CN109651967A - Micropore supporting network and supporting element containing the micropore supporting network - Google Patents
Micropore supporting network and supporting element containing the micropore supporting network Download PDFInfo
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- CN109651967A CN109651967A CN201910117413.0A CN201910117413A CN109651967A CN 109651967 A CN109651967 A CN 109651967A CN 201910117413 A CN201910117413 A CN 201910117413A CN 109651967 A CN109651967 A CN 109651967A
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- Prior art keywords
- micropore
- supporting network
- micropore supporting
- ventilated membrane
- waterproof ventilated
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
- B32B15/095—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/18—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising iron or steel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
- B32B27/322—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins comprising halogenated polyolefins, e.g. PTFE
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
- B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable
Abstract
Supporting element the present invention provides a kind of micropore supporting network and containing the micropore supporting network, wherein micropore supporting network, including substrate, the substrate centre are equipped with several micropores for penetrating substrate upper and lower surface;The surface of substrate all surface and several micropores is equipped with coating;The material of the substrate is one of steel disc, PET, PC, PEN and carbon fiber;The coating is one of titanium nitride coating, TiCN coating, nitrogen aluminium titanium coating, nitrogen titanium aluminized coating, chromium nitride coating, DLC coating and electric arc coating.It is used cooperatively by micropore supporting network of the present invention with waterproof ventilated membrane, can reduce waterproof ventilated membrane deformation of unevenness space, and ventilative and translucent function is undamped.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the translucent technical fields of waterproof and breathable, more particularly, to a kind of micropore supporting network and contain the micropore branch
The supporting element of net is supportted, the micropore supporting network and the supporting element containing the micropore supporting network are suitable for wearing class, mobile communication class, water
Lower instrument class, sensor class, Intelligent hardware application field.
Background technique
Currently, class/mobile communication class/Intelligent hardware is dressed, waterproofing grade is generally no more than IPX6, IPX7 or intelligence
It can the welding of product integral sealing and external environment air exclusion acoustic isolation.Adhesivity bonding waterproof ventilated membrane and shell are utilized merely
Body, glue hold viscosity and tack there are performance deficiency, and the intellectual product that works under long-time deep-water pressure is having into water risk;
Ventilative membrane material is placed also act on because of hydraulic pressure under water for a long time has expanded drum deformation, leads to the ventilative subsequent nothing of membrane material
Method reverts to surface nature formation state, and waterproof and breathable membrane material can lose original planarization and mechanism property, rear extended meeting drop
Low waterproof protective performance, permeability, sound transfer function.Solution party is protected without perfect 1 meter to 70 meters deep water in the market
Case, the directly upgrading of limitation Intelligent hardware.It is very poor or be unable to satisfy and be resistant to the hydraulic pressure of 1 meter of even 70 meters depth in customer experience sense
Under the conditions of Intelligent hardware, we are truly realized by improving waterproof ventilated membrane construction package and protect product, micropore in deepwater environment
Net supporting element can guarantee the stable air circulation air pressure balance of intellectual product, translucent performance.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is directed to propose a kind of micropore supporting network, to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, at surface covering
Reason plays the role of being passivated to inner hole burr angle or is rolled into small arc-shaped, can reduce cutting and abrasion to material, by its with it is anti-
Water ventilated membrane is used cooperatively, and can reduce waterproof ventilated membrane deformation of unevenness space, and ventilative and translucent function is undamped.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
Micropore supporting network, including substrate, the substrate centre are equipped with several micropores for penetrating substrate upper and lower surface;Substrate institute
There are surface and the surface of several micropores to be equipped with coating;The material of the substrate is steel disc, in PET, PC, PEN and carbon fiber
It is a kind of;The coating is titanium nitride coating, TiCN coating, nitrogen aluminium titanium coating, nitrogen titanium aluminized coating, chromium nitride coating, DLC painting
One of layer and electric arc coating.
Further, coating layer thickness is 0.001-1 μm, and micro-pore diameter is 0.01-1000 μm;All micropores are constituted saturating
The diameter in gas region is 0.01-50mm.
Further,;The shape of micropore be it is cylindric, up-small and down-big or up big and down small round table-like, up big and down small or on
Small lower big prism-frustum-shaped, prism, cylindroid, cross section are the prism of diamond shape, cross section is zigzag cylinder, square, length
Cube is step-like.
Further, the substrate is tabular;The base material thickness is 0.02-1mm;Substrate and its upper surface and following table
The total coating thickness in face is 0.02-1mm.
Further, the substrate is to set reeded tabular among upper surface or lower surface;Several micropores are located at recessed
The middle position at position where slot;Set among the substrate reeded position with a thickness of 0.02-1mm.
