CN109649781A - Expect frame - Google Patents
Expect frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109649781A CN109649781A CN201910084849.4A CN201910084849A CN109649781A CN 109649781 A CN109649781 A CN 109649781A CN 201910084849 A CN201910084849 A CN 201910084849A CN 109649781 A CN109649781 A CN 109649781A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- supporting mechanism
- perpendicular support
- support
- workpiece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 130
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000003447 ipsilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D7/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
- B65D7/12—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls
- B65D7/14—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls of skeleton or like apertured construction, e.g. baskets or carriers formed of wire mesh, of interconnected bands, bars, or rods, or of perforated sheet metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
- B65D25/10—Devices to locate articles in containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/20—External fittings
- B65D25/24—External fittings for spacing bases of containers from supporting surfaces, e.g. legs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of material framves, including frame, multiple supporting mechanisms and bandage.There is the accommodating space for accommodating workpiece in frame；Multiple supporting mechanisms are horizontally arranged at interval along frame；Supporting mechanism is erected in the accommodating space of frame；Each supporting mechanism includes two perpendicular supports being arranged along the longitudinal gap of frame and at least one set of hooking assemblies being connected in two perpendicular supports, every group of hooking assemblies include two hooks for connecting one to one and protruding out to the transverse direction of frame with two perpendicular supports, and the two of every group, which hook, to be located at the ipsilateral of perpendicular support and can hook workpiece simultaneously；Bandage is correspondingly arranged with hooking assemblies；Bandage is located at the lower section of corresponding hooking assemblies, and both ends connect one to one with two perpendicular supports respectively, and wherein one end is detachably connected with perpendicular support；When bandage is connected and fixed with supporting mechanism, bandage is wound around the outside of workpiece and fixes workpiece.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of automobile, in particular to a kind of material frame.
Background technique
Flexible Production is a kind of form of production that most products intensity manufacturing enterprise strongly carries out in recent years,
Wherein automobile industry is especially prominent.
Automobile industry uses Flexible Production to refer on a production line can be with mixture manufacturing various, but every kind of vehicle
The various parameters of type are all different, and workpiece required for different vehicles is also different, therefore, how to load a variety of different workpiece
Very big puzzlement is brought to automobile factory.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the material framves that one kind can load various model workpiece simultaneously, to solve in the prior art
The problem of how loading different workpieces in Flexible Production.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of material frame, comprising: frame, it is interior to have for accommodating workpiece
Accommodating space；Multiple supporting mechanisms, along being horizontally arranged at interval for the frame；The supporting mechanism is erected in the frame
In accommodating space；Each supporting mechanism includes two perpendicular supports being arranged along the longitudinal gap of the frame and is connected in described two perpendicular supports
At least one set of hooking assemblies, hooking assemblies described in every group include connecting one to one and with the two perpendicular supports to the frame
Two hooks laterally protruded out, described hook of the two of every group are located at the ipsilateral of the perpendicular support and can hook workpiece simultaneously；Bandage, with institute
Hooking assemblies are stated to be correspondingly arranged；The bandage is located at the lower section of the corresponding hooking assemblies, and both ends are respectively and described in two
Perpendicular support connects one to one, and wherein one end is detachably connected with the perpendicular support；It is connect in the bandage with the supporting mechanism
The bandage is wound around the outside of the workpiece and fixes workpiece when fixed.
In a wherein embodiment, in each supporting mechanism, the hooking assemblies have multiple groups, along the perpendicular support
The setting of short transverse interval.
In a wherein embodiment, the frame includes two side frame interconnected, and the two of each supporting mechanism are described perpendicular
Support connects one to one with two side frames；The perpendicular both ends for supportting including upright bar and being connected to the upright bar are simultaneously ipsilateral thereto
Two cross bars protruded out, the end of two cross bars are rotatablely connected and enable respectively the two perpendicular supports of each supporting mechanism with the side frame
It is close to each other or separate；The two of each supporting mechanism it is described it is perpendicular support it is close to each other when, two it is described it is perpendicular support be located at first position, the branch
Support mechanism is closed relative to the side frame；The perpendicular support of the two of each supporting mechanism turns to when being located remotely from each other, the two perpendicular support positions
In the second position, the supporting mechanism is opened relative to the side frame.
