CN109650204A - A kind of vibration of elevator measurement method - Google Patents
A kind of vibration of elevator measurement method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109650204A CN109650204A CN201910003714.0A CN201910003714A CN109650204A CN 109650204 A CN109650204 A CN 109650204A CN 201910003714 A CN201910003714 A CN 201910003714A CN 109650204 A CN109650204 A CN 109650204A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vibration
- elevator
- measurement method
- chip microcontroller
- vibrating sensor
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/0006—Monitoring devices or performance analysers
- B66B5/0018—Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system
- B66B5/0031—Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system for safety reasons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01H—MEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
- G01H17/00—Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, not provided for in the preceding groups
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of vibration of elevator measurement method, including shell, vibrating sensor, vibrating ball, spring, attention device and controller, at left and right sides of vibrating sensor assembly inside housings, vibrating ball is mounted on lower spring end face, on the upside of spring installation on the inner wall of the housing, attention device is mounted at left and right sides of controller, controller assembling shell upper surface, the design facilitates the Vibration Condition of real-time measurement elevator, prevent peril, solve the problems, such as vibration of elevator measurement method Shortcomings in terms of vibration measurement, structure of the invention is reasonable, vibration measurement is convenient, high safety, high reliablity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of vibration of elevator measurement method, belongs to technical field of elevator equipment.
Background technique
With the fast development of economic construction of China, the rapid raising of the people's material and cultural life level, elevator is not only
It is the important equipment in a kind of production link, the required equipment in even more a kind of work and life, elevator is as automobile,
It is the people's frequently riding facilities for transport and communication.Elevator is quite universal in China, and China has become elevator in the world at present
The maximum country of owning amount, and still increased every year with 20% or so speed.And the elevator accident to take place frequently in recent years, such as Wuhan
Used during elevator falling accident, Guangzhou elevator death by accident, elevator press from both sides dead female nurse's accident etc., cause government and various circles of society and pacify to elevator
Full extensive concern.
In the prior art, vibration of elevator measurement method Shortcomings described in " CN201320714325.7 " number patent,
Passenger needs observation prill state in real time, is easy to give people a kind of deeply worried or nervous mood, slightly carelessness can
Capable of will cause escalators can be very dangerous, accident occurs, simultaneously for using more not for some young or old passenger
Just, so being badly in need of a kind of vibration of elevator measurement method now to solve the above-mentioned problem.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of vibration of elevator measurement method, on solving
The problem of proposing in background technique is stated, structure of the invention is reasonable, and vibration measurement is convenient, high safety, high reliablity.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:
A kind of vibration of elevator measurement method, includes the following steps:
Step 1 generates vibration when elevator is run, so that vibrating ball follows vibration of elevator, spring stress compression or stretching, vibration
Sensor obtains vibration data;
Vibration data is sent to single-chip microcontroller by step 2, vibrating sensor;
Vibration data and default vibration parameters are compared for step 3, single-chip microcontroller, when the value of vibration data is more than preset vibration
When dynamic parameter, single-chip microcontroller issues instruction, midget relay movement is controlled by controller, to apply by cell piece to attention device
Add electric current, driving attention device work prompts vibration of elevator amplitude excessive.
Further, the vibrating sensor is connected by being electrically connected line with controller, peace inside the controller
Equipped with single-chip microcontroller, midget relay, cell piece and reservoir, the single-chip microcontroller is that bi-directional data is connect with reservoir, described
The output end of vibrating sensor is connected with the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller, the input of the output end and midget relay of the single-chip microcontroller
End is connected, and the output end of the midget relay is connected with the input terminal of cell piece, the output end of the cell piece and police
Show that the input terminal of device is connected.
Further, mounting base is installed at left and right sides of the enclosure interior, the vibrating sensor by mounting base with
Inner walls are connected, and the vibrating sensor is provided with two groups, and two groups of vibrating sensor specifications are identical.
Further, the attention device is combined aural and visual alarm.
