CN109647170A - A kind of industrial fumes Integrated Processing Unit - Google Patents

A kind of industrial fumes Integrated Processing Unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109647170A
CN109647170A CN201910110594.4A CN201910110594A CN109647170A CN 109647170 A CN109647170 A CN 109647170A CN 201910110594 A CN201910110594 A CN 201910110594A CN 109647170 A CN109647170 A CN 109647170A
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foam
outlet
water
pipe
sewage
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CN109647170B (en
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陈雪飞
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Wuding Wuxing Titanium Industry Co.,Ltd.
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Chen Ruide
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/79—Injecting reactants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/50—Sulfur oxides
    • B01D53/501—Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with a solution or a suspension of an alkali or earth-alkali or ammonium compound
    • B01D53/504—Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with a solution or a suspension of an alkali or earth-alkali or ammonium compound characterised by a specific device
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/54—Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/56—Nitrogen oxides

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种工业烟尘综合处理装置,包括洗气室、布袋除尘装置和污水过滤吸附装置。通过将工业烟尘先通入污水水体中，将烟尘中的有害微尘和水体中的微尘均通过气泡的上浮形成泡沫除去，从而达到对烟尘和水体的同时净化处理。通过设置合适的泡沫出口的位置配合洗气室出气口的位置设置，使得泡沫的处理能够更加高效。通过对洗气之后的气体进行进一步的碱化处理后进行特定的除尘处理以及对处理水进行进一步的过滤、吸附、再过滤使得烟气和水体都达到了净化的效果。

The invention relates to a comprehensive treatment device for industrial smoke and dust, which comprises a gas washing chamber, a bag dust removal device and a sewage filtering and adsorption device. By passing the industrial soot into the sewage water body first, the harmful fine dust in the soot and the fine dust in the water body are removed by the floating of the bubbles to form foam, so as to achieve the simultaneous purification of the soot and the water body. By setting the position of the appropriate foam outlet to match the position of the air outlet of the scrubbing chamber, the foam treatment can be more efficient. By further alkalizing the gas after the scrubbing, performing specific dust removal treatment, and further filtering, adsorbing, and re-filtering the treated water, both the flue gas and the water body have achieved the effect of purification.

Description

A kind of industrial fumes Integrated Processing Unit
Technical field
The invention belongs to gas purifications and Environmental-protection comprehensive process field, and in particular to a kind of industrial fumes integrated treatment dress It sets.
Background technique
Industrial fumes and industrial wastewater are all to separate processing in the processing of industrial waste, are usually contained in industrial fumes A large amount of heavy metal element, and containing a large amount of oxysulfide, nitrogen oxides, sulfide and other have in the flue gas of flue dust Evil gaseous compound.For flue dust, handled by the way of the conventional alkaline medical fluid of the spray after dedusting.The processing of industrial wastewater There are many kinds of modes, predominantly the various combination mode of the modes such as flocculating setting, filtering, absorption.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a kind of industrial fumes Integrated Processing Unit.
It is realized by following technological means:
A kind of industrial fumes Integrated Processing Unit, including gas washing chamber, bag-type dust collector and sewage water filtration adsorbent equipment.
