CN109649930A - Metallurgical slag screening machine - Google Patents

Metallurgical slag screening machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109649930A
CN109649930A CN201811561947.4A CN201811561947A CN109649930A CN 109649930 A CN109649930 A CN 109649930A CN 201811561947 A CN201811561947 A CN 201811561947A CN 109649930 A CN109649930 A CN 109649930A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
directive wheel
track
waste residue
conveyer belt
wheel
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Granted
Application number
CN201811561947.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109649930B (en
Inventor
陈志强
彭铁锋
吴强
田森
高雪超
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Southwest University of Science and Technology
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Southwest University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201811561947.4A priority Critical patent/CN109649930B/en
Publication of CN109649930A publication Critical patent/CN109649930A/en
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Publication of CN109649930B publication Critical patent/CN109649930B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/22Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration comprising a series of co-operating units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • B65G45/26Cleaning devices for gathering residue after cleaning

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of metallurgical slag screening machines, including waste residue conveying mechanism, steel slag adsorbing mechanism, steel slag collecting mechanism and waste residue collecting mechanism;First order waste residue transport mechanism and second level waste residue transport mechanism include that conveyer belt, driving wheel, directive wheel, driven wheel, compression guiding mechanism and support guide mechanism, adsorbing mechanism include N-shaped shell, circular orbit, chain, sunpender and electromagnetic disc;Circular orbit is surrounded by preceding track, left track, rear track and right track.The present invention constantly conveys waste residue by conveyer belt, the steel slag in waste residue is adsorbed by the electromagnetic disc rotation of top, the recycling speed of steel slag is faster, and transmission with height have it is low, waste residue can be stirred voluntarily during transportation, it once the steel slag of waste residue bottom enters top during transportation, will be adsorbed by electromagnetic disc, substantially increase the rate of recovery of steel slag in this way.

Description

Metallurgical slag screening machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of metallurgical slag processing system more particularly to metallurgical slag screening machines.
Background technique
Metallurgical slag refers to the various solid waste generated in metallurgical industry production process, refers mainly to generate in iron-smelting furnace Blast furnace slag.
Steel slag in metallurgical slag is the solid waste being discharged in steelmaking process, including vessel slag, electroslag etc..It made steel Deslagging technique in journey, not only influences the development of steel-smelting technology, also closely related with the comprehensive utilization of steel slag.Currently, steel-making The deslagging treatment process of process can substantially be divided into following four kinds: 1, cold abandoning method: steel slag pours into slag ladle, directly transports to after its slow cooling Cinder field heap slagging mountain, was mostly used this method in the past;2, hot application process for crushing stones: the liquid steel slag layering in slag ladle is sprinkled with crane and is poured on slag On bed (or in pit), and water spray makes its chilling fragmentation simultaneously, then transports cinder field to again;3, steel slag water quenching technique: the height of discharge Warm liquid slag is smashed by pressure Water Cutting, is met water quick cooling in addition and is shunk and rupture, is granulated in water curtain.The specific practice has again Disk water-sprinkling cold process, a variety of methods such as stokehold water jetting and tank of tumbling-pond method;4, wind quenching method: its major advantage is recyclable height The 41% of heat contained by warm slag (about 2100-2200MJ/t) avoids the problem of slag meets water explosion, and improves behaviour Make environment.Steel slag can wind quenching at 3mm hard sphere below, the fine aggregate of mortar can be directly used as.So far, it is developed A variety of approach in relation to slag comprehensive utilization mainly include metallurgy, construction material, agricultural use, the several fields of backfill.
In the prior art, often the metallurgical slag in cinder field is screened, the useful steel slag in metallurgical slag is sieved It elects, steel slag and dregs is separated, it is common practice to steel slag be adsorbed using electromagnetic disc, driven by electromagnetic bridge crane Electromagnetic disc is gradually adsorbed steel slag to following cinder field, and then the steel slag of absorption is transported on vehicle.This electromagnetism bridge-type rises The mode of the electromagnetic disc absorption of heavy-duty machine, working efficiency is low, and can only adsorb the steel slag on waste residue surface, the metallurgical slag in cinder field In the steel slag that is adsorbed be less than 70%, greatly reduce the rate of recovery of steel slag.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the above shortcomings existing in the prior art, the present invention provides the steel slags in the metallurgical slag in a kind of cinder field The rate of recovery is high, and steel slag recycles the faster metallurgical slag screening machine of speed.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs following technical solutions:
Metallurgical slag screening machine, including waste residue conveying mechanism, steel slag adsorbing mechanism, steel slag collecting mechanism and waste residue collect machine Structure;
The waste residue conveying mechanism includes first order waste residue transport mechanism and second level waste residue transport mechanism;First order waste residue Transport mechanism and second level waste residue transport mechanism include conveyer belt, driving wheel, directive wheel I, directive wheel II, directive wheel III, lead Guiding mechanism is compressed to wheel IV, directive wheel V, directive wheel VI, directive wheel VII, driven wheel, first, second compresses guiding mechanism, the Three compression guiding mechanisms, the 4th compression guiding mechanism, the first support guide mechanism, the second support guide mechanism and third support are led To mechanism;The driving wheel, directive wheel I, directive wheel II, directive wheel III, directive wheel IV, directive wheel V, directive wheel VI, directive wheel VII and driven wheel be set gradually from left to right, the driving wheel, directive wheel I, directive wheel IV and directive wheel VII are in same level height Degree, the directive wheel II, directive wheel III, directive wheel V, directive wheel VI and driven wheel in same level height, the driving wheel, The position of directive wheel I, directive wheel IV and directive wheel VII is higher than directive wheel II, directive wheel III, directive wheel V, directive wheel VI and driven The position of wheel, the conveyer belt bypass driving wheel, directive wheel I, directive wheel II, directive wheel III, directive wheel IV, directive wheel V, lead To wheel VI, directive wheel VII and driven wheel;Described first, which compresses guiding mechanism, the second compression guiding mechanism, third, compresses Guiding machine Structure, the 4th compression guiding mechanism, the first support guide mechanism, the second support guide mechanism and third support guide mechanism include Guide cylinder, guide spring, sliding block, guide rod and directive wheel VIII, the guide spring and sliding block are mounted in guide cylinder, described to lead It is pressed in one end in guide cylinder to one end of spring, the other end of