CN109639181A - A kind of in-situ heat volt power generator - Google Patents
A kind of in-situ heat volt power generator Download PDFInfo
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- CN109639181A CN109639181A CN201811520865.5A CN201811520865A CN109639181A CN 109639181 A CN109639181 A CN 109639181A CN 201811520865 A CN201811520865 A CN 201811520865A CN 109639181 A CN109639181 A CN 109639181A
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- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 215
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- OCGWQDWYSQAFTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellanylidenelead Chemical compound [Pb]=[Te] OCGWQDWYSQAFTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005678 Seebeck effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 15
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N11/00—Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
- H02N11/002—Generators
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of in-situ heat volt power generator, it includes several with series connection, the in-situ heat of in parallel or series-parallel system connection lies prostrate generator unit (100), the in-situ heat overhead generator unit (100) includes the outer layer reinforcing pipe (110) successively arranged from outside to inside, outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe (120), heat volt power generation pipe (130), primary insulation heat conducting pipe (140) and internal layer reinforcing pipe (150), it is high temperature fluid passage inside the internal layer reinforcing pipe (150), the heat volt power generation pipe (130) includes the tubulose hot end conductor (131) directly contacted with the primary insulation heat conducting pipe (140) and the just very hot volt material (160) being arranged on the outside of tubulose hot end conductor (131) and cathode heat volt material (170);When the in-situ heat overhead generator unit is placed in low temperature environment, and has high temperature fluid to be passed through high temperature fluid passage, the in-situ heat volt power generator will export electric energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hot overhead generator fields more particularly to a kind of in-situ heat to lie prostrate power generator.
Background technique
In nature, the temperature difference is ubiquitous, under the four seasons temperature difference of seasonal variations, day and night temperature, earth's surface and stratum
Temperature difference etc., these temperature difference contain huge energy, up for developing and utilizing.
It is domestic at present to lack for a long time there is also many places even without power supply, these non-Electric region domain power shortages just
The problem of at urgent need to resolve, but set up generating set for population low-density accumulation regions again there are cost is excessive can not
The status of realization.
Thermo-electric generation is a kind of technology that thermal energy is converted directly into electric energy, and simple with structure, pollution-free, nothing is made an uproar
The advantages that sound, movement-less part, long, non-maintaining service life, can be applied to utilization of natural heat energy, waste heat recycles, industrial energy saving with
And the fields such as living electric apparatus.Application No. is 201711032809.2 patents to disclose a kind of thermo-electric generation based on flat-plate heat pipe
The heat pipe of module and its composition recycles residual heat thermoelectric power generation, specifically discloses Multi-hole parallel flow flat tube and thermoelectric generation film
It fits closely with radiated rib, is packaged as a whole with fan, constitute standardization temperature-difference power generation module, it is flexible according to waste heat heat dissipation capacity
Temperature-difference power generation module is chosen on ground, and constitutes loop circuit heat pipe with heat exchanger in waste heat pipeline, forms stabilization in thermoelectric generation film two sides
The temperature difference, increase power generation scale, but its electricity generation module energy conversion efficiency is low, and structure is more complex.
Therefore, the existing technology needs to be improved and developed.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of in-situ heats to lie prostrate power generator, it is intended to
Solve the problems, such as that existing heat volt generating device structure is complicated and energy conversion efficiency is lower.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of in-situ heat volt power generator, wherein the in-situ heat volt connected including several with series, parallel or series-parallel system
Generator unit (100), the in-situ heat overhead generator unit (100) include the outer layer reinforcing pipe successively arranged from outside to inside
(110), outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe (120), heat volt power generation pipe (130), primary insulation heat conducting pipe (140) and internal layer reinforcing pipe
It (150), is high temperature fluid passage inside the internal layer reinforcing pipe (150), the heat volt power generation pipe includes and the primary insulation
The tubulose hot end conductor (131) and be arranged on the outside of tubulose hot end conductor (131) just that heat conducting pipe (140) directly contacts
Very hot volt material (160) and cathode heat volt material (170), the heat volt power generation pipe (130) are plank frame heat volt power generation pipe, axis
One of power generation pipe or axial series structure heat volt power generation pipe are lied prostrate to parallel-connection structure heat;The outer layer reinforcing pipe (110), internal layer
Reinforcing pipe (150) is made by thermally conductive good and resistance to compression, the good material of tensile capacity;It is the outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe (120), interior
Layer insulating heat-conductive pipe (140) is made by insulation and thermally conductive good material;Hot end conductor (131) is by the material system of well conducting
Make;When the in-situ heat overhead generator unit is placed in low temperature environment, and high temperature fluid is passed through high temperature fluid passage, institute
State in-situ heat volt power generator output electric energy.
The in-situ heat lies prostrate power generator, wherein the in-situ heat overhead generator unit (100) further include with it is described outer
The main body cover plate (180) that layer reinforcing pipe (110) both ends are fixedly connected, the main body cover plate (180) and the outer layer reinforcing pipe
(110) it is provided between sealing ring (190), the outer diameter phase of the outer diameter and outer layer reinforcing pipe (110) of the main body cover plate (180)
Together, the internal diameter of the main body cover plate (180) is greater than the outer diameter of internal layer reinforcing pipe (150), is provided on the main body cover plate (180)
Positive wire fairlead (181) and cathode conductor fairlead (182);It is provided with mounting hole on the main body cover plate (180), is passed through
Main body cover plate (180) is mounted on outer layer reinforcing pipe (110) by mounting hole, and guarantees outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe (120), Re Fufa
Fulgurite (130), primary insulation heat conducting pipe (140) sealing.
The in-situ heat lies prostrate power generator, wherein when the heat volt power generation pipe (130) is plank frame heat volt power generation pipe
When, the heat volt power generation pipe (130) further includes the positive output terminals (132) drawn from the positive wire fairlead (181),
The negative output terminals (133) drawn from the cathode conductor fairlead (182), with the positive output terminals (132) short circuit
Board-like positive (134) of connection, the board-like cathode (135) being connect with the negative output terminals (133) short circuit;It is described just very hot
The inside uniform welding of material (160) is lied prostrate on the outer arcuate panel of tubulose hot end conductor (131), the just very hot volt
The outside of material (160) is then welded on the inside of described board-like positive (134) on curved panel;The cathode heat lies prostrate material (170)
Inside uniform welding on another curved panel in outside of tubulose hot end conductor (131), cathode heat volt material (170)
Outside is then welded on the inside curved panel of board-like cathode (135), board-like positive (134) and board-like cathode (135) it
Between insulation set;Board-like positive (134) and board-like cathode (135) are the material of well conducting.