In a wherein embodiment, the end of each cross bar is provided with shaft hole, is equipped in the shaft hole
Shaft, the shaft can be rotated relative to the shaft hole；Two shafts of each perpendicular support are fixedly connected with the side frame, and realize institute
State being rotatably connected for perpendicular support and the frame.
In a wherein embodiment, the perpendicular support further includes the brace being connected between the upright bar and the cross bar,
The brace is tilted relative to the upright bar and the cross bar.
In a wherein embodiment, along the transverse direction of the frame, the perpendicular support is relative to the another of the hook
Side is additionally provided with cushion block；When adjacent two supporting mechanism is closed, wherein the hook of a supporting mechanism is connected to another support machine
The cushion block of structure.
It further include the position-limit mechanism for being fixed on the base of frame in a wherein embodiment, the position-limit mechanism packet
The angle limit part for being set to each supporting mechanism two sides is included, is opened in the supporting mechanism, the two perpendicular supports are located at second
When position, support is erected described in the angle limit part stop.
In a wherein embodiment, the angle limit part includes protective jacket and the magnetism that is embedded in the protective jacket
Body, the protective jacket are elastomer, and the perpendicular support can be sucked by the magnetic substance and be fixed.
In a wherein embodiment, the position-limit mechanism further includes turn for being set to two perpendicular support bottoms of each supporting mechanism
Dynamic locating part, the rotary spacing part are fixed on the transverse direction in the perpendicular support along the frame relative to the another of hook
Side is closed in the supporting mechanism, when the two perpendicular supports are located at first position, the fixed perpendicular support of the rotary spacing part；Institute
The magnetic substance that rotary spacing part includes protective jacket He is embedded in the protective jacket is stated, the protective jacket is elastomer, described perpendicular
Support can be sucked by the magnetic substance and be fixed.
It further include lockable mechanism in a wherein embodiment, the lockable mechanism is set to outermost supporting mechanism
On, the lockable mechanism includes being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence the lock piece for erecting support outside in the two of the supporting mechanism, the side frame
Bottom is equipped with fixation hole；The lock piece can extend downwardly the perpendicular support and be inserted into the fixation hole and by the perpendicular support locking
In the second position.
In a wherein embodiment, the lock piece includes two position-limiting tubes being fixed in the perpendicular support, is set to two
Spring between the position-limiting tube is sheathed on bolt in two position-limiting tubes and in the spring, and is vertically connected at described
The handle on bolt top, the bolt can be moved up and down relative to the perpendicular support and be inserted into the fixation hole.
In a wherein embodiment, the supporting mechanism further includes protector, and each protector covers the hook
And it extends to the perpendicular support and is adjacent to the perpendicular support and extend above the hook.
In a wherein embodiment, the bottom of the frame is equipped with lower convex platform, the lower convex platform be recessed inwardly have it is one recessed
Slot, the top of the frame are equipped with convex platform, and the size of the groove is greater than the size of the convex platform.
In a wherein embodiment, along the longitudinal direction of the frame, the wherein side of the base of frame is provided with
One group of castor, the central region of the base of frame are provided with another group of castor.
As shown from the above technical solution, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
Material frame of the invention includes frame, the multiple supporting mechanisms being horizontally arranged at interval and bandage along frame.Each support
Mechanism includes two perpendicular supports being arranged along the longitudinal gap of frame and an at least hooking assemblies, hooking assemblies include erecting support one by one with two
It is correspondingly connected with and to the hook that the transverse direction of frame protrudes out, hooks and be located at the ipsilateral of perpendicular support and workpiece can be hooked simultaneously, then by tying up
Band is set around the outside of workpiece and fixes workpiece, and then workpiece is firmly secured on material frame.Material frame of the invention passes through hook
Link up with workpiece, as long as therefore the workpiece of each model, each size can be tangled by hook, then pinioned by bandage can be realized it is various
The loading of the workpiece of model, each size.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of workpiece.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of workpiece.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the another embodiment of workpiece.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention material frame.
Fig. 5 is the side view of present invention material frame.
Fig. 6 is the main view that workpiece is loaded on material frame.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram that the workpiece of two different models is loaded on material frame.
Fig. 8 is that a material is erected in the structural schematic diagram on another material frame.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram that the convex platform of a material frame protrudes into the lower convex platform of another material frame.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram for expecting the supporting mechanism of frame.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram expecting the supporting mechanism of frame and being closed.