It is another object of the present invention to, propose a kind of micropore supporting element comprising micropore supporting network as described above,
Micropore supporting network is used cooperatively with waterproof ventilated membrane, reduces waterproof ventilated membrane deformation of unevenness space, improves overall structure component
Water-resistance.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of micropore supporting element comprising micropore supporting network as described above, further includes waterproof ventilated membrane;Micropore supporting network
Quantity be at least one, and micropore supporting network and the setting of waterproof ventilated membrane interval;Several micropore locations of micropore supporting network
Domain constitutes ventilation area;The intermediate site location of ventilation area and waterproof ventilated membrane is corresponding, and they collectively form ventilative lead to
Road.
Further, the quantity of the micropore supporting network is one, and micropore supporting network is located at the top of waterproof ventilated membrane;
The position that micropore supporting network and waterproof ventilated membrane are located at other than gas-permeable channels is bonded together by the first glue line;Waterproof is saturating
The lower surface of air film is located at the position other than gas-permeable channels equipped with the second glue line.
Further, the micropore supporting element, further includes support ring;The quantity of the micropore supporting network is one, and micro-
Hole supporting network is located at the top of waterproof ventilated membrane;The support ring is located between micropore supporting network and waterproof ventilated membrane, and thereon
Surface and lower surface pass through the first glue line and third glue line respectively and micropore supporting network is located at other than gas-permeable channels
Position and waterproof ventilated membrane are located at the bonding of the position other than gas-permeable channels;The lower surface of waterproof ventilated membrane is located at other than gas-permeable channels
Position be equipped with the second glue line.
Further, the quantity of the micropore supporting network is 2, one of them is located at the top of waterproof ventilated membrane, another
A lower section positioned at waterproof ventilated membrane;The upper surface of waterproof ventilated membrane is located at position other than gas-permeable channels and lower surface be located at it is saturating
Position other than gas channel passes through the first glue line and the second glue line and micropore supporting network above and following respectively
Micropore supporting network bonding.
Further, the lower surface of micropore supporting network below is located at the position other than gas-permeable channels equipped with third adhesive glue
Layer;Or the lower surface of following micropore supporting network is located at the upper table at position other than gas-permeable channels, micropore supporting network above
The position that face is located at other than gas-permeable channels is equipped with third glue line;Or the lower surface of following micropore supporting network is located at thoroughly
Position other than gas channel is equipped with third glue line, and the upper surface of micropore supporting network above is located at the portion other than gas-permeable channels
Position is provided, in sequence from bottom to top, with the 4th glue line and foamed cotton layer.
Further, the quantity of the micropore supporting network is 1;Micropore supporting network is located at the lower section of waterproof ventilated membrane, and
The opposite one side of the two is located at the position other than gas-permeable channels and is bonded by the first glue line;The lower surface position of micropore supporting network
The position that the upper surface at position, waterproof ventilated membrane other than gas-permeable channels is located at other than gas-permeable channels is equipped with the second adhesive glue
Layer.
Third object of the present invention is, provides another micropore comprising micropore supporting network as described above and supports
Part, the micropore supporting network of the micropore supporting element include fluted.
A kind of micropore supporting element comprising micropore supporting network as described above, further includes waterproof ventilated membrane;The waterproof is saturating
Air film is located in groove;Several micropore regions of micropore supporting network constitute ventilation area;Ventilation area and waterproof ventilated membrane
Intermediate site location it is corresponding, and they collectively form gas-permeable channels.
Further, waterproof ventilated membrane is located at the position other than gas-permeable channels and is bonded by the first glue line;It is described micro-
Hole supporting network and the ipsilateral surface of groove are equipped with the first glue line;First glue line is located at the periphery of groove.
Compared with the existing technology, micropore supporting network of the present invention has the advantage that
Micropore supporting network of the present invention, finishing coat processing have passivation angle to inner hole burr or are rolled into small arc-shaped
Effect, can reduce the cutting and abrasion to material, it is used cooperatively with waterproof ventilated membrane, can reduce the change of waterproof ventilated membrane bumps
Shape space, and ventilative and translucent function is undamped.