The in-situ heat lies prostrate power generator, wherein when the heat volt power generation pipe (130) is axial parallel-connection structure Re Fufa
When fulgurite, the heat volt power generation pipe (130) further includes the positive output terminals drawn from the positive wire fairlead (181)
(132), the negative output terminals (133) drawn from the cathode conductor fairlead (182), with the positive output terminals
(132) axial positive (136) in parallel of short circuit connection, what is connect with the negative output terminals (133) short circuit is axial in parallel negative
Pole (137);On the section perpendicular to tubulose hot end conductor (131) axial direction, the just very hot volt material (160) and cathode
The inside of heat volt material (170) is successively staggeredly equably welded on the outer circular panel of tubulose hot end conductor (131),
Wherein, it is welded on the outside of a just very hot volt material (160) on the inside of described axial positive (136) in parallel, remaining just very hot volt
The outside of material (160) is welded on the inside of axial parallel connection short circuit conductor (300), wherein a cathode heat lies prostrate material (170)
Outside is welded on the inside of the axial cathode (137) in parallel, and the outside of very hot volt material (170) of residual negative is welded on axially simultaneously
Join on the inside of short-circuit conductor (300);Axial positive (136) in parallel are adjacent with axial cathode (137) in parallel;Perpendicular to tubulose hot end
On the section of conductor (131) axial direction, the cathode heat adjacent from axial positive (136) clockwise direction in parallel lies prostrate material
(170) start, be welded on the same axis on the outside of cathode heat volt material (170) adjacent each other and just very hot volt material (160)
To on the inside curved panel of parallel connection short circuit conductor (300);Insulation set between adjacent axial direction parallel connection short circuit conductor (300), institute
It states axial positive (136) in parallel, axially insulate between cathode (137) in parallel and axial parallel connection short circuit conductor (300) three
Setting;Axial positive (136) in parallel, axial cathode (137) in parallel and axial parallel connection short circuit conductor (300) are conduction
Good material;It is parallel to the axial heat volt material attribute having the same of heat volt power generation pipe (130) or is all anode
Heat volt material (160) or the very hot volt material (170) that is all negative;It is parallel to the conductor tool of heat volt power generation pipe (130) axial direction
There is identical type or is all axial in parallel positive (136) or all be axial cathode (137) in parallel or be all axially
Parallel connection short circuit conductor (300).
The in-situ heat lies prostrate power generator, wherein when the heat volt power generation pipe (130) is axial series structure Re Fufa
When fulgurite, the heat volt power generation pipe (130) further includes the positive output terminals drawn from the positive wire fairlead (181)
(132), draw the negative output terminals (133) that (182) go out from the cathode conductor fairlead, with the positive output terminals
(132) axial series of short circuit connection are positive (138), and the axial series connecting with the negative output terminals (133) short circuit are negative
Pole (139);On perpendicular to tubulose hot end conductor (131) axially direction, the just very hot volt material (160) and cathode heat volt
Material (170) respectively arrangement annular in shape, on the axial direction along tubulose hot end conductor (131), the row annular in shape
It is successively alternately welded in tubulose hot end conductor on the inside of the just very hot volt material (160) of column and cathode heat volt material (170)
(131) on outer circular panel, alternately the just very hot volt material (160) of the circular row of welding and cathode heat lie prostrate material
(170) circle number is equal, welds on the inside of the outside of the just very hot volt material of an outermost circle and axial series positive (138), an outermost circle
Cathode heat is lied prostrate and is welded on the inside of the outside and axial series cathode (139) of material, the just very hot volt material of intermediate adjacent round arrangement
Outer material side is lied prostrate with the cathode heat of round arrangement, round is welded with same axial series short-circuit conductor (400) inside in pairs;?
In the conductor axially direction of tubulose hot end, lied prostrate on the inside of an axial series short-circuit conductor (400) with an adjacent circle cathode heat
Weld together on the outside of material (170) and the just very hot volt material (160) of a circle;Between adjacent axial series short-circuit conductor (400)
Insulation set, the axial series positive (138), axial series cathode (139) and axial series short-circuit conductor (400) three
Between equal insulation set;The axial series positive (138), axial series cathode (139) and axial series short-circuit conductor
(400) be well conducting material.
The in-situ heat lies prostrate power generator, wherein the in-situ heat overhead generator unit (100) further include with it is described interior
The main body mating interface (200) that layer reinforcing pipe (150) both ends are respectively fixedly connected with, the length of the internal layer reinforcing pipe (150) are big
Length in outer layer reinforcing pipe (110).
The in-situ heat lies prostrate power generator, wherein the outer layer reinforcing pipe (110), outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe (120),
Heat volt power generation pipe (130), primary insulation heat conducting pipe (140) and internal layer reinforcing pipe (150) are cylindrical tube shape structure, adjacent friendship
Interface is closely affixed;The outer layer reinforcing pipe (110), outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe (120), heat volt power generation pipe (130), primary insulation
Heat conducting pipe (140) equal length.
The in-situ heat lies prostrate power generator, wherein the outer layer reinforcing pipe (110) and internal layer reinforcing pipe (150) are equal
It is prepared by stainless steel material;The outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe (120) and primary insulation heat conducting pipe (140) are by heat conductive silica gel
It is prepared.
The in-situ heat lies prostrate power generator, wherein the just very hot volt material (160) is the P with Seebeck effect
Type semiconductor material, cathode heat volt material (170) are the N-type semiconductor material with Seebeck effect.
The in-situ heat lies prostrate power generator, wherein lies prostrate to the just very hot volt material of large scale lead telluride monocrystalline and cathode heat
Material is cut, and cutting method is as follows:
The first step, by X-ray orientation device and x-ray powder diffraction instrument, respectively to the just very hot volt material of large scale lead telluride monocrystalline
Material and cathode heat volt material carry out accurate pointing, determine (100) and (111) crystal plane direction;
Second step, on the basis of the first step just very hot volt material, by wire cutting machine along (100) and (111) crystal plane direction into
Row cutting, to obtain the just very hot volt cutting material of lead telluride monocrystalline (100) and (111) direction;
Third step, on the basis of first step cathode heat lies prostrate material, by wire cutting machine along (100) and (111) crystal plane direction into
Row cutting, to obtain lead telluride monocrystalline (100) and (111) direction cathode heat volt cutting material;
It is hot with the cathode that third step obtains using the just very hot volt cutting material that second step obtains as just very hot volt material (160)
Cutting material is lied prostrate as cathode heat and lies prostrate material (170).
