CN109649724A - It is a kind of to be packed in the pendulum slot type combined metering device wrapped greatly for biscuit to be small - Google Patents

It is a kind of to be packed in the pendulum slot type combined metering device wrapped greatly for biscuit to be small Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109649724A
CN109649724A CN201710934216.9A CN201710934216A CN109649724A CN 109649724 A CN109649724 A CN 109649724A CN 201710934216 A CN201710934216 A CN 201710934216A CN 109649724 A CN109649724 A CN 109649724A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guiding groove
combined metering
hopper
metering device
funnel
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Granted
Application number
CN201710934216.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109649724B (en
Inventor
钱静
王雪丹
陆佳平
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Jiangnan University
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Jiangnan University
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Priority to CN201710934216.9A priority Critical patent/CN109649724B/en
Publication of CN109649724A publication Critical patent/CN109649724A/en
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Publication of CN109649724B publication Critical patent/CN109649724B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B23/00Packaging fragile or shock-sensitive articles other than bottles; Unpacking eggs
    • B65B23/10Packaging biscuits
    • B65B23/16Inserting the biscuits, or wrapped groups thereof, into already preformed containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B37/00Supplying or feeding fluent-solid, plastic, or liquid material, or loose masses of small articles, to be packaged
    • B65B37/005Supplying or feeding fluent-solid, plastic, or liquid material, or loose masses of small articles, to be packaged by endless belts or chains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B37/00Supplying or feeding fluent-solid, plastic, or liquid material, or loose masses of small articles, to be packaged
    • B65B37/16Separating measured quantities from supply
    • B65B37/18Separating measured quantities from supply by weighing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Supply Of Fluid Materials To The Packaging Location (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of pendulum slot type combined metering device, the combined metering device and the output end for being located at horizontal conveying belt, including buffering bucket, scale hooper, guidance funnel, guiding groove, cylinder, weighing sensor, hopper fixing seat and hopper fixed plate;The weighing sensor is fixed on weighing hopper side;The guiding groove includes multiple, and it is connected respectively with the cylinder in rack, the cylinder controls the guiding groove and moves in specified angle, an overlapping region is formed when guiding groove is placed by a certain angle, the guidance funnel is placed in the surface of the overlapping region, and the feed end of funnel is guided to be connected with the output end of horizontal conveying belt.The present invention improves producing line speed and production efficiency to a certain extent, effectively realize the Rapid Combination metering of package, and guarantee higher precision, by the cooperation of automatic packaging machine speed after the completion of speed cooperation with conveyer belt before Combined metering and Combined metering, it can be realized the smooth production of producing line.