Micropore supporting network is used cooperatively by micropore supporting element of the present invention with waterproof ventilated membrane, reduces waterproof and breathable
The water-resistance of overall structure component is improved in film deformation of unevenness space.The micropore of micropore supporting network designs, and allows micropore supporting piece structure
It is simple and convenient to operate, 1 meter to 70 meters hydraulic pressure can be resisted easily, and translucent function is undamped.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention
It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front sectional view of micropore supporting network described in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the overhead sectional view of micropore supporting network described in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the front sectional view of micropore supporting network described in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 4 is the overhead sectional view of micropore supporting network described in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 5 is the front sectional view of micropore supporting network described in the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 6 is the overhead sectional view of micropore supporting network described in the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 7 is the front sectional view of micropore supporting element described in the embodiment of the present invention 4;
Fig. 8 is the overhead sectional view of micropore supporting element described in the embodiment of the present invention 4;
Fig. 9 is the front sectional view of micropore supporting element described in the embodiment of the present invention 5;
Figure 10 is the overhead sectional view of micropore supporting element described in the embodiment of the present invention 5;
Figure 11 is the front sectional view of micropore supporting element described in the embodiment of the present invention 7;
Figure 12 is the overhead sectional view of micropore supporting element described in the embodiment of the present invention 7;
Figure 13 is the front sectional view of micropore supporting element described in the embodiment of the present invention 11;
Figure 14 is the upwarding cutaway view of micropore supporting element described in the embodiment of the present invention 11;
Figure 15 is the front sectional view of micropore supporting element described in the embodiment of the present invention 8;
Figure 16 is the overhead sectional view of micropore supporting element described in the embodiment of the present invention 8;
Figure 17 is the front sectional view of micropore supporting element described in the embodiment of the present invention 9;
Figure 18 is the overhead sectional view of micropore supporting element described in the embodiment of the present invention 9;
Figure 19 is the front sectional view of micropore supporting element described in the embodiment of the present invention 10;
Figure 20 is the overhead sectional view of micropore supporting element described in the embodiment of the present invention 10;
Figure 21 is the front sectional view of micropore supporting element described in the embodiment of the present invention 6;
Figure 22 is the overhead sectional view of micropore supporting element described in the embodiment of the present invention 6.
Description of symbols:
1- substrate;2- micropore;3- coating;4- waterproof ventilated membrane;5- micropore supporting network;The first glue line of 6-;7- support
Ring;8- foamed cotton layer;9- gas-permeable channels;10- groove;The second glue line of 11-;12- third glue line;The 4th adhesive glue of 13-
Layer.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase
Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase
To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can
To explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple "
It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
One, micropore supporting network
Micropore supporting network, including substrate 1 are equipped with several micropores 2 for penetrating 1 upper and lower surface of substrate among the substrate 1;Base
The surface of 1 all surface of material and several micropores 2 is equipped with coating 3.The choosing of substrate material uses the high-end metal material of industry, macromolecule
Material and carbon fibre material, material therefor should have long service life, high-low temperature resistant, ageing-resistant, antiacid alkali, waterproof, moisture-proof, anti-
The feature of mildew etc., can guarantee product function characteristic for a long time.Meet the preferred steel discs of 1 material of substrate of these features, PET,
The materials such as PC, PEN, carbon fibre material, they still have in 0.1MM thickness, and rigidity is strong, not flexible;Hardness is high, is not easy
It scratches;The features such as wilfulness is good, and resilience is good rationally designs structure by multilayer and the hydraulic pressure that can be prevented at 100 meters is protected in support
Lower micropore supporting network will not generate distortion, play drum, guarantee the flatness of product.
The minimum diameter of several micropores can be 0.01 micron, and maximum gauge is up to 1000 microns, specifically, molding side
Method can have following several: using the quick drilling forming of different processing technologys;It is utilized on alloy material or high molecular material
Laser micropore processing and forming, its main feature is that micropore can be small to 0.01 micron, it can be with filter virus, mould, blood, for biological real
It tests, Medical Devices and medical product;It is processed using etching micro molding, its main feature is that low in cost, process velocity block, precision
It is high.Suitable for large-scale standardized operation, hundreds of thousands standard items can be gone out within one day, be applied to the high technology industries products such as electronic apparatus,
Product tolerance can guarantee within 0.03 millimeter, while micropore supporting network is also applied for high-precision end product.Using punching press micropore at
Type processing, its main feature is that low in cost, process velocity block, precision is high, is suitable for product appearance and decorates, ventilation, dehumidifying, support etc.
Effect;Micropore can be made into straight hole or bellmouth using laser and etch process, to increase using side wall inclined plane empty
The mobility of gas area improves sound frequency response effect.
Substrate surface and several micropore surfaces pass through plating/PVD/PECVD/ and boil black process, Surface Creation can be made to receive
Meter level thickness coatings, nanometer grade thickness do not influence original size design scheme, can also be to having filling/levelling at some concave points
Effect, and play the role of being passivated angle to inner hole burr or be rolled into small arc-shaped, reduce cutting and abrasion to material.The painting
Layer 3 is titanium nitride coating, TiCN coating, nitrogen aluminium titanium coating, nitrogen titanium aluminized coating, chromium nitride coating, DLC coating and electric arc apply
One of layer, wherein limited public affairs of the Kunshans East China such as TiCN coating, nitrogen aluminium titanium coating, nitrogen titanium aluminized coating prosperity coating science and technology
Department etc. is in stock, and the Suzhou such as titanium nitride coating, chromium nitride coating, DLC coating De Nai nanosecond science and technology Co., Ltd etc. has out
It sells.Coating most thin thickness can increase and decrease formula concentration as needed, adjust temperature and time change painting thickness in 1 ran
Degree, thickness can be nanoscale to micron-sized variation, uniformly adhere to substrate surface and several micropore surfaces.The coating of preparation has
There are high rigidity, high rigidity, low-friction coefficient, good wearability and chemical stability.Reduce air-flow resistance by surface
Power provides audio performance, lowers distortion rate.In addition, micropore supporting network surface color can adjust process warm by coating process
Degree changes coating color.
