CN109637432B - Display panel, driving method thereof and display device - Google Patents

Display panel, driving method thereof and display device Download PDF

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CN109637432B
CN109637432B CN201910146595.4A CN201910146595A CN109637432B CN 109637432 B CN109637432 B CN 109637432B CN 201910146595 A CN201910146595 A CN 201910146595A CN 109637432 B CN109637432 B CN 109637432B
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pixel
data signal
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CN109637432A (en
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光明星
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Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/2007Display of intermediate tones
    • G09G3/2074Display of intermediate tones using sub-pixels

Abstract

The invention discloses a display panel, a driving method thereof and a display device, belonging to the technical field of display, wherein the display panel comprises: a plurality of sub-pixels; a plurality of scan lines, the row repeating unit including: a first scan line and a second scan lineAnd one pixel row; the driving method comprises the following steps: receiving an initial data signal; compensating the initial data signal and outputting a compensated data signal to the data line; for the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel electrically connected to the same data line in the same pixel row, the initial data signal of the first sub-pixel is V0 in the same frame1The initial data signal of the second sub-pixel is V02The compensation data signal of the first sub-pixel is V11The compensation data signal of the second sub-pixel is V12(ii) a When the scan signal of the scan line is high, V11‑V12>V01‑V02(ii) a When the scanning signal of the scanning line is at low level, V11‑V12<V01‑V02. Compared with the prior art, the method can improve the brightness abnormity of the sub-pixels and improve the vertical stripe phenomenon.

Description

Display panel, driving method thereof and display device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of display, in particular to a display panel, a driving method thereof and a display device.
Background
Display technology plays a very important role in the human society today and is widely applied in production and life.
A display panel having a dual gate line structure is provided in the prior art, in which one pixel row is controlled by two gate lines, and two gate lines are disposed between two adjacent pixel rows, so that the display panel is vividly called a dual gate line structure.
Research personnel find that the vertical stripe phenomenon often appears when the display panel of bigrid line structure shows, seriously influence the display quality, reduced user experience.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a display panel, a driving method thereof and a display device to solve the problems in the prior art.
In one aspect, the present invention provides a driving method of a display panel, the display panel including: a display area; the display area comprises a plurality of sub-pixels arranged in an array; the sub-pixels comprise first sub-pixels and second sub-pixels, and the first sub-pixels and the second sub-pixels are alternately arranged along a first direction to form a pixel row; a plurality of scanning lines extending along a first direction, the scanning lines including a first scanning line and a second scanning line; the display area includes a plurality of row repeating units arranged in a second direction, the row repeating units including: a first scanning line, a second scanning line and a pixel row; in the same row of repeating units, the first scanning line and the second scanning line are respectively positioned at two opposite sides of the pixel row along the second direction, the first scanning line is electrically connected with the grid electrode of the driving switch of the first sub-pixel, and the second scanning line is electrically connected with the grid electrode of the driving switch of the second sub-pixel; in the same frame, the scanning signals of the first scanning line and the second scanning line are overlapped, and the scanning signals of the second scanning line are switched on and off later than the scanning signals of the first scanning line; a plurality of data lines extending in a second direction;
the driving method comprises the following steps: receiving an initial data signal; compensating the initial data signal and outputting a compensated data signal to the data line; for the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel electrically connected to the same data line in the same pixel row, the initial data signal of the first sub-pixel is V0 in the same frame1The initial data signal of the second sub-pixel is V02The compensation data signal of the first sub-pixel is V11The compensation data signal of the second sub-pixel is V12(ii) a When the scan signal of the scan line is high, V11-V12>V01-V02(ii) a When the scanning signal of the scanning line is at low level, V11-V12<V01-V02
In another aspect, the present invention provides a display panel including: a display area; the display area comprises a plurality of sub-pixels arranged in an array; the sub-pixels comprise first sub-pixels and second sub-pixels, and the first sub-pixels and the second sub-pixels are alternately arranged along a first direction to form a pixel row; a plurality of scanning lines extending along a first direction, the scanning lines including a first scanning line and a second scanning line; the display area includes a plurality of row repeating units arranged in a second direction, the row repeating units including: a first scanning line, a second scanning line and a pixel row; in the same row of repeating units, the first scanning line and the second scanning line are respectively positioned at two opposite sides of the pixel row along the second direction, the first scanning line is electrically connected with the grid electrode of the driving switch of the first sub-pixel, and the second scanning line is electrically connected with the grid electrode of the driving switch of the second sub-pixel; in the same frame, the scanning signals of the first scanning line and the second scanning line are overlappedThe scanning signal of the second scanning line is switched on and off later than the scanning signal of the first scanning line; a plurality of data lines extending in a second direction; a data voltage adjusting circuit; the input end of the data voltage regulating circuit receives an initial data signal, and the output end of the data voltage regulating circuit outputs a compensation data signal to the data line; for a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel electrically connected with the same data line in the same pixel row, the initial data signal of the first sub-pixel is V0 in the same frame1The initial data signal of the second sub-pixel is V02The compensation data signal of the first sub-pixel is V11The compensation data signal of the second sub-pixel is V12(ii) a When the scanning signal of the scanning line is at high level, V11-V12>V01-V02(ii) a When the scanning signal of the scanning line is at low level, V11-V12<V01-V02
In another aspect, the present invention provides a display device, which includes a display panel, and the display panel is driven by applying the driving method provided by the present invention.