the guide spring is pressed on sliding block, the sliding block and guiding The inner wall of cylinder is slidably matched, and one end of the guide rod is fixed on sliding block, and the other end of the guide rod stretches out guide cylinder The other end, the directive wheel VIII are mounted on the other end of guide rod and are rotatably assorted with the other end of guide rod;Described first It compresses guiding mechanism, the second compression guiding mechanism, third and compresses guiding mechanism, the 4th compression guiding mechanism, the first support guide Mechanism, the second support guide mechanism and third support guide mechanism are vertically arranged, leading on the first compression guiding mechanism The directive wheel VIII on guiding mechanism is compressed down against the surface on conveyer belt and positioned at directive wheel II, described second to wheel VIII Down against the surface on conveyer belt and positioned at directive wheel III, the third compresses the directive wheel VIII on guiding mechanism towards pushing On a moving belt and the directive wheel VIII on the surface of directive wheel V, the 4th compression guiding mechanism is down against transmission Take and be located at the surface of directive wheel VI;Directive wheel VIII in first support guide mechanism holds out against conveyer belt and position upward Conveyer belt is held out against upward in the directive wheel VIII on the underface of directive wheel I, second support guide mechanism and is located at directive wheel IV underface, the directive wheel VIII in third support guide mechanism hold out against upward conveyer belt and be located at directive wheel VII just under Side;The discharge end of conveyer belt in first order waste residue transport mechanism is located at the feeding of the conveyer belt in the waste residue transport mechanism of the second level The top at end;
The steel slag adsorbing mechanism includes the first adsorbing mechanism, the second adsorbing mechanism, third adsorbing mechanism and the 4th absorption Mechanism, first adsorbing mechanism, the second adsorbing mechanism, third adsorbing mechanism and the 4th adsorbing mechanism include N-shaped shell, ring Shape track, chain, sunpender and electromagnetic disc;The circular orbit is surrounded by preceding track, left track, rear track and right track, described Between preceding track and left track, between left track and rear track, between rear track and right track and right track and preceding track it Between connected by transition track, the circular orbit and transition track are arranged in N-shaped shell;The preceding track, left track, The two sides of track and right track are respectively set for the groove I of chain sliding and for the groove II of roller-coaster afterwards, the preceding track, One end of left track, rear track and right track is arranged drive sprocket, the preceding track, left track, rear track and right track it is another Driven sprocket is arranged in one end, and a chain, the front rail is respectively set in the preceding track, left track, rear track and right track Chain in road, left track, rear track and right track bypasses the groove I of side thereon, drive sprocket, thereon another respectively The groove I and driven sprocket of side are uniformly arranged multiple push plates on the outside of the outer plate on the chain;The top of the sunpender is set U-shaped bar is set, U-shaped bar stretches to the two sides of circular orbit from the bottom of circular orbit, is respectively set and stretches on the top both ends of U-shaped bar Support rod into the groove II of corresponding two sides installs idler wheel on the support rod, and the idler wheel and groove II, which roll, to be cooperated, institute The bottom of push plate is stated lower than support rod;The outside of the U-shaped bar and one end of conducting block are hinged, and the N-shaped outer casing inner wall is outer Conductor rail, corresponding conducting block in the left track and right track is respectively set in side and position corresponding with left track and right track The other end ride on corresponding conductor rail, the position at the conductor rail both ends is lower than the position of conductor rail in addition to those at both ends, institute The bottom for stating preceding track, left track, rear track and the groove II of right track two sides gradually rises close to the position that idler wheel skids off end; The top of the transition track is intermediate high, two sides bottom, and the position of two sides is from one end that idler wheel enters at the top of the transition track One end that way roller skids off gradually transition from high to low;The preceding track, left track, the groove II of rear track and right track two sides Outlet and the high position docking of two sides at the top of corresponding transition track simultaneously rounding off, the preceding track, left track, rear track Import with the groove II of right track two sides is docked with the lower position of two sides at the top of corresponding transition track and rounding off;It is described Multiple sunpenders are set on circular orbit, and an electromagnetic disc is arranged in the bottom angled of each sunpender;First adsorbing mechanism and second is inhaled The top of first order waste residue transport mechanism is arranged in random structure, and the electromagnetic disc in the left track of the first adsorbing mechanism is located at corresponding On conveyer belt between the directive wheel I and directive wheel II of first order waste residue transport mechanism, in the right track of the first adsorbing mechanism Electromagnetic disc is located on the conveyer belt between the directive wheel III and directive wheel IV of corresponding first order waste residue transport mechanism;Second absorption Electromagnetic disc in the left track of mechanism is located between the directive wheel IV and directive wheel V of corresponding first order waste residue transport mechanism On conveyer belt, the electromagnetic disc in the right track of the second adsorbing mechanism is located at the directive wheel VI of corresponding first order waste residue transport mechanism On conveyer belt between directive wheel VII;The upper of second level waste residue transport mechanism is arranged in third adsorbing mechanism and the 4th adsorbing mechanism Square, the electromagnetic disc in the left track of the third adsorbing mechanism is located at I He of directive wheel of corresponding second level waste residue transport mechanism On conveyer belt between directive wheel II, the electromagnetic disc in the right track of third adsorbing mechanism is located at the transmission of corresponding second level waste residue On conveyer belt between the directive wheel III and directive wheel IV of mechanism, the electromagnetic disc in the left track of the 4th adsorbing mechanism, which is located at, to be corresponded to Second level waste residue transport mechanism directive wheel IV and directive wheel V between conveyer belt on, in the right track of the 4th adsorbing mechanism Electromagnetic disc be located on the conveyer belt between the directive wheel VI and directive wheel VII of corresponding second level waste residue transport mechanism;
The lower section and the second level of the first adsorbing mechanism and the second adsorbing mechanism in the first order waste residue transport mechanism A steel slag collecting mechanism is provided with below third adsorbing mechanism and the 4th adsorbing mechanism in waste residue transport mechanism;It is described The discharge end of conveyer belt in the waste residue transport mechanism of the second level is located at the surface of waste residue collecting mechanism.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, the steel slag collecting mechanism includes hydraulic cylinder and steel slag receiving hopper, described Straight up, the steel slag receiving hopper is fixed on the top of the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder to the piston of hydraulic cylinder.