Further, the attention device lower end surface is provided with fixing seat, the spring and vibrating ball and is connected by welding manner
It connects.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of vibration of elevator measurement method of the invention, because the present invention is added to vibrating sensing
Device, vibrating ball, spring, attention device, controller, single-chip microcontroller, midget relay, cell piece and reservoir, the design facilitate reality
When measure elevator Vibration Condition, prevent peril, solve vibration of elevator measurement method and deposited in terms of vibration measurement
In insufficient problem, safety in utilization of the invention is improved.
Because offering mounting hole at left and right sides of mounting plate front end face, the design mounting plate and elevator are installed, because of enclosure interior
The left and right sides is equipped with mounting base, and vibrating sensor is connected by mounting base with inner walls, and vibrating sensor is provided with two
Group, and two groups of vibrating sensor specifications are identical, which increases the accuracy of measurement, and structure of the invention is reasonable, and vibration measurement is just
Victory, high safety, high reliablity.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of vibration of elevator measurement method of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of vibration measurement mechanism in a kind of vibration of elevator measurement method of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of controller in a kind of vibration of elevator measurement method of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the functional block diagram of vibration measurement mechanism in a kind of vibration of elevator measurement method of the present invention;
In figure: 1- shell, 2- vibration measurement mechanism, 3- mounting plate door, 21- vibrating sensor, 22- vibrating ball, 23- spring, 24-
Attention device, 25- controller, 26- single-chip microcontroller, 27- midget relay, 28- cell piece, 29- reservoir.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, measuring device used by a kind of vibration of elevator measurement method of the present invention, including shell 1, vibration
Dynamic measuring mechanism 2 and mounting plate 3, shell 1 are internally provided with vibration measurement mechanism 2, and mounting plate 3 is fixed on 1 rear end face of shell.
Vibration measurement mechanism 2 includes vibrating sensor 21, vibrating ball 22, spring 23, attention device 24 and controller 25, vibration
Dynamic sensor 21 is assemblied in the 1 inside left and right sides of shell, and vibrating ball 22 is mounted on 23 lower end surface of spring, and spring 23 is mounted on shell
On the upside of 1 inner wall, attention device 24 is mounted on 25 left and right sides of controller, and 25 assembling shell of controller, 1 upper surface, the design facilitates reality
When measure elevator Vibration Condition, prevent peril, solve vibration of elevator measurement method and deposited in terms of vibration measurement
In insufficient problem.
Mounting hole is offered at left and right sides of 3 front end face of mounting plate, plate 3 is easily installed and elevator is fixedly mounted, vibrating sensing
Device 21 is connected by being electrically connected line with controller 25, and single-chip microcontroller 26, midget relay 27, electricity are equipped with inside controller 25
Pond piece 28 and reservoir 29, single-chip microcontroller 26 are that bi-directional data is connect with reservoir 29, the output end and list of vibrating sensor 21
The input terminal of piece machine 26 is connected, and the output end of single-chip microcontroller 26 is connected with the input terminal of midget relay 27, midget relay
27 output end is connected with the input terminal of cell piece 28, and the output end of cell piece 28 is connected with the input terminal of attention device 24,
Convenient for vibration measurement, 1 front end face of shell is provided with hard transparent window, convenient for observing the vibrational state of vibrating ball 22 in real time.
The 1 inside left and right sides of shell is equipped with mounting base, and vibrating sensor 21 is connected by mounting base with 1 inner wall of shell
It connects, vibrating sensor 21 is provided with two groups, and two groups of 21 specifications of vibrating sensor are identical, increase the accuracy of vibration measurement, alert
Show that device 24 is combined aural and visual alarm, improve warning effect, 24 lower end surface of attention device is provided with fixing seat, and spring 23 and vibrating ball 22 are logical
Welding manner connection is crossed, fixing seat is convenient for the firm installation of attention device 24.