In another aspect, the present invention provides another display device including the display panel provided by the present invention.
Compared with the prior art, the display panel, the driving method thereof and the display device provided by the invention at least realize the following beneficial effects:
in the display panel of the dual gate line structure, for the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel electrically connected to the same data line in the same pixel row, the initial data signal of the first sub-pixel is V0 in the same frame1The initial data signal of the second sub-pixel is V02The compensation data signal of the first sub-pixel is V11The compensation data signal of the second sub-pixel is V12(ii) a When the scan signal of the scan line is high, V11-V12>V01-V02(ii) a When the scanning signal of the scanning line is at low level, V11-V12<V01-V02Thereby improving the abnormal brightness of the sub-pixels and improving the vertical stripe phenomenon of the display panelThereby improving the display quality.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the present invention is practiced to specifically achieve all of the above-described technical effects simultaneously.
Other features of the present invention and advantages thereof will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to the prior art;
fig. 2 is a schematic plan view illustrating a display panel in a driving method according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a timing diagram of scan lines in the display panel shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic plan view illustrating a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a data voltage regulating circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an adder circuit module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise.
The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
In order to solve the vertical stripe phenomenon of the display panel during displaying, the inventor has conducted the following research on the display panel provided by the prior art:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to the prior art. Referring to fig. 1, the display panel includes a plurality of gate line groups 1 and a pixel array 2;
the pixel array 2 includes a plurality of pixel rows 3 and a plurality of pixel columns 4; wherein the pixel row 3 comprises a plurality of pixels 5 arranged along a first direction X, the pixel column 4 comprises a plurality of pixels 5 arranged along a second direction Y, the first direction X and the second direction Y intersect; the gate line group 1 includes two gate lines, namely a gate line 6A and a gate line 6B, which are adjacently disposed, and the gate lines extend along a first direction X; the pixel 5 includes a first pixel 7 and a second pixel 8; the pixel rows 3 and the gate line groups 1 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the adjacent first pixels 7 and second pixels 8 in the same pixel row 3 are respectively and electrically connected with different gate lines in the same gate line group 1; two gate lines in the gate line group 1 are oppositely arranged on two sides of the corresponding pixel row 3 along the second direction Y.
In the display panel provided by the prior art, a driving signal is provided to the gate line in the gate line group 1, so as to turn on the pixel 5 in the pixel row 3 corresponding to the gate line group 1, specifically, the driving signal is provided to the gate line 6A, the second pixel 8 is turned on, and then the driving signal is provided to the gate line 6B, and the first pixel 7 is turned on. When the driving signal of the gate line 6B is terminated, the driving signal is coupled to the second pixel 8, so that the potential of the second pixel 8 deviates from the initially set potential, and the luminance of the second pixel 8 is abnormal, and a display failure such as a vertical stripe may occur when the display panel displays. For example, when the driving signal of the gate line is a high-level signal, the falling edge of the driving signal of the gate line 6B is coupled to the second pixel 8, so that the potential of the second pixel 8 is pulled down; when the driving signal of the gate line is a low level signal, the rising edge of the driving signal of the gate line 6B is coupled to the second pixel 8, thereby pulling up the potential of the second pixel 8. The second pixel 8 cannot display the predetermined brightness when the potential of the second pixel 8 is pulled high or low, so that the display panel may have poor display such as vertical stripes during displaying.
In view of the above, the present invention provides a display panel, a driving method thereof and a display device, so as to solve the problem of poor display, such as a vertical stripe phenomenon, occurring when the display panel is used for displaying. The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples.
Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, fig. 2 is a schematic plan view illustrating a display panel in a driving method according to an embodiment of the invention; FIG. 3 is a timing diagram of scan lines in the display panel shown in FIG. 2;
the embodiment of the invention provides a driving method of a display panel, wherein the display panel comprises the following steps: a display area AA;
the display area AA includes a plurality of subpixels P arranged in an array;
the sub-pixel P includes a first sub-pixel P1 and a second sub-pixel P2, the first sub-pixel P1 and the second sub-pixel P2 being alternately arranged in the first direction X to form a pixel row PX;
a plurality of scan lines GL extending in the first direction X, the scan lines GL including a first scan line GL1 and a second scan line GL 2;
the display area AA includes a plurality of row repeating units 100 arranged in the second direction Y, and the row repeating units 100 include: one first scanning line GL1, one second scanning line GL2, and one pixel row PX;
in the same row repeating unit 100, the first scanning line GL1 and the second scanning line GL2 are respectively located at two opposite sides of the pixel row PX in the second direction Y, the first scanning line GL1 is electrically connected to the gate of the driving switch ST of the first sub-pixel P1, and the second scanning line GL2 is electrically connected to the gate of the driving switch ST of the second sub-pixel P2; in the same frame, there is an overlap between the scan signal of the first scan line GL1 and the scan signal of the second scan line GL2, and the scan signal of the second scan line GL2 is turned on and off later than the scan signal of the first scan line GL 1;
a plurality of data lines DL extending in the second direction Y;
the driving method comprises the following steps:
receiving an initial data signal;
compensating the initial data signal and outputting a compensated data signal to the data line DL;
for the first and second sub-pixels P1 and P2 electrically connected to the same data line DL in the same pixel row PX, the initial data signal of the first sub-pixel P1 is V0 in the same frame1The initial data signal of the second sub-pixel P2 is V02The compensation data signal of the first sub-pixel P1 is V11The compensated data signal of the second sub-pixel P2 is V12(ii) a When the scanning signal of the scanning line GL is at a high level, V11-V12>V01-V02(ii) a V1 when the scanning signal of the scanning line GL is at low level1-V12<V01-V02
In this embodiment, the display panel has a dual gate line structure, and two scan lines GL are disposed between two adjacent pixel rows PX. Specifically, two scanning lines GL are provided for driving the same pixel row PX, the scanning lines GL including the first scanning line GL1 and the second scanning line GL2, the first scanning line GL1 and the second scanning line GL2 being respectively located on opposite sides of the pixel row PX driven thereby in the second direction Y. The first scan line GL1 is electrically connected to the gate of the driving switch ST of the first sub-pixel P1, for driving the first sub-pixel P1 in the pixel row PX. The second scan line GL2 is electrically connected to the gate of the driving switch ST of the second sub-pixel P2, for driving the second sub-pixel P2 in the pixel row PX.
Because the number of the scanning lines in the display panel with the dual-gate line structure is large, the time for each corresponding scanning line to receive the scanning signal is reduced under the condition that the refreshing frequency of the display panel is the same, and if the time for the scanning signal of the scanning line is too short, the corresponding on-time of the driving switch ST is too short, the sub-pixel charging is possibly insufficient, and the display abnormity occurs. In this embodiment, in order to avoid the display abnormal phenomenon, in the same frame, the scan signal of the first scan line GL1 and the scan signal of the second scan line GL2 are overlapped, so that the scan signals have enough time (i.e. the pulse width of the scan signals is large), and the problem of insufficient charging of the sub-pixels is avoided. In addition, the scanning signal of the first scanning line GL1 and the scanning signal of the second scanning line GL2 are not synchronized, the scanning signal of the second scanning line GL2 is turned on and off later than the scanning signal of the first scanning line GL1, and usually the pulse widths of the scanning signal of the first scanning line GL1 and the scanning signal of the second scanning line GL2 are the same, and it should be noted that, for a solution with special requirements or improvements, the pulse widths of the scanning signal of the first scanning line GL1 and the scanning signal of the second scanning line GL2 are different, but it is also a protected range that the scanning signal of the second scanning line GL2 is turned on and off later than the scanning signal of the first scanning line GL1, and the invention is not limited thereto.
In this embodiment, only the case where the scanning signal is a high level signal will be described. In other alternative embodiments of the present invention, the scan signal may also be a low level signal, and the detailed description of this embodiment is omitted.
At the time T0 after the end of the scan signal of the first scan line GL1, the scan signal is still transmitted on the second scan line GL 2. At time T0, when the first subpixel P1 electrically connected to the first scanning line GL1 has been charged and is in a floating state, the falling edge of the scanning signal of the second scanning line GL2 (the portion circled by the dotted line in fig. 3) will pull the electrical signal of the first subpixel P1 low, and the brightness of the first subpixel P1 is abnormal.
