CN109649820B - 流体制品分配器 - Google Patents

流体制品分配器 Download PDF

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CN109649820B
CN109649820B CN201710943980.2A CN201710943980A CN109649820B CN 109649820 B CN109649820 B CN 109649820B CN 201710943980 A CN201710943980 A CN 201710943980A CN 109649820 B CN109649820 B CN 109649820B
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fluid product
casing
cartridge
dispensing head
dispenser
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CN109649820A (zh
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孙德辰
叶华
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Aptar Suzhou Dispensing Systems Co Ltd
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Aptar Suzhou Dispensing Systems Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710943980.2A priority Critical patent/CN109649820B/zh
Priority to PCT/FR2018/052490 priority patent/WO2019073163A1/fr
Priority to EP18812225.3A priority patent/EP3694656B1/fr
Priority to KR1020207013447A priority patent/KR102639613B1/ko
Priority to US16/754,507 priority patent/US11219909B2/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005—Components or details
    • B05B11/0037—Containers
    • B05B11/0054—Cartridges, i.e. containers specially designed for easy attachment to or easy removal from the rest of the sprayer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
    • B01L3/02—Burettes; Pipettes
    • B01L3/0241—Drop counters; Drop formers
    • B01L3/0265—Drop counters; Drop formers using valves to interrupt or meter fluid flow, e.g. using solenoids or metering valves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
    • B01L3/02—Burettes; Pipettes
    • B01L3/0241—Drop counters; Drop formers
    • B01L3/0272—Dropper bottles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
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    • B05B11/0005—Components or details
    • B05B11/0008—Sealing or attachment arrangements between sprayer and container
    • B05B11/0013—Attachment arrangements comprising means cooperating with the inner surface of the container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
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    • B05B11/0005—Components or details
    • B05B11/0035—Pen-like sprayers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
