CN109648751B - Positioning and connecting integrated device suitable for combined die - Google Patents
Positioning and connecting integrated device suitable for combined die Download PDFInfo
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- CN109648751B CN109648751B CN201811596647.XA CN201811596647A CN109648751B CN 109648751 B CN109648751 B CN 109648751B CN 201811596647 A CN201811596647 A CN 201811596647A CN 109648751 B CN109648751 B CN 109648751B
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- positioning block
- die
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- lower positioning
- mold
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/30—Mounting, exchanging or centering
- B29C33/305—Mounting of moulds or mould support plates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
- B29L2031/3076—Aircrafts
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the composite material forming technology, and particularly relates to a positioning and connecting integrated device suitable for a combined die for a complex-profile non-revolving body such as an S-shaped integral air inlet channel and the like of a composite material. The device comprises an upper positioning block, a lower positioning block and a die support. According to the invention, the positioning and connection between the combined die blocks and the die bracket are realized by adopting the C-shaped lower positioning block and the T-shaped upper positioning block with the chamfers, the die assembling process is simplified, and the combined die blocks can be conveniently separated from the inside of a workpiece after the composite material is cured. The problem that the mold is demolded and drawn out from a part needs to be solved, a split combined mold needs to be adopted, and the positioning and connecting technology between the split combined molds is the key point for realizing the quick assembly of the mold and facilitating the disassembly and the removal of the mold. The invention mainly solves the problem of positioning and connecting of the block dies for forming the complex-profile non-revolving bodies such as the S-shaped air inlet channel and the like made of the integral composite material.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the composite material forming technology, and particularly relates to a positioning and connecting integrated device suitable for a combined die for a complex-profile non-revolving body such as an S-shaped integral air inlet channel and the like of a composite material.
Background
The design requirements of a new generation of fighter plane mainly include indexes such as stealth performance, supersonic cruise, super maneuverability, reliability and maintainability, and the supersonic cruise and super maneuverability need an advanced high thrust-weight ratio engine and reduction of the structural weight coefficient of the airplane, so that the application proportion of the composite material on the airplane needs to be improved; the stealth capability is the most important index for forming the overall fighting capacity, and the level of the stealth capability directly influences the overall fighting capacity in the system confrontation. In order to meet the performance requirement of ultrahigh stealth of an airplane, the shape of an engine air inlet is stealthed, so that the shape of the air inlet is very complex and is usually a complex-profile non-revolving body with large-area negative curvature.
At present, all aircraft air inlets are made of metal materials, and few examples of air inlets made of composite materials are provided, one of the main reasons is that the design and manufacture of a die can not meet the molding requirements of the integral air inlet made of the composite materials. The shape of an air inlet of a common airplane is complex, and the design difficulty of an air inlet mould is increased by solving the problem that the mould is demolded and drawn out from a part.
At present, a combined die is generally adopted for molding a complex-surface non-revolving body air inlet with large-area negative curvature for the whole composite material air inlet, and positioning pins and bolts are adopted for positioning and connecting all the blocks of the combined die. Because the number of the mold blocks is large, the number of the positioning pins and the bolts is also large, and the block mold is complicated and even can not be smoothly removed from the composite material cylinder when being removed from the composite material cylinder after the mold is assembled and cured.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a positioning and connecting integrated device for a combined die, which simplifies the assembly of the combined die and ensures that parts are quickly and conveniently removed after solidification. The method is mainly used for the integrated molding of complex-profile non-revolving bodies such as S-shaped integrated air inlet channels made of composite materials.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows: the device comprises an upper positioning block, a lower positioning block and a die support, wherein the upper positioning block is a C-shaped metal module with an inner profile provided with a chamfer, the lower positioning block is a T-shaped metal module with an outer profile provided with a chamfer, the chamfer of the upper positioning block and the chamfer of the lower positioning block are in a matching relation, the inner profile of the upper positioning block is matched with the outer profile of the lower positioning block, a groove corresponding to the size and the shape of the lower positioning block is formed in the surface of the die support, the lower positioning block is arranged in the groove through a round rod, so that the lower positioning block rotates around the round rod between 0 degree and 90 degrees, when the device is applied to a combined, the upper positioning block is fixed on each block of the combined die, a groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the upper positioning block, of the die support, a lower positioning block is installed in each groove through a round rod, and the lower positioning block can be accurately embedded into the inner molded surface of the upper positioning block.
The connection mode between the upper positioning block and the sub-blocks of the combined die is welding.
The block mould for the integral composite material molding is at least two.
