CN104883096A - High-voltage thermoelectric power generation tube - Google Patents
High-voltage thermoelectric power generation tube Download PDFInfo
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- CN104883096A CN104883096A CN201510359824.2A CN201510359824A CN104883096A CN 104883096 A CN104883096 A CN 104883096A CN 201510359824 A CN201510359824 A CN 201510359824A CN 104883096 A CN104883096 A CN 104883096A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N11/00—Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
- H02N11/002—Generators
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Abstract
The invention provides a high-voltage thermoelectric power generation tube. The high-voltage thermoelectric power generation tube comprises an outer tube and an inner tube nested in the outer tube. The outer tube is in contact with a heating medium. The inner tube is provided with a cooling medium. A plurality of thermoelectric power generation elements are installed between the inner tube and the outer tube. Hot ends of the thermoelectric power generation elements are connected with the outer tube, and cold ends are connected with the inner tube. The thermoelectric power generation elements generate power by means of the temperature difference between the inner tube and the outer tube. According to the invention, the principle of thermoelectric power generation is ingeniously utilized by the high-voltage thermoelectric power generation tube, and the relatively large temperature difference between the inner tube and the outer tube in the power generation tube is utilized to generate power. Combined with a cold fusion reaction apparatus to be immersed in the heating medium, the high-voltage thermoelectric power generation tube is capable of converting the huge energy generated by the cold fusion reaction apparatus into electric energy, so that the great idea of generating power by utilizing seawater is likely to be realized, and the high-voltage thermoelectric power generation tube has a great development prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), particularly a kind of high pressure thermo-electric generation pipe.
Background technology
The exploitation of the energy and innovation are global problems, at present, there are oil, coal, ore, solar energy, waterpower, wind-force etc. by the energy that people develop, main extensive use or oil and coal etc. hide resource deeply, when these energy are always used up, and the burning of centuries uses, and brings the pollution of a lot of waste gas and wastes also to entirely ball, while utilizing natural resource, bring more environmental pollution to nature.
Scientific discovery, the sun is a fixed star constantly carrying out thermonuclear reaction, it relies on the continual generation fusion nucleus reaction of D-atom, create a large amount of light and heats, send to each fixed star solar, simultaneously, also carry a large amount of D-atoms with the form of solar wind form cosmic dust and distribute to universe, D-atom is a kind of isotope of high energy particle hydrogen, the best fuel of nuclear fusion, the D-atom major part that solar wind takes the earth to is all scattered in sea, through the accumulation of For hundreds of millions of years, the storage of the D-atom/ion in ocean is very huge, how to utilizing marine resources, find the large problem that eco-friendly power source is various countries' scientists.
The applicant, by experimental studies have found that for many years, extracts liquid fuel from seawater, and a large amount of heat energy producing fusion reaction by the D-atom be rich in exciting liquid fluid fuel and discharge, can be utilized to generate electricity.But the heat that cold fusion reaction produces often produces the even higher heat of temperatures as high 500 degree, and more existing temperature difference electricity generation devices are used for the environment of less than 100 degree, the environment for use of cold fusion reaction generating cannot be competent at.
Therefore, prior art needs to be improved further.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, provide a kind of high pressure thermo-electric generation pipe, the converting heat that cold fusion reaction can be produced is electric energy.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of high pressure thermo-electric generation pipe, comprise outer tube and the nested interior pipe be installed in outer tube, described outer tube contacts with heat emitting medium, is connected with coolant in described interior pipe; Be provided with multiple thermo-electric generation element between described inner and outer tubes, the hot junction of thermo-electric generation element is connected with outer tube, and cold junction is connected with interior pipe; By the temperature difference produced between interior pipe and outer tube, thermo-electric generation element is generated electricity.
Further, described outer tube is high temperature alloy pipes, and described interior pipe is thermal conductive metal pipe.
Further, described outer tube is aluminium-alloy pipe, and described interior pipe is copper tube.
Further, described thermo-electric generation element along interior pipe axis and circumference evenly distributed, between each thermo-electric generation element series, parallel or string and series-parallel connection.
Further, described heat emitting medium is liquid metal.
Further, described liquid metal is mercury leypewter or tin pewter.
Further, described coolant is cooling water.
Further, described interior Guan Yuyi cooling water circulating device connects, and one end of interior pipe is connected with the output of cooling water circulating device, and the other end of interior pipe is connected with the recovery end of cooling water circulating device.
Further, described thermo-electric generation element is by series, parallel or string and one or more common power output end is drawn in series-parallel connection, and described power output end is connected with a Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT).
Further, described Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) comprises the power generation control and electric storage means that are electrically connected to each other, described power generation control is electrically connected with thermo-electric generation element, carries out filtering control for the electric current exported thermo-electric generation element, to obtain high-voltage-stable direct current; Described electric storage means is capacitive high voltage direct current electric storage means.
