CN109638585A - A kind of connector of anti-short circuit - Google Patents

A kind of connector of anti-short circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109638585A
CN109638585A CN201811310221.3A CN201811310221A CN109638585A CN 109638585 A CN109638585 A CN 109638585A CN 201811310221 A CN201811310221 A CN 201811310221A CN 109638585 A CN109638585 A CN 109638585A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
component
connecting element
wiring
wiring element
electrical contact
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Granted
Application number
CN201811310221.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109638585B (en
Inventor
朱泽春
曹郑
汤立华
范勃
刘斌
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Joyoung Co Ltd
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Joyoung Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811310221.3A priority Critical patent/CN109638585B/en
Publication of CN109638585A publication Critical patent/CN109638585A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109638585B publication Critical patent/CN109638585B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R33/00Coupling devices specially adapted for supporting apparatus and having one part acting as a holder providing support and electrical connection via a counterpart which is structurally associated with the apparatus, e.g. lamp holders; Separate parts thereof
    • H01R33/945Holders with built-in electrical component
    • H01R33/96Holders with built-in electrical component with switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • H01R13/6683Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in sensor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R33/00Coupling devices specially adapted for supporting apparatus and having one part acting as a holder providing support and electrical connection via a counterpart which is structurally associated with the apparatus, e.g. lamp holders; Separate parts thereof
    • H01R33/945Holders with built-in electrical component

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of connectors of anti-short circuit, including the mutually matched first component and second component, the first component includes shell, the shell is equipped at least one set of seperated wiring element and connecting element, the wiring element is connected to zero curve or firewire, the connecting element with second component for being electrically connected, and when the first component and second component cooperate, the connecting element and wiring element are in electrical contact;When the first component is separated with second component, the connecting element is separated with wiring element, and the two distance is greater than 1.5mm.When being separated due to connecting element with wiring element, between the two away from greater than 1.5mm, so when first component water drenching, connecting element can be effectively reduced and glue the possibility that water power is connect with wiring element, in order to avoid connecting element and wiring element are punctured and are connected by high-voltage electricity, connecting element can be stablized to be remained open with high voltage power supply.

Description

A kind of connector of anti-short circuit
Technical field
The present invention relates to living electric apparatus field, in particular to a kind of connector of anti-short circuit.
Background technique
Currently, the Chinese patent that notification number is CN10609957A discloses a kind of electric coupler component, it includes upper connection Device, the lower connector with the cooperation of upper connector, upper connector are located at kettle body bottom, and lower connector is located on power socket.Lower connection Generally have there are two the connecting pin for being electrically connected with upper connector on device, two connecting pins are connected with zero, firewire respectively.Work as pot After body lifts from power socket, upper connector is separated with lower connector.After kettle body is separated with power socket, lower connector is still logical There is high-voltage electricity, two connecting pins are exposed at this time, if lower connector water drenching, two electric connecting terminals may get wet conducting, lead to lower company Device short circuit is connect, fire is caused.
Summary of the invention
It, can in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of connector of anti-short circuit When the first component is separated with second component, stablizes and disconnect power supply and connecting element, avoid causing fire.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of connector of anti-short circuit, Including the mutually matched first component and second component, the first component includes shell, and the shell is equipped at least one set Seperated wiring element and connecting element, the wiring element are connected to zero curve or firewire, and the connecting element is used for and second When component electrical connection, the first component and second component cooperate, the connecting element and wiring element are in electrical contact;The first component and When two components separate, the connecting element is separated with wiring element, and the two distance is greater than 1.5mm.
Preferably, the second component, which is equipped with, is drivingly connected the actuator that element is mutually separated with wiring element, when first When part and second component cooperate, second component overcomes the driving force of actuator, and connecting element and wiring element are in electrical contact.
Preferably, when the first component and second component cooperate, second component directly drives actuator, and overcomes actuator Driving force.
Preferably, when the first component and second component cooperate, at least one in wiring element and connecting element is by the The active force of two components and the driving force of actuator, wiring element and connecting element electrical contact.
Preferably, at least one in the connecting element and wiring element is elastic component, when elastic component is not by external force When, elastic component elasticity is restored, connecting element and wiring element electrical contact.