Preferably, the substrate is tabular;The substrate 1 is with a thickness of 0.02-1mm;Substrate 1 and its upper surface and following table
The total coating thickness in face is 0.02-1mm.
Preferably, the substrate is the tabular that groove 10 is equipped among upper surface or lower surface;Several micropores 2 are located at recessed
The middle position at 10 place position of slot;Among the substrate 1 equipped with groove 10 position with a thickness of 0.02-1mm.
Preferably, for coating 3 with a thickness of 0.001-1 μm, 2 diameter of micropore is 0.01-0.1 μm.
The diameter for the ventilation area that all micropores are constituted is 0.01-50mm, preferably 0.01-1mm.Micropore supporting network produces
The micro-porous permeable regional diameter size of product is less than 0.01mm, and the ventilative flow of waterproof membrane is small, can not accomplish quick air pressure balance;Product
Ventilation area diameter dimension is greater than 1mm, and is not added in the state of micropore supporting network, and waterproof membrane is easy to tear, and can not accomplish deep water 1
- 70 meters of protection of rice;The waterproof and breathable diaphragm component of different vapor permeation areas can cooperate black box structure.
Substrate 1 and the total coating thickness (namely overall thickness of entire micropore supporting network) of its upper and lower surfaces are
0.02-1mm, that is because guaranteeing entire micropore supporting network product under 1 meter to 70 meters hydraulic pressure according to structure and material variation
Draftability is unchanged, and product thickness size is less than 0.02mm, and plate is easily broken, and can not play 70 meters of deep-water pressure support protections;
Product thickness size is greater than 1mm, can not accomplish quickly to breathe freely, material thickness will affect sound of the sound in micro channel, again
Because the mounting condition of intellectual product requires, thickness is relatively reasonable in 0.02-1mm.
It should be noted that micropore supporting network of the present invention can have a micropore or a multiple micropores, micropore can be by
Distance or figure arrangement, the shape of micropore be it is cylindric, up-small and down-big or up big and down small it is round table-like, up big and down small or upper it is small under
Big prism-frustum-shaped, prism, cylindroid, cross section are the prism of diamond shape, cross section is zigzag cylinder, square, cuboid
It is step-like etc. the shape of any rule or any irregular shape or micropore 2.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, micropore supporting network, including substrate 1, the substrate are tabular;It is set among the substrate 1
There are 9 micropores 2 for penetrating 1 upper and lower surface of substrate;The surface of 1 all surface of substrate and 9 micropores 2 is equipped with titanium nitride coating 3
(Suzhou De Nai nanosecond science and technology Co., Ltd, material model TIN);The material of the substrate 1 is carbon fiber.The substrate 1 is thick
Degree is 0.2mm, and for coating 3 with a thickness of 0.003 μm, 2 diameter of micropore is 0.01 μm, and the shape of micropore 2 is up-small and down-big round table-like.
Micropore supporting network is circle.The micropore of this shape designs, and shortens passage length when sound can be allowed to pass through micro channel, gradually expands
Big channel surface area, to reduce audio loss of the sound in channel and the acoustic impacts to medium-high frequency, while coating tool stream
Flat surface function reduces air drag.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, micropore supporting network, including substrate 1, the substrate are tabular;It is set among the substrate 1
There are 9 micropores 2 for penetrating 1 upper and lower surface of substrate;The surface of 1 all surface of substrate and 9 micropores 2 is equipped with titanium nitride coating 3
(Suzhou De Nai nanosecond science and technology Co., Ltd, material model TIN);The material of the substrate 1 is steel disc.1 thickness of substrate
For 0.4mm, for coating 3 with a thickness of 0.01 μm, 2 diameter of micropore is 0.05 μm, and the shape of micropore 2 is cylindric.Micropore supporting network is
It is round.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, micropore supporting network, including substrate 1, the substrate are that groove 10 is equipped among lower surface
Tabular;Among the substrate 1 equipped with groove 10 position with a thickness of 0.02-1mm.1 intermediate groove of the substrate institute is in place
The intermediate position set is equipped with 9 micropores 2 for penetrating 1 groove upper and lower surface of substrate;The table of 1 all surface of substrate and 9 micropores 2
Face is equipped with titanium nitride coating 3 (Suzhou De Nai nanosecond science and technology Co., Ltd, material model TIN);The material of the substrate 1 is
PET.1 groove of substrate with a thickness of 0.8mm, coating 3 is with a thickness of 0.01 μm, and 2 diameter of micropore is 0.05 μm, micropore 2
Shape is cylindric.Micropore supporting network is circle.