The utility model has the advantages that in-situ heat volt power generator provided by the invention has noiseless, pollution-free, environmentally protective spy
Point, structure is simple, and inside is free of mechanical device, and long service life is safeguarded simple and convenient;In-situ heat of the present invention lies prostrate power generator
Generator unit is lied prostrate with the in-situ heat that series, parallel or series-parallel system connect including several, the in-situ heat lies prostrate generator unit
Including successively arrange from outside to inside outer layer reinforcing pipe, outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe, heat volt power generation pipe, primary insulation heat conducting pipe and
Internal layer reinforcing pipe, the internal layer reinforcing pipe inside is high temperature fluid passage, and the heat volt power generation pipe includes and the primary insulation
The tubulose hot end conductor for the cylindrical tube shape that heat conducting pipe directly contacts and it is arranged in just very hot on the outside of the conductor of the tubulose hot end
It lies prostrate material and cathode heat lies prostrate material;It is placed in low temperature environment when by in-situ heat volt power generator, and high temperature fluid is molten
Entering the high temperature fluid passage, the thermal energy of underground high temperature fluid can be converted to electric energy by the in-situ heat volt power generator, thus
The geothermal energy for collecting waste, provides more energy for society, and its energy conversion efficiency is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that in-situ heat of the present invention lies prostrate generator unit preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram perpendicular to its axial direction that in-situ heat of the present invention lies prostrate generator unit.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the heat volt power generation pipe that in-situ heat shown in Fig. 1 of the present invention lies prostrate in generator unit.
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure schematic diagram perpendicular to its axial direction of main body cover plate of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the cross section structure schematic diagram perpendicular to its axial direction of outer layer reinforcing pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the cross section structure schematic diagram perpendicular to its axial direction of main body mating interface of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the cross section structure schematic diagram perpendicular to its axial direction of internal layer reinforcing pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the cross section structure schematic diagram perpendicular to its axial direction of plank frame heat volt power generation pipe.
Fig. 9 is that plane of the plank frame heat volt power generation pipe after the incision of its axial direction sprawls figure.
Figure 10 is the cross section structure schematic diagram perpendicular to its axial direction of axial parallel-connection structure heat volt power generation pipe.
Figure 11 is that plane of the axial parallel-connection structure heat volt power generation pipe after the incision of its axial direction sprawls figure.
Figure 12 is the first cross section structure schematic diagram perpendicular to its axial direction of axial series structure heat volt power generation pipe.
Figure 13 is the second cross section structure schematic diagram perpendicular to its axial direction of axial series structure heat volt power generation pipe.
Figure 14 is that plane of the axial series structure heat volt power generation pipe after the incision of its axial direction sprawls figure.
Figure 15 is structural schematic diagram when multiple in-situ heats lie prostrate generator unit tandem compound.
Figure 16 is structural schematic diagram when multiple in-situ heats lie prostrate generator unit parallel combination.
Figure 17 is structural schematic diagram when multiple in-situ heats volt generator unit combines in series and parallel.
Figure 18 is that in-situ heat of the present invention lies prostrate the schematic diagram of power generator in use.
100: in-situ heat lies prostrate generator unit;110: outer layer reinforcing pipe;1101: the first fastening screw holes;120: outer layer insulation is led
Heat pipe;130: heat volt power generation pipe;131: tubulose hot end conductor;132: positive output terminals;133: negative output terminals;134: plate
Formula anode;135: board-like cathode;136: axial anode in parallel;137: axial parallel connection cathode;138: axial series anode;139: axis
To series connection cathode;140: primary insulation heat conducting pipe;150: internal layer reinforcing pipe;151: the second fastening screw holes;160: just very hot volt material
Material;170: cathode heat lies prostrate material;180: main body cover plate;181: positive wire fairlead;182: cathode conductor fairlead;1801:
First mounting hole;190: sealing ring;200: main body mating interface;201: the second mounting holes;202: third mounting hole;300: axial
Parallel connection short circuit conductor;400: axial series short-circuit conductor.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of in-situ heat volt power generator, to keep the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and effect more clear
Chu defines, and the present invention is described in more detail below.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to solve
The present invention is released, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Incorporated by reference to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, in-situ heat volt power generator provided by the invention includes several with series, parallel
Or the in-situ heat of series-parallel system connection lies prostrate generator unit 100, in-situ heat volt generator unit 100 includes from outside to inside successively
Outer layer reinforcing pipe 110, outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe 120, heat volt power generation pipe 130, primary insulation heat conducting pipe 140 and the internal layer of arrangement
Reinforcing pipe 150 is high temperature fluid passage inside the internal layer reinforcing pipe 150, and the heat volt power generation pipe includes exhausted with the internal layer
The tubulose hot end conductor 131 for the cylindrical tube shape that edge heat conducting pipe 140 directly contacts and setting are outside tubulose hot end conductor 131
The just very hot volt material 160 and cathode heat of side lie prostrate material 170, and the heat volt power generation pipe 130 is plank frame heat volt power generation pipe, axis
One of power generation pipe or axial series structure heat volt power generation pipe are lied prostrate to parallel-connection structure heat;The outer layer reinforcing pipe (110), internal layer
Reinforcing pipe (150) is made by thermally conductive good and resistance to compression, the good material of tensile capacity;It is the outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe (120), interior
Layer insulating heat-conductive pipe (140) is made by insulation and thermally conductive good material;Hot end conductor (131) is by the material system of well conducting
Make;It is described when in-situ heat volt generator unit is placed in low temperature environment, and has high temperature fluid to be passed through high temperature fluid passage
In-situ heat volt power generator will export electric energy.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, in-situ heat volt generator unit 100 further include with
The main body cover plate 180 that 110 both ends of outer layer reinforcing pipe are fixedly connected, the main body cover plate 180 and the outer layer reinforcing pipe 110
Between be provided with sealing ring 190, the outer diameter of the main body cover plate 180 is identical as the outer diameter of outer layer reinforcing pipe 110, the body cover
The internal diameter of plate 180 is greater than the outer diameter of internal layer reinforcing pipe 150, is provided with 181 He of positive wire fairlead in the main body cover plate 180
Cathode conductor fairlead 182.It is provided with mounting hole in the main body cover plate 180, is mounted on main body cover plate 180 by mounting hole
On outer layer reinforcing pipe 110, and guarantee that outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe 120, heat volt power generation pipe 130, primary insulation heat conducting pipe 140 seal.