The gas washing chamber includes that gas washing chamber enclosure, smoke inlet pipe, flue gas blower, inlet seal ring, air-jeting disk, sewage enter Mouthpiece, row bubble component, gas washing chamber gas outlet, gas washing chamber's water outlet；The interior bottom of gas washing chamber enclosure is arranged in the air-jeting disk, For hollow disk-like structure, it is provided with multiple puff prots at the top of air-jeting disk, jet pan bottom is provided with air intake；The flue gas Inlet tube one end is connected to the other end with external flue gas and is connected to the air intake of the jet pan bottom, is arranged on smoke inlet pipe There is the flue gas blower for increasing air pressure in smoke inlet pipe, the smoke inlet pipe passes through inlet seal ring and gas washing chamber enclosure Bottom wall connect and run through the bottom wall of gas washing chamber enclosure；The sewage inlet component includes sewage inlet pipe, inorganic agent addition box With entrance water pump；Sewage inlet pipe one end is connected to the other end with external sewage and is connected to the middle part of the side wall of gas washing chamber, The inlet of sewage inlet pipe is provided with the inorganic agent for adding inorganic agent into sewage inlet pipe and adds box, in sewage inlet It is additionally provided on pipe and enters water water pump for what is be pressurized to sewage inlet Guan Zhongshui；In the gas washing opposite with sewage inlet component Component steeps in the row of being provided on the side wall of chamber enclosure, and it includes foam outlet, water return outlet, foam processing pipe, foam that the row, which steeps component, Water pump and foamed filter plate；The position of gas washing chamber's liquid level of the side wall of gas washing chamber enclosure, institute is arranged in the foam outlet It states water return outlet to be arranged on the side wall of gas washing chamber enclosure of foam outlet lower part, the connection institute of horizontal U-shaped is managed in the foam processing Foam outlet and water return outlet are stated, is provided with the gas washing chamber gas outlet at the top of foam processing pipe, in the perpendicular of foam processing pipe The setting Foam Pump and foamed filter plate in pipe；It is arranged on the side wall of the gas washing chamber enclosure of the water return outlet lower part There is gas washing chamber's water outlet.
The bag-type dust collector includes dust-extraction unit shell, gas feeding pipe, dedusting fan, calcium oxide processing board, collection ash Slot, filter bag, main tracheae, mouth of pipe, back blowing machine, blowback solenoid valve, processing gas outlet conduit and outlet solenoid valve；It is described enter gas Pipeline one end is connected to bottom and the dust-extraction unit shell of side wall of the other end in dust-extraction unit shell with the gas washing chamber gas outlet Inside connection, be provided with inclined calcium oxide processing board in gas feeding pipe, the calcium oxide processing board be gather for two layers it is logical It is clamped with calcium oxide particle among orifice plate, the rear portion of the calcium oxide processing board of gas feeding pipe is provided with the dedusting fan；Institute State the bottom that dust-extraction unit shell is arranged in up big and down small form for ash collection slot；The main tracheae is horizontally installed on dust-extraction unit Top in shell, the main tracheae other end closed at one end are connected to the blowback motor that dust-extraction unit shell exterior is arranged in, And junction is provided with blowback solenoid valve, the processing gas outlet conduit is vertically arranged and connects in the middle part of bottom and the main tracheae The roof of dust-extraction unit shell is run through at logical top, outlet solenoid valve is provided on processor outlet conduit, at the bottom of main tracheae Portion is communicated with multiple mouth of pipe, and each mouth of pipe bottom is communicated with a filter bag.
The sewage water filtration adsorbent equipment includes filtering adsorpting device shell, water process water inlet, interior cartridge filter, active carbon Absorbing cylinder, outer cartridge filter and processing water water outlet；The water process water inlet is arranged in the roof of filtering adsorpting device shell It entreats and is connected to gas washing chamber's water outlet, the interior cartridge filter, activated carbon adsorption cylinder and outer cartridge filter are coaxial from inside to outside It sets gradually, the inside of interior cartridge filter is arranged in the water process water inlet, and the processing water water outlet is arranged in adsorbent equipment In the outside of outer cartridge filter on the bottom wall of shell and with the structure setting of annular；The pore size filter of the interior cartridge filter is greater than described The pore size filter of outer cartridge filter, the activated carbon adsorption cylinder are to be clamped with active carbon particle among inside and outside two layers densely covered ventilating hole plate.
Preferably, the terminal in foamed filter plate is additionally provided with the refuse collecting for collecting object on foamed filter plate plate Case.
Preferably, the top of the foamed filter plate is provided with more oblique needles, the oblique needle will be for that will flow to foam Foam on filter plate punctures.