Two, the supporting element containing micropore supporting network
A kind of micropore supporting element comprising micropore supporting network as described above, further includes waterproof ventilated membrane 4;Micropore supporting network
5 quantity is at least one, and micropore supporting network 5 and the setting of the interval of waterproof ventilated membrane 4;Several micropores 2 of micropore supporting network 5 with
The intermediate site location of waterproof ventilated membrane 4 is corresponding, and 2 region of several micropores constitutes ventilation area;Ventilation area and anti-
The intermediate position of water ventilated membrane 4 collectively forms gas-permeable channels 9.Wherein, waterproof ventilated membrane is TPU extruding film, PE film, PET
Film or polytetrafluoroethylbulked bulked film.When there is multiple micropore supporting networks, multiple micropore supporting networks can choose it is identical,
It can choose different.
For gas-permeable channels diameter dimension between 0.5-3mm, product gas-permeable channels diameter dimension is less than 0.5mm, and waterproof membrane is saturating
Throughput is small, can not accomplish quick air pressure balance;Product gas-permeable channels diameter dimension is greater than 3mm, and waterproof membrane is easy to tear, can not
Accomplish 1 meter of -70 meters of protection of deep water;The waterproof and breathable diaphragm component of different vapor permeation areas is to cooperate black box structure.
Micropore supporting element shape can change according to the actual demand of client, such as round, square, rectangle or shape
Irregular shape.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, a kind of micropore supporting element further includes including micropore supporting network 5 described in one embodiment 2
One waterproof ventilated membrane 4;Micropore supporting network 5 is located at the top of waterproof ventilated membrane 4;92 locations of micropore of micropore supporting network 5
Domain constitutes ventilation area;The intermediate site location of the ventilation area and waterproof ventilated membrane 4 is corresponding, and the two collectively forms
Gas channel 9;Micropore supporting network 5 and waterproof ventilated membrane 4 are located at the position other than gas-permeable channels 9 and are bonded by the first glue line 6
Together;The lower surface of waterproof ventilated membrane 4 is located at the position other than gas-permeable channels 9 equipped with the second glue line 12.Gas-permeable channels 9
Diameter dimension is 0.5mm;Waterproof ventilated membrane is TPU extruding film.Since micropore supporting network itself has preferable support performance,
Can prevent waterproof and breathable membrane material collapse/play drum/rupture, when meeting water, waterproof ventilated membrane and network of micropores are closely sticked, nothing
Hydraulic pressure close when ventilated membrane separated with network of micropores, guarantee the flatness of material, thus accomplish deep water immersion after waterproof ventilated membrane still
Very little in waterproof performance, permeability, the acoustic impact of performance is without obvious decaying, to reach deep water audio film persistence protection function
Energy.
Embodiment 5
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, a kind of micropore supporting element is also wrapped including micropore supporting network 5 described in one embodiment 2
Include a waterproof ventilated membrane 4 and a support ring 7;Micropore supporting network 5 is located at the top of waterproof ventilated membrane 4;Micropore supporting network 5
92 regions of micropore constitute ventilation area;The intermediate site location of the ventilation area and waterproof ventilated membrane 4 is corresponding, and
The two constitutes gas-permeable channels 9;The support ring 7 is located between micropore supporting network 5 and waterproof ventilated membrane 4, and its upper surface is under
Surface passes through the position that the first glue line 6 and third glue line 12 are located at other than gas-permeable channels 9 with micropore supporting network 5 respectively
And waterproof ventilated membrane 4 is located at the bonding of the position other than gas-permeable channels 9;The lower surface of waterproof ventilated membrane 4 is located at other than gas-permeable channels 9
Position be equipped with the second glue line 11.Gas-permeable channels diameter dimension is 1mm;Waterproof ventilated membrane is PE film.Support ring has
It adjusts pitch of holes and consolidates the effect of support, the adjustable audio function of the transformation of internal cavity, to reach the performance of client
Demand.Further, since micropore supporting network itself has preferable support performance, it can prevent waterproof and breathable membrane material from collapsing/rising
Drum/rupture, when meeting water, waterproof ventilated membrane and network of micropores are closely sticked, and ventilated membrane is separated with network of micropores when anhydrous pressing, guarantor
Demonstrate,prove material flatness, thus accomplish deep water impregnate after waterproof ventilated membrane it is still very little in waterproof performance, permeability, acoustic performance
Effect is without obvious decaying, to reach deep water audio film persistence defencive function.