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    • B05B11/0038—Inner container disposed in an outer shell or outer casing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
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    • B05B11/0005—Components or details
    • B05B11/0059—Components or details allowing operation in any orientation, e.g. for discharge in inverted position
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
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    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
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    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
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    • B05B11/1001—Piston pumps
    • B05B11/1015—Piston pumps actuated without substantial movement of the nozzle in the direction of the pressure stroke
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042—Components or details
    • B05B11/1073—Springs
    • B05B11/1074—Springs located outside pump chambers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/109—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle the dispensing stroke being affected by the stored energy of a spring
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/109—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle the dispensing stroke being affected by the stored energy of a spring
    • B05B11/1092—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle the dispensing stroke being affected by the stored energy of a spring automatically released from a loaded state at the end of the loading stroke
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F11/00—Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it
    • G01F11/02—Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with measuring chambers which expand or contract during measurement
    • G01F11/021—Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with measuring chambers which expand or contract during measurement of the piston type
    • G01F11/025—Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with measuring chambers which expand or contract during measurement of the piston type with manually operated pistons
    • G01F11/027—Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with measuring chambers which expand or contract during measurement of the piston type with manually operated pistons of the syringe type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2200/00—Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
    • B01L2200/04—Exchange or ejection of cartridges, containers or reservoirs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/02—Membranes or pistons acting on the contents inside the container, e.g. follower pistons
    • B05B11/028—Pistons separating the content remaining in the container from the atmospheric air to compensate underpressure inside the container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1094—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle having inlet or outlet valves not being actuated by pressure or having no inlet or outlet valve

Abstract

一种流体制品分配器，具有：罩壳(E)，罩壳配有分配头(11)；以及换装筒(C)，换装筒具有流体制品容器(R)；其中，换装筒(C)能轴向插入到罩壳(E)中，以使流体制品容器(R)连接到分配头(11)，其特征在于，换装筒(C)和罩壳(E)配有联接部件(17，253)，联接部件用于通过旋拧使换装筒(C)联接到罩壳(E)中，以使流体制品容器(R)与分配头(11)密封接触，在螺旋联接之后的换装筒(C)在罩壳(E)中向分配头(11)的移动则向分配头(11)供给流体制品。

Description

流体制品分配器
技术领域
本发明涉及一种流体制品分配器，其具有流体制品容器和传统手动泵，手动泵限定在泵体与致动杆之间的容积可变的泵室。致动杆的移动旨在使泵室的容积发生变化，所述泵室在息止位置限定预定的最大容积。这种分配器通常用于化妆品领域、美容护肤品领域又或者医药领域中以分配各种粘稠度的流体制品。
背景技术
在现有技术中，已知文献FR2978431提出一种流体制品分配器，所述流体制品分配器具有流体制品容器和泵，所述泵具有泵体和致动杆，泵体和致动杆之间限定泵室，泵室具有预定的最大容积。致动杆可在主体中轴向移动，以使泵室的容积发生变化。分配器还具有分配引管，其安装在致动杆上，具有分配出口，分配出口适于形成在重力作用下离开引管的一流体制品滴剂。泵室的预定的最大容积基本上等于分配头处分配的该流体制品滴剂的量。
发明内容
本发明尤其寻求优化现有技术中的这种流体制品分配器以及还有其它分配器，使这些分配器是能再换装的，从而使用者可保存分配器的一部分并购买换装筒。本发明的一目的确切地在于通过易于进行的、直观的、人性化和可重复的操纵方便换装筒的安置，同时确保完全的洁净性(没有滴剂损失)。
为此，本发明提出一种流体制品分配器，其具有：
-罩壳，罩壳配有分配头，以及
-换装筒，换装筒具有流体制品容器，
其中，换装筒能轴向插入到罩壳中，以使流体制品容器连接到分配头，换装筒和罩壳配有联接部件，联接部件用于通过旋拧使换装筒联接到罩壳中以使流体制品容器与分配头密封接触，在旋拧联接之后换装筒在罩壳中向分配头的移动则向分配头供给流体制品。因此，正是这种旋拧允许移动换装筒以在致动分配器之前形成密封联接。密封可以是轴向或径向的，甚至可以是同时轴向与径向密封。
有利地，换装筒具有旋转致动环，旋转致动环被引导能在流体制品容器上轴向滑动，而旋转致动环还驱动换装筒在罩壳中转动以实现旋拧。优选地，旋转致动环自转由联接部件限制的一段角度行程，可拆卸地被锁紧于流体制品容器上。实际上，使用者通过旋转致动环握持罩壳，开始将流体制品容器插入罩壳中直至联接部件相互接合。使用者于是按压环以使之锁紧在罩壳上。这样，联接部件处于这样的构型：其可允许使用者赋予旋转致动环以转动运动，从而利用其驱动流体制品容器，流体制品容器则会拧紧到罩壳上或罩壳中。一旦旋拧操作结束，使用者就可以按压容器，以使容器朝分配头的方向移动，从而通过分配头以滴剂、喷雾、细流或者榛子式粒状的形式分配流体制品。
有利地，联接部件具有罩壳形成有的至少一条凸轮道和流体制品容器形成有的至少一个销杆，销杆接合到凸轮道中，在旋转致动环转动时行经凸轮道。根据一种有利的实施方式，凸轮道可以呈贯穿罩壳壁厚度的凸轮槽的形式，销杆穿过凸轮槽，销杆具有自由端，自由端接合到旋转致动环内形成的轴向导沟中。优选地，凸轮槽具有入口，在旋转致动环锁紧到罩壳上之前，销杆通过入口进入初始轴向槽部中，然后，在旋转致动环锁紧于罩壳上之后，随着旋转致动环被驱动在罩壳上转动，所述销杆在倾斜槽部中继续其行程，直至到达最终轴向槽部，通过按压流体制品容器，销杆能在最终轴向槽部中轴向移动，以通过分配头分配流体制品。