A kind of high pressure thermo-electric generation pipe provided by the invention, make use of the principle of thermo-electric generation dexterously, make use of the larger temperature difference between interior pipe and outer tube and generate electricity in generating pipe.Be immersed in together in heat emitting medium in conjunction with cold fusion reaction device, the huge converting heat that cold fusion reaction can be produced is electric energy, makes the great Thinker utilizing power generation with sea water obtain the possibility of realization, has great development prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The sectional view of a kind of high pressure thermo-electric generation pipe that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail.
Scientist found through experiments in seawater and is rich in D-atom, and D-atom can be used as the raw material of nuclear reaction.From seawater, seawater concentrate is extracted by reverse osmosis technology, by fresh water and impurity filtering, when detecting the dissolvability solid amount (TDS value) in seawater concentrate and being equal to or greater than 30,000 mg/litre, the seawater concentrate of acquisition can be used as liquid fuel and uses.The concentration of namely contained in a certain amount of seawater concentrate deuterium ion reaches certain value, can under given conditions cold fusion reaction occur and produce huge energy.
Although can find to be rich in D-atom in seawater, can be used for as liquid fuel, how it is converted into energy veritably, is also a great problem of contemporary science men exploratory development for it.Reaction can being carried out in order to make the described liquid fuel obtained by seawater extraction to transform, by adopting a kind of cold fusion reaction device, can the seawater of atomization be converted to heat energy; But, how to convert the heat energy transformed out to electric energy further, become new research topic.
As shown in Figure 1, for solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of high pressure thermo-electric generation pipe.Described high pressure thermo-electric generation pipe comprises outer tube 220 and the nested interior pipe 222 be installed in outer tube 220, and described outer tube 220 contacts with heat emitting medium, is connected with coolant in described interior pipe 222; Be provided with multiple thermo-electric generation element 224 between described interior pipe 222 and outer tube 220, the hot junction of thermo-electric generation element 224 is connected with outer tube 220, and cold junction is connected with interior pipe 222; By the temperature difference produced between interior pipe 222 and outer tube 220, thermo-electric generation element 224 is generated electricity and transfers to outside Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT).
Due to high pressure thermo-electric generation pipe of the present invention mainly arrange in pairs or groups cold fusion reaction device use, be the huge heat melts avoiding outer tube 220 to be sent by cold fusion reaction, in the present embodiment, described heat emitting medium is liquid metal, as mercury leypewter or tin pewter; High temperature alloy pipes selected by described outer tube 220, is specially aluminium-alloy pipe.The fusing point of liquid metal is high, heat transfer efficiency is high, and the heat liquid towards metal discharged in cold fusion reaction device heats, and makes it be rapidly heated, and heat is passed to the outer tube 220 of high pressure thermo-electric generation pipe.The fusing point of mercury leypewter or tin pewter is 200-300 degree Celsius, and it can heat conduction rapidly, and can not react with aluminium-alloy pipe.Be soaked in the aluminium-alloy pipe in liquid metal, temperature can reach 400-500 degree Celsius.
Further, described coolant is cooling water, is mainly used in the temperature reducing interior pipe 222.In order to ensure good thermal conductivity, thermal conductive metal pipe selected by described interior pipe 222, is specially copper tube.Described interior pipe 222 is connected with a cooling water circulating device, and interior one end of pipe 222 is connected with the output of cooling water circulating device, and the interior other end of pipe 222 is connected with the recovery end of cooling water circulating device.Described cooling water circulating device is used for constantly passing into cooling water in inside pipe and reclaiming carrying out circularly cooling, guarantees that the temperature of interior pipe is below 100 degrees Celsius.
Preferably, described thermo-electric generation element 224 along interior pipe 222 axis and circumference evenly distributed, all thermo-electric generation elements 224 are by series, parallel or string and one or more common power output end is drawn in series-parallel connection, and described power output end is connected with a Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), by electrical power storage or output.
During high pressure thermo-electric generation pipe work provided by the invention, be soaked in together with cold fusion reaction device in heat emitting medium, the cold fusion reaction occurred in cold fusion reaction device produces a large amount of heats, and the outer tube 220 of high pressure thermo-electric generation pipe is passed to by heat emitting medium, make the temperature of outer tube 220 reach 400-500 degree Celsius; Cooling water simultaneously in pipe 222 constantly circulates, and makes the temperature of interior pipe 222 remain on less than 100 degrees Celsius.Between interior pipe 222 and outer tube 220, the huge temperature difference makes thermo-electric generation element 224 produce electric energy, in order to improve electricity, can multiple thermo-electric generation element 224 be embedded between outer tube 220 and interior pipe 222 around ground side by side, by the direct current of in parallel or series connection output voltage about 500 volts, about 10 amperes, electric current, namely obtain high voltage direct current.