Embodiment 6
As shown in figure 21 and figure, a kind of micropore supporting element, including micropore supporting network 5 as described in Example 3 and waterproof
Ventilated membrane 4;The waterproof ventilated membrane 4 is located in groove 10;2 region of several micropores of micropore supporting network 5 constitutes ventilating area
Domain;The intermediate site location of ventilation area and waterproof ventilated membrane 4 is corresponding, and they collectively form gas-permeable channels 9.Waterproof and breathable
Film 4 is located at the position other than gas-permeable channels 9 and is bonded by the first glue line 6;The micropore supporting network 5 and groove 10 are ipsilateral
Surface is equipped with the second glue line 11;Second glue line 11 is located at the periphery of groove 10.Gas-permeable channels diameter dimension
For 1.5mm.When the micropore supporting element that network of micropores support waterproof ventilated membrane is constituted can be bonded outline border (namely shell) when in use, the
Three inside grooves can safer protection water ventilated membrane be smooth, and the depth of third groove can also be protected effectively to avoid scratching
Shield waterproof and breathable film surface will not be scratched, and improve recessive safety when network of micropores support waterproof and breathable membrane module uses
Energy.
Embodiment 7
As is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12, a kind of micropore supporting element, including 2 micropore supporting networks 5 and 1 as described in example 2
Waterproof ventilated membrane;In two micropore supporting networks 5, one of them is located at the top of waterproof ventilated membrane 4, another is located at waterproof and breathable
The lower section of film 4;92 regions of micropore on each micropore supporting network 5 constitute a ventilation area;Two ventilation areas
It is corresponding with the intermediate site location of waterproof ventilated membrane 4, and their threes collectively form gas-permeable channels 9.Waterproof ventilated membrane 4
Upper surface is located at the position that the position other than gas-permeable channels 9 and lower surface are located at other than gas-permeable channels 9 and passes through the first bonding respectively
Glue-line 6 and the second glue line 11 are bonded with micropore supporting network 5 above and following micropore supporting network 5.9 diameter of gas-permeable channels
Having a size of 2.4mm;Waterproof ventilated membrane is TPU extruding film.Upper and lower two sides respectively set a micropore supporting network, can externally play protection
Effect;Further, since micropore supporting network itself has preferable support performance, it can prevent waterproof and breathable membrane material from collapsing/rising
Drum/rupture, when meeting water, waterproof ventilated membrane and network of micropores are closely sticked, and ventilated membrane is separated with network of micropores when anhydrous pressing, guarantor
Demonstrate,prove material flatness, thus accomplish deep water impregnate after waterproof ventilated membrane it is still very little in waterproof performance, permeability, acoustic performance
Effect is without obvious decaying, to reach the deep water audio film persistence defencive function of client.
Embodiment 8
As shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, micropore supporting element described in the present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 6, and difference exists
In: the lower surface of micropore supporting network 5 below is located at the position other than gas-permeable channels 9 equipped with third glue line 12.Waterproof is saturating
Air film is polytetrafluoroethylbulked bulked film.Upper and lower two sides respectively set a micropore supporting network, for micropore supporting element outside, can rise
To the effect and the high hydraulic pressure impact of obstruction for preventing foreign matter from piercing through waterproof ventilated membrane, for micropore supporting element internal structure, due to
Micropore supporting network itself has preferable support performance, can prevent waterproof and breathable membrane material collapse/play drum/rupture, when meet water
When waterproof ventilated membrane and network of micropores closely stick, ventilated membrane is separated with network of micropores when anhydrous pressing, guarantees the flatness of material;
Upper and lower two sides have simultaneously can also prevent waterproof membrane from frequently shaking rupture under the limit hydraulic pressure when network of micropores, thus accomplish that deep water soaks
Waterproof ventilated membrane still has waterproof performance after bubble, and permeability, the acoustic impact of performance is without obvious decaying, to reach client's
Deep water audio film persistence defencive function.
Embodiment 9
As shown in Figure 17 and Figure 18, micropore supporting element described in the present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 6, and difference exists
In: micropore supporting network 5 above uses micropore supporting network described in embodiment 1, and micropore supporting network 5 below uses embodiment 2
The micropore supporting network.The lower surface of following micropore supporting network 5 is located at position other than gas-permeable channels 9, micropore above
The position that the upper surface of supporting network 5 is located at other than gas-permeable channels 9 is equipped with third glue line 12.Upper and lower two sides respectively set one it is micro-
Hole supporting network can play the role of preventing foreign matter from piercing through waterproof ventilated membrane and stopping high hydraulic pressure for micropore supporting element outside
Impact, for micropore supporting element internal structure, since micropore supporting network itself has preferable support performance, can prevent
Water breathe freely membrane material collapse/play drum/rupture, when meeting water, waterproof ventilated membrane and network of micropores short distance are sticked, and when anhydrous pressing is saturating
Air film is separated with network of micropores, guarantees the flatness of material;Upper and lower two sides have simultaneously can also prevent waterproof membrane in pole when network of micropores
Restrict water supply depress frequently vibration rupture, thus accomplish deep water impregnate after waterproof ventilated membrane still there is waterproof performance, permeability, pass
Without obvious decaying, the two-sided compound sticking glue of product (namely is located at the sound impact of performance in the lower surface of following micropore supporting network 5
The position that position, micropore supporting network 5 above other than gas-permeable channels are located at other than gas-permeable channels is equipped with glue line 6, more
Convenient link structure part is added to play the role of waterproof sealing, optimization product uses function, so that the deep water audio film for reaching client is held
Long property defencive function.