根据另一实用方面，流体制品容器可具有筒体和按钮，按钮有利地通过锁紧，被固定于筒体，按钮形成按压面和所述至少一个销杆，按压面用于使换装筒在罩壳中轴向移动，从而通过分配头分配流体制品。作为变型，按钮能以整体方式集成于罩壳。
有利地，筒体具有随动活塞，随动活塞随着流体制品从流体制品容器排出而移动。还可使用柔性袋。
根据一种实用的实施方式，换装筒可具有泵，泵结合于流体制品容器，泵通过联接部件密封连接到分配头。更准确的说，分配头可具有连接套节，泵具有阀杆，阀杆接合到连接套节中，产生径向密封。
根据一种优先应用，分配头可具有分配引管，分配引管能形成在重力作用下离开分配引管的一流体制品滴剂。
本发明的原理之一在于，换装筒在罩壳中的密封联接由旋拧运动进行，利用旋拧运动的轴向分量以产生密封。旋转致动环的使用能方便所述旋拧操作，使用者几乎不再能感受到这种操作，他仅需使环简单转动，即可利用其引起容器进行旋拧运动(回转分量和轴向分量相结合)。
附图说明
现在将参照作为非限制性示例给出本发明实施方式的附图，来更充分地说明本发明。
附图中：
图1是通过根据本发明的流体制品分配器的横向竖直剖面图，以及
图2是图1的罩壳的上部部分的放大图。
具体实施方式
附图中所示的分配器具有两个区分开的子组件，即罩壳E和换装筒C。还可配置安装在罩壳E上的保护盖31。
罩壳E是换装筒C容置在其中的中空壳体。罩壳E具有主体15，这里，主体呈圆柱形。其他形状也是可以的。该主体15具有下端和开放上端16，下端由形成引管12的分配头11延长。罩壳E和引管12这里成整体制成。分配引管12可用透明材料例如玻璃制成，或者用塑料材料制成。引管12可具有围绕纵向轴线X的完全回转对称性。引管12从连接套节13延伸至分配出口14，分配出口能形成在重力作用下与引管分离的一流体制品滴剂。分配的滴剂量约为50-70微升。分配引管12具有类似于普通滴定管的总体伸长形构型。
根据本发明，参照图2，可看到罩壳E的开放上端16形成有至少一条凸轮道，凸轮道呈贯穿罩壳壁厚度的凸轮槽17的形式。凸轮槽17限定从罩壳的环形上边缘开始的入口171、初始轴向槽部172、倾斜槽部173和长条形的最终轴向槽部174。实际上，优选配置至少两条凸轮槽17。另外，罩壳E的开放上端16形成有至少一个、优选两个锁紧肋18，锁紧肋以周边方式成一些区块状向外凸出延伸。锁紧肋18位于最终轴向槽部174高度。
换装筒C具有流体制品容器R、按钮25和旋转致动环26。
流体制品容器R具有圆柱形的滑动筒体21，在滑动筒体内能滑动地安装有随动活塞22。因此，随着随动活塞22在滑动筒体21内移动而构成容量可变的容器。利用这种容器，容器R中容纳的流体制品始终避开外部空气，因而不会变质损坏。
当容器被灌注有流体制品时，按钮25在随动活塞22的上方布置在滑动筒体21的端部。按钮25形成衬套252，衬套例如通过永久性锁紧件211被固连于套筒21。作为变型，按钮25可粘接、焊接或者压配到滑动筒体21中。按钮25限定按压面，使用者例如可用其拇指来按压该按压面。因此，通过按压按钮25，压力施加于容器R，如后所述。
根据本发明，按钮25形成有至少一个销杆253，销杆253优选两个，径向相对地延伸，从衬套252向外凸起。销杆253限定自由端254。销杆253用于接合到罩壳E的凸轮槽17中，如后文将看到的。
换装筒C还具有泵23，泵可视为是容器R的配件。泵3通常具有泵体230，泵体在内部形成容量可变的泵室231，但是泵室在息止位置限定预定的最大容量。泵由泵体230界定，而且还由配有活塞242的致动杆24界定。泵23还配有输入阀232和顶置阀，顶置阀可集成或固连于致动杆24。因此，按压致动杆24，泵室231的容量则从其最大容积变化，最大容积可约为50-70微升。致动杆24可抵抗位于泵室外的复位弹簧233的作用而从其息止位置移动。分配的流体制品剂量大致相应于泵室的预定的最大容量。换句话说，泵在每次致动时基本分配出泵室中存在的全部流体制品。因此，弹簧233使泵室231恢复到其预定的最大容量的构型。这里涉及用于化妆品、美容护肤品又或医药领域中的手动泵的完全传统的设计。
另外，引管12的内部容积约为泵室231的最大容积的3至7倍、优选4至6倍，泵室231的最大容积约为50-70微升。换句话说，引管的内部容积约为150-500微升。优选地，内部容积约为200-400微升，优选为300微升。因此，泵室231的内容物在压力下通过致动杆24排送，到达引管12，引管则已充填流体制品。相对于分配剂量来说远大得多的引管容积允许在引管中产生极大压力损失，从而避免流体制品以雾化形式分配。因此，流体制品在重力作用下以容量约为50-70微升的一滴剂状离开引管之前在引管中减缓。
根据本发明，换装筒C的旋转致动环26具有至少一个、优选两个轴向导沟261，轴向导沟在旋转致动环26内竖向或轴向延伸。导沟261向上开放而向下封闭。另外，旋转致动环26还形成有环形的锁紧凹槽262，锁紧凹槽可在罩壳的整个外周边上连续延伸，或者仅以能与导沟261间置的多个区部方式延伸。