The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the positioning and connection between the combined die blocks and the die bracket are realized by adopting the C-shaped lower positioning block and the T-shaped upper positioning block with the chamfers, the die assembling process is simplified, and the combined die blocks can be conveniently separated from the inside of a workpiece after the composite material is cured. The problem that the mold is demolded and drawn out from a part needs to be solved, a split combined mold needs to be adopted, and the positioning and connecting technology between the split combined molds is the key point for realizing the quick assembly of the mold and facilitating the disassembly and the removal of the mold. The invention mainly solves the problem of positioning and connecting of the block dies for forming the complex-profile non-revolving bodies such as the S-shaped air inlet channel and the like made of the integral composite material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of an upper positioning block of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the lower positioning block of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the mold carrier of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the positioning block and the round bar of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper positioning block and the lower positioning block of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the lower locating block and the mold carrier of the present invention at a 90 degree position;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the lower positioning block and the mold holder of the present invention at a 0 degree position.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7: the device comprises an upper positioning block 1, a lower positioning block 2 and a die support 3, wherein the upper positioning block is a C-shaped metal module with an inner profile provided with a chamfer, the lower positioning block is a T-shaped metal module with an outer profile provided with a chamfer, the chamfer of the upper positioning block and the chamfer of the lower positioning block are in a matching relation, the inner profile of the upper positioning block is matched with the outer profile of the lower positioning block, the surface of the die support is provided with a groove corresponding to the size and the shape of the lower positioning block, the lower positioning block is arranged in the groove through the positioning block and a round rod 4, so that the lower positioning block rotates around the round rod at 0-90 degrees, when the device is applied to a, the upper positioning blocks are fixed on the sub-blocks of the combined die, a groove is formed in each position, corresponding to the upper positioning block, of the die support, a lower positioning block is installed in each groove through the positioning blocks and the round rods, and the lower positioning blocks can be accurately embedded into the inner molded surfaces of the upper positioning blocks (figure 5). When the die is assembled, the lower positioning block and the die support are positioned at 90 degrees (figure 6) and are matched in the upper positioning block, so that the positioning and the connection between the combined die blocks and the die support are realized; when the mold is demolded, the mold support is pulled, the lower positioning block is separated from the upper positioning block, then the lower positioning block and the mold support are positioned at 0-degree position (shown in figure 7) and embedded into the groove on the surface of the mold support until the mold support is removed, and finally the partitioned molds are removed one by one.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a device of location connection integration suitable for assembling die, characterized by: the device comprises an upper positioning block (1), a lower positioning block (2) and a die support (3), wherein the upper positioning block is a C-shaped metal module with an inner profile provided with a chamfer, the lower positioning block is a T-shaped metal module with an outer profile provided with a chamfer, the chamfer of the upper positioning block and the chamfer of the lower positioning block are in a matching relation, the inner profile of the upper positioning block is matched with the outer profile of the lower positioning block, the surface of the die support is provided with a groove corresponding to the size and the shape of the lower positioning block, the lower positioning block is arranged in the groove through a positioning block and a round rod (4) to enable the lower positioning block to rotate around the round rod between 0 and 90 degrees, and when the device is applied to, the upper positioning block is fixed on each block of the combined die, a groove is formed in each position, corresponding to the upper positioning block, of the die support, a lower positioning block is installed in each groove through the positioning block and the round rod, and the lower positioning block can be accurately embedded into the inner molded surface of the upper positioning block.
2. The device for integrating positioning and connecting of the combined die as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connection mode between the upper positioning block and the sub-blocks of the combined die is welding.
3. The positioning and connecting integrated device suitable for the combined die as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the split blocks of the combined die is at least two.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811596647.XA CN109648751B (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | Positioning and connecting integrated device suitable for combined die |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811596647.XA CN109648751B (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | Positioning and connecting integrated device suitable for combined die |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109648751A CN109648751A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
CN109648751B true CN109648751B (en) | 2021-03-26 |
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CN201811596647.XA Active CN109648751B (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | Positioning and connecting integrated device suitable for combined die |
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Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN202487128U (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-10-10 | 张建宇 | Separated combined externally fixed type violin internal model |
CN203019088U (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-06-26 | 瑞鹄汽车模具有限公司 | Clamping locating device for die insert combination |
CN104305718A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-01-28 | 佛山市禾才科技服务有限公司 | Side face interlocked wild portable tool |
CN204247823U (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-04-08 | 东莞市豪斯特热冲压技术有限公司 | A kind of sectional type mould structure |
CN204338721U (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-05-20 | 慈溪市登辉塑料模具制造有限公司 | A kind of mould with combination-type special-shaped mold insert |
CN106049807A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽国风木塑科技有限公司 | Wood-plastic flooring structure convenient and quick to install |
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