The display panel further includes a plurality of data lines DL extending in the second direction Y, and optionally, the first sub-pixel P1 and the second sub-pixel P2 adjacent to each other in the same pixel row PX are electrically connected to the same data line DL. The data line DL is used to transmit an electrical signal to the subpixel P to control the luminance of the subpixel P. Alternatively, the electrical signal of the data line DL may be provided by a chip mounted on the display panel or a processor external to the display panel, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
For a display panel with a dual gate line structure, the driving method provided by the embodiment includes:
receiving an initial data signal; the initial data signal is a data signal corresponding to the luminance to be displayed by the subpixel P without considering the influence of the driving signal of the gate line on the subpixel.
Compensating the initial data signal and outputting a compensated data signal to the data line DL; the compensation data signal is an actual compensation data signal which is provided for the sub-pixel to compensate the initial data signal of the sub-pixel according to the actual display condition of the display panel and the influence condition of the driving signal of the gate line on the sub-pixel, so as to improve the abnormal brightness phenomenon of the sub-pixel.
When the scanning signal of the scanning line GL is high, the initial data signals of the first sub-pixel P1 and the second sub-pixel P2 electrically connected to the same data line DL in the same pixel row PX are the same (i.e. V0)1-V020) is an example, and the present embodiment will be specifically explained.
Since the scanning signal of the scanning line GL is at a high level, the falling edge of the scanning signal of the second scanning line GL2 pulls the potential of the first sub-pixel P1 low. In this embodiment, the initial data signals of the first sub-pixel P1 and the second sub-pixel P2 are compensated, and the compensated data signals are provided to the first sub-pixel P1 and the second sub-pixel P2, so as to improve the problem of the potential pull-down of the first sub-pixel P1.
For example, a higher than initial data signal V0 is provided to the first subpixel P11Compensated data signal V11And the compensation data signal V1 of the second sub-pixel P22Hold and initial data signal V02Similarly, the first sub-pixel P1 is pulled up to improve the abnormal brightness of the first sub-pixel P1, i.e., V11-V12>V01-V02
Alternatively, the compensated data signal V1 of the first subpixel P1 may be set1Hold and initial data signal V01The same and a lower initial data signal V0 is supplied to the second sub-pixel P22Compensated data signal V12Therefore, the potential of the second sub-pixel P2 is pulled down to make the brightness of the second sub-pixel P2 tend to the first sub-pixel P1, and the abnormal brightness of the first sub-pixel P1, namely V1, can also be improved1-V12>V01-V02
Still alternatively, a higher than initial data signal V0 is supplied to the first subpixel P11Compensated data signal V11And provides a lower than initial data signal V0 to the second sub-pixel P22Compensated data signal V12Simultaneously, the voltage level of the first sub-pixel P1 is pulled high and the voltage level of the second sub-pixel P2 is pulled low, so that the brightness of the second sub-pixel P2 tends to the first sub-pixel P1, and the abnormal brightness of the first sub-pixel P1, namely V1, can also be improved1-V12>V01-V02
When the scanning signal of the scanning line GL is low, the initial data signals of the first sub-pixel P1 and the second sub-pixel P2 electrically connected to the same data line DL in the same pixel row PX are the same (i.e. V0)1-V020) is an example, and the present embodiment will be specifically explained. V11-V12<V01-V02
Since the scanning signal of the scanning line GL is at a low level, the falling edge of the scanning signal of the second scanning line GL2 pulls the potential of the first sub-pixel P1 high. In this embodiment, the initial data signals of the first sub-pixel P1 and the second sub-pixel P2 are compensated, and the compensated data signals are provided to the first sub-pixel P1 and the second sub-pixel P2, so as to improve the problem of the potential pull-up of the first sub-pixel P1.
For example, a lower than original data signal V0 is provided to the first subpixel P11Compensated data signal V11And the compensation data signal V1 of the second sub-pixel P22HoldingAnd an initial data signal V02Similarly, the potential of the first sub-pixel P1 is pulled down to improve the abnormal brightness of the first sub-pixel P1, i.e., V11-V12<V01-V02
Alternatively, the compensated data signal V1 of the first subpixel P1 may be set1Hold and initial data signal V01The same and supplies a higher initial data signal V0 to the second sub-pixel P22Compensated data signal V12Therefore, the potential of the second sub-pixel P2 is pulled high, the brightness of the second sub-pixel P2 tends to the first sub-pixel P1, and the abnormal brightness of the first sub-pixel P1, namely V1, can be improved1-V12<V01-V02
Still alternatively, a lower than original data signal V0 is supplied to the first subpixel P11Compensated data signal V11And provides a higher initial data signal V0 to the second sub-pixel P22Compensated data signal V12Simultaneously, the potential of the first sub-pixel P1 is pulled down, and the potential of the second sub-pixel P2 is pulled up, so that the brightness of the second sub-pixel P2 tends to the first sub-pixel P1, and the brightness abnormality of the first sub-pixel P1, namely V1, can also be improved1-V12<V01-V02
The driving method provided by the embodiment can at least achieve the following beneficial effects:
a driving method of a display panel of a dual gate line structure is provided, which receives an initial data signal, then compensates the initial data signal and outputs a compensation data signal to a data line DL; for the first and second sub-pixels P1 and P2 electrically connected to the same data line DL in the same pixel row PX, the initial data signal of the first sub-pixel P1 is V0 in the same frame1The initial data signal of the second sub-pixel P2 is V02The compensation data signal of the first sub-pixel P1 is V11The compensated data signal of the second sub-pixel P2 is V12(ii) a When the scanning signal of the scanning line GL is at a high level, V11-V12>V01-V02(ii) a V1 when the scanning signal of the scanning line GL is at low level1-V12<V01-V02Therefore, the abnormal brightness of the sub-pixels is improved, the vertical stripe phenomenon of the display panel is improved, and the display quality is improved.