Preferably, the filter bag is internally provided with metal mesh skeleton.
Preferably, being additionally provided with ozone addition box on the smoke inlet pipe (mode of high-pressure injection is added).
A kind of industrial fumes integrated conduct method is handled, specifically using industrial fumes Integrated Processing Unit above-mentioned Steps are as follows.
(1) start entrance water pump, sewage is injected into gas washing chamber enclosure, inorganic agent is added into the calcium hydroxide in box and is added Agent is added to be added in sewage inlet pipe, and sewage addition is so that gas washing chamber's liquid level is maintained at foam outlet height and position.
(2) start flue gas blower, flue dust is pumped into from smoke inlet pipe, from the puff prot of air-jeting disk in the form of bubble It is injected in the sewage of gas washing chamber, starts the Foam Pump, the foam of generation and part water are drawn into from foam outlet On foamed filter plate, water is come back into gas washing chamber's interior of shell by water return outlet.
(3) start dedusting fan, open outlet solenoid valve, by calcium oxide processing board by the flue gas drying containing moisture simultaneously Sulfur and nitrogen oxides therein are absorbed to again and generated part molecule, are removed by sock filtration.
(4) outlet solenoid valve is closed, dedusting fan is closed, opens blowback solenoid valve, back blowing machine is opened, filter will be attached to Micronic dust blowback and being deposited in ash collection slot outside bag removes.
(5) gas washing chamber's water outlet is opened, gradually makes water body by interior cartridge filter, activated carbon adsorption cylinder and outer cartridge filter, leads to Cross the discharge of processing water water outlet.
The technical effects of the invention are that:
1, by the way that sewage and fume treatment are set together, flue gas is sprayed by bottom puff prot, forms bubble from sewage bottom Portion moves up, and due to the principle of bubble surface tension, the particle in water body is adsorbed, while nitrogen oxides and sulphur in gas Oxide reacts (especially with alkaline water precursor reactant) forming salt with water, removes from flue dust, while the solia particle in flue dust Also the same is attached to bubble surface, forms foam after floating.It realizes using fume treatment water body and is handled using water body The Duplex treatment effect of flue dust.
2, by the way that the top that foam handles pipe is arranged in gas washing chamber gas outlet, due to the presence of draught head, so that by Treated that gas is formed to the air-flow at foam outlet for water body, so that bubble is naturally to flowing at foam outlet on liquid level It is dynamic, to enhance the treatment effeciency of foam.
By the way that oblique needle is arranged on foamed filter plate, so that as foam of the water flowing at foamed filter plate is by oblique needle It punctures, gas is flowed out upwardly through gas washing chamber gas outlet, and liquid is flowed downward by filter plate, and the solid matter in foam is then It is intercepted to form object on plate by foamed filter plate, to efficiently separate solid-liquid-gas.
3, by being transformed to bag filter, back blowing machine is set, when normal use, closes blowback solenoid valve And outlet solenoid valve is opened, flue dust is filtered out micronic dust in lower part by filter bag (cloth bag), is collected by ash collection slot.When work is certain Filter bag outer surface can adhere to a certain amount of micronic dust to block filter bag after time, open blowback by closing outlet solenoid valve Solenoid valve, while starting back blowing machine, the micronic dust blowback being attached on filter bag is fallen by blowback, so as to avoid cloth bag Blocking, improves production efficiency.
By the way that three concentric filtering absorbing cylinders are arranged, so that water body can move from inside to outside by hydraulic pressure, and filter plate Be with adsorption plate it is vertical, also greatly reduce the blocking to filter plate and adsorption plate, and filter out object and be also concentrated in bottom Portion is convenient for collection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of industrial fumes Integrated Processing Unit of the present invention.