Preferably, the actuator includes being slidably connected on shell for pushing the sliding of connecting element or wiring element The spring that sliding component sliding is driven on shell is arranged in part.
Preferably, when the first component and second component cooperate, at least one stress is produced in wiring element and connecting element Raw deformation or displacement, wiring element and connecting element are in electrical contact.
Preferably, when the first component and second component cooperate, at least one in wiring element and connecting element is by the The pressure of two components generates deformation or displacement, wiring element and connecting element electrical contact;
Either, the second component tool is magnetic, when the first component and second component cooperation, in wiring element and connecting element At least one is generated deformation or displacement, wiring element and connecting element electrical contact by the magneticaction of second component.
Preferably, when the first component is separated with second component, the spontaneous shape of at least one in connecting element and wiring element Become, wiring element and connecting element separation.
Preferably, it is provided between the first component and second component and cooperates for detecting the first component and second component Induction pieces, be electrically connected with induction pieces electronic part for being drivingly connected element and wiring element electrical contact.
In conclusion the present invention having the beneficial effect that in contrast to the prior art
1, when the first component is separated with second component, wiring element is separated with connecting element, and connecting element and high voltage power supply are disconnected It opens, even if connecting element gets wet, high voltage power supply will not be caused short-circuit, avoid causing fire;
2, when connecting element is separated with wiring element, between the two away from be greater than 1.5mm can effectively subtract when first component water drenching Few connecting element glues the possibility that water power is connect with wiring element, in case connecting element and wiring element are punctured and are led by high-voltage electricity Logical, connecting element can be stablized to be remained open with high voltage power supply;
3, when the first component and second component cooperate, second component directly abuts actuator, drives actuator and connecting element Separation.When the first component and second component cooperate, connecting element and wiring element are not driven the driving force effect of part, will not With the trend being separated from each other, connecting element and wiring element can relatively easily realize electrical contact;
4, crossing second component application pressure is in electrical contact connecting element and wiring element, nothing between the first component and second component Other structures need to be added, structure is relatively simple, and cost is relatively low.
Detailed description of the invention
The first cross-sectional view when Fig. 1 is the first component and second component cooperation;
The second cross-sectional view when Fig. 2 is the first component and second component cooperation;
Fig. 3 is the first structure diagram of the first component;
Fig. 4 is the second structural schematic diagram of the first component;
Fig. 5 is the first explosive view of the first component;
Fig. 6 is the second explosive view of the first component;
Fig. 7 is the top view of the first component;
Fig. 8 is the first cross-sectional view of the first component;
Fig. 9 is the third structural schematic diagram of the first component;
Figure 10 is the second cross-sectional view of the first component;
Figure 11 is the third cross-sectional view of the first component;
Figure 12 is the 4th cross-sectional view of the first component;
Figure 13 is the explosive view of body and base.
Appended drawing reference: 1, body;2, base;3, the first component;4, second component;5, connecting element;6, wiring element;7, Actuator;71, sliding component;72, spring;8, fixed point;9, contact point;10, the point of application;11, shell;111, body;112, in Void column;12, restoring piece;13, induction pieces;14, electronic part;15, earth element;16, conductive sheet.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment one:
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of connector of the anti-short circuit of anti-short circuit, including the first component 3 being electrically coupled to one another and second Part 4.
Referring to fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the first component 3 include shell 11, and shell 11 is equipped at least one set of seperated wiring member Part 6 and connecting element 5, connecting element 5 are used to be electrically connected with second component 4 when the first component 3 cooperates with second component 4,.When When the first component 3 and second component 4 cooperate, connecting element 5 and wiring element 6 are in electrical contact.
Specifically, shell 11 is equipped with two groups of seperated wiring elements 6 and connecting element 5, two wiring elements 6 respectively with Firewire, zero curve connection, and two wiring elements 6 are used to be in electrical contact from different connecting elements 5.When the first component 3 and second When part 4 separates, the wiring element 6 in two groups is separated from each other with connecting element 5.