In some alternative embodiments, please continue with reference to fig. 2,
in the same frame, when the gray levels of the first subpixel P1 and the second subpixel P2 electrically connected to the same data line DL in the same pixel row PX are the same, the absolute value of the difference between the initial data signals is 0V, and the absolute value of the difference between the compensation data signals is Δ V.
In this embodiment, the gray scales of the first sub-pixel P1 and the second sub-pixel P2 are the same, that is, the required display luminances of the first sub-pixel P1 and the second sub-pixel P2 are the same, that is, the initial data signals of the two sub-pixels are the same.
The absolute value of the difference between the compensated data signals is set to Δ V so that the actual display luminance of the first and second sub-pixels P1 and P2 is substantially the same, thereby improving luminance abnormality of the sub-pixels and improving the moire phenomenon of the display panel.
It should be noted that the specific value of Δ V needs to be set according to the actual situation of the display panel, and the specific value of Δ V may be different for different display panels.
Specific examples of the specific distribution of Δ V are provided below.
In some alternative embodiments, with continued reference to fig. 2, a specific allocation of Δ V is:
for the first sub-pixel P1 and the second sub-pixel P2 electrically connected to the same data line DL in the same pixel row PX, the initial data signal and the compensation data signal of the second sub-pixel P2 are the same in the same frame;
when the scanning signal of the first scanning line GL1 and the scanning signal of the second scanning line GL2 are both high level signals, the compensation data signal of the first subpixel P1 is higher than the initial data signal by Δ V; when the scan signal is a high level signal, the potential of the first sub-pixel P1 is pulled down by the falling edge of the second scan line GL2, the compensation data signal of the first sub-pixel P1 is set to be higher than the initial data signal by Δ V, and the potential of the first sub-pixel P1 can be pulled up, thereby improving the luminance abnormality of the first sub-pixel.
When both the scanning signal of the first scanning line GL1 and the scanning signal of the second scanning line GL2 are low level signals, the compensation data signal of the first subpixel P1 is lower than the initial data signal by Δ V. When the scan signal is a low level signal, the potential of the first sub-pixel P1 is pulled high by the rising edge of the second scan line GL2, the compensation data signal of the first sub-pixel P1 is set to be lower than the initial data signal by Δ V, and the potential of the first sub-pixel P1 can be pulled low, thereby improving the luminance abnormality of the first sub-pixel.
In this embodiment, only the data signal of the first sub-pixel P1 is compensated, and the initial data signal and the compensation data signal of the second sub-pixel P2 are kept the same, so that the luminance anomaly of the first sub-pixel can be improved, and the display quality can be improved.
In some alternative embodiments, with continued reference to fig. 2, another specific allocation of Δ V is:
with respect to the first sub-pixel P1 and the second sub-pixel P2 electrically connected to the same data line DL in the same pixel row PX, in the same frame,
when the scan signal of the first scan line GL1 and the scan signal of the second scan line GL2 are both high-level signals, the compensation data signal of the first sub-pixel P1 is higher than the initial data signal
Figure BDA0001980236760000101
The compensated data signal of the second subpixel P2 is lower than the initial data signal
Figure BDA0001980236760000102
When the scan signal is a high level signal, the potential of the first sub-pixel P1 is pulled down by the falling edge of the second scan line GL2, and the compensated data signal of the first sub-pixel P1 is set to be higher than the initial data signal
Figure BDA0001980236760000111
It is possible to pull up the potential of the first subpixel P1 and set the compensation data signal of the second subpixel P2 lower than the initial data signal
Figure BDA0001980236760000112
The luminance of the second sub-pixel P2 can be pulled down to make the luminance of the first sub-pixel P1 and the second sub-pixel P2 tend to be consistent, thereby improving the luminance abnormality of the sub-pixels.