Specifically, as shown in figs. 1,4 and 5, the main body cover plate 180 is the circular ring shape of high-strength material production
Structure, internal diameter are more slightly larger than 150 outer diameter of internal layer reinforcing pipe, so that main body cover plate 180 can be just passed through on the outside of internal layer reinforcing pipe, institute
The outer diameter for stating main body cover plate 180 is identical as the outer diameter of outer layer reinforcing pipe 110.Preferably, is provided in the main body cover plate 180
One mounting hole 1801 is provided with the first fastening screw hole 1101 corresponding with first mounting hole on the outer layer reinforcing pipe 110,
Passing through first mounting hole 1801 and the first fastening screw hole 1101 by screw can realize main body cover plate 180 being fixed on outer layer
On reinforcing pipe 110.The outer layer reinforcing pipe 110 is prepared by high-intensitive Heat Conduction Material, lies prostrate generator unit for in-situ heat
Outermost layer structure.It is furthermore preferred that the main body cover plate 180 is equably provided with 6 the first mounting holes 1801, the outer layer is reinforced
6 first fastening screw holes 1101 are provided on pipe 110 accordingly.
Preferably, 181 position of positive wire fairlead in the main body cover plate 180 and heat lie prostrate on power generation pipe 130 just
Output terminal 132 position in pole is corresponding, after the additional insulated enclosure cushion rubber of positive output terminals 132 on the heat volt power generation pipe 130
Across the positive wire fairlead 181, positive output terminals 132 are drawn into in-situ heat and lie prostrate generator unit 100, and and body cover
The insulation of plate 180 and sealing.The pipe 130 correspondingly, position of the cathode conductor fairlead 182 in the main body cover plate and heat volt generate electricity
On 133 position of negative output terminals it is corresponding, the additional insulated enclosure cushion rubber of negative output terminals 133 on the heat volt power generation pipe
The cathode conductor fairlead 182 is passed through afterwards, and negative output terminals 133 are drawn into in-situ heat and lie prostrate generator unit 100, and and main body
The insulation of cover board 180 and sealing.
In the present embodiment, the in-situ heat volt generator unit generally tubular structure is, it can be achieved that geothermal fluid transmits function
Can and the thermal energy of high-temperature geothermal liquid be converted into electric energy, the main body cover plate 180 and setting are in the main body cover plate 180
Sealing ring 190 between outer layer reinforcing pipe 110 is, it can be achieved that be sealed in-situ heat volt generator unit.
In a preferred embodiment, the outer layer reinforcing pipe 110, outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe 120, heat volt power generation pipe
130, primary insulation heat conducting pipe 140 and internal layer reinforcing pipe 150 are cylindrical tube shape structure, and adjacent interface is closely affixed, institute
State outer layer reinforcing pipe 110, outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe 120, heat volt power generation pipe 130,140 equal length of primary insulation heat conducting pipe, institute
The length for stating internal layer reinforcing pipe 150 is greater than the length of outer layer reinforcing pipe 110;The outer layer reinforcing pipe 110 and internal layer reinforcing pipe
150 are prepared by stainless steel material, and the outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe 120 and primary insulation heat conducting pipe 140 are by thermal conductive silicon
Glue is prepared.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in figures 1 to 6, in-situ heat volt generator unit 100 further include with
The main body mating interface 200 that 150 both ends of internal layer reinforcing pipe are respectively fixedly connected with.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the main body mating interface 200 is used to give in-situ heat volt generator unit injection
High temperature fluid, two main body mating interfaces positioned at 150 both ends of internal layer reinforcing pipe, one of inflow as high temperature fluid
End, another outflow end as high temperature fluid.Preferably, the high temperature fluid can be underground petroleum or underground high-temperature hot spring
Deng.The main body mating interface 200 is the cirque structure made of high-strength material, internal diameter and internal layer reinforcing pipe 150
Internal diameter is identical.Preferably, one group of second mounting hole 201 and one group of third mounting hole are provided on the main body mating interface 200
202, it is provided with the second fastening screw hole 151 corresponding with second mounting hole on the internal layer reinforcing pipe 150, passes through screw
It can realize and main body mating interface 200 is fixed in described across second mounting hole 201 and the second fastening screw hole 151
On layer reinforcing pipe 150, it is furthermore preferred that also settable sealant between the main body mating interface 200 and internal layer reinforcing pipe 150
Pad.Preferably, adjacent in-situ heat volt generator unit is fixedly connected by the third mounting hole 202, so that adjacent in-situ heat
Lie prostrate the high temperature channel connection of generator unit.As shown in fig. 6, second mounting hole 201 is evenly distributed in cylindrical main body pair
The inside of connection interface 200, the third mounting hole 202 is evenly distributed in the outside of cylindrical main body mating interface 200, described
Second mounting hole and third mounting hole are provided with 6.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 7, the most inner side of heat volt generator unit in situ is arranged in the internal layer reinforcing pipe 150, described interior
Layer reinforcing pipe 150 is prepared by high-intensitive Heat Conduction Material, and the internal layer reinforcing pipe 150 is close to primary insulation heat conducting pipe,
Outer diameter is identical as the thermally conductive bore of primary insulation, and the length of the internal layer reinforcing pipe 150 is greater than the length of outer layer reinforcing pipe 110,
The part grown convenient for the tightening operation between main body mating interface 200 when the volt generator unit connection of adjacent in-situ heat and just,
The attended operation of negative output terminals.6 and second mounting hole 201 are equably provided on the internal layer reinforcing pipe 150
Corresponding second fastening screw hole 151, the inside of the internal layer reinforcing pipe 150 are high temperature fluid passage.