Alternatively, shell 11 is equipped with one group of seperated 5, conductive sheet of wiring element 6 and connecting element referring to fig. 2 with 9 16, when wiring element 6 is connected to firewire, conductive sheet 16 is connected with zero curve;When wiring element 6 is connected with zero curve, lead Electric piece 16 is connected with firewire.Conductive sheet 16 runs through shell 11, and is used for second when the first component 3 and second component 4 cooperate Component 4 is electrically connected.
The earth element 15 being connected with ground wire is additionally provided on shell 11, when the first component 3 and the cooperation of second component 4, Earth element 15 is connected with second component 4, and for protecting second component 4, the electric leakage of second component 4 is discharged into the earth.
Since connecting element 5 is used to be electrically connected with second component 4, so connecting element 5 is general exposed in the first component 3 Outside, when 3 water drenching of the first component, the water easy to stick of connecting element 5, two connecting elements 5 or connecting element 5 and conductive sheet 16 may Conducting.When the first component 3 is separated with second component 4, wiring element 6 is separated with connecting element 5, connecting element 5 and high-voltage electricity Source disconnects, even if connecting element 5 gets wet, high voltage power supply will not be caused short-circuit, avoid causing fire.
When connecting element 5 is separated with wiring element 6, between the two away from greater than 1.5mm, when 3 water drenching of the first component, Neng Gouyou Effect reduces connecting element 6 and glues the possibility that water power is connect with wiring element 5, in case connecting element 5 and wiring element 6 are by high-voltage electric shock It wears and is connected, connecting element 6 can be stablized to be remained open with high voltage power supply.
When the first component 3 is separated with second component 4, one of them of connecting element 5 and wiring element 6 are along the first component 3 and the detaching direction of second component 4 separated with another, when cooperating in order to the subsequent first component 3 with second component 4, connection Element 5 and wiring element 6 are by force-fitting.
When the first component 3 is separated with second component 4, there are two types of be automatically separated mode for connecting element 5 and wiring element 6.
Referring to fig. 2 and Fig. 4, in connecting element 5 and wiring element 6, the first is automatically separated in mode, connecting element 5 and is connect Thread elements 6 is normally in electric contact state when not by external force.Actuator 7 is provided between the first component 3 and second component 4, I.e. actuator 7 is located on the first component 3 or second component 4.When the first component 3 is separated with second component 4, actuator 7 is driven Dynamic 5 deformation of connecting element or displacement, so that connecting element 5 is separated with wiring element 6.
When actuator 7 is located on second component 4, actuator 7 is integrally formed the hook on second component 4, when first When component 3 is separated with second component 4, hook pulls the displacement of connecting element 5 or deformation, so that connecting element 5 is divided with wiring element 6 From.
Referring to figs. 5 and 6, when actuator 7 is located on the first component 3, actuator 7 includes being slidably connected on shell 11 The spring 72 for driving sliding component 71 to slide on shell 11 is arranged in sliding component 71.Sliding component 71 is sliding bar or slipping block, bullet Spring 72 is in compression or tensional state, and spring 72 is abutted by spring return driving sliding component 71 with connecting element 5, so that connection Deformation occurs or displacement for element 5, so that connecting element 5 is separated with wiring element 6.
Alternatively, sliding component 71 and connecting element 5 are integrally formed, deformation occurs or position with the sliding of sliding component 71 for connecting element 71 It moves, so that connecting element 5 and wiring element 6 separate.
Preferably, shell 11 includes body 111, the hollow posts 112 that body 111 is arranged in, and slides bar and spring 72 is pacified In hollow posts 112, the driving sliding bar of spring 72 is slided along hollow posts 112, and is abutted in connecting element 5, so that connection Element 5 is separated with wiring element 6.Hollow posts 112 can increase the sliding stroke of sliding bar, so that the sliding stroke of sliding bar is not It is limited by 111 size of body, sliding stroke is bigger, and connecting element 5 is bigger at a distance from the disconnection of wiring element 6, powers off effect Better.
Connecting element 5 is fixed on shell 11, is exerted a force by actuator 7 and is driven 5 deformation of connecting element, so that connecting element 5 separate with wiring element 6.The structure of connecting element 5 is relatively stable, is not easy to fall off from shell 11.