When the scanning signal of the first scanning line GL1 and the scanning signal of the second scanning line GL2 are both low-level signals, the compensation data signal of the first subpixel P1 is lower than the initial data signal
Figure BDA0001980236760000113
The compensated data signal of the second subpixel P2 is higher than the initial data signal
Figure BDA0001980236760000114
When the scan signal is a low level signal, the potential of the first sub-pixel P1 is pulled high by the rising edge of the second scan line GL2, and the compensated data signal of the first sub-pixel P1 is set to be lower than the initial data signal
Figure BDA0001980236760000115
It is possible to pull down the potential of the first subpixel P1 and set the compensation data signal of the second subpixel P2 higher than the initial data signal
Figure BDA0001980236760000116
The luminance of the second sub-pixel P2 may be raised such that the luminance of the first sub-pixel P1 and the luminance of the second sub-pixel P2 tend to be uniform, thereby improving luminance abnormality of the sub-pixels.
In this embodiment, the data signals of the first sub-pixel P1 and the second sub-pixel P2 are compensated to make the luminances of the first sub-pixel P1 and the second sub-pixel P2 tend to be consistent, so that the luminance abnormality of the sub-pixels can be improved and the display quality can be improved.
In some alternative embodiments, with continued reference to fig. 2, another specific allocation of Δ V is:
for the first and second sub-pixels P1 and P2 electrically connected to the same data line DL in the same pixel row PX, the compensation data signal and the initial data signal of the first sub-pixel P1 are equal in the same frame;
when the scanning signal of the first scanning line GL1 and the scanning signal of the second scanning line GL2 are both high level signals, the compensation data signal of the second subpixel P2 is lower than the initial data signal by Δ V; when the scanning signal is a high-level signal, the potential of the first sub-pixel P1 is pulled down by the falling edge of the second scanning line GL2, and the compensation data signal of the second sub-pixel P2 is set to be lower than the initial data signal by Δ V, so that the potential of the second sub-pixel P2 can be lowered, the brightness of the second sub-pixel P2 tends to the first sub-pixel P1, the brightness abnormality of the sub-pixels can be improved, and the display quality can be improved.
When both the scanning signal of the first scanning line GL1 and the scanning signal of the second scanning line GL2 are low level signals, the compensation data signal of the second subpixel P2 is higher than the initial data signal by Δ V. When the scanning signal is a low level signal, the potential of the first sub-pixel P1 is pulled high by the rising edge of the second scanning line GL2, the compensation data signal of the second sub-pixel P2 is set to be higher than the initial data signal by Δ V, so that the potential of the second sub-pixel P2 can be raised, the brightness of the second sub-pixel P2 tends to the first sub-pixel P1, the brightness abnormality of the sub-pixels can be improved, and the display quality can be improved.
In this embodiment, only the data signal of the second sub-pixel P2 is compensated, and the initial data signal and the compensation data signal of the first sub-pixel P1 are kept the same, so that the luminance of the second sub-pixel P2 tends to the first sub-pixel P1, which can improve the luminance anomaly of the sub-pixels and improve the display quality.
It should be noted that, the present invention has only been described with reference to specific distribution manners of Δ V by way of example, in other optional embodiments of the present invention, Δ V may also have other specific distribution manners, and the embodiments of the present invention are not described in detail herein.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a display panel.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic plan view illustrating a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
the display panel provided by the embodiment comprises:
a display area AA;
the display area AA includes a plurality of subpixels P arranged in an array;
the sub-pixel P includes a first sub-pixel P1 and a second sub-pixel P2, the first sub-pixel P1 and the second sub-pixel P2 being alternately arranged in the first direction X to form a pixel row PX;
a plurality of scan lines GL extending in the first direction X, the scan lines GL including a first scan line GL1 and a second scan line GL 2;
the display area AA includes a plurality of row repeating units 100 arranged in the second direction Y, and the row repeating units 100 include: one first scanning line GL1, one second scanning line GL2, and one pixel row PX;
in the same row repeating unit 100, the first scanning line GL1 and the second scanning line GL2 are respectively located at two opposite sides of the pixel row PX in the second direction Y, the first scanning line GL1 is electrically connected to the gate of the driving switch ST of the first sub-pixel P1, and the second scanning line GL2 is electrically connected to the gate of the driving switch ST of the second sub-pixel P2; in the same frame, there is an overlap between the scan signal of the first scan line GL1 and the scan signal of the second scan line GL2, and the scan signal of the second scan line GL2 is turned on and off later than the scan signal of the first scan line GL 1;
a plurality of data lines DL extending in the second direction Y;