Wherein: 11- smoke inlet pipe, 111- flue gas blower, 112- inlet seal ring, 12- air-jeting disk, 13- puff prot, 21- sewage inlet pipe, 22- inorganic agent add box, 23- entrance water pump, 24- foam outlet, 25- water return outlet, the water outlet of 26- gas washing chamber Mouthful, 27- gas washing chamber gas outlet, 28- foamed filter plate, 29- foam processing pipe, 31- calcium oxide processing board, 32- ash collection slot, 33- Filter bag, 34- mouth of pipe, the main tracheae of 35-, 36- back blowing machine, 37- blowback solenoid valve, 38- handle gas outlet conduit, the outlet 39- Solenoid valve, 4, gas washing chamber's liquid level, 51- water process water inlet, cartridge filter in 52-, 53- activated carbon adsorption cylinder, the outer cartridge filter of 54-, 55- handles water water outlet.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of industrial fumes Integrated Processing Unit as shown in Figure 1, including gas washing chamber, bag-type dust collector and sewage water filtration absorption Device.
The gas washing chamber includes that gas washing chamber enclosure, smoke inlet pipe, flue gas blower, inlet seal ring, air-jeting disk, sewage enter Mouthpiece, row bubble component, gas washing chamber gas outlet, gas washing chamber's water outlet；The interior bottom of gas washing chamber enclosure is arranged in the air-jeting disk, For hollow disk-like structure, it is provided with multiple puff prots at the top of air-jeting disk, jet pan bottom is provided with air intake；The flue gas Inlet tube one end is connected to the other end with external flue gas and is connected to the air intake of the jet pan bottom, is arranged on smoke inlet pipe There is the flue gas blower for increasing air pressure in smoke inlet pipe, the smoke inlet pipe passes through inlet seal ring and gas washing chamber enclosure Bottom wall connect and run through the bottom wall of gas washing chamber enclosure；The sewage inlet component includes sewage inlet pipe, inorganic agent addition box With entrance water pump；Sewage inlet pipe one end is connected to the other end with external sewage and is connected to the middle part of the side wall of gas washing chamber, The inlet of sewage inlet pipe is provided with the inorganic agent for adding inorganic agent into sewage inlet pipe and adds box, in sewage inlet It is additionally provided on pipe and enters water water pump for what is be pressurized to sewage inlet Guan Zhongshui；In the gas washing opposite with sewage inlet component Component steeps in the row of being provided on the side wall of chamber enclosure, and it includes foam outlet, water return outlet, foam processing pipe, foam that the row, which steeps component, Water pump and foamed filter plate；The position of gas washing chamber's liquid level of the side wall of gas washing chamber enclosure, institute is arranged in the foam outlet It states water return outlet to be arranged on the side wall of gas washing chamber enclosure of foam outlet lower part, the connection institute of horizontal U-shaped is managed in the foam processing Foam outlet and water return outlet are stated, is provided with the gas washing chamber gas outlet at the top of foam processing pipe, in the perpendicular of foam processing pipe The setting Foam Pump and foamed filter plate in pipe；It is arranged on the side wall of the gas washing chamber enclosure of the water return outlet lower part There is gas washing chamber's water outlet.
The bag-type dust collector includes dust-extraction unit shell, gas feeding pipe, dedusting fan, calcium oxide processing board, collection ash Slot, filter bag, main tracheae, mouth of pipe, back blowing machine, blowback solenoid valve, processing gas outlet conduit and outlet solenoid valve；It is described enter gas Pipeline one end is connected to bottom and the dust-extraction unit shell of side wall of the other end in dust-extraction unit shell with the gas washing chamber gas outlet Inside connection, be provided with inclined calcium oxide processing board in gas feeding pipe, the calcium oxide processing board be gather for two layers it is logical It is clamped with calcium oxide particle among orifice plate, the rear portion of the calcium oxide processing board of gas feeding pipe is provided with the dedusting fan；Institute State the bottom that dust-extraction unit shell is arranged in up big and down small form for ash collection slot；The main tracheae is horizontally installed on dust-extraction unit Top in shell, the main tracheae other end closed at one end are connected to the blowback motor that dust-extraction unit shell exterior is arranged in, And junction is provided with blowback solenoid valve, the processing gas outlet conduit is vertically arranged and connects in the middle part of bottom and the main tracheae The roof of dust-extraction unit shell is run through at logical top, outlet solenoid valve is provided on processor outlet conduit, at the bottom of main tracheae Portion is communicated with multiple mouth of pipe, and each mouth of pipe bottom is communicated with a filter bag.