As another preferred embodiment of the invention, the waste residue collecting mechanism includes pedestal, support column and waste residue splicing Bucket, the support column are vertically arranged, and the bottom of the support column is fixed on the base, and the waste residue receiving hopper is fixed on support column Top, the waste residue receiving hopper is located at below the discharge end of the conveyer belt in the waste residue transport mechanism of the second level.
As an improvement of the present invention, it is arranged between the middle part of the conducting block and the outside of corresponding U-shaped bar Prestretching spring.
The solution have the advantages that: the present invention cleverly collects waste residue conveying mechanism, steel slag adsorbing mechanism and steel slag Mechanism is combined;Waste residue is constantly conveyed by conveyer belt, is constantly adsorbed by the electromagnetic disc rotation above conveyer belt useless Steel slag in slag, the recycling speed of steel slag faster, and transmit and have low with height, and waste residue is during transportation because gradient can be voluntarily It stirs, once the steel slag of waste residue bottom enters top during transportation, will be adsorbed by electromagnetic disc, substantially increase steel in this way The rate of recovery of slag.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of metallurgical slag screening machine;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for compressing guiding mechanism and support guide mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of metallurgical slag screening machine;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of steel slag adsorbing mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of circular orbit;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the cross section of the sunpender cooperation in N-shaped shell, right track and right track;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the cross section of the sunpender cooperation on N-shaped shell, preceding track and preceding track;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the cross section of transition track and sunpender cooperation;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram that push plate is arranged on outer plate;
Figure 10 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 6 at A.
In figure: 1-conveyer belt;2-driving wheels;3-directive wheels I;4-directive wheels II;5-directive wheels III;6-directive wheels Ⅳ;7-directive wheels V;8-directive wheels VI;9-directive wheels VII;10-driven wheels;11-the first compresses guiding mechanism;12-the Two compress guiding mechanism;13-thirds compress guiding mechanism;14-the four compresses guiding mechanism;15-the first support guide machine Structure;16-the second support guide mechanism;17-third support guide mechanisms;18-guide cylinders;19-guide springs;20-is sliding Block;21-guide rods;22-directive wheels VIII;23-N-shaped shells;24-chains;25-sunpenders;26-electromagnetic discs;27-front rails Road;28-left tracks;29-rear tracks;30-right tracks;31-transition tracks;32-groove Is;33-groove IIs;34-is main Movable sprocket;35-driven sprockets;36-outer sprocket wheels;37-push plates;38-U-shaped bars;39-support rods;40-idler wheels;41-lead Electric block;42-conductor rails;43-hydraulic cylinders;44-steel slag receiving hoppers;45-pedestals;46-support columns;47-waste residue receiving hoppers; 48-prestretching springs.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Figure 1, metallurgical slag screening machine include waste residue conveying mechanism, steel slag adsorbing mechanism, steel slag collecting mechanism and Waste residue collecting mechanism.