There is the fixed point 8 being fixedly connected with shell 11, the contact for being in electrical contact with wiring element 6 in connecting element 5 Point 9, the point of application 10 for exerting a force for actuator 7, the point of application 10 is between fixed point 8 and contact point 9.Actuator 7 is to applying When force 10 exerts a force, the point of application 10 is remoter from fixed point 8, and connecting element 5 is more easy to produce deformation.The point of application 10 is located at fixed point When between 8 and contact point 9, connecting element 5 can generate certain deformation, and not contact directly with contact point 9, after influence The electrical contact of continued access contact 9 and wiring element 6.
Specifically, the distance between fixed point 8 and contact point 9 are L1, and the distance between the point of application 10 and contact point 9 are L2, L2/L1=0.25 ~ 0.75, so that the point of application 10 retains a distance with contact point 9 to fixed point 8 and the point of application 10.Even More deformation can not only be generated by connecing element 5, so that connecting element 5 and wiring element 6 stabilization separate, and actuator 7 is to applying The force of force 10 will not interfere the fixation of fixed point 8 and the electrical contact of subsequent touch point 9 and wiring element 6.
Alternatively, connecting element 5 can be slidably connected on shell 11, connecting element 5 is bulk, is abutted by actuator 7 Connecting element 5 is driven to slide, so that connecting element 5 is separated with wiring element 6.
In addition, actuator 7 can drive 6 deformation of wiring element or displacement, so that connecting element 5 is separated with wiring element 6; Alternatively, connecting element 5 and wiring element 6 are respectively driven there are two actuators 7, so that connecting element 5 and wiring element 6 are mutual Separation.
Specifically, 11 side of shell recess is provided with mounting groove, and wiring element 6 and connecting element 5 are installed in mounting groove Interior, connecting element 5 runs through shell 11 from this side of 11 mounting groove of shell, is used to be electrically connected with second component 4 in 11 other side of shell It connects.When the first component 3 and second component 4 cooperate, second component 4 can only be in electrical contact with connecting element 5, and pass through connecting element 5 are connected with wiring element 6.After connecting element 5 is separated with wiring element 6, when other conducting elements and connecting element 5 contact, It will not be powered, to reduce security risk when off working state.
Connecting element 5 be automatically separated in mode for second of wiring element 6, referring to fig. 2 and Figure 10,5 He of connecting element When wiring element 6 is not by external force, it is normally in discrete state.One of them of element 5 and wiring element 6 are at least connected with to restore Part 12, when the first component 3 is separated with second component 4,12 spontaneous deformation of restoring piece, connecting element 5 is separated with wiring element 6, Rather than it relies on actuator 7 to be drivingly connected element 5 and is separated with wiring element 6.
Connecting element 5 is restoring piece 12;Alternatively, wiring element 6 is restoring piece 12;Alternatively, connecting element 5 and resetter It is restoring piece 12.Due to realizing the separation of connecting element 5 and wiring element 6 by 12 spontaneous deformation of restoring piece, so this Separated structure is relatively simple, and cost is relatively low, easy to use.
Restoring piece 12 relies on natural resiliency spontaneous deformation, and connecting element 5 and wiring element 6 are restored to the state of electrical contact;
Alternatively, restoring piece 12 is the bimetal leaf according to temperature spontaneous deformation, the first component 3 and second component 4 are electrically coupled generation Thermal energy when the first component 3 is separated with second component 4, does not generate thermal energy, and bimetallic temperature reduces, spontaneous deformation, connecting element 5 are restored to discrete state with wiring element 6.
Embodiment two:
The present embodiment and the distinguishing feature of embodiment one are, referring to fig. 2, when the first component 3 and second component 4 cooperate When, connecting element 5 and wiring element 6 are there are three types of the mode of electrical contact, three kinds of connecting element 5 and wiring element 6 in the present embodiment Electrical contact can be with two kinds of separate mode any combination of connecting element 5 in embodiment one and wiring element 6.
In connecting element 5 and the first the electrical contact mode of wiring element 6, wiring element 6 and connecting element 5 rely on second Component 4 overcomes the driving force of actuator 7, and connecting element 5 and wiring element 6 can relatively easily realize electrical contact.