In a preferred embodiment, the outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe 120 and primary insulation heat conducting pipe 140 are all made of
Heat conductive silica gel is prepared.The outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe 120 is located between outer layer reinforcing pipe 110 and Re Fu power generation pipe 130, institute
Primary insulation heat conducting pipe 140 is stated to be located between heat volt power generation pipe 130 and internal layer reinforcing pipe 150.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 8, when the heat volt power generation pipe 130 is plank frame Re Fufa
When fulgurite, the heat volt power generation pipe 130 further includes the positive output terminals 132 drawn from the positive wire fairlead 181, from
The negative output terminals 133 that the cathode conductor fairlead 182 is drawn, the plate being connect with 132 short circuit of positive output terminals
Formula anode 134, the board-like cathode 135 being connect with 133 short circuit of negative output terminals;The inside of the just very hot volt material is equal
On the even outer arcuate panel for being welded on tubulose hot end conductor 131, the outside of the just very hot volt material 160 is then welded on
On the board-like positive 134 inside curved panel;The inside uniform welding of the cathode heat volt material 170 is in tubulose hot end conductor
On another curved panel in 131 outside, the outside of the cathode heat volt material 170 is then welded on the inside arc of board-like cathode 135
On shape panel, insulation set between described board-like positive 134 and board-like cathode 135;Described board-like positive 134 with board-like cathode
135 be the material of well conducting.
In the present embodiment, the internal diameter of tubulose hot end conductor 131 is equal to the outer diameter of primary insulation heat conducting pipe, the tubulose
Hot end conductor 131 is prepared using the good metal material of electric conductivity, such as copper, aluminium, iron etc..The just very hot volt material
160 with cathode heat volt material 170 material that be two sides parallel, from the point of view of the section perpendicular to heat volt generator unit axial direction, institute
It states just very hot volt material 160 and cathode heat volt material 170 is respectively distributed on two semicircles up and down in section, if just very hot
It lies prostrate material 160 and cathode heat volt 170 intersection of material and cuts tubulose hot end conductor 131 is axial and by tubulose hot end conductor 131
It is launched into a plane, the just very hot volt material 160 and cathode heat lie prostrate distribution of the material 170 on the conductor of tubulose hot end then such as
Shown in Fig. 9, from fig. 9, it can be seen that length L, width is π D3 after tubulose hot end conductor exhibition 131 is opened, wherein D3 is tubulose heat
Hold the outer diameter of conductor, tubulose hot end conductor of the inside of the just very hot volt material 160 in n row m column uniform welding after deployment
Part on 131, tubulose hot end conductor 131 of the inside of the cathode heat volt material 170 in n row m column uniform welding after deployment
The outside of lower part, the just very hot volt material is then welded on board-like positive 134;The outside of the negative electrode material is then welded on
On board-like cathode 135;Described board-like positive 134 be a block of metal conductor material, and outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe 120 is close in outside
Inside, board-like positive 134 inside are welded with all just very hot volt materials 160, and length is L after board-like positive 134 expansion, wide
Degree is slightly less than 0.5 π D3;Board-like anode is connect with 132 short circuit of positive output terminals at both ends, and board-like positive 134 material is excellent
It is selected as copper;Board-like cathode 135 is a block of metal conductor material, and 120 inside of outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe, board-like cathode are close in outside
135 insides are welded with all cathode heat volt material 170, and length is L after the board-like cathode 135 is unfolded, and width is slightly less than 0.5 π
D3, board-like cathode 135 are connect with 133 short circuit of negative output terminals at both ends, and board-like 135 material of cathode is preferably copper;Institute
State insulation set between board-like positive 134 and board-like cathode 135.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 10, when the heat volt power generation pipe 130 is axial parallel-connection structure heat
When volt power generation pipe, the heat volt power generation pipe 130 further includes the positive output terminals drawn from the positive wire fairlead 181
132, the negative output terminals 133 drawn from the cathode conductor fairlead 182, even with 132 short circuit of positive output terminals
The axial anode 136 in parallel connect, the axial cathode 137 in parallel being connect with 133 short circuit of negative output terminals;Perpendicular to pipe
On the section of 131 axial direction of shape hot end conductor, the inside of the just very hot volt material 160 and cathode heat volt material 170 is successively
It is staggeredly equably welded on the outer circular panel of tubulose hot end conductor 131, wherein a just very hot volt material 160
Outside be welded on 136 inside of axial in parallel anode, the outside of remaining just very hot volt material 160 is welded on axial parallel connection
300 inside of short-circuit conductor, wherein the outside of a cathode heat volt material 170 is welded on axial 137 inside of cathode in parallel,
The outside of the very hot volt material 170 of residual negative is welded on axial 300 inside of parallel connection short circuit conductor;Axial anode 136 in parallel and axis
It is adjacent to cathode 137 in parallel;It is suitable from axial anode 136 in parallel on the section perpendicular to 131 axial direction of tubulose hot end conductor
The adjacent cathode heat volt material 170 of clockwise starts, cathode heat volt material 170 adjacent each other and just very hot volt material 160
Outside be welded on the inside curved panel of the same axial parallel connection short circuit conductor 300;Adjacent axial direction parallel connection short circuit conductor 300
Between insulation set, the axial in parallel anode 136, axial cathode 137 in parallel and axial 300 three of parallel connection short circuit conductor it
Between equal insulation set;The heat for being parallel to hot 130 axial direction of volt power generation pipe lies prostrate material attribute having the same or is all anode
Heat volt material 160 or the very hot volt material 170 that is all negative;The axial conductor of heat volt power generation pipe 130 is parallel to identical
Type or be all axial in parallel anode 136 or be all axial cathode 137 in parallel or be all that axial parallel connection short circuit is led
Body 300.