Description

It is a kind of to be packed in the pendulum slot type combined metering device wrapped greatly for biscuit to be small
Technical field
The present invention relates to biscuit measuring equipment field, in particular to the small of biscuit is packed in the metering device wrapped greatly.
Background technique
The promotion packaging that one big packet is formed is entered for three guarantees biscuit, is at present still the artificial of most original by the way of most Combined metering.Firstly, worker packs after slightly measuring biscuit by certain length, then chooses any 3 and is placed on electronic scale, Whether observation total weight meets target weight range, if not meeting, is realized by exchanging package.Manual weighing is in addition to aobvious And outside the influence production efficiency being clear to, there are also following two drawback for business and consumer: (1) labour is in short supply and labor It moves at high cost.The meagre manufacturing enterprise of the profit this kind of for biscuit, the increase of recruitment cost necessarily cause profit to decline, and lose Go competitiveness.(2) the contaminated probability of food increases.Due to using manually carrying out packaging arrangement, person to person or people and tool Actively or passively contact is unavoidable, and the probability that food is contaminated increases, and be easy to cause food safety accident, not only has in this way The health of evil consumer, more damages the corporate image.
Summary of the invention
The applicant was studied and is improved, provided for existing artificial the shortcomings that carrying out weight combinations to package A kind of pendulum slot type combinatorial weighing device, the device can replace artificial realization mechanization Combined metering, can not only realize production Smooth, production efficiency improves, moreover it is possible to avoid due to the excessively high bring pollution problem of artificial participation.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention uses following scheme:
A kind of pendulum slot type combined metering device, the parcel for biscuit are packed into big packaging operation, the combined metering device with Positioned at the output end of horizontal conveying belt, including buffering bucket, scale hooper, guidance funnel, guiding groove, cylinder, weighing sensor, hopper Fixing seat and hopper fixed plate;The weighing sensor is fixed on weighing hopper side, for detecting the weight of material in buffering bucket Amount;The guiding groove includes multiple, and is connected respectively with the cylinder in rack, and the cylinder controls the guiding groove at specified angle Movement in degree, forms an overlapping region when guiding groove is placed by a certain angle, the guidance funnel is placed in the overlapping region Surface, guide the feed end of funnel to be connected with the output end of horizontal conveying belt.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
The guiding groove totally 10.
Guidance funnel upper end positioned at horizontal transmission band edge is provided with open horn mouth, and the horn mouth is fixed on biography On ribbon feeder frame.
Weighing hopper is numbered, the sequencing discharging by number of selected weighing hopper;When a weighing hopper starts to unload Material, corresponding to guiding groove cylinder execute splicing movement, package is stored in spare in buffering bucket.
The technical effects of the invention are that:
The present invention improves producing line speed and production efficiency to a certain extent, effectively realizes the Rapid Combination meter of package Amount, and guarantee higher precision passes through automatic packaging after the completion of speed cooperation with conveyer belt before Combined metering and Combined metering The cooperation of machine speed can be realized the smooth production of producing line.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the device of the invention and conveyer belt relative positional relationship schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the controlled discharging of hopper of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the relative position schematic diagram of buffering bucket of the present invention and weighing hopper.
Fig. 4 is position view of the device of the invention on U-shaped production line for making biscuit.
Fig. 5 is the working cycle diagram of apparatus of the present invention.
In figure: 101, guiding funnel;102, buffering bucket;103, weighing hopper;104, weighing sensor;105, sensor is fixed Seat;106, hopper fixing seat;107, hopper fixed plate;108, guiding groove;109, combined metering device;110, horizontal conveying belt; 111, cylinder;112, rocking bar;113, push rod;114, Zuo Dou;115, Biscuit package part;116, right bucket.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, the pendulum slot type combined metering device main component are as follows: the guiding groove that can be swung in a certain range 108, the guidance funnel 101 being placed in right above overlapping region caused by the certain swing angle of guiding groove is used for interim storage package The buffering bucket 102 of part, weighing hopper 103 are installed on the weighing sensor of 103 side of weighing hopper, sensor fixing seat 105, hopper Fixing seat 106, hopper fixed plate 107.By horizontal conveying belt 110 transport come Biscuit package part enter guidance funnel 101, guide Slot 108, buffering bucket 102, and then enter weighing hopper 103 weighed, weight combinations, Combined metering success after, selected title It struggles against again and successively opens gate discharging, while biscuit single packing part is transported to transmission end of tape with the baffle that horizontal transmission takes, Package falls into guidance funnel under self gravitation effect.In the process, the guiding groove on vacant buffering bucket is in cylinder To the angle that lower swing is certain under effect, the single packing part for carrying out bootstrap funnel is received to complete to fill, after sand off, is guided Slot swings back corresponding angle again and resets, and package is just stored in buffering hopper.Bucket discharging to be weighed finishes, from buffering bucket to title Bucket feed completes filling again, then can carry out metering, the combination of next round.
As shown in Fig. 2, for the relative position schematic diagram of horizontal conveying belt 110 and pendulum slot type combined metering device 109.
As shown in figure 3, realizing the schematic diagram of the discharging movement of hopper for the variation mechanism of symmetrical crank block, sliding block exists Horizontal rectilinear motion is done under the driving of cylinder 111, sliding block is connect by connector with the rocking bar 112 being fixed on bucket, rocking bar 112 tips are fixed together with sluice gate, and rocking bar can simultaneously separate left bucket 114, right bucket 116 when doing curvilinear motion around point, this When biscuit single packing part complete discharging.
As shown in figure 4, being the relative position schematic diagram of buffering bucket 102 and weighing hopper 103, make package from buffering bucket as far as possible 102 enter weighing hopper 103 when slid in an angle, in this way can to avoid package during landing angle of arrival The problem of deflection.
As shown in figure 5, being weighed in weighing hopper 103, group for the working cycle diagram of pendulum slot type combined metering device It closes, required time is 0~t1.Selected weighing hopper 103 opens gate successively discharging, required time t later1~t10.When When weighing hopper gate 1 starts discharging, the guiding groove on buffering hopper corresponding to gate 1 immediately begins to fall, and receives from transmission With the package that transport comes, required time t1~t2, it is t that package, which slides into buffering bucket required time from guiding groove,2~t3, draw Guide groove resets, required time t3~t4.When being fully completed feed to three buffering buckets, gate below buffering bucket immediately one It rises and opens, complete the feed to weighing hopper, required time t10~t13
As shown in figure 4, for pendulum slot type combined metering device 110 on U-shaped production line for making biscuit (horizontal conveying belt 110) position Schematic diagram is set, producing line can be cooperated to realize automated production.
In order to avoid with guidance funnel 101 interference spatially occurs for guiding groove 108 during exercise, strict control is needed to guide Funnel and the relative position of each surge hopper spatially.
Funnel 101 is guided in order to guarantee that single packing part can successfully be fallen into, the buffering bucket 102 positioned at 110 end of horizontal conveying belt On be provided with open horn mouth, and the horn mouth is fixed in conveyer belt rack.
The problem of angle of arrival deflects during landing in order to avoid package, the package is at an angle When sliding into buffering bucket 102 from guiding groove, weighing hopper 103 should cooperate buffering bucket 102, it should also have certain inclination angle, make to wrap as far as possible Piece installing slides in an angle.
The weighing hopper 103 is numbered, sequencing carries out discharging to selected weighing hopper 103 by number.When One weighing hopper 103 starts discharging, corresponding to guiding groove 108 will also execute splicing movement, package is stored in buffering It is spare in bucket 102.
If scale hooper 103 described in 10 chooses wherein 3, there will be 120 kinds of combinations, if occurring not in 120 kinds of combinations Only one group of success group item, the preferential combination chosen closest to target value, if being compiled closest to the option more than one set of target value Number the sum of the smallest group preferentially succeed.Such as: can successful combination object are as follows: 1,3,4 and 1,5,8 two groups, preferential selection number The sum of lesser 1,3,4 combination.
Embodiment provided above is better embodiment of the invention, only is used to facilitate to illustrate the present invention, not to this hair It is bright to make any form of restriction, any those of ordinary skill in the art, if not departing from the proposed skill of the present invention In the range of art feature, using the equivalent embodiment locally changed or modified made by disclosed technology contents, and Without departing from technical feature content of the invention, in the range of still falling within the technology of the present invention feature.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of pendulum slot type combined metering device, the parcel for biscuit is packed into big packaging operation, it is characterised in that: the group is total Measure device (109) and the output end for being located at horizontal conveying belt (110), including buffering bucket (102), scale hooper (103), guidance funnel (101), guiding groove (108), cylinder (111), weighing sensor (301), hopper fixing seat (106) and hopper fixed plate (107); The weighing sensor (105) is fixed on weighing hopper (103) side, for detecting the weight of material in buffering bucket (102);Institute It includes multiple for stating guiding groove (108), and is connected respectively with the cylinder (111) in rack, and the cylinder (111) controls the guidance Slot (108) moves in specified angle, and an overlapping region, the guidance are formed when guiding groove (108) is placed by a certain angle Funnel (101) is placed in the surface of the overlapping region, guides the defeated of the feed end of funnel (101) and horizontal conveying belt (110) Outlet is connected.
2. pendulum slot type combined metering device described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guiding groove (108) totally 10.
3. pendulum slot type combined metering device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: be located at horizontal conveying belt (110) Guidance funnel (101) upper end of end is provided with open horn mouth, and the horn mouth is fixed in conveyer belt rack.
4. pendulum slot type combined metering device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: compile weighing hopper (103) Number, selected weighing hopper (103) sequencing discharging by number;When weighing hopper (103) starts discharging, corresponding to The cylinder (111) of guiding groove (108) executes splicing movement, package is stored in spare in buffering bucket (102).
CN201710934216.9A 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 Swing groove type combined metering device for small and large biscuits Active CN109649724B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710934216.9A CN109649724B (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 Swing groove type combined metering device for small and large biscuits