The sewage water filtration adsorbent equipment includes filtering adsorpting device shell, water process water inlet, interior cartridge filter, active carbon Absorbing cylinder, outer cartridge filter and processing water water outlet；The water process water inlet is arranged in the roof of filtering adsorpting device shell It entreats and is connected to gas washing chamber's water outlet, the interior cartridge filter, activated carbon adsorption cylinder and outer cartridge filter are coaxial from inside to outside It sets gradually, the inside of interior cartridge filter is arranged in the water process water inlet, and the processing water water outlet is arranged in adsorbent equipment In the outside of outer cartridge filter on the bottom wall of shell and with the structure setting of annular；The pore size filter of the interior cartridge filter is greater than described The pore size filter of outer cartridge filter, the activated carbon adsorption cylinder are to be clamped with active carbon particle among inside and outside two layers densely covered ventilating hole plate.
The refuse collecting case for collecting object on foamed filter plate plate is additionally provided in the terminal (left end) of foamed filter plate.
The top of the foamed filter plate is provided with more oblique needles, and the oblique needle will be for that will flow on foamed filter plate Foam punctures.
The filter bag is internally provided with metal mesh skeleton, and the shape for being used to support filter bag is basically unchanged.
The ozone addition box that the mode of high-pressure injection is added is additionally provided on the smoke inlet pipe.
The specifically used method of industrial fumes Integrated Processing Unit above-mentioned is as follows:
(1) start entrance water pump, sewage is injected into gas washing chamber enclosure, inorganic agent is added into the calcium hydroxide additive in box It is added in sewage inlet pipe, and sewage addition is so that gas washing chamber's liquid level is maintained at foam outlet height and position.
(2) start flue gas blower, flue dust is pumped into from smoke inlet pipe, from the puff prot of air-jeting disk in the form of bubble It is injected in the sewage of gas washing chamber, starts the Foam Pump, the foam of generation and part water are drawn into from foam outlet On foamed filter plate, water is come back into gas washing chamber's interior of shell by water return outlet.
(3) start dedusting fan, open outlet solenoid valve, by calcium oxide processing board by the flue gas drying containing moisture simultaneously Sulfur and nitrogen oxides therein are absorbed to again and generated part molecule, are removed by sock filtration.
(4) outlet solenoid valve is closed, dedusting fan is closed, opens blowback solenoid valve, back blowing machine is opened, filter will be attached to Micronic dust blowback and being deposited in ash collection slot outside bag removes.
(5) gas washing chamber's water outlet is opened, gradually makes water body by interior cartridge filter, activated carbon adsorption cylinder and outer cartridge filter, leads to Cross the discharge of processing water water outlet.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example gas washing chamber gas outlet is arranged on the roof of gas washing chamber enclosure, and other set-up modes are same as Example 1, Obtain by the comparative test under 8 hours the same terms: the foam treating capacity of this comparative example is the 69% of embodiment 1, and part is steeped Foam is enriched on the side wall far from foam outlet side.