Waste residue conveying mechanism includes first order waste residue transport mechanism and second level waste residue transport mechanism.The transmission of first order waste residue Mechanism and second level waste residue transport mechanism include conveyer belt 1, driving wheel 2, directive wheel I 3, directive wheel II 4, directive wheel III 5, lead The compression of guiding mechanism 11, second is compressed to wheel IV 6, directive wheel V 7, directive wheel VI 8, directive wheel VII 9, driven wheel 10, first to lead To mechanism 12, third compress the compression of guiding mechanism the 13, the 4th guiding mechanism 14, the support of the first support guide mechanism 15, second is led To mechanism 16 and third support guide mechanism 17,.Driving wheel 2, directive wheel II 4, is led at directive wheel I 3 It is set gradually from left to right to wheel III 5, directive wheel IV 6, directive wheel V 7, directive wheel VI 8, directive wheel VII 9 and driven wheel 10, it is main Driving wheel 2, directive wheel I 3, directive wheel IV 6 and directive wheel VII 9 are in same level height, directive wheel II 4, directive wheel III 5, directive wheel V 7, directive wheel VI 8 and driven wheel 10 be in same level height, driving wheel 2, directive wheel I 3, directive wheel IV 6 and directive wheel VII 9 Position is higher than the position of directive wheel II 4, directive wheel III 5, directive wheel V 7, directive wheel VI 8 and driven wheel 10.Conveyer belt 1 is around master Driving wheel 2, directive wheel I 3, directive wheel II 4, directive wheel III 5, directive wheel IV 6, directive wheel V 7, directive wheel VI 8, VII 9 and of directive wheel Driven wheel 10.First compression guiding mechanism 11, second compresses guiding mechanism 12, third compresses the compression of guiding mechanism the 13, the 4th and leads It include guiding to mechanism 14, the first support guide mechanism 15, the second support guide mechanism 16 and third support guide mechanism 17 Cylinder 18, guide spring 19, sliding block 20, guide rod 21 and directive wheel VIII 22, guide spring 19 and sliding block 20 are mounted on guide cylinder 18 Interior, one end of guide spring 19 is pressed in one end in guide cylinder 18, and the other end of guide spring 19 is pressed on sliding block 20, sliding block 20 It is slidably matched with the inner wall of guide cylinder 18, one end of guide rod 21 is fixed on sliding block 20, and the other end stretching of guide rod 21 is led To the other end of cylinder 18, directive wheel VIII 22 is mounted on the other end of guide rod 21 and matches with the rotation of the other end of guide rod 21 It closes, as shown in Figure 2.First, which compresses guiding mechanism 11, second, compresses guiding mechanism 12, the third compression pressure of guiding mechanism the 13, the 4th Tight guiding mechanism 14, the first support guide mechanism 15, the second support guide mechanism 16 and third support guide mechanism 17 are vertical Setting, first compress guiding mechanism 11 on directive wheel VIII 22 down against on conveyer belt 1 and be located at directive wheel II 4 just on Side, second compress guiding mechanism 12 on directive wheel VIII 22 down against on conveyer belt 1 and be located at directive wheel III 5 surface, Third compress guiding mechanism 13 on directive wheel VIII 22 down against on conveyer belt 1 and be located at directive wheel V 7 surface, the 4th The directive wheel VIII 22 on guiding mechanism 14 is compressed down against the surface on conveyer belt 1 and positioned at directive wheel VI 8, such as Fig. 3 institute Show.Directive wheel VIII 22 in first support guide mechanism 15 holds out against conveyer belt 1 upward and is located at the underface of directive wheel I 3, and second Directive wheel VIII 22 in support guide mechanism 16 holds out against conveyer belt 1 upward and is located at the underface of directive wheel IV 6, and third support is led Directive wheel VIII 22 in mechanism 17 holds out against conveyer belt 1 upward and is located at the underface of directive wheel VII 9, as shown in Figure 3;The first order The discharge end of conveyer belt 1 in waste residue transport mechanism is located at the upper of the feeding end of the conveyer belt 1 in the waste residue transport mechanism of the second level Side.
In the present embodiment, first order waste residue transport mechanism and directive wheel I 3 and guiding in the waste residue transport mechanism of the second level The gradient for taking turns the conveyer belt 1 between the gradient and directive wheel IV 6 and directive wheel V 7 of the conveyer belt 1 between II 4 is 30 °~35 °, the waste residue be conducive on the corresponding conveyer belt 1 of the gradient almost can be stirred voluntarily during decline;First The inclination of conveyer belt 1 between grade waste residue transport mechanism and directive wheel III 5 and directive wheel IV 6 in the waste residue transport mechanism of the second level The gradient of degree and the conveyer belt 1 between directive wheel VI 8 and directive wheel VII 9 is 18 °~20 °, both will not influence the inclination The waste residue spent on corresponding conveyer belt 1 rises, and the waste residue on the corresponding conveyer belt 1 of the gradient can be promoted in uphill process Middle part can be stirred.
Steel slag adsorbing mechanism includes the first adsorbing mechanism, the second adsorbing mechanism, third adsorbing mechanism and the 4th adsorbing mechanism, First adsorbing mechanism, the second adsorbing mechanism, third adsorbing mechanism and the 4th adsorbing mechanism include N-shaped shell 23, circular orbit, Chain 24, sunpender 25 and electromagnetic disc 26, as shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8.Circular orbit is by preceding track 27, left track 28, rear track 29 and right track 30 surround, between preceding track 27 and left track 28, between left track 28 and rear track 29, rear rail It is connected by transition track 31 between road 29 and right track 30 and between right track 30 and preceding track 27, as shown in figure 5, ring Shape track and transition track 31 are arranged in N-shaped shell 23.Preceding track 27, left track 28, rear track 29 and right track 30 two Side is respectively set for the groove I 32 of chain sliding and for the groove II 33 of roller-coaster, preceding track 27, left track 28, rear track 29 and right track 30 one end be arranged drive sprocket 34, preceding track 27, left track 28, rear track 29 and right track 30 the other end Driven sprocket 35 is set, a chain 24, front rail is respectively set in preceding track 27, left track 