It is described to be welded to axial cathode in parallel on the axial cross section perpendicular to tubulose hot end conductor 131 in the present embodiment
Cathode heat volt material 170 on 137 is adjacent with the just very hot volt material 160 being welded on axial anode 136 in parallel, if from weldering
The cathode heat volt material 170 being connected on axial in parallel cathode 137 and the just very hot volt material being welded on axial in parallel positive 136
Tubulose hot end conductor is cut along its axial direction between 160 and is launched into a plane, then just very hot volt material and cathode heat
It is as shown in figure 11 in the distribution on tubulose hot end conductor 131 to lie prostrate material: after tubulose hot end conductor 131 is unfolded, length L,
Width is π D3, and on axial parallel direction, the heat for arranging same nature lies prostrate material;With on axially vertical direction, just
Very hot volt material is interspersed in pairs with cathode heat volt material.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 12-Figure 14, when the heat volt power generation pipe 130 is axial series
When structure heat volt power generation pipe, the heat volt power generation pipe 130 further includes the anode output drawn from the positive wire fairlead 181
Terminal 132, the negative output terminals 133 drawn from the cathode conductor fairlead 182 are short with the positive output terminals 132
The axial series anode 138 of road connection, the axial series cathode 139 being connect with 133 short circuit of negative output terminals;Vertical
In in 131 axially direction of tubulose hot end conductor, the just very hot volt material 160 and cathode heat volt material 170 are respectively in circle
Annular arrangement, on the axial direction along tubulose hot end conductor, the just very hot volt material 160 and cathode of the arrangement annular in shape
170 inside of heat volt material is successively alternately welded on the outer circular panel of tubulose hot end conductor 131, alternately the circle of welding
The just very hot volt material 160 of annular arrangement is equal with the cathode heat volt circle number of material 170, the outside of the just very hot volt material of an outermost circle
It welds with 138 inside of axial series anode, is welded on the inside of the outside of outermost circle cathode heat volt material and axial series cathode 139
Connect, the just very hot volt material of intermediate adjacent round arrangement and the cathode heat of round arrangement lie prostrate outer material side, round in pairs with it is same
It is welded on the inside of a axial series short-circuit conductor 400;In the conductor axially direction of tubulose hot end, an axial series short circuit is led
Weld together on the outside of 400 inside of body and adjacent a circle cathode heat volt material 170 and a just very hot volt material 160 of circle;It is adjacent
Insulation set between axial series short-circuit conductor 400, the axial series anode 138, axial series cathode 139 and axial string
Join equal insulation set between 400 three of short-circuit conductor;The axial series anode 138, axial series cathode 139 and axial string
Connection short-circuit conductor 400 is the material of well conducting.
In the present embodiment, the axial series structure heat volt power generation pipe is led using same attribute heat volt material in tubulose hot end
It is alternately distributed in the axial direction of body 131, the inside of the just very hot volt material 160 and cathode heat volt material 170 is all welded to tubulose
On the conductor of hot end, the outside of just very hot volt material 160 is welded on axial series anode 138 or axial series short-circuit conductor 400;
The outside of cathode heat volt material 170 is then welded on axial series cathode 139 or axial series short-circuit conductor 400;The anode
Heat volt material 160 and cathode heat lie prostrate the arrangement annular in shape of material 170, just very hot 160 He of volt material of the arrangement annular in shape
The circle number that cathode heat lies prostrate material 170 is equal, and is spaced apart, i.e., adjacent turn is that the heat of different attribute lies prostrate material.
In the present embodiment, the axial series cathode 139 is distributed in in-situ heat volt generator unit with axial series anode 138
Both ends;Axial series anode 138 is equal to the thermally conductive bore of outer layer insulation, and the ring being close to outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe for outer diameter
Shape structure, is made of conductive metal material, preferably copper;The inside of axial series anode is welded with just very hot volt outer material side,
Its width is equal with just very hot volt material, and connect with positive output terminals short circuit;The axial series cathode 139 is outer diameter etc.
In the thermally conductive bore of outer layer insulation, and the cyclic structure being close to outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe, it is made of conductive metal material, preferably
For copper;With the volt outer material side welding of cathode heat on the inside of axial series cathode, width is equal with cathode heat volt material, and and cathode
Output terminal short circuit connection.
From the cathode heat volt material 170 being welded on axial series cathode 139 and it is welded on axial series anode 138
Tubulose hot end conductor is axially cut between just very hot volt material 160 and is launched into a plane, structure is as shown in figure 13: axis
It is that outer diameter is equal to the thermally conductive bore of outer layer insulation, the ring-type that outside is close to outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe to series connection short-circuit conductor 400
Structure is made of conductive metal material, preferably copper;The two circle heat volt material of inside welding of the axial series short-circuit conductor 400
Material, a just very hot volt material of circle, a circle cathode heat lie prostrate material.
In a preferred embodiment, to the large scale lead telluride monocrystalline of patent of invention CN201810246390 publicity
Just very hot volt material and cathode heat volt material are cut, and cutting method is as follows:
The first step, by X-ray orientation device and x-ray powder diffraction instrument, respectively to the just very hot volt material of large scale lead telluride monocrystalline
Material and cathode heat volt material carry out accurate pointing, determine (100) and (111) crystal plane direction;
Second step, on the basis of the first step just very hot volt material, by wire cutting machine along (100) and (111) crystal plane direction into
Row cutting, to obtain the just very hot volt cutting material of lead telluride monocrystalline (100) and (111) direction;
Third step, on the basis of first step cathode heat lies prostrate material, by wire cutting machine along (100) and (111) crystal plane direction into
Row cutting, to obtain lead telluride monocrystalline (100) and (111) direction cathode heat volt cutting material;
Using the just very hot volt cutting material that second step obtains as just very hot volt material 160, lied prostrate with the cathode heat that third step obtains
Cutting material lies prostrate material 170 as cathode heat.
In a preferred embodiment, when in-situ heat volt power generator is to lie prostrate generator unit by multiple in-situ heats
When tandem compound, as shown in figure 15, at this point, the positive output terminals of in-situ heat volt generator unit and the volt power generation of adjacent in-situ heat are single
The negative output terminals short circuit connection of member, in-situ heat lies prostrate the negative output terminals of generator unit and adjacent in-situ heat lies prostrate generator unit
Positive output terminals short circuit connection.The both ends of heat volt power generator in situ, wherein one end in-situ heat lies prostrate generator unit not
Anode of the positive output terminals of short circuit connection as in-situ heat volt power generator;One end in-situ heat lies prostrate the not short-circuit of generator unit
Cathode of the negative output terminals of connection as in-situ heat volt power generator.
In a preferred embodiment, when in-situ heat volt power generator is to lie prostrate generator unit by multiple in-situ heats
When parallel combination, as shown in figure 16, at this point, the positive output terminals short circuit connection of all in-situ heats volt generator unit, anode are defeated
The anode of in-situ heat volt power generator is constituted after short-circuit of terminals connection out;The negative output terminals of all in-situ heat volt generator units
Short circuit connection constitutes the cathode of in-situ heat volt power generator after negative output terminals short circuit connection.