Claims (6)

1.一种工业烟尘综合处理装置，其特征在于：包括洗气室、布袋除尘装置和污水过滤吸附装置；1. A comprehensive treatment device for industrial smoke and dust, characterized in that: it comprises a scrubber chamber, a bag dust removal device and a sewage filter adsorption device; 所述洗气室包括洗气室外壳、烟气入口管、烟气风机、入口密封环、喷气盘、污水入口部件、排泡部件、洗气室出气口、洗气室出水口；所述喷气盘设置在洗气室外壳的内底部，为中空盘状结构，在喷气盘顶部设置有多个喷气口，在喷气盘底部设置有入气口；所述烟气入口管一端与外部烟气连通另一端与所述喷气盘底部的入气口连通，在烟气入口管上设置有用于增加烟气入口管中气压的烟气风机，所述烟气入口管通过入口密封环与洗气室外壳的底壁连接并贯穿洗气室外壳的底壁；所述污水入口部件包括污水入口管、处理剂添加盒和入口水泵；所述污水入口管一端与外部污水连通另一端与洗气室的侧壁的中部连通，在污水入口管的入口处设置有用于向污水入口管中添加处理剂的处理剂添加盒，在污水入口管上还设置有用于对污水入口管中水进行增压的入水水泵；在与污水入口部件相对的洗气室外壳的侧壁上设置有排泡部件，所述排泡部件包括泡沫出口、回水口、泡沫处理管、泡沫水泵和泡沫过滤板；所述泡沫出口设置在洗气室外壳的侧壁的洗气室液面高度的位置，所述回水口设置在泡沫出口下部的洗气室外壳的侧壁上，所述泡沫处理管横置U形的连接所述泡沫出口和回水口，在泡沫处理管的顶部设置有所述洗气室出气口，在泡沫处理管的竖管内设置所述泡沫水泵和泡沫过滤板；在所述回水口下部的所述洗气室外壳的侧壁上设置有所述洗气室出水口；The scrubbing chamber includes a scrubbing chamber shell, a flue gas inlet pipe, a flue gas fan, an inlet sealing ring, a jet disc, a sewage inlet part, a foaming part, an air outlet of the scrubbing chamber, and a water outlet of the scrubbing chamber; the jetting The disk is arranged on the inner bottom of the shell of the scrubbing chamber, and is a hollow disk-shaped structure. A plurality of air injection ports are arranged at the top of the air injection disk, and an air inlet is provided at the bottom of the air injection disk; One end is communicated with the air inlet at the bottom of the jet plate, and a flue gas fan is arranged on the flue gas inlet pipe for increasing the air pressure in the flue gas inlet pipe, and the flue gas inlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the shell of the scrubbing chamber through the inlet sealing ring. The wall is connected to and penetrates the bottom wall of the shell of the scrubbing chamber; the sewage inlet part includes a sewage inlet pipe, a treatment agent adding box and an inlet water pump; one end of the sewage inlet pipe is connected with the external sewage and the other end is connected with the side wall of the scrubbing chamber. The middle part is connected, and a treatment agent addition box for adding treatment agent to the sewage inlet pipe is arranged at the entrance of the sewage inlet pipe, and an inlet water pump for pressurizing the water in the sewage inlet pipe is also arranged on the sewage inlet pipe; The side wall of the washing chamber shell opposite to the sewage inlet part is provided with a foam discharging part, and the foam discharging part includes a foam outlet, a water return port, a foam processing pipe, a foam water pump and a foam filter plate; the foam outlet is arranged on the washing machine; The position of the liquid level of the scrubbing chamber on the side wall of the air chamber shell, the water return port is arranged on the side wall of the scrubbing chamber shell at the lower part of the foam outlet, and the foam processing pipe is connected to the foam outlet in a horizontal U shape. and the water return port, the air outlet of the air washing chamber is arranged on the top of the foam processing pipe, the foam water pump and the foam filter plate are arranged in the vertical pipe of the foam processing pipe; The side wall of the air-washing chamber is provided with the water outlet of the washing chamber; 