28, rear track 29 and right track 30 Chain 24 in road 27, left track 28, rear track 29 and right track 30 bypasses the groove I 32 of side thereon, drive chain respectively Wheel 34, the other side thereon groove I 32 and driven sprocket 35, the outside of the outer plate 36 on chain 24 is uniformly arranged multiple push away Plate 37 (can be configured push plate 37, such as 0.5 meter, 1 meter of setting, one push plate 37 of interval) according to the size of electromagnetic disc 26, As shown in Figure 9.U-shaped bar 38 is arranged in the top of sunpender 25, and U-shaped bar 38 stretches to the two sides of circular orbit from the bottom of circular orbit, The support rod 39 in the groove II 33 for putting in corresponding two sides is respectively set on the top both ends of U-shaped bar 38, pacifies on support rod 39 Idler wheel 40 is filled, idler wheel 40 and groove II 33, which roll, to be cooperated, and the bottom of push plate 37 is lower than support rod 39, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7.It is U-shaped The outside of bar 38 and one end of conducting block 41 are hinged, and 23 inner wall of N-shaped shell is in the outer part and corresponding with left track 28 and right track 30 Position conductor rail 42 is respectively set, the other end of corresponding conducting block 41 rides over corresponding lead in left track 28 and right track 30 On electric rail 42, as shown in Figure 10, prestretching spring 48 is set between the middle part of conducting block 41 and the outside of corresponding U-shaped bar 38, is led The position at electric 42 both ends of rail is lower than the position of conductor rail 42 in addition to those at both ends.Preceding track 27, left track 28, rear track 29 and right rail The bottom of the groove II 33 of 30 two sides of road gradually rises close to the position that idler wheel 40 skids off end.The top of transition track 31 is centre High, two sides bottom, the positions of 31 top two sides of transition track from one end that one end way roller 40 that idler wheel 40 enters skids off by height to Low gradually transition.Preceding track 27,30 two sides of left track 28, rear track 29 and right track groove II 33 outlet and corresponding mistake Cross the high position docking of 31 top two sides of track and rounding off, preceding track 27, left track 28, rear track 29 and 30 liang of right track The import of the groove II 33 of side is docked with the lower position of corresponding 31 top two sides of transition track and rounding off.On circular orbit Multiple sunpenders 25 are set, and an electromagnetic disc 26 is arranged in the bottom angled of each sunpender 25.In the present embodiment, electromagnetic disc 26 passes through Conducting wire is connect with conducting block 41, and conductor rail 42 connects to power supply.First adsorbing mechanism and the second adsorbing mechanism are arranged in the first order The top of waste residue transport mechanism, the electromagnetic disc in the left track 28 of the first adsorbing mechanism are located at corresponding first order waste residue conveyer On conveyer belt 1 between the directive wheel I 3 and directive wheel II 4 of structure, electromagnetic disc in the right track 30 of the first adsorbing mechanism is located at pair On conveyer belt 1 between the directive wheel III 5 and directive wheel IV 6 of the first order waste residue transport mechanism answered;A left side for second adsorbing mechanism Electromagnetic disc on track 28 is located at the transmission between the directive wheel IV 6 and directive wheel V 7 of corresponding first order waste residue transport mechanism On band 1, the electromagnetic disc in the right track 30 of the second adsorbing mechanism is located at the directive wheel VI 8 of corresponding first order waste residue transport mechanism On conveyer belt 1 between directive wheel VII 9;Second level waste residue transport mechanism is arranged in third adsorbing mechanism and the 4th adsorbing mechanism Top, the electromagnetic disc in the left track 28 of third adsorbing mechanism are located at I 3 He of directive wheel of corresponding second level waste residue transport mechanism On conveyer belt 1 between directive wheel II 4, the electromagnetic disc in the right track 30 of third adsorbing mechanism is located at corresponding second level waste residue On conveyer belt 1 between the directive wheel III 5 and directive wheel IV 6 of transport mechanism, the electromagnetism in the left track 28 of the 4th adsorbing mechanism Disk is located on the conveyer belt 1 between the directive wheel IV 6 and directive wheel V 7 of corresponding second level waste residue transport mechanism, the 4th absorption Electromagnetic disc in the right track 30 of mechanism be located at corresponding second level waste residue transport mechanism directive wheel VI 8 and directive wheel VII 9 it Between conveyer belt 1 on.
Four motors are correspondingly arranged on N-shaped shell 23 and with four drive sprockets 34.The motor of 30 top of right track drives The drive sprocket 34 of dynamic 30 one end of right track, drive sprocket 34 drive the chain 24 in right track 30 in the recessed of 30 two sides of right track It being slided in slot I 32, the chain 24 in right track 30 drives push plate 37 thereon that the sunpender 25 in right track 30 is constantly pushed to move ahead, Under the thrust of push plate 37, the idler wheel 40 on support rod 39 in right track 30 is in the groove II 33 of 30 two sides of right track It rolls, idler wheel 40 reaches the groove of 30 two sides of right track along the bottom elder generation parallel rolling of the groove II 33 of 30 two sides of right track When II 33 outlet, idler wheel 40 gradually hoists rolling along the bottom of the groove II 33 of 30 two sides of right track, and idler wheel 40 is detached from Transition track 31 is immediately entered when right track 30, meanwhile, the conducting block 41 in the outside of U-shaped bar 38 is detached from 23 right side of N-shaped shell Conductor rail 42 in inner wall outside, idler wheel 40 is automatic from high to low on the two sides at 31 top of transition track to be rolled, and is subsequently entered Preceding track 27;The drive sprocket 34 of 27 one end of track, drive sprocket 34 drive preceding track before the motor driven of preceding 27 top of track Chain 24 on 27 slides in the groove I 32 of preceding 27 two sides of track, and the chain 24 on preceding track 27 drives push plate 37 thereon Sunpender 25 before constantly pushing on track 27 moves ahead, under the thrust of push plate 37, on the support rod 39 on preceding