The present invention provides a kind of vibration of elevator measurement method, includes the following steps:
Step 1 generates vibration when elevator is run, so that vibrating ball follows vibration of elevator, spring stress compression or stretching, vibration
Sensor obtains vibration data;
Vibration data is sent to single-chip microcontroller by step 2, vibrating sensor;
Vibration data and default vibration parameters are compared for step 3, single-chip microcontroller, when the value of vibration data is more than preset vibration
When dynamic parameter, single-chip microcontroller issues instruction, midget relay movement is controlled by controller, to apply by cell piece to attention device
Add electric current, driving attention device work prompts vibration of elevator amplitude excessive.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or
In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of vibration of elevator measurement method, characterized by the following steps:
Step 1 generates vibration when elevator is run, so that vibrating ball follows vibration of elevator, spring stress compression or stretching, vibration
Sensor obtains vibration data;
Vibration data is sent to single-chip microcontroller by step 2, vibrating sensor;
Vibration data and default vibration parameters are compared for step 3, single-chip microcontroller, when the value of vibration data is more than preset vibration
When dynamic parameter, single-chip microcontroller issues instruction, midget relay movement is controlled by controller, to apply by cell piece to attention device
Add electric current, driving attention device work prompts vibration of elevator amplitude excessive.
2. a kind of vibration of elevator measurement method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vibrating sensor passes through electricity
Property connecting line is connected with controller, and single-chip microcontroller, midget relay, cell piece and storage are equipped with inside the controller
Device, the single-chip microcontroller are that bi-directional data is connect with reservoir, the input terminal phase of the output end and single-chip microcontroller of the vibrating sensor
Connection, the output end of the single-chip microcontroller are connected with the input terminal of midget relay, the output end and electricity of the midget relay
The input terminal of pond piece is connected, and the output end of the cell piece is connected with the input terminal of attention device.
3. a kind of vibration of elevator measurement method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at left and right sides of the enclosure interior
Mounting base is installed, the vibrating sensor is connected by mounting base with inner walls, and the vibrating sensor is provided with two
Group, and two groups of vibrating sensor specifications are identical.
4. a kind of vibration of elevator measurement method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the attention device is sound-light alarm
Device.
5. a kind of vibration of elevator measurement method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the attention device lower end surface setting
There is fixing seat, the spring is connect with vibrating ball by welding manner.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910003714.0A CN109650204A (en) | 2019-01-03 | 2019-01-03 | A kind of vibration of elevator measurement method |
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CN201910003714.0A CN109650204A (en) | 2019-01-03 | 2019-01-03 | A kind of vibration of elevator measurement method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113859949A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-12-31 | 东台市欧力传动部件有限公司 | Cantilever type three-axis screw rod movement sliding table |
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CN103754722A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-04-30 | 江苏蒙哥马利电梯有限公司 | Elevator vibration detection warning method |
CN203667743U (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-06-25 | 昆明理工大学 | Elevator vibration measuring device |
CN104310138A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2015-01-28 | 浙江理工大学 | Elevator vibration signal detection system based on GPRS (general packet radio service) |
CN106115389A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-11-16 | 桂林九马新动力科技有限公司 | A kind of elevator operation control method based on vibrating sensor, system and elevator |
CN206610407U (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-11-03 | 苏州微著设备诊断技术有限公司 | Abnormal sound detects attention device |
CN108002166A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-08 | 上海新时达电气股份有限公司 | A kind of vibration of elevator abnormality prediction system and method |
CN108750856A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-11-06 | 浙江新再灵科技股份有限公司 | A kind of elevator platform detecting system and method based on vibration analysis |
-
2019
- 2019-01-03 CN CN201910003714.0A patent/CN109650204A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203667743U (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-06-25 | 昆明理工大学 | Elevator vibration measuring device |
CN103754722A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-04-30 | 江苏蒙哥马利电梯有限公司 | Elevator vibration detection warning method |
CN104310138A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2015-01-28 | 浙江理工大学 | Elevator vibration signal detection system based on GPRS (general packet radio service) |
CN106115389A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-11-16 | 桂林九马新动力科技有限公司 | A kind of elevator operation control method based on vibrating sensor, system and elevator |
CN206610407U (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-11-03 | 苏州微著设备诊断技术有限公司 | Abnormal sound detects attention device |
CN108002166A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-08 | 上海新时达电气股份有限公司 | A kind of vibration of elevator abnormality prediction system and method |
CN108750856A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-11-06 | 浙江新再灵科技股份有限公司 | A kind of elevator platform detecting system and method based on vibration analysis |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113859949A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-12-31 | 东台市欧力传动部件有限公司 | Cantilever type three-axis screw rod movement sliding table |
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Application publication date: 20190419 |
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