It is separated referring to figs. 2 and 3 with Fig. 4, the driving force effect that connecting element 5 is driven part 7 with wiring element 6, when When the first component 3 and second component 4 are closed, second component 4 directly abuts actuator 7, and actuator 7 is driven to divide with connecting element 5 From.When the first component 3 and second component 4 cooperate, connecting element 5 and wiring element 6 are not driven the driving force effect of part 7, Will not be with the trend that is separated from each other, connecting element 5 and wiring element 6 can relatively easily realize electrical contact.
Connecting element 5 is elastic component;Alternatively, connecting element 5 and wiring element 6 are elastic component.When the first component 3 and When two components 4 separate, elastic component is driven the driving force of part 7, elastic component elastic deformation, so that connecting element 5 and wiring member Part 6 is separated from each other.When the first component 3 and second component 4 cooperate, the driving force of actuator 7 is overcome by second component 4, connection 5 elasticity of element is restored to realize deformation, and is electrically connected with wiring element 6.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, when the first component 3 and second component 4 cooperate, second component 4 is forced in Sliding component 71, and push sliding component 71 far from connecting element 5, the power being applied in connecting element 5 disappears, 5 elasticity of connecting element Restore, and is in electrical contact with wiring element 6.
When the first component 3 is separated with second component 4, actuator 7 can automatically break wiring element 6 and connecting element 5 It opens, after the first component 3 and the cooperation of second component 4, connecting element 5 and wiring element 6 are in electrical contact automatically, and use is more convenient, Without manual contact connecting element 5 or wiring element 6, to avoid user's electric shock.
Alternatively, the driving force effect that wiring element 6 is driven part 7 is separated with connecting element 5, wiring element 6 is elasticity Part, being capable of elasticity recovery.
When the first component 3 and second component 4 cooperate, connecting element 5 is driven the driving force of part 7 and second simultaneously The active force of part 4, the active force of second component 4 not only overcome the driving force of actuator 7, and drive connecting element 5 and wiring Element 6 is in electrical contact.
Alternatively, when the first component 3 and second component 4 cooperate, wiring element 6 be driven simultaneously the driving force of part 7 with The active force of second component 4, the active force of second component 4 not only overcome the driving force of actuator 7, and drive wiring element 6 It is in electrical contact with connecting element 5.
Referring to fig. 2 and Figure 10, in connecting element 5 and second of the electrical contact mode of wiring element 6, when the first component 3 with When second component 4 cooperates, connecting element 5 is generated deformation or displacement by the pressure of second component 4, so that 5 He of connecting element Wiring element 6 is in electrical contact;Alternatively, when the first component 3 and second component 4 cooperate, pressure of the wiring element 6 by second component 4 Power generates deformation or displacement, so that connecting element 5 and wiring element 6 are in electrical contact.Apply pressure by second component 4 to connect It connects element 5 and wiring element 6 is in electrical contact, without adding other structures between the first component 3 and second component 4, structure is more simple Single, cost is relatively low.
Referring to fig. 2 and Figure 11, when the first component 3 and second component 4 cooperate, wiring element 6 and connecting element 5 can also be according to It is in electrical contact by magnetic force.There is magnet in connecting element, band is magnetic on second component, and the first component 3 and second component 4 cooperate When, second component 4 attracts the connecting element 6 with magnet close, so that magneticaction of the connecting element 6 by second component 4 Deformation or displacement are generated, wiring element 6 and connecting element 5 are in electrical contact;
Alternatively, wiring element 6 is generated shape by the magneticaction of second component 4 when the first component 3 and second component 4 cooperate Become or displacement, wiring element 6 and connecting element 5 are in electrical contact.
Referring to fig. 2 and Figure 12, in connecting element 5 and the third electrical contact mode of wiring element 6, the first component 3 and the The electronic part 14 for being provided with induction pieces 13 between two components 4, being electrically connected with feeling part.Induction pieces 13 are positioned at the first component 3 Contact sensor, electronic part 14 are minitype cylinder.When the first component 3 and second component 4 cooperate, contact sensor senses the The pressure of two components 4 sends electric signal to minitype cylinder, and the power output shaft of minitype cylinder, which stretches out, to be drivingly connected element 5 and connect A displacement or deformation in thread elements 6, so that connecting element 5 and wiring element 6 are in electrical contact.