track 27 Idler wheel 40 rolls in the groove II 33 of preceding 27 two sides of track, and idler wheel 40 is first along the bottom of the groove II 33 of preceding 27 two sides of track Parallel rolling, reach before 27 two sides of track groove II 33 outlet when, idler wheel 40 along preceding 27 two sides of track groove II 33 Bottom gradually hoist rolling, immediately enter transition track 31 when track 27 before idler wheel 40 is detached from, idler wheel 40 is in transition track It is automatic from high to low on the two sides at 31 tops to roll, left track 28 is subsequently entered, meanwhile, the conducting block 41 in the outside of U-shaped bar 38 It rides on the conductor rail 42 in the inner wall outside in 23 left side of N-shaped shell;28 one end of motor driven left track of 28 top of left track Drive sprocket 34, drive sprocket 34 drives the chain 24 in left track 28 to slide in the groove I 32 of 28 two sides of left track, left Chain 24 on track 28 drives push plate 37 thereon that the sunpender 25 in left track 28 is constantly pushed to move ahead, in the thrust of push plate 37 Under effect, the idler wheel 40 on support rod 39 in left track 28 rolls in the groove II 33 of 28 two sides of left track, 40 edge of idler wheel The bottom elder generation parallel rolling of the groove II 33 of 28 two sides of left track, reach 28 two sides of left track groove II 33 outlet when, Idler wheel 40 gradually hoists rolling along the bottom of the groove II 33 of 28 two sides of left track, when idler wheel 40 is detached from left track 28 immediately Into transition track 31, meanwhile, the conducting block 41 in the outside of U-shaped bar 38 is detached from leading in the inner wall outside in 23 left side of N-shaped shell Electric rail 42, idler wheel 40 is automatic from high to low on the two sides at 31 top of transition track to be rolled, and subsequently enters rear track 29;Track afterwards The drive sprocket 34 of 29 one end of track after the motor driven of 29 tops, the chain 24 after drive sprocket 34 drives on track 29 is rear It is slided in the groove I 32 of 29 two sides of track, track 29 after the chain 24 on rear track 29 drives push plate 37 thereon constantly to push On sunpender 25 move ahead, under the thrust of push plate 37, the idler wheel 40 on support rod 39 on rear track 29 is in rear track 29 Rolled in the groove IIs 33 of two sides, idler wheel 40 along the groove II 33 of rear 29 two sides of track bottom elder generation parallel rolling, after arrival When the outlet of the groove II 33 of 29 two sides of track, idler wheel 40 gradually hoists along the bottom of the groove II 33 of rear 29 two sides of track Roll, immediately enter transition track 31 when track 29 after idler wheel 40 is detached from, idler wheel 40 on the two sides at 31 top of transition track by High to Low automatic rolling subsequently enters right track 30, meanwhile, the conducting block 41 in the outside of U-shaped bar 38 rides over 23 right side of N-shaped shell Inner wall outside on conductor rail 42 on.
The lower section and the second level of the first adsorbing mechanism and the second adsorbing mechanism in the first order waste residue transport mechanism A steel slag collecting mechanism is provided with below third adsorbing mechanism and the 4th adsorbing mechanism in waste residue transport mechanism.Steel slag Collecting mechanism includes hydraulic cylinder 43 and steel slag receiving hopper 44, and straight up, steel slag receiving hopper 44 is fixed on the piston of hydraulic cylinder 43 The top of the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 43.Electromagnetic disc 26 on preceding track 27 and rear track 29, because conducting block 41 is detached from conduction Rail 42, electromagnetic disc 26 power off, and the steel slag in electromagnetic disc 26 is detached from electromagnetic disc 26 and falls into steel slag receiving hopper 44.
The discharge end of conveyer belt 1 in the waste residue transport mechanism of the second level is located at the surface of waste residue collecting mechanism.Waste residue is received Collecting mechanism includes pedestal 45, support column 46 and waste residue receiving hopper 47, and support column 46 is vertically arranged, and the bottom of support column 46 is fixed on On pedestal 45, waste residue receiving hopper 47 is fixed on the top of support column 46, and waste residue receiving hopper 47 is located at second level waste residue transport mechanism On conveyer belt 1 discharge end below.The waste residue conveyed by conveyer belt 1 is gone out after the absorption steel slag of electromagnetic disc 26 in conveyer belt 1 Mouth enters waste residue receiving hopper 47, and entering in waste residue receiving hopper 47 is almost dregs and some other impurity.
When using the metallurgical slag screening machine, the waste residue of cinder field with the movement of conveyer belt 1, inhale by the first adsorbing mechanism and second The steel slag in waste residue is constantly adsorbed in 26 rotation of electromagnetic disc on random structure in left track 28 and right track 30, and steel slag is by leading To wheel I 3 and directive wheel II 4, directive wheel III 5 and directive wheel IV 6, directive wheel IV 6 and directive wheel V 7 and directive wheel VI 8 and lead It can voluntarily stir when to conveyer belt between wheel VII 9 because of gradient, once the steel slag of waste residue bottom enters during transportation Portion, will be continuous by 26 rotation of electromagnetic disc in the left track 28 and right track 30 on the first adsorbing mechanism and the second adsorbing mechanism Absorption, remaining waste residue falls into the conveyer belt in the waste residue transport mechanism of the second level by 1 output end of conveyer belt on driven wheel 10 1, it is moved on the conveyer belt 1 in the waste residue transport mechanism of the second level, the waste residue in the waste residue transport mechanism of the second level is equally because of inclination Degree can be stirred voluntarily, and 26 rotation of electromagnetic disc on third adsorbing mechanism and the 4th adsorbing mechanism in left track 28 and right track 30 is not Disconnected absorption, the recycling speed of steel slag not only faster, and substantially increase the rate of recovery of steel slag, and the steel slag rate of recovery is up to 90% More than.
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to compared with Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to skill of the invention Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this In the scope of the claims of invention.