Figure 12 is to expect that a wherein supporting mechanism for frame is closed, the structural schematic diagram of another supporting mechanism opening.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram expecting the supporting mechanism of frame and opening.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram that the hook of a wherein supporting mechanism abuts the cushion block of another supporting mechanism.
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of angle limit part.
Figure 16 is the structural scheme of mechanism of lock piece.
The reference numerals are as follows: 1, expecting frame；11, frame；111, side frame；1111, lower convex platform；1112, convex platform；12,
Supporting mechanism；121, support is erected；1211, upright bar；1212, cross bar；1213, brace；1214, shaft；122, it hooks；123, cushion block；
124, protector；13, bandage；141, angle limit part；1411, protective jacket；1412, magnetic substance；1413, fixed block；142, turn
Dynamic locating part；15, lockable mechanism；151, handle；152, bolt；153, position-limiting tube；154, spring；155, fixture block；156, fixed
Part；161, castor；171, front haulage；172, aft hook；2/2a/2b/2c/2d/2e/2f/2g/2h/2i, workpiece.
Specific embodiment
The exemplary embodiment for embodying feature of present invention and advantage will describe in detail in the following description.It should be understood that
The present invention can have various variations in different embodiments, neither depart from the scope of the present invention, and theory therein
Bright and diagram inherently is illustrated as being used, rather than to limit the present invention.
Principle and structure in order to further illustrate the present invention carry out the preferred embodiment of the present invention now in conjunction with attached drawing detailed
It describes in detail bright.
The present invention provides a kind of material frame 1, is suitable for loading workpiece 2, which has cross bar, the below or above of cross bar
Empty slot with the length direction setting along cross bar.The workpiece 2 can be the front end frame of automobile, or other portions of automobile
Part can also be the workpiece of other industry.
Refering to fig. 1, various sizes of workpiece 2a, 2b and 2c of respectively same model, referring to Fig.2, respectively another type
Number various sizes of workpiece 2d, 2e and 2f, refering to Fig. 3, various sizes of workpiece 2g, 2h and 2i of respectively another model,
Above-mentioned each workpiece can through the invention in same material frame realize load.
Refering to Fig. 4-Fig. 5, the material frame 1 in the present embodiment includes frame 11, supporting mechanism 12, bandage 13, position-limit mechanism, lock
Locking mechanism 15, walking mechanism and traction mechanism.
Refering to Fig. 6, expect that workpiece 2a is fixed on material frame 1 by frame 1 by supporting mechanism 12 and bandage 13.Refering to Fig. 7, frame is expected
1 is fixed on workpiece 2a and 2d on material frame 1 simultaneously.
It illustrates one by one below.
There is the accommodating space for accommodating workpiece in frame 11.Specifically, frame 11 includes two spaced side frames
111。
Side frame 111 includes two corner posts of head piece, bottom cross beam, connection head piece and bottom cross beam, the top for being parallel to head piece
Portion's shaft fixed beam, is parallel to the bottom shaft fixed beam of top bottom cross beam, and is located at the locating part of bottom fixed beam two sides
Fixed beam, locating part fixed beam are parallel to bottom shaft fixed beam.
Wherein, shaft fixed beam in bottom is located at the underface of top shaft fixed beam.
Multiple spaced reinforcing beams of the short transverse along frame 11, and each reinforcing beam are additionally provided between two side frames 111
Longitudinal direction along frame 11 is arranged, and is connected between the corner post of two side frames 111, to increase the intensity of material frame 1.
Corner post includes the corner post ontology for being in square-tube-shaped, set on the convex platform 1112 of corner post bodies top and set on corner post ontology
The lower convex platform 1111 of bottom, and the height of lower convex platform 1111 is greater than the height of convex platform 1112.
Lower convex platform 1111, which is recessed inwardly, a groove, and protrude into the convex platform 1112 of another corner post can in the groove, and
So that a corner post is stood on another corner post, realizes the stacking of frame 11 and frame 11.
Refering to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, lower convex platform 1111 includes transition part and stabilizers, and transition part is connected to the bottom of corner post ontology,
It is in truncated rectangular pyramids shape, and the top sides length of transition part is greater than the side length of corner post main body, and bottom side length is equal with stabilizers side length.Surely
Determine the bottom that portion is connected to transition part, is in four prism type.The profile of groove is identical as the profile of lower convex platform 1111, and the depth of groove
Degree is greater than the height of convex platform 1112.