在图1中可注意到，按钮25的衬套252在罩壳E内同心地延伸，罩壳本身在旋转致动环26内同心地延伸。两个销杆253穿过罩壳的两个凸轮槽17，处于图2上虚线所示的位置。销杆253的自由端254接合到旋转致动环26的两个轴向导沟261中，旋转致动环的环形的锁紧凹槽262可拆卸地锁紧接合于罩壳E的锁紧肋18。在该分配操作位置，使用者可通过罩壳E用手掌握持分配器，而用拇指按压按钮25。因此，这种致动与传统滴定管的致动相同或相似。鉴于罩壳E完全遮掩容器R(及其泵23)，使用者甚至意识不到他通过按压按钮25而致动了泵。使用者仅注意到的是，通过按压按钮25，一滴良好形成的流体制品滴剂在重力作用下从引管12的出口14端落下。
为了到达该分配操作位置，使用者首先需用一只手握持住换装筒C，用另一只手握持住罩壳E。销杆253的自由端254已经接合到旋转致动环26的两个轴向导沟261中，旋转致动环因而可围绕按钮25轴向滑动。然后将容器R(连带其泵23)插入罩壳E中，直至销杆253接触罩壳E的上边缘。使用者于是通过旋转致动环26握持换装筒C，转动所述旋转致动环，直至销杆253接合到凸轮槽17的入口171中。此刻使用者感觉到可克服的轴向硬点，因而围绕罩壳E的锁紧肋18锁紧环形的锁紧凹槽262。这样，销杆253轴向移动，以抵达初始轴向槽部172的下部。从该构型开始，使用者使旋转致动环26自转，从而迫使接合于轴向导沟261中的销杆253沿倾斜槽部173行进，因而使容器和按钮朝分配头11的方向轴向移动。这样，阀杆24的自由端241接合到分配头11的连接套节13中，产生轴向或者优选径向的密封接触。在旋转致动环26转动结束时，销杆253位于长条形的最终轴向槽部174中，如图2中虚线所示。于是如前所述，按压按钮25，即可使用分配器，以分配一份流体制品滴剂。
容易理解的是，销杆253和凸轮槽17一起形成旋拧式联接部件，其能使换装筒密封连接到罩壳E的分配头11。旋转致动环26巧妙地完成旋拧式联接部件，改善对换装筒C的抓取，方便换装筒C相对于罩壳E的角度变向以找到入口171，以可拆卸但旋转的方式锁紧在罩壳E上，将旋拧运动(轴向/旋转)转变成纯旋转运动，遮掩或者蒙住按钮25。这些功能全部应用在用于说明本发明的实施方式中，但显然，旋转致动环26可仅起上述功能的一部分。
泵也可以是罩壳的整体组成部分，分配头11可以没有如上所述的分配引管12，而这并不会超出本发明的范围。分配头11可集成有用于形成喷雾的喷嘴，又或者可配有涂布器。

Claims (11)

1.一种流体制品分配器，具有：
-罩壳(E)，罩壳配有分配头(11)，以及
-换装筒(C)，换装筒具有流体制品容器(R)，
其中，换装筒(C)能轴向插入到罩壳(E)中，以使流体制品容器(R)连接到分配头(11)，
其特征在于，换装筒(C)和罩壳(E)配有联接部件，联接部件用于通过旋拧使换装筒(C)联接到罩壳(E)中以使流体制品容器(R)与分配头(11)密封接触，在旋拧联接之后换装筒(C)在罩壳(E)中向分配头(11)的移动则向分配头(11)供给流体制品；并且，换装筒(C)具有旋转致动环(26)，旋转致动环被引导在流体制品容器(R)上轴向滑动，而旋转致动环还驱动换装筒(C)在罩壳(E)中转动以实现旋拧。
2.根据权利要求1所述的流体制品分配器，其特征在于，旋转致动环(26)自转由联接部件限制的一段角度行程，能拆卸地锁紧于流体制品容器(R)上。
3.根据权利要求1所述的流体制品分配器，其特征在于，联接部件具有罩壳(E)形成有的至少一条凸轮道(17)和流体制品容器(R)形成有的至少一个销杆(253)，销杆(253)接合到凸轮道(17)中，在旋转致动环(26)转动时行经凸轮道(17)。
4.根据权利要求3所述的流体制品分配器，其特征在于，凸轮道呈贯穿罩壳(E)壁厚度的凸轮槽的形式，销杆(253)穿过凸轮槽，销杆具有自由端(254)，自由端接合到旋转致动环(26)内形成的轴向导沟(261)中。
5.根据权利要求4所述的流体制品分配器，其特征在于，凸轮槽具有入口(171)，在旋转致动环(26)锁紧到罩壳(E)上之前，销杆(253)通过入口(171)进入初始轴向槽部(172)中，然后，在旋转致动环(26)锁紧于罩壳(E)上之后，随着旋转致动环(26)被驱动在罩壳(E)上转动，所述销杆(253)在倾斜槽部(173)中继续其行程，直至到达最终轴向槽部(174)，通过按压流体制品容器(R)，销杆(253)能在最终轴向槽部中轴向移动，以通过分配头(11)分配流体制品。
6.根据权利要求3所述的流体制品分配器，其特征在于，流体制品容器(R)具有筒体(21)和按钮(25)，按钮被固定于筒体(21)，按钮(25)形成按压面(251)和所述至少一个销杆(253)，按压面用于使换装筒(C)在罩壳(E)中轴向移动，从而通过分配头(11)分配流体制品。
7.根据权利要求6所述的流体制品分配器，其特征在于，筒体(21)具有随动活塞(22)，随动活塞随着流体制品从流体制品容器(R)排出而移动。
8.根据权利要求1所述的流体制品分配器，其特征在于，换装筒(C)具有泵(23)，泵结合于流体制品容器(R)，泵(23)通过联接部件密封连接到分配头(11)。
9.根据权利要求8所述的流体制品分配器，其特征在于，分配头(11)具有连接套节(13)，泵(23)具有阀杆(24)，阀杆接合到连接套节(13)中，产生径向密封。
10.根据权利要求1所述的流体制品分配器，其特征在于，分配头(11)具有分配引管(12)，分配引管能形成在重力作用下离开分配引管(12)的一流体制品滴剂。
11.根据权利要求6所述的流体制品分配器，其特征在于，按钮通过锁紧被固定于筒体(21)。
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