a data voltage adjusting circuit DC; an input end DCI of the data voltage regulating circuit DC receives an initial data signal, and an output end DCO of the data voltage regulating circuit DC outputs a compensation data signal to the data line DL;
for the first and second sub-pixels P1 and P2 electrically connected to the same data line DL in the same pixel row PX, the initial data signal of the first sub-pixel P1 is V0 in the same frame1The initial data signal of the second sub-pixel P2 is V02The compensation data signal of the first sub-pixel P1 is V11The compensated data signal of the second sub-pixel P2 is V12(ii) a When the scanning signal of the scanning line GL is at a high level, V11-V12>V01-V02(ii) a V1 when the scanning signal of the scanning line GL is at low level1-V12<V01-V02
The display panel provided in this embodiment has a dual-gate line structure, and two scanning lines GL are disposed between two adjacent pixel rows PX. Specifically, two scanning lines GL are provided for driving the same pixel row PX, the scanning lines GL including the first scanning line GL1 and the second scanning line GL2, the first scanning line GL1 and the second scanning line GL2 being respectively located on opposite sides of the pixel row PX driven thereby in the second direction Y. The first scan line GL1 is electrically connected to the gate of the driving switch ST of the first sub-pixel P1, for driving the first sub-pixel P1 in the pixel row PX. The second scan line GL2 is electrically connected to the gate of the driving switch ST of the second sub-pixel P2, for driving the second sub-pixel P2 in the pixel row PX.
The display panel further includes a plurality of data lines DL extending in the second direction Y, and optionally, the first sub-pixel P1 and the second sub-pixel P2 adjacent to each other in the same pixel row PX are electrically connected to the same data line DL. The data line DL is used to transmit an electrical signal to the subpixel P to control the luminance of the subpixel P. The electrical signal of the data line DL is supplied from the data voltage adjusting circuit DC.
The display panel provided in this embodiment is provided with a data voltage adjusting circuit DC, where the data voltage adjusting circuit DC includes an input terminal DCI and an output terminal DCO. The input DCI is configured to receive an initial data signal, and the input DCI may be electrically connected to a chip mounted on the display panel or a processor external to the display panel, which is not limited in this embodiment. The output terminal DCO is used to transmit the compensation data signal to the data line DL, and the output terminal DCO may be directly electrically connected to the data line DL or indirectly electrically connected to the data line DL through another conductive structure, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
The data voltage adjusting circuit DC may adjust the initial data signal, compensate the initial data signal to obtain a compensated data signal, and output the compensated data signal to the data line DL. The adjusting function of the data voltage adjusting circuit DC includes: for the first and second sub-pixels P1 and P2 electrically connected to the same data line DL in the same pixel row PX, the initial data signal of the first sub-pixel P1 is V0 in the same frame1The initial data signal of the second sub-pixel P2 is V02The compensation data signal of the first sub-pixel P1 is V11The compensated data signal of the second sub-pixel P2 is V12(ii) a When the scanning signal of the scanning line GL is at a high level, V11-V12>V01-V02(ii) a V1 when the scanning signal of the scanning line GL is at low level1-V12<V01-V02
The initial data signal is a data signal corresponding to the luminance to be displayed by the sub-pixel P without considering the influence of the driving signal of the gate line on the sub-pixel. The compensation data signal is an actual compensation data signal which is provided for the sub-pixel to compensate the initial data signal of the sub-pixel according to the actual display condition of the display panel and the influence condition of the driving signal of the gate line on the sub-pixel, so as to improve the abnormal brightness phenomenon of the sub-pixel.
When the scanning signal of the scanning line GL is at a high level, the falling edge of the scanning signal of the second scanning line GL2 pulls the potential of the first subpixel P1 low. In this embodiment, V1 can be realized under the regulation action of the data voltage regulation circuit DC1-V12>V01-V02Let V11-V12Is greater than V01-V02That is, the difference between the compensated data signals of the first sub-pixel P1 and the second sub-pixel P2 is increased relative to the difference between the initial data signals of the first sub-pixel P1 and the second sub-pixel P2, so as to improve the problem of the potential pull-down of the first sub-pixel P1.
Specifically, for example, the data voltage adjusting circuit DC supplies a higher-than-initial data signal V0 to the first subpixel P11Compensated data signal V11And the compensation data signal V1 of the second sub-pixel P22Hold and initial data signal V02Similarly, the difference between the compensated data signals of the first sub-pixel P1 and the second sub-pixel P2 is increased relative to the difference between the initial data signals of the first sub-pixel P1 and the second sub-pixel P2, so that the potential of the first sub-pixel P1 is increased, and the abnormal brightness of the first sub-pixel P1 is improved.