Convex platform 1112 includes interconnecting piece and support portion, is connected to the top of corner post ontology, is in four prism type, interconnecting piece
Side length it is identical as the side length of corner post ontology.Support portion is connected to the top of interconnecting piece, is in truncated rectangular pyramids shape, the bottom of support portion
Side length is identical as the side length of interconnecting piece, and top side length is less than the bottom side length of support portion.
Due to the heavier-weight of frame 11 itself, it can meet using the above structure and expect frame 1 in workshop and expect frame 1
Mobile demand after stacking.It is understood that can increase strap design according to actual needs, the strap is along material frame 1
Short transverse binding, and fixed two material framves 1 setting up and down.
Multiple being horizontally arranged at interval along frame 11 of supporting mechanism 12, and each supporting mechanism 12 is erected in the accommodating of frame 11
In space.
Specifically, along the transverse direction of frame 11, including outside-supporting mechanism, medial support mechanisms and medial support machine
Structure.Wherein, referring to the direction of view 4, along the transverse direction of frame 11, the side far from operator is inside, leans near operation
The side of person is outside, and what it is positioned inside is medial support mechanism, and what it is positioned at outside is outside-supporting mechanism.
Medial support mechanisms and outside-supporting mechanism are set side by side, include along frame 11 longitudinal gap be arranged it is two perpendicular
Support 121, two hooking assemblies, protector 124 and two pad components.
Refering to fig. 10, perpendicular support 121 includes upright bar 1211 and the both ends for being connected to upright bar 1211 and ipsilateral thereto protrudes out
Two cross bars 1212.
The end of two cross bars 1212 is provided with shaft hole, is equipped with shaft 1214 in shaft hole, shaft 1214 relative to
Shaft hole can be rotated.Two shafts 1214 of each perpendicular support 121 are fixed with top shaft fixed beam, the bottom shaft of side frame 111 respectively
Beam is fixedly connected, and realizes being rotatably connected for perpendicular support 121 and frame 11.
Refering to fig. 11, outside-supporting mechanism and medial support mechanisms are closed both with respect to side frame 111, each supporting mechanism 12
Two perpendicular supports 121 are close to each other, and are respectively positioned on first position, for loading workpiece 2.
Refering to fig. 12, outside-supporting mechanism is opened relative to side frame 111, and the perpendicular support 121 of the two of outside-supporting mechanism is mutually remote
From being respectively positioned on the second position, medial support mechanisms are closed relative to side frame 111, and the perpendicular support 121 of the two of medial support mechanisms is mutually leaned on
Closely, it is located at first position.Sequentially entering or moving back for each workpiece 2 is realized by the successively open or close of each supporting mechanism 12
Out.
Refering to fig. 13, outside-supporting mechanism and medial support mechanisms are opened both with respect to side frame 111, each supporting mechanism 12
Two perpendicular supports 121 are mutually separate, are located at the second position, workpiece 2 is allowed to enter or exit supporting mechanism 12.
Perpendicular support 121 further includes the brace 1213 being connected between upright bar 1211 and cross bar 1212, and brace 1213 is relative to vertical
Bar 1211 is tilted with cross bar 1212.Folder wherein in an embodiment, between brace 1213 and upright bar 1211 and cross bar 1212
Angle is 45 °.Cross bar 1212 and upright bar 1211 are connected using brace 1213, ensure that the spacing between adjacent supporting mechanism 12
In lesser situation, supporting mechanism 12 adjacent thereto is not interfered in the rotation of each supporting mechanism 12.In other embodiments, brace
Angle between 1213 and cross bar 1212 and upright bar 1211 can be arranged according to actual needs.
Two pad components are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with two hooking assemblies.Refering to fig. 14, along the transverse direction of frame 11, cushion block group
Part is connected to perpendicular support 121 relative to the other side for hooking 122.When adjacent two supporting mechanism 12 is closed, wherein a supporting mechanism
12 hook 122 is connected to the cushion block 123 of another supporting mechanism 12, therefore, after each supporting mechanism 12 is closed, adjacent supports machine
It is formed between structure 12 self-locking.
Medial support mechanisms are identical with 124 structure of protector of outside-supporting mechanism.Each protector 124 covers each hook
It 122 and extends at perpendicular support 121, and is adjacent to perpendicular support 121 and extends above hook 122.Wherein in an embodiment, protector
124 be polyurethane elastomeric materials, has good buffering, antihunt action, can protect workpiece 2 well.In other embodiments,
Protector 124 can also be ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.In practice, it can select as needed.