Embodiment 10
As illustrated in figures 19 and 20, micropore supporting element described in the present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 6, and difference exists
In: the lower surface of micropore supporting network 5 below is located at the position other than gas-permeable channels 9 equipped with third glue line 12, above
The position that the upper surface of micropore supporting network 5 is located at other than gas-permeable channels 9 is provided, in sequence from bottom to top, with the 4th glue line 13 and bubble
Cotton layer 8.Upper and lower two sides respectively set a micropore supporting network, and for micropore supporting element outside, can play prevents foreign matter from piercing through waterproof
The high hydraulic pressure impact of the effect and obstruction of ventilated membrane, for micropore supporting element internal structure, since micropore supporting network itself has
Preferable support performance, can prevent waterproof and breathable membrane material collapse/play drum/rupture, waterproof ventilated membrane and micropore when meeting water
Net closely sticks, and ventilated membrane is separated with network of micropores when anhydrous pressing, guarantees the flatness of material;Upper and lower two sides have micro- simultaneously
Can also be prevented when hole pattern waterproof membrane under limit hydraulic pressure frequently vibration rupture, thus accomplish deep water impregnate after waterproof ventilated membrane still
With waterproof performance, permeability, for the acoustic impact of performance without obvious decaying, back foam plays sealing buffering and filling effect,
The structure filling gap more rationalized, the gap for reducing size assortment design difficulty and temperature change change design difficulty, from
And reach the deep water audio film persistence defencive function of client.
Embodiment 11
As shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, a kind of micropore supporting element, including 5 He of micropore supporting network as described in Example 1
One waterproof ventilated membrane 4;Micropore supporting network 5 is located at the lower section of waterproof ventilated membrane 4;92 locations of micropore of micropore supporting network 5
Domain constitutes ventilation area;The intermediate site location of the ventilation area and waterproof ventilated membrane 4 is corresponding, and the two constitutes ventilative lead to
Road 9.It is viscous by glue line 6 that micropore supporting network 5 and the opposite one side of waterproof ventilated membrane 4 are located at the position other than gas-permeable channels 9
Knot;The lower surface of micropore supporting network 5 is located at position other than gas-permeable channels 9, the upper surface of waterproof ventilated membrane 4 is located at gas-permeable channels
Site portion other than 9 is equipped with the second glue line 11.Gas-permeable channels diameter dimension is 3mm.Waterproof ventilated membrane is polytetrafluoro
Ethylene extruding film.Since micropore supporting network 5 itself has preferable support performance, it can prevent waterproof and breathable membrane material from collapsing
Fall into/drum/rupture is played, when meeting water, waterproof ventilated membrane and network of micropores short distance are sticked, and ventilated membrane divides with network of micropores when anhydrous pressing
From, guarantee the flatness of material, thus accomplish that waterproof ventilated membrane is still very little in waterproof performance after deep water impregnates, permeability passes
The sound impact of performance is without obvious decaying;Product is located at position other than gas-permeable channels, waterproof and breathable in the lower surface of micropore supporting network 5
The position that the upper surface of film 4 is located at other than gas-permeable channels is equipped with glue line 6, can more convenient connection member, play
Waterproof sealing effect, optimization product uses function, to reach the deep water audio film persistence defencive function of client.
Micropore supporting element in embodiment 4-11 is circle, specifically cylindric.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. micropore supporting network, it is characterised in that: including substrate (1), several penetrate on substrate (1) is equipped among the substrate (1)
The micropore (2) of lower surface;The surface of substrate (1) all surface and several micropores (2) is equipped with coating (3);The substrate (1)
Material is one of steel disc, PET, PC, PEN and carbon fiber;The coating (3) is titanium nitride coating (3), TiCN coating
(3), one in nitrogen aluminium titanium coating (3), nitrogen titanium aluminized coating (3), chromium nitride coating (3), DLC coating (3) and electric arc coating (3)
Kind.
2. micropore supporting network according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: coating (3) is with a thickness of 0.001-1 μm, micropore (2)
Diameter is 0.01-1000 μm;The diameter for the ventilation area that all micropores are constituted is 0.01-50mm.