Described Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) also comprises the power generation control and electric storage means that are electrically connected to each other, described power generation control is electrically connected with thermo-electric generation element 224, filtering control is carried out to the electric current that thermo-electric generation element 224 exports, to obtain high-voltage-stable direct current by power generation control and electric storage means.Described power generation control can be electrically connected with many high pressure thermo-electric generation pipes respectively, control size and the voltage swing of the electric current that each bar high pressure thermo-electric generation pipe exports respectively, after gathering with the electric current that each bar high pressure thermo-electric generation pipe is exported, transfer to electric storage means and store.Described electric storage means can be capacitive high voltage direct current electric storage means.
A kind of high pressure thermo-electric generation pipe provided by the invention, make use of the principle of thermo-electric generation dexterously, make use of the larger temperature difference between interior pipe and outer tube and generate electricity in generating pipe.Be immersed in together in heat emitting medium in conjunction with cold fusion reaction device, the huge converting heat that cold fusion reaction can be produced is electric energy, makes the great Thinker utilizing power generation with sea water obtain the possibility of realization, has great development prospect.
Claims (10)
1. a high pressure thermo-electric generation pipe, is characterized in that, comprise outer tube and the nested interior pipe be installed in outer tube, described outer tube contacts with heat emitting medium, is connected with coolant in described interior pipe; Be provided with multiple thermo-electric generation element between described inner and outer tubes, the hot junction of thermo-electric generation element is connected with outer tube, and cold junction is connected with interior pipe; By the temperature difference produced between interior pipe and outer tube, thermo-electric generation element is generated electricity.
2. high pressure thermo-electric generation pipe according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described outer tube is high temperature alloy pipes, and described interior pipe is thermal conductive metal pipe.
3. high pressure thermo-electric generation pipe according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described outer tube is aluminium-alloy pipe, and described interior pipe is copper tube.
4. high pressure thermo-electric generation pipe according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described thermo-electric generation element along interior pipe axis and circumference evenly distributed, between each thermo-electric generation element series, parallel or string and series-parallel connection.
5. high pressure thermo-electric generation pipe according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described heat emitting medium is liquid metal.
6. high pressure thermo-electric generation pipe according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described liquid metal is mercury leypewter or tin pewter.
7. high pressure thermo-electric generation pipe according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described coolant is cooling water.
8. high pressure thermo-electric generation pipe according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described interior Guan Yuyi cooling water circulating device connects, and one end of interior pipe is connected with the output of cooling water circulating device, and the other end of interior pipe is connected with the recovery end of cooling water circulating device.
9. high pressure thermo-electric generation pipe according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described thermo-electric generation element is by series, parallel or string and one or more common power output end is drawn in series-parallel connection, and described power output end is connected with a Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT).
10. high pressure thermo-electric generation pipe according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) comprises the power generation control and electric storage means that are electrically connected to each other, described power generation control is electrically connected with thermo-electric generation element, electric current for exporting thermo-electric generation element carries out filtering control, to obtain high-voltage-stable direct current; Described electric storage means is capacitive high voltage direct current electric storage means.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105186927A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2015-12-23 | 魏淏 | Gas stove pot rack employing waste heat for power generation |
CN105529957A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-04-27 | 广州同合能源科技有限公司 | Automobile power supply |
WO2016206445A1 (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2016-12-29 | 林溪石 | Cold fusion power generating apparatus |
WO2016206444A1 (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2016-12-29 | 林溪石 | High-voltage thermoelectric power generation tube |
CN108425637A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-08-21 | 吉林大学 | A kind of generating power downhole drilling rod and its electricity-generating method |
CN110752785A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-02-04 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Thermoelectric power generation device, electric cabinet, air conditioner and heat dissipation control method |
WO2020118815A1 (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2020-06-18 | 深圳大学 | In situ thermovoltaic power generation device |
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CN201210660Y (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2009-03-18 | 湖南晟通科技集团有限公司 | Residue heat utilization apparatus for aluminum cell |
CN103306851A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-09-18 | 天津大学 | Cylinder sleeve temperature difference generation device for internal combustion engine waste heat recovery |
CN103414390A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-11-27 | 江苏大学 | General thermoelectric power generation module |
CN204721252U (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-10-21 | 广州同合能源科技有限公司 | High pressure thermo-electric generation pipe |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2016206445A1 (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2016-12-29 | 林溪石 | Cold fusion power generating apparatus |
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CN105186927A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2015-12-23 | 魏淏 | Gas stove pot rack employing waste heat for power generation |
CN105529957A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-04-27 | 广州同合能源科技有限公司 | Automobile power supply |
CN108425637A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-08-21 | 吉林大学 | A kind of generating power downhole drilling rod and its electricity-generating method |
WO2020118815A1 (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2020-06-18 | 深圳大学 | In situ thermovoltaic power generation device |
CN110752785A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-02-04 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Thermoelectric power generation device, electric cabinet, air conditioner and heat dissipation control method |
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Application publication date: 20150902 |