所述布袋除尘装置包括除尘装置外壳、入气管道、除尘风机、氧化钙处理板、集灰槽、滤袋、主气管、支管口、反吹风机、反吹电磁阀、处理气出口管道和出口电磁阀；所述入气管道一端与所述洗气室出气口连通另一端在除尘装置外壳的侧壁的底部与除尘装置外壳的内部连通，在入气管道内设置有倾斜的氧化钙处理板，所述氧化钙处理板为两层密布通孔板中间夹持有氧化钙颗粒，在入气管道的氧化钙处理板的后部设置有所述除尘风机；所述集灰槽以上大下小的形式设置在除尘装置外壳的底部；所述主气管横向设置在除尘装置外壳内的上部，所述主气管一端封闭另一端与设置在除尘装置外壳外部的反吹电机连通，且在连接处设置有反吹电磁阀，所述处理气出口管道竖直设置且底部与所述主气管中部连通顶部贯穿除尘装置外壳的顶壁，在处理器出口管道上设置有出口电磁阀，在主气管的底部连通有多个支管口，每个支管口底部均连通有一个滤袋；The bag dust removal device includes a dust removal device shell, an air inlet pipe, a dust removal fan, a calcium oxide treatment board, an ash collection tank, a filter bag, a main air pipe, a branch pipe mouth, a reverse blower, a reverse blow solenoid valve, a processing gas outlet pipe and an outlet electromagnetic valve. valve; one end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the air outlet of the scrubbing chamber and the other end is communicated with the inside of the dust removal device shell at the bottom of the side wall of the dust removal device shell, and an inclined calcium oxide treatment plate is arranged in the air inlet pipe, so The calcium oxide treatment board is a two-layer dense through-hole plate with calcium oxide particles sandwiched in the middle, and the dust removal fan is arranged at the rear of the calcium oxide treatment board in the air inlet pipe; It is arranged at the bottom of the shell of the dust removal device; the main gas pipe is horizontally arranged in the upper part of the outer shell of the dust removal device. A blowing solenoid valve, the processing gas outlet pipe is vertically arranged and the bottom is connected to the middle of the main gas pipe and the top penetrates the top wall of the dust removal device shell, an outlet solenoid valve is arranged on the processor outlet pipe, and the bottom of the main gas pipe is connected with a A plurality of branch nozzles, and a filter bag is connected to the bottom of each branch nozzle; 所述污水过滤吸附装置包括过滤吸附装置外壳、水处理入水口、内过滤筒、活性炭吸附筒、外过滤筒和处理水出水口；所述水处理入水口设置在过滤吸附装置外壳的顶壁中央且与所述洗气室出水口连通，所述内过滤筒、活性炭吸附筒和外过滤筒同轴的从内到外依次设置，所述水处理入水口设置在内过滤筒的内部，所述处理水出水口设置在吸附装置外壳的底壁上且以环形的结构设置在外过滤筒的外部；所述内过滤筒的过滤孔径大于所述外过滤筒的过滤孔径，所述活性炭吸附筒为内外两层密布通孔板中间夹持有活性炭颗粒。The sewage filtration and adsorption device includes a filter and adsorption device shell, a water treatment inlet, an inner filter cartridge, an activated carbon adsorption cartridge, an outer filter cartridge and a treated water outlet; the water treatment inlet is arranged in the center of the top wall of the filter and adsorption device shell and communicate with the water outlet of the washing chamber, the inner filter cartridge, the activated carbon adsorption cartridge and the outer filter cartridge are arranged coaxially from the inside to the outside in sequence, the water treatment water inlet is arranged inside the inner filter cartridge, the The treated water outlet is arranged on the bottom wall of the adsorption device shell and is arranged outside the outer filter cartridge in a ring-shaped structure; the filter aperture of the inner filter cartridge is larger than the filter aperture of the outer filter cartridge, and the activated carbon adsorption cartridge is an inner and outer filter cartridge. Activated carbon particles are sandwiched between the two densely distributed through-hole plates. 2.根据权利要求1所述的工业烟尘综合处理装置，其特征在于，在泡沫过滤板的终端还设置有用于收集泡沫过滤板板上物的杂物收集箱。