3. micropore supporting network according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:;The shape of micropore (2) is cylindric, upper small
Big or up big and down small round table-like, up big and down small or up-small and down-big prism-frustum-shaped, prism, cylindroid, cross section are diamond shape down
Prism, cross section are zigzag cylinder, square, cuboid or step-like.
4. micropore supporting network according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the substrate is tabular;The substrate (1) is thick
Degree is 0.02-1mm;Substrate (1) and the total coating thickness of its upper and lower surfaces are 0.02-1mm.
5. micropore supporting network according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the substrate is to set among upper surface or lower surface
The tabular of fluted (10);The middle position at position where several micropores (2) are located at groove (10);The substrate (1) is intermediate
Position equipped with groove (10) with a thickness of 0.02-1mm.
6. a kind of micropore supporting element comprising the micropore supporting network as described in 1 to 4 any one of claim, it is characterised in that:
It further include waterproof ventilated membrane (4);The quantity of micropore supporting network (5) is at least one, and micropore supporting network (5) and waterproof ventilated membrane
(4) interval setting;Several micropores (2) region of micropore supporting network (5) constitutes ventilation area;Ventilation area and waterproof and breathable
The intermediate site location of film (4) is corresponding, and they collectively form gas-permeable channels (9).
7. micropore supporting element according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the micropore supporting network (5) is one,
And micropore supporting network (5) is located at the top of waterproof ventilated membrane (4);Micropore supporting network (5) and waterproof ventilated membrane (4) are located at ventilative logical
Position other than road (9) is bonded together by the first glue line (6);The lower surface of waterproof ventilated membrane (4) is located at ventilative logical
Position other than road (9) is equipped with the second glue line (11).
8. micropore supporting element according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: further include support ring (7);The micropore supporting network
(5) quantity is one, and micropore supporting network (5) is located at the top of waterproof ventilated membrane (4);The support ring (7) is located at micropore
Between supporting network (5) and waterproof ventilated membrane (4), and its upper and lower surfaces passes through the first glue line (6) and third respectively
Glue line (12) and micropore supporting network (5) are located at position other than gas-permeable channels (9) and waterproof ventilated membrane (4) is located at ventilative lead to
Position bonding other than road (9);It is viscous equipped with second that the lower surface of waterproof ventilated membrane (4) is located at the position other than gas-permeable channels (9)
Gum deposit layer (11).
9. micropore supporting element according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the micropore supporting network (5) is 2,
One of them is located at the top of waterproof ventilated membrane (4), another is located at the lower section of waterproof ventilated membrane (4);Waterproof ventilated membrane (4)
Upper surface is located at the position that the position other than gas-permeable channels (9) and lower surface are located at other than gas-permeable channels (9) and passes through first respectively
Glue line (6) and the second glue line (11) and micropore supporting network (5) above and following micropore supporting network (5) bond.
10. micropore supporting element according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the lower surface position of micropore supporting network (5) below
Position other than gas-permeable channels is equipped with third glue line (12);Or the lower surface of following micropore supporting network (5) is located at
Position other than gas-permeable channels (9), the position that the upper surface of micropore supporting network (5) above is located at other than gas-permeable channels (9) are equal
Equipped with third glue line (12);Or the lower surface of following micropore supporting network (5) is located at the position other than gas-permeable channels (9)
Equipped with third glue line (12), the upper surface of micropore supporting network (5) above is located at the position other than gas-permeable channels (9) under
The 4th glue line (13) and foamed cotton layer (8) are successively arranged on and.
11. micropore supporting element according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the micropore supporting network (5) is 1;
Micropore supporting network (5) is located at the lower section of waterproof ventilated membrane (4), and the opposite one side of the two is located at the portion other than gas-permeable channels (9)
Position is bonded by the first glue line (6);The lower surface of micropore supporting network (5) is located at position other than gas-permeable channels (9), waterproof
The position that the upper surface of ventilated membrane (4) is located at other than gas-permeable channels (9) is equipped with the second glue line (11).
12. a kind of micropore supporting element comprising the micropore supporting network as described in claim 5, it is characterised in that: further include waterproof
Ventilated membrane (4);The waterproof ventilated membrane (4) is located in groove (10);Several micropores (2) region of micropore supporting network (5)
Constitute ventilation area;The intermediate site location of ventilation area and waterproof ventilated membrane (4) is corresponding, and they collectively form ventilative lead to
Road (9).
13. micropore supporting element according to claim 12, it is characterised in that: waterproof ventilated membrane (4) is located at gas-permeable channels (9)
Position in addition is bonded by the first glue line (6);The micropore supporting network (5) surface ipsilateral with groove (10) is equipped with
Second glue line (11);Second glue line (11) is located at the periphery of groove (10).
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