Claims (4)

1. metallurgical slag screening machine, it is characterised in that: including waste residue conveying mechanism, steel slag adsorbing mechanism, steel slag collecting mechanism and Waste residue collecting mechanism;
The waste residue conveying mechanism includes first order waste residue transport mechanism and second level waste residue transport mechanism;The transmission of first order waste residue Mechanism and second level waste residue transport mechanism include conveyer belt (1), driving wheel (2), directive wheel I (3), directive wheel II (4), guiding III (5) of wheel, directive wheel IV (6), directive wheel V (7), directive wheel VI (8), directive wheel VII (9), driven wheel (10), first, which compress, leads Guiding mechanism (12) are compressed to mechanism (11), second, third compresses guiding mechanism (13), the 4th compresses guiding mechanism (14), the One support guide mechanism (15), the second support guide mechanism (16) and third support guide mechanism (17);The driving wheel (2), Directive wheel I (3), directive wheel II (4), directive wheel III (5), directive wheel IV (6), directive wheel V (7), directive wheel VI (8), directive wheel VII (9) and driven wheel (10) are set gradually from left to right, the driving wheel (2), directive wheel I (3), directive wheel IV (6) and guiding VII (9) are taken turns in same level height, the directive wheel II (4), directive wheel III (5), directive wheel V (7), directive wheel VI (8) and from Driving wheel (10) in same level height, the driving wheel (2), directive wheel I (3), directive wheel IV (6) and directive wheel VII (9) position The position higher than directive wheel II (4), directive wheel III (5), directive wheel V (7), directive wheel VI (8) and driven wheel (10) is set, it is described Conveyer belt (1) bypasses driving wheel (2), directive wheel I (3), directive wheel II (4), directive wheel III (5), directive wheel IV (6), directive wheel V (7), directive wheel VI (8), directive wheel VII (9) and driven wheel (10);Described first compresses guiding mechanism (11), the second compression is led Guiding mechanism (13) are compressed to mechanism (12), third, the 4th compress guiding mechanism (14), the first support guide mechanism (15), the Two support guide mechanisms (16) and third support guide mechanism (17) include guide cylinder (18), guide spring (19), sliding block (20), guide rod (21) and directive wheel VIII (22), the guide spring (19) and sliding block (20) are mounted in guide cylinder (18), institute The one end for stating guide spring (19) is pressed in one end in guide cylinder (18), and the other end of the guide spring (19) is pressed in sliding block (20) on, the sliding block (20) and the inner wall of guide cylinder (18) are slidably matched, and one end of the guide rod (21) is fixed on sliding block (20) on, the other end of the guide rod (21) stretches out the other end of guide cylinder (18), and the directive wheel VIII (22), which is mounted on, leads It is rotatably assorted on the other end of bar (21) and with the other end of guide rod (21);Described first compresses guiding mechanism (11), the Two compress guiding mechanism (12), third compresses guiding mechanism (13), the 4th compression guiding mechanism (14), the first support guide mechanism (15), the second support guide mechanism (16) and third support guide mechanism (17) are vertically arranged, and described first compresses Guiding machine Directive wheel VIII (22) on structure (11) is down against the surface on conveyer belt (1) and positioned at directive wheel II (4), second pressure Directive wheel VIII (22) on tight guiding mechanism (12) is down against the surface on conveyer belt (1) and positioned at directive wheel III (5), institute The directive wheel VIII (22) in third compression guiding mechanism (13) is stated down against on conveyer belt (1) and positioned at directive wheel V (7) Surface, it is described 4th compress guiding mechanism (14) on directive wheel VIII (22) down against on conveyer belt (1) and be located at guiding Take turns the surface of VI (8);Directive wheel VIII (22) in first support guide mechanism (15) holds out against conveyer belt (1) and position upward Conveyer belt is held out against upward in the directive wheel VIII (22) on the underface of directive wheel I (3), second support guide mechanism (16) (1) and the directive wheel VIII (22) on the underface of directive wheel IV (6), third support guide mechanism (17) is held out against upward Conveyer belt (1) and the underface for being located at directive wheel VII (9);The discharge end position of conveyer belt (1) in first order waste residue transport mechanism In the top at the feeding end of the conveyer belt (1) in the waste residue transport mechanism of the second level;
The steel slag adsorbing mechanism includes the first adsorbing mechanism, the second adsorbing mechanism, third adsorbing mechanism and the 4th adsorbing mechanism, First adsorbing mechanism, the second adsorbing mechanism, third adsorbing mechanism and the 4th adsorbing mechanism include N-shaped shell (23), ring Shape track, chain (24), sunpender (25) and electromagnetic disc (26);The circular orbit is by preceding track (27), left track (28), rear rail Road (29) and right track (30) surround, between the preceding track (27) and left track (28), left track (28) and rear track (29) Between, pass through transition track between rear track (29) and right track (30) and between right track (30) and preceding track (27) (31) it connects, the circular orbit and transition track (31) setting are in N-shaped shell (23);The preceding track (27), left track (28), the two sides of rear track (29) and right track (30) are respectively set for the groove I (32) of chain sliding and for roller-coaster Groove II (33), the preceding track (27), left track (28), rear track (29) and right track (30) one end drive sprocket is set (34), driven sprocket is arranged in the other end of the preceding track (27), left track (28), rear track (29) and right track (30) (35), a chain (24) is respectively set in the preceding track (27), left track (28), rear track (29) and right track (30), Chain (24) in the preceding track (27), left track (28), rear track (29) and right track (30) is respectively around one thereon The groove I (32) of side, drive sprocket (34), the other side thereon groove I (32) and driven sprocket (35), the chain (24) On outer plate (36) on the outside of be uniformly arranged multiple push plates (37);U-shaped bar (38) is arranged in the top of the sunpender (25), U-shaped Bar (38) stretches to the two sides of circular orbit from the bottom of circular orbit, is respectively set and puts on the top both ends of U-shaped bar (38) The support rod (39) in the groove II (33) of two sides is corresponded to, idler wheel (40) are installed on the support rod (39), the idler wheel (40) It rolls and cooperates with groove II (33), the bottom of the