Embodiment three:
A kind of household electrical appliance are boiling water pot, health-promotion kettle or soy bean milk making machine.
Referring to Figure 13, above-mentioned household electrical appliance, including body 1, base 2, body 1 is heating container, for containing and heating Liquid.The first component 3 is equipped at the top of base 2,1 bottom of body is equipped with second component 4, when body 1 is placed on base 2, the Two components 4 are coupled with the first component 3 under the effect of gravity.At this point, the cooperation of the first component 3 and second component 4 can completely according to By the gravity of body 1 itself, so that body 1 is not separated with base 2, without artificial force so that the two cooperates, compared with It is laborsaving.
The present embodiment includes the structure of embodiment one and embodiment two, and referring to fig. 2, the first component 3 and second component 4 separate When, connecting element 5 and wiring element 6 are separated in such a way that embodiment one provides;
When the first component 3 and second component 4 cooperate, connecting element 5 and wiring element 6 carry out in such a way that embodiment two provides Electrical contact.
The above is only exemplary embodiment of the invention, protection scope and is not intended to limit the present invention, this hair Bright protection scope is determined by the attached claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of connector of anti-short circuit, it is characterized in that: including the mutually matched first component and second component, described first Part includes shell, and the shell is equipped at least one set of seperated wiring element and connecting element, the wiring element and zero curve Or firewire connection, the connecting element with second component for being electrically connected, when the first component and second component cooperate, the connection Element and wiring element are in electrical contact;When the first component is separated with second component, the connecting element is separated with wiring element, the two Distance is greater than 1.5mm.
2. the connector of the anti-short circuit of one kind according to claim 1 is drivingly connected it is characterized in that: the second component is equipped with The actuator that element is mutually separated with wiring element, when the first component and second component cooperation, second component overcomes actuator Driving force, connecting element and wiring element are in electrical contact.
3. the connector of the anti-short circuit of one kind according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: when the first component and second component cooperate When, second component directly drives actuator, and overcomes the driving force of actuator.
4. the connector of the anti-short circuit of one kind according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: when the first component and second component cooperate When, at least one in wiring element and connecting element is by the active force of second component and the driving force of actuator, wiring element It is in electrical contact with connecting element.
5. the connector of the anti-short circuit of one kind according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the connecting element and wiring member At least one in part is elastic component, and when elastic component is not by external force, elastic component elasticity is restored, connecting element and wiring element Electrical contact.
6. according to the connector of the anti-short circuit of one kind described in Claims 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: the actuator includes sliding It is connected on shell for pushing the sliding component of connecting element or wiring element, the bullet for driving sliding component to slide on shell being arranged in Spring.
7. the connector of the anti-short circuit of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when the first component and second component cooperate When, at least one stress generates deformation or displacement in wiring element and connecting element, and wiring element and connecting element are in electrical contact.
8. the connector of the anti-short circuit of one kind according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: when the first component and second component cooperate When, at least one in wiring element and connecting element is generated deformation or displacement, wiring element and company by the pressure of second component Connect element electrical contact;
Either, the second component tool is magnetic, when the first component and second component cooperation, in wiring element and connecting element At least one is generated deformation or displacement, wiring element and connecting element electrical contact by the magneticaction of second component.
9. the connector of the anti-short circuit of one kind according to requiring 7, it is characterized in that: when the first component is separated with second component, At least one spontaneous deformation in connecting element and wiring element, wiring element and connecting element separation.
10. the connector of the anti-short circuit of one kind according to requiring 1, it is characterized in that: between the first component and second component Be provided with for detect induction pieces that the first component cooperates with second component, be electrically connected with induction pieces for be drivingly connected element with The electronic part of wiring element electrical contact.
CN201811310221.3A 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 Short-circuit-proof connector Active CN109638585B (en)

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CN109638585B CN109638585B (en) 2021-06-04

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