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710934216.9A CN109649724B (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 Swing groove type combined metering device for small and large biscuits

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CN109649724A true CN109649724A (en) 2019-04-19
CN109649724B CN109649724B (en) 2024-04-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113022960A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-25 郑州大学 Combined weighing system capable of preventing materials from being damaged

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1827478A (en) * 2006-04-06 2006-09-06 江苏赛摩集团有限公司 Full-automatic vertical quantitative package machine
CN200972407Y (en) * 2006-10-24 2007-11-07 江苏赛摩集团有限公司 Scale combined with computer
CN201296390Y (en) * 2008-10-31 2009-08-26 浙江顾大嫂食品有限公司 Full-automatic food weighing and packaging equipment
CN101581597A (en) * 2009-06-29 2009-11-18 广东海川智能机器有限公司 Combined weighing device and operation method thereof
CN102424122A (en) * 2011-08-12 2012-04-25 广东海川智能机器有限公司 Combination scale and control method thereof
CN205045019U (en) * 2015-05-19 2016-02-24 常州润鸿铸造有限公司 Modular weigh filling machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1827478A (en) * 2006-04-06 2006-09-06 江苏赛摩集团有限公司 Full-automatic vertical quantitative package machine
CN200972407Y (en) * 2006-10-24 2007-11-07 江苏赛摩集团有限公司 Scale combined with computer
CN201296390Y (en) * 2008-10-31 2009-08-26 浙江顾大嫂食品有限公司 Full-automatic food weighing and packaging equipment
CN101581597A (en) * 2009-06-29 2009-11-18 广东海川智能机器有限公司 Combined weighing device and operation method thereof
CN102424122A (en) * 2011-08-12 2012-04-25 广东海川智能机器有限公司 Combination scale and control method thereof
CN205045019U (en) * 2015-05-19 2016-02-24 常州润鸿铸造有限公司 Modular weigh filling machine

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Title
范钦满主编: "《物流设施与设备》", 南京:东南大学出版社, pages: 269 - 281 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113022960A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-25 郑州大学 Combined weighing system capable of preventing materials from being damaged

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