In a preferred embodiment, when in-situ heat volt power generator is to lie prostrate generator unit by multiple in-situ heats
When series-parallel combination, as shown in figure 17, at this time, it is assumed that in-situ heat lies prostrate power generator and lies prostrate generator unit structure by n × m in-situ heat
At first n in-situ heat volt generator unit constitutes the in-situ heat overhead generator group of m group parallel way, the in-situ heat of m group parallel way
It is connected in a series arrangement between overhead generator group, constitutes the in-situ heat volt power generator of series-parallel system.
In the present invention, as shown in figure 18, in-situ heat provided by the invention volt power generator is inserted into underground, makes underground height
Warm fluid accesses the high temperature fluid passage of the in-situ heat volt power generator, allows underground high temperature fluid to flow through in-situ heat volt power generation single
Member, the in-situ heat volt power generator can export electric energy.
In conclusion in-situ heat volt power generator provided by the invention has noiseless, pollution-free, environmentally protective spy
Point, structure is simple, and inside is free of mechanical device, and long service life is safeguarded simple and convenient;In-situ heat of the present invention lies prostrate power generator
Generator unit is lied prostrate with the in-situ heat that series, parallel or series-parallel system connect including several, the in-situ heat lies prostrate generator unit
Including successively arrange from outside to inside outer layer reinforcing pipe, outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe, heat volt power generation pipe, primary insulation heat conducting pipe and
Internal layer reinforcing pipe, the internal layer reinforcing pipe inside is underground high-temp liquid channel, and the heat volt power generation pipe includes and the internal layer
The tubulose hot end conductor for the cylindrical tube shape that insulating heat-conductive pipe directly contacts and it is arranged on the outside of the conductor of the tubulose hot end just
Very hot volt material and cathode heat lie prostrate material;It is placed in low temperature environment when by in-situ heat volt power generator, and by high-temperature stream
Body dissolves in the high temperature fluid passage, and the thermal energy of underground high temperature fluid can be converted to electric energy by the in-situ heat volt power generator,
To collect the geothermal energy of waste, more energy are provided for society, and its energy conversion efficiency is higher.
It should be understood that the application of the present invention is not limited to the above for those of ordinary skills can
With improvement or transformation based on the above description, all these modifications and variations all should belong to the guarantor of appended claims of the present invention
Protect range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of in-situ heat lies prostrate power generator, which is characterized in that connected including several with series, parallel or series-parallel system
In-situ heat overhead generator unit (100), the in-situ heat overhead generator unit (100) includes the outer layer successively arranged from outside to inside
Reinforcing pipe (110), outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe (120), heat volt power generation pipe (130), primary insulation heat conducting pipe (140) and internal layer add
It is high temperature fluid passage inside the internal layer reinforcing pipe (150) Gu managing (150), the heat volt power generation pipe includes and the internal layer
The tubulose hot end conductor (131) and be arranged on the outside of tubulose hot end conductor (131) that insulating heat-conductive pipe (140) directly contacts
Just very hot volt material (160) and cathode heat volt material (170), it is described heat volt power generation pipe (130) be the hot Fu Fa electricity of plank frame
One of pipe, axial parallel-connection structure heat volt power generation pipe or axial series structure heat volt power generation pipe;The outer layer reinforcing pipe
(110), internal layer reinforcing pipe (150) is made by thermally conductive good and resistance to compression, the good material of tensile capacity;The outer layer insulation is thermally conductive
Manage (120), primary insulation heat conducting pipe (140) is made by insulation and thermally conductive good material;Hot end conductor (131) is by well conducting
Material production;When the in-situ heat overhead generator unit is placed in low temperature environment, and there is high temperature fluid to be passed through high temperature fluid
When channel, the in-situ heat volt power generator will export electric energy.
2. in-situ heat according to claim 1 lies prostrate power generator, which is characterized in that the in-situ heat overhead generator unit
It (100) further include the main body cover plate (180) being fixedly connected with outer layer reinforcing pipe (110) both ends, the main body cover plate (180)
It is provided with sealing ring (190) between the outer layer reinforcing pipe (110), the outer diameter and outer layer of the main body cover plate (180) are reinforced
The outer diameter for managing (110) is identical, and the internal diameter of the main body cover plate (180) is greater than the outer diameter of internal layer reinforcing pipe (150), the body cover
Positive wire fairlead (181) and cathode conductor fairlead (182) are provided on plate (180);It is set on the main body cover plate (180)
It is equipped with mounting hole, main body cover plate (180) is mounted on outer layer reinforcing pipe (110) by mounting hole, and guarantee that outer layer insulation is led
Heat pipe (120), heat volt power generation pipe (130), primary insulation heat conducting pipe (140) sealing.
3. in-situ heat according to claim 2 lies prostrate power generator, which is characterized in that when the heat volt power generation pipe (130) is
When plank frame heat volt power generation pipe, the heat volt power generation pipe (130) further includes drawing from the positive wire fairlead (181)
Positive output terminals (132), the negative output terminals (133) drawn from the cathode conductor fairlead (182), with the anode
Board-like positive (134) of output terminal (132) short circuit connection, what is connect with the negative output terminals (133) short circuit is board-like negative
Pole (135);Outer arcuate of the inside uniform welding of just very hot volt material (160) in tubulose hot end conductor (131)
On panel, the outside of just very hot volt material (160) is then welded on the inside of described board-like positive (134) on curved panel;Institute
The inside uniform welding of cathode heat volt material (170) is stated on another curved panel in outside of tubulose hot end conductor (131), it is described
The outside of cathode heat volt material (170) is then welded on the inside curved panel of board-like cathode (135), the board-like anode
(134) insulation set between board-like cathode (135);Board-like positive (134) and board-like cathode (135) are well conducting
Material.
4. in-situ heat according to claim 2 lies prostrate power generator, which is characterized in that when the heat volt power generation pipe (130) is
When axial parallel-connection structure heat volt power generation pipe, the heat volt power generation pipe (130) further includes drawing from the positive wire fairlead (181)
Positive output terminals (132) out, the negative output terminals (133) drawn from the cathode conductor fairlead (182) are and described
Axial positive (136) in parallel of positive output terminals (132) short circuit connection, connect with the negative output terminals (133) short circuit
Axial in parallel cathode (137);On the section perpendicular to tubulose hot end conductor (131) axial direction, the just very hot volt material
The inside of material (160) and cathode heat volt material (170) is successively staggeredly equably welded on the outer of tubulose hot end conductor (131)
On the round panel of side, wherein it is welded on the outside of a just very hot volt material (160) on the inside of described axial positive (136) in parallel,
The outside of remaining just very hot volt material (160) is welded on the inside of axial parallel connection short circuit conductor (300), wherein a cathode heat
It is welded on the outside of volt material (170) on the inside of the axial cathode (137) in parallel, the outside of very hot volt material (170) of residual negative
It is welded on the inside of axial parallel connection short circuit conductor (300);Axial positive (136) in parallel are adjacent with axial cathode (137) in parallel;?