push plate (37) is lower than support rod (39);The outside of the U-shaped bar (38) with lead One end of electric block (41) is hinged, and N-shaped shell (23) inner wall is in the outer part and corresponding with left track (28) and right track (30) Position is respectively set conductor rail (42), and the other end of corresponding conducting block (41) is taken on the left track (28) and right track (30) On corresponding conductor rail (42), the position at conductor rail (42) both ends is lower than the position of conductor rail (42) in addition to those at both ends, The preceding track (27), left track (28), the groove II (33) of rear track (29) and right track (30) two sides bottom close to rolling The position that wheel (40) skids off end gradually rises;The top of the transition track (31) is intermediate high, two sides bottom, the transition track (31) one end gradually transition from high to low that one end way roller (40) that the position of top two sides enters from idler wheel (40) skids off;Institute State the outlet of preceding track (27), left track (28), rear track (29) and the groove II (33) of right track (30) two sides with it is corresponding The high position docking of two sides and rounding off, the preceding track (27), left track (28), rear track at the top of transition track (31) (29) lower position pair of two sides and at the top of the import of the groove II (33) of right track (30) two sides and corresponding transition track (31) Connect simultaneously rounding off;It is arranged on the circular orbit multiple sunpenders (25), an electricity is arranged in the bottom angled of each sunpender (25) Disk (26);The top of first order waste residue transport mechanism, the first adsorption machine is arranged in first adsorbing mechanism and the second adsorbing mechanism Electromagnetic disc in the left track (28) of structure is located at the directive wheel I (3) and directive wheel II (4) of corresponding first order waste residue transport mechanism Between conveyer belt (1) on, the electromagnetic disc in the right track (30) of the first adsorbing mechanism be located at the corresponding first order waste residue transmission On conveyer belt (1) between the directive wheel III (5) and directive wheel IV (6) of mechanism;In the left track (28) of second adsorbing mechanism Electromagnetic disc is located at the conveyer belt (1) between the directive wheel IV (6) and directive wheel V (7) of corresponding first order waste residue transport mechanism On, the electromagnetic disc in the right track (30) of the second adsorbing mechanism is located at the directive wheel VI of corresponding first order waste residue transport mechanism (8) on the conveyer belt between directive wheel VII (9) (1);Third adsorbing mechanism and the 4th adsorbing mechanism setting second level waste residue pass The top of mechanism is sent, the electromagnetic disc in the left track (28) of the third adsorbing mechanism is located at corresponding second level waste residue conveyer Electromagnetism on conveyer belt (1) between the directive wheel I (3) and directive wheel II (4) of structure, in the right track (30) of third adsorbing mechanism Disk is located on the conveyer belt (1) between the directive wheel III (5) and directive wheel IV (6) of corresponding second level waste residue transport mechanism, the Electromagnetic disc in the left track (28) of four adsorbing mechanisms is located at the directive wheel IV (6) of corresponding second level waste residue transport mechanism and leads To on the conveyer belt (1) between V (7) of wheel, the electromagnetic disc in the right track (30) of the 4th adsorbing mechanism is located at the corresponding second level On conveyer belt (1) between the directive wheel VI (8) and directive wheel VII (9) of waste residue transport mechanism;
The lower section of the first adsorbing mechanism and the second adsorbing mechanism in the first order waste residue transport mechanism and second level waste residue A steel slag collecting mechanism is provided with below third adsorbing mechanism and the 4th adsorbing mechanism in transport mechanism;Described second The discharge end of conveyer belt (1) in grade waste residue transport mechanism is located at the surface of waste residue collecting mechanism.
2. metallurgical slag screening machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the steel slag collecting mechanism includes hydraulic cylinder (43) and steel slag receiving hopper (44), straight up, the steel slag receiving hopper (44) is fixed on liquid to the piston of the hydraulic cylinder (43) The top of the piston rod of cylinder pressure (43).
3. metallurgical slag screening machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the waste residue collecting mechanism includes pedestal (45), support column (46) and waste residue receiving hopper (47), the support column (46) are vertically arranged, and the bottom of the support column (46) is solid It is scheduled on pedestal (45), the waste residue receiving hopper (47) is fixed on the top of support column (46), waste residue receiving hopper (47) position Below the discharge end of the conveyer belt (1) in the waste residue transport mechanism of the second level.
4. according to claim 1 to metallurgical slag screening machine described in any one of 3 claims, which is characterized in that described to lead Prestretching spring (48) are set between the middle part of electric block (41) and the outside of corresponding U-shaped bar (38).
CN201811561947.4A 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Metallurgical waste residue screening machine Expired - Fee Related CN109649930B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111850233A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 阴通明 Recovery process of stainless steel pickling residues

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CN87202382U (en) * 1987-02-23 1987-12-02 毛金明 Dual-magnetic scutcher
CN1623684A (en) * 2004-12-20 2005-06-08 天津大学 Double super stable energy saving screen
CN2933614Y (en) * 2006-08-01 2007-08-15 刘春祥 Magnetic driving vibrating sieve
CN107185632A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-09-22 南京朝阳玻璃有限公司 A kind of breaker for glass
CN108015000A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-05-11 界首市金龙机械设备有限公司 A kind of new cleaning screen device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2202849B2 (en) * 1972-01-21 1974-04-11 Badische Maschinenfabrik Gmbh, 7500 Karlsruhe
CN87202382U (en) * 1987-02-23 1987-12-02 毛金明 Dual-magnetic scutcher
CN1623684A (en) * 2004-12-20 2005-06-08 天津大学 Double super stable energy saving screen
CN2933614Y (en) * 2006-08-01 2007-08-15 刘春祥 Magnetic driving vibrating sieve
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111850233A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 阴通明 Recovery process of stainless steel pickling residues

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