Medial support mechanism is fixedly connected with frame 11.Specifically, medial support mechanism includes that two perpendicular supports 121, two hook
Component and protector 124.The bottom of the perpendicular support 121 of medial support mechanism is fixed with the locating part fixed beam of side frame 111, specific to wrap
It includes upright bar 1211 and is connected to the cross bar 1212 at 1211 top of upright bar, cross bar 1212 extends along the transverse direction of frame 11.
Two hooking assemblies are arranged along the short transverse interval of perpendicular support 121, two hooks 122 of each hooking assemblies and two perpendicular supports
121 upright bar 1211 connects one to one, and protrudes out along the transverse direction of frame 11, and every group of two hooks 122 are located at perpendicular support 121
It is ipsilateral and workpiece 2 can be hooked simultaneously.The distance between two hooks are less than the length of each workpiece empty slot and enable two hooks hook simultaneously
Firmly workpiece 2.
The 124 structure phase of protector of the protector 124 of medial support mechanism and medial support mechanisms and outside-supporting mechanism
Together, it will not repeat them here.
Two bandages 13 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with two hooking assemblies.Bandage 13 is located at the lower section of corresponding hooking assemblies,
Both ends connect one to one with two perpendicular supports 121 respectively, and wherein one end is detachably connected with perpendicular support 121.In bandage 13 and support
Bandage 13 is wound around the outside of workpiece 2 and fixes workpiece 2 when mechanism 12 is connected and fixed.The rolling of workpiece 2 is limited by bandage 13
It is dynamic, and then make being fixed on material frame 1 steadily of workpiece 2.
Specifically, bandage 13 is elastic string, therefore, no matter the model and size of workpiece 2, bandage 13 can pinion effectively
Workpiece 2.
Position-limit mechanism is fixed on 11 bottom of frame.Specifically, position-limit mechanism includes angle limit part 141 and rotary spacing part
142。
Angle limit part 141 is set to the two sides of each supporting mechanism 12, and fixes with the locating part fixed beam of side frame 111.
It is opened in supporting mechanism 12, when two perpendicular supports 121 are located at the second position, the perpendicular support 121 of 141 stop of angle limit part.
Specifically, refering to fig. 15, angle limit part 141 includes protective jacket 1411, the magnetism being embedded in protective jacket 1411
Body 1412 and fixed block 1413.Protective jacket 1411 is fixed on fixed block 1413, and fixed block 1413 is fixed with locating part fixed beam
Connection.Perpendicular support 121, and then the perpendicular support of stop supporting mechanism 12 is sucked by the magnetic force of magnetic substance 1412 in angle limit part 141
121, while each 121 rebound of perpendicular support can also be prevented.Specifically, protective jacket 1411 is elastomer, is protected to perpendicular support 121.
Wherein in an embodiment, the angle between angle limit part 141 and horizontal plane is acute angle, revolve perpendicular support 121 can
Gyration is greater than 180 degree.In other embodiments, it can select according to actual needs.
Rotary spacing part 142 is set to two 121 bottoms of perpendicular support of each supporting mechanism 12.Specifically, rotary spacing part 142 is solid
Due to the transverse direction in perpendicular support 121 along frame 11 relative to the other side for hooking 122.It is closed in supporting mechanism 12, two perpendicular supports
121 when being located at first position, the fixed perpendicular support 121 of rotary spacing part 142.Specifically, rotary spacing part 142 includes protective jacket and embedding
Magnetic substance in protective jacket.Perpendicular support is sucked by the magnetic force of magnetic substance, and then limits the rotation of the perpendicular support of supporting mechanism.
Lockable mechanism 15 is that outside-supporting mechanism is connect with outermost supporting mechanism 12.
Lockable mechanism 15 includes being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence the lock piece for erecting 121 outside of support in the two of supporting mechanism 21 and being fixed on
The fixing piece 156 of 111 bottom of side frame, fixing piece 156 are equipped with fixation hole, and lock piece can extend downwardly perpendicular support 121 and be inserted into
Fixation hole and perpendicular support 121 is locked at the second position.