2 . The comprehensive treatment device for industrial smoke and dust according to claim 1 , wherein a sundries collection box for collecting objects on the foam filter plate is further provided at the terminal end of the foam filter plate. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的工业烟尘综合处理装置，其特征在于，所述泡沫过滤板的上部设置有多根斜针，所述斜针用于将流动到泡沫过滤板上的泡沫刺破。3 . The comprehensive treatment device for industrial smoke and dust according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of oblique needles are arranged on the upper part of the foam filter plate, and the oblique needles are used to puncture the foam flowing onto the foam filter plate. 4 . . 4.根据权利要求1所述的工业烟尘综合处理装置，其特征在于，所述滤袋内部设置有金属网骨架。4 . The comprehensive treatment device for industrial smoke and dust according to claim 1 , wherein a metal mesh frame is arranged inside the filter bag. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的工业烟尘综合处理装置，其特征在于，所述烟气入口管上还设置有臭氧添加盒（高压喷射的方式进行添加）。5 . The comprehensive treatment device for industrial smoke and dust according to claim 1 , wherein an ozone addition box (addition by means of high-pressure injection) is further provided on the flue gas inlet pipe. 6 . 6.一种工业烟尘综合处理方法，其特征在于，采用权利要求1-5所述的工业烟尘综合处理装置进行处理，具体步骤如下：6. A comprehensive treatment method for industrial smoke and dust, characterized in that, the comprehensive treatment device for industrial smoke and dust according to claims 1-5 is used for processing, and the specific steps are as follows: （1）启动入口水泵，将污水注入到洗气室外壳中，将处理剂添加盒中的氢氧化钙添加剂添加到污水入口管中，且污水添加使得洗气室液面保持在泡沫出口高度位置；(1) Start the inlet water pump, inject the sewage into the shell of the scrubbing chamber, add the calcium hydroxide additive in the treatment agent addition box to the sewage inlet pipe, and add the sewage to keep the liquid level of the scrubbing chamber at the height of the foam outlet ; （2）启动烟气风机，将烟尘从烟气入口管抽入，从喷气盘的喷气口中以气泡的形式喷入到洗气室的污水中，启动所述泡沫水泵，将产生的泡沫和部分水从泡沫出口处抽取到泡沫过滤板上，将水通过回水口重新回到洗气室外壳内部；(2) Start the flue gas fan, suck the dust from the flue gas inlet pipe, and spray it into the sewage in the scrubbing chamber in the form of air bubbles from the jet port of the jet disc, start the foam water pump, and the generated foam and part The water is pumped from the foam outlet to the foam filter plate, and the water is returned to the inside of the washing chamber shell through the return port; （3）启动除尘风机，打开出口电磁阀，通过氧化钙处理板将含有水分的烟气干燥并再次将其中的硫氧化物和氮氧化物吸收且产生部分微小颗粒，通过滤袋过滤除去；(3) Start the dust removal fan, open the outlet solenoid valve, dry the flue gas containing moisture through the calcium oxide treatment board, absorb the sulfur oxides and nitrogen oxides in it again, and generate some tiny particles, which are filtered and removed by the filter bag; （4）关闭出口电磁阀，关闭除尘风机，打开反吹电磁阀，打开反吹风机，将附着在滤袋外部的微尘反吹并沉降到集灰槽中除去；(4) Close the outlet solenoid valve, turn off the dust removal fan, turn on the backflushing solenoid valve, and turn on the back blower to backflush and settle the fine dust attached to the outside of the filter bag into the ash collection tank for removal; （5）打开洗气室出水口，逐次使水体通过内过滤筒、活性炭吸附筒和外过滤筒，通过处理水出水口排出。(5) Open the water outlet of the scrubbing chamber, and make the water pass through the inner filter cartridge, activated carbon adsorption cartridge and outer filter cartridge one by one, and then discharge through the treated water outlet.
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