Perpendicular on the section of tubulose hot end conductor (131) axial direction, born from axial positive (136) clockwise direction in parallel is adjacent
Very hot volt material (170) starts, the outside welding of cathode heat volt material (170) adjacent each other and just very hot volt material (160)
On the inside curved panel of the same axial parallel connection short circuit conductor (300);Between adjacent axial direction parallel connection short circuit conductor (300) absolutely
Edge setting, axial in parallel positive (136), axial cathode (137) in parallel and axial parallel connection short circuit conductor (300) three it
Between equal insulation set;Axial positive (136) in parallel, axial cathode (137) in parallel and axial parallel connection short circuit conductor (300)
It is the material of well conducting;Be parallel to the axial heat volt material attribute having the same of heat volt power generation pipe (130) or
All be positive very hot volt material (160) or the very hot volt material (170) that is all negative;It is axial to be parallel to heat volt power generation pipe (130)
Conductor type having the same or be all axial in parallel positive (136) or all be axial parallel connection cathode (137) or
It is all axial parallel connection short circuit conductor (300).
5. in-situ heat according to claim 2 lies prostrate power generator, which is characterized in that when the heat volt power generation pipe (130) is
When axial series structure heat volt power generation pipe, the heat volt power generation pipe (130) further includes drawing from the positive wire fairlead (181)
Positive output terminals (132) out draw negative output terminals (133) that (182) go out from the cathode conductor fairlead, and described
The axial series of positive output terminals (132) short circuit connection are positive (138), connect with the negative output terminals (133) short circuit
Axial series cathode (139);On perpendicular to tubulose hot end conductor (131) axially direction, the just very hot volt material
(160) and cathode heat lies prostrate material (170) respectively arrangement annular in shape, on the axial direction along tubulose hot end conductor (131),
It is successively alternately welded in institute on the inside of the just very hot volt material (160) of the arrangement annular in shape and cathode heat volt material (170)
On the outer circular panel for stating tubulose hot end conductor (131), alternately welding circular row just very hot volt material (160) and
Cathode heat volt material (170) circle number is equal, welds on the inside of the outside of the just very hot volt material of an outermost circle and axial series anode (138)
It connects, is welded on the inside of the outside and axial series cathode (139) of outermost circle cathode heat volt material, intermediate adjacent round arrangement is just
It is very hot volt material and round arrangement cathode heat lie prostrate outer material side, round in pairs with the same axial series short-circuit conductor (400)
Inside welding;In the conductor axially direction of tubulose hot end, with adjacent one on the inside of an axial series short-circuit conductor (400)
Weld together on the outside of circle cathode heat volt material (170) and the just very hot volt material (160) of a circle;Adjacent axial series short-circuit conductor
(400) insulation set between, the axial series positive (138), axial series cathode (139) and axial series short-circuit conductor
(400) equal insulation set between three;The axial series positive (138), axial series cathode (139) and axial series are short
Road conductor (400) is the material of well conducting.
6. in-situ heat according to claim 1 lies prostrate power generator, which is characterized in that the in-situ heat overhead generator unit
It (100) further include the main body mating interface (200) being respectively fixedly connected with internal layer reinforcing pipe (150) both ends, the internal layer
The length of reinforcing pipe (150) is greater than the length of outer layer reinforcing pipe (110).
7. in-situ heat according to claim 1 lies prostrate power generator, which is characterized in that the outer layer reinforcing pipe (110), outer layer
Insulating heat-conductive pipe (120), heat volt power generation pipe (130), primary insulation heat conducting pipe (140) and internal layer reinforcing pipe (150) are circle
Cylindrical structure, adjacent interface are closely affixed;The outer layer reinforcing pipe (110), outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe (120), Re Fufa
Fulgurite (130), primary insulation heat conducting pipe (140) equal length.
8. in-situ heat according to claim 7 lies prostrate power generator, which is characterized in that the outer layer reinforcing pipe (110) and
Internal layer reinforcing pipe (150) is prepared by stainless steel material;The outer layer insulation heat conducting pipe (120) and primary insulation heat conducting pipe
(140) it is prepared by heat conductive silica gel.
9. -8 any in-situ heats lie prostrate power generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the just very hot volt material
It (160) is the p-type semiconductor material with Seebeck effect, cathode heat volt material (170) is the N with Seebeck effect
Type semiconductor material.
10. in-situ heat according to any one of claims 1 to 9 lies prostrate power generator, which is characterized in that large scale lead telluride list
Brilliant just very hot volt material and cathode heat volt material are cut, and cutting method is as follows:
The first step, by X-ray orientation device and x-ray powder diffraction instrument, respectively to the just very hot volt material of large scale lead telluride monocrystalline
Material and cathode heat volt material carry out accurate pointing, determine (100) and (111) crystal plane direction;
Second step, on the basis of the first step just very hot volt material, by wire cutting machine along (100) and (111) crystal plane direction into
Row cutting, to obtain the just very hot volt cutting material of lead telluride monocrystalline (100) and (111) direction;
Third step, on the basis of first step cathode heat lies prostrate material, by wire cutting machine along (100) and (111) crystal plane direction into
Row cutting, to obtain lead telluride monocrystalline (100) and (111) direction cathode heat volt cutting material;
It is hot with the cathode that third step obtains using the just very hot volt cutting material that second step obtains as just very hot volt material (160)
Cutting material is lied prostrate as cathode heat and lies prostrate material (170).
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CN201811520865.5A CN109639181B (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | In-situ thermal-voltage power generation device |
PCT/CN2019/070561 WO2020118815A1 (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2019-01-07 | In situ thermovoltaic power generation device |
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CN112413913A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-02-26 | 四川大学 | Deep well heat exchange sleeve geothermal in-situ thermovoltaic power generation device |
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