Specifically, refering to fig. 16, lock piece includes two position-limiting tubes 153 being fixed in perpendicular support 121, is set to two position-limiting tubes
Spring 154 between 153 is sheathed in two position-limiting tubes 153 and the bolt 152 in spring 154, is vertically connected at the top of bolt 152
The handle 151 at end, and the fixture block 155 being fixed in perpendicular support 121, fixture block 155 are set to the top of position-limiting tube 153.It is set on fixture block 155
There is the card slot moved up and down for bolt 152 and handle 151, bolt 152 is moved in card slot and moved up and down relative to perpendicular support 121
And it is inserted into fixation hole.
Fixing piece 156 is fixed in locating part fixed beam, and has interval between locating part fixed beam.Specifically, Gu
Determine part 156 include horizontally disposed mounting portion and be connected to mounting portion opposite sides support portion, in the present embodiment, support portion
It is obliquely installed.
Walking mechanism is set to the bottom of frame.In the present embodiment, walking mechanism is castor 161.
In the present embodiment, one group of castor 161 is disposed therein the bottom of the bottom cross beam of side frame 111, another group of castor 161
It is set to the bottom of the locating part fixed beam of another side frame 111, using above-mentioned dissymmetrical structure, the turning of material frame 1 can be reduced
Radius facilitates employee to drag material frame 1.In other embodiments, it can be arranged according to actual needs.
Traction mechanism includes front haulage 171 and aft hook 172, is respectively arranged at the two sides of 11 longitudinal direction of frame.Wherein
The front haulage 171 of one frame 11 can cooperate with the aft hook 172 of another frame 11.
Front haulage 171 is foldable relative to frame 11, i.e., in use, 171 level of front haulage is put down, and can with it is another
Expect that the aft hook 172 of frame 1 cooperates.Without using when, by front haulage 171 folding pack up, front haulage 171 stands on frame 11 vertically
Side.
As shown from the above technical solution, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
Material frame of the invention includes frame, the multiple supporting mechanisms being horizontally arranged at interval and bandage along frame.Each support
Mechanism includes two perpendicular supports being arranged along the longitudinal gap of frame and an at least hooking assemblies, hooking assemblies include erecting support one by one with two
It is correspondingly connected with and to the hook that the transverse direction of frame protrudes out, hooks and be located at the ipsilateral of perpendicular support and workpiece can be hooked simultaneously, then by tying up
Band is set around the outside of workpiece and fixes workpiece, and then workpiece is firmly secured on material frame.Material frame of the invention passes through hook
Link up with workpiece, as long as therefore the workpiece of each model, each size can be tangled by hook, then pinioned by bandage can be realized it is various
The loading of the workpiece of model, each size.
Although describing the present invention with reference to several exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that, term used be explanation and
Term exemplary, and not restrictive.Due to the present invention can be embodied in a variety of forms without departing from invention spirit or
Essence, it should therefore be appreciated that above embodiment is not limited to any of the foregoing details, and should be defined by the appended claims
The whole change and modification widely explained, therefore fallen into claim or its equivalent scope in spirit and scope all should be with
Attached claim is covered.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of material frame, which is characterized in that the material frame includes:
Frame, the interior accommodating space having for accommodating workpiece；
Multiple supporting mechanisms, along being horizontally arranged at interval for the frame；The accommodating that the supporting mechanism is erected in the frame is empty
In；Each supporting mechanism includes two perpendicular supports being arranged along the longitudinal gap of the frame and is connected in described two perpendicular supports at least
One group of hooking assemblies, hooking assemblies described in every group include with two it is described it is perpendicular support connect one to one and to the transverse direction of the frame it is convex
Two hooks stretched, described hook of the two of every group are located at the ipsilateral of the perpendicular support and can hook workpiece simultaneously；
Bandage is correspondingly arranged with the hooking assemblies；The bandage is located at the lower section of the corresponding hooking assemblies, both ends
It connects one to one respectively with the two perpendicular supports, and wherein one end is detachably connected with the perpendicular support；The bandage with it is described
The bandage is wound around the outside of the workpiece and fixes workpiece when supporting mechanism is connected and fixed.
2. material frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in each supporting mechanism, the hooking assemblies have more
Group is arranged along the short transverse interval of the perpendicular support.
3. material frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the frame includes two side frame interconnected, each to support
The perpendicular support of the two of mechanism connects one to one with two side frames；
The perpendicular both ends for supportting including upright bar and being connected to the upright bar and thereto ipsilateral two cross bars protruded out, the end of two cross bars
End is rotatablely connected with the side frame respectively and keeps the two perpendicular supports of each supporting mechanism close to each other or separate；
When the perpendicular support of the two of each supporting mechanism is close to each other, the two perpendicular supports are located at first position, and the supporting mechanism is opposite
It is closed in the side frame；The perpendicular support of the two of each supporting mechanism turns to when being located remotely from each other, and the two perpendicular supports are located at the second position,
The supporting mechanism is opened relative to the side frame.
4. material frame according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the end of each cross bar is provided with shaft hole, described
Shaft is equipped in shaft hole, the shaft can be rotated relative to the shaft hole；
Two shafts of each perpendicular support are fixedly connected with the side frame, and realize the perpendicular support and be rotatably connected with the frame.
5. material frame according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the perpendicular support further includes being connected to the upright bar and the cross
Brace between bar, the brace are tilted relative to the upright bar and the cross bar.
6. material frame according to claim 3, which is characterized in that along the transverse direction of the frame, it is described it is perpendicular support relative to
The other side of the hook is additionally provided with cushion block；
When adjacent two supporting mechanism is closed, wherein the hook of a supporting mechanism is connected to the cushion block of another supporting mechanism.
7. material frame according to claim 3, which is characterized in that it further include the position-limit mechanism for being fixed on the base of frame,
The position-limit mechanism includes the angle limit part for being set to each supporting mechanism two sides, is opened in the supporting mechanism, two institutes
When stating perpendicular support positioned at the second position, support is erected described in the angle limit part stop.
8. material frame according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the angle limit part includes protective jacket and is embedded at described
Magnetic substance in protective jacket, the protective jacket are elastomer, and the perpendicular support can be sucked by the magnetic substance and be fixed.
9. material frame according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the position-limit mechanism further includes being set to each supporting mechanism
The rotary spacing part of two perpendicular support bottoms, the transverse direction that the rotary spacing part is fixed in the perpendicular support along the frame are opposite
It in the other side of hook, is closed in the supporting mechanism, when the two perpendicular supports are located at first position, the rotary spacing part is fixed
The perpendicular support；
The rotary spacing part includes protective jacket and the magnetic substance that is embedded in the protective jacket, and the protective jacket is elastomer,
The perpendicular support can be sucked by the magnetic substance and be fixed.
10. material frame according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include lockable mechanism, the lockable mechanism is set to most
On the supporting mechanism in outside, the lockable mechanism includes being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence the locking for erecting support outside in the two of the supporting mechanism
The bottom of part, the side frame is equipped with fixation hole；
The lock piece can extend downwardly the perpendicular support and be inserted into the fixation hole and the perpendicular support is locked at the second position.
11. material frame according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the lock piece includes two be fixed in the perpendicular support
Position-limiting tube, the spring being set between two position-limiting tubes, the bolt being sheathed in the interior and described spring of two position-limiting tubes, and
It is vertically connected at the handle on the bolt top, the bolt can move up and down relative to the perpendicular support and be inserted into the fixation hole
It is interior.
12. material frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supporting mechanism further includes protector, each protection
Part, which covers the hook and extends to the perpendicular support and be adjacent to the perpendicular support, extends above the hook.
13. material frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the frame is equipped with lower convex platform, the lower convex platform
Being recessed inwardly has a groove, and the top of the frame is equipped with convex platform, and the size of the groove is greater than the size of the convex platform.
14. material frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that along the longitudinal direction of the frame, the base of frame
Wherein side is provided with one group of castor, and the central region of the base of frame is provided with another group of castor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910084849.4A CN109649781B (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | Material rack |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910084849.4A CN109649781B (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | Material rack |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109649781A true CN109649781A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
| CN109649781B CN109649781B (en) | 2024-01-23 |
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ID=66122136
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910084849.4A Active CN109649781B (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | Material rack |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109649781B (en) |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109649781B (en) | 2024-01-23 |
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Address after: 31F, New Times Square, 1 Taizi Road, Shuiwan community, zhaoshang street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000 Applicant after: Shenzhen Zhongji easy rent Technology Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: CHINA INTERNATIONAL MARINE CONTAINERS (GROUP) Ltd. Address before: Six, building 518000, CIMC R & D center, 2 Harbour Road, Shekou Industrial District, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Nanshan District Applicant before: SHENZHEN SOUTH CIMC LOGISTICS Co.,Ltd. Applicant before: CHINA INTERNATIONAL MARINE CONTAINERS (GROUP) Ltd. |
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