When the scanning signal of the scanning line GL is at low level, the rising edge of the scanning signal of the second scanning line GL2 will turn on the first sub-pixel P1Is pulled high. In this embodiment, V1 can be realized under the regulation action of the data voltage regulation circuit DC1-V12<V01-V02Let V11-V12Is less than V01-V02That is, the difference between the compensated data signals of the first and second sub-pixels P1 and P2 is reduced with respect to the difference between the initial data signals of the first and second sub-pixels P1 and P3526, so as to improve the problem of the potential of the first sub-pixel P1 being pulled up.
Specifically, for example, the data voltage adjusting circuit DC supplies a lower-than-initial data signal V0 to the first subpixel P11Compensated data signal V11And the compensation data signal V1 of the second sub-pixel P22Hold and initial data signal V02Similarly, the difference between the compensated data signals of the first sub-pixel P1 and the second sub-pixel P2 is decreased relative to the difference between the initial data signals of the first sub-pixel P1 and the second sub-pixel P2, so that the potential of the first sub-pixel P1 is lowered to improve the abnormal brightness of the first sub-pixel P1.
The display panel provided by the embodiment can at least achieve the following beneficial effects.
A display panel of a dual gate line structure is provided, in which a data voltage adjusting circuit DC is provided, an input terminal DCI of the data voltage adjusting circuit DC receives an initial data signal, and an output terminal DCO of the data voltage adjusting circuit DC outputs a compensation data signal to a data line DL; for the first sub-pixel P1 and the second sub-pixel P2 in the same pixel row PX, which are electrically connected with the same data line DL, in the same frame, the abnormal brightness of the sub-pixels is improved, the vertical stripe phenomenon of the display panel is improved, and the display quality is improved.
In some optional embodiments, please refer to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a data voltage regulating circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in this embodiment, the data voltage adjusting circuit DC includes:
the circuit comprises a judgment module DC1, a digital-to-analog converter DC2, an addition circuit module DC3 and a compensation circuit module DC 4;
the input terminal of the determining module DC1 receives the initial data signal, determines whether the sub-pixel P corresponding to the initial data signal is the first sub-pixel P1(Odd) or the second sub-pixel P2(Even), and then outputs the initial data signal.
In the display panel provided in this embodiment, the data voltage adjusting circuit DC includes four modules, which are a determining module DC1, a digital-to-analog converter DC2, an adding circuit module DC3, and a compensating circuit module DC4, wherein the determining module DC1 can determine whether the initial data signal received by the determining module DC1 corresponds to the first subpixel P1(Odd) or the second subpixel P2(Even), and since the specific compensating signals are different for different subpixels, the determining module DC1 determines the initial data signal first, so that the subsequent compensating circuit module DC4 provides the corresponding compensating signal.
In some alternative embodiments, please continue to refer to fig. 5, in this embodiment, an input terminal of the digital-to-analog converter DC2 is electrically connected to an output terminal of the determining module DC1, and is configured to convert the format of the initial data signal from a digital signal to an analog signal and output the converted signal.
Generally, the initial data signal is a digital signal, and the signal finally transmitted to the data line is an analog signal, and accordingly, a digital-to-analog converter DC2 is required to be provided for converting the digital signal into a corresponding analog signal.
Optionally, with continued reference to fig. 5, the adding circuit module DC3 includes a first input terminal DC3A and a second input terminal DC3B, the first input terminal DC3A is electrically connected to an output terminal of the digital-to-analog converter DC2 and is configured to receive an initial data signal in an analog signal format, the second input terminal DC3B is electrically connected to an output terminal of the compensating circuit module DC4 and is configured to receive a compensation voltage provided by the compensating circuit module DC4, and the compensation data signal is obtained by adding the compensation voltage to the initial data signal in the analog signal format.
In this embodiment, the adding circuit module DC3 receives the initial data signal and the compensation voltage in the analog signal format, and adds the initial data signal and the compensation voltage to obtain the compensated data signal. Wherein the compensation voltage is provided by the compensation circuit module DC 4. Alternatively, according to the actual situation of the display panel, the specific value of the compensation voltage is obtained through experiments and then stored in the compensation circuit module DC 4. During the operation of the display panel, the adding circuit module DC3 can directly obtain the compensation voltage from the compensation circuit module DC4 to compensate the initial data signal in the analog signal format. Therefore, the display panel is not required to calculate the specific numerical value of the compensation voltage in real time, the workload of the display panel can be reduced, and the efficiency is improved.
In some alternative embodiments, please refer to fig. 5 and fig. 6 in combination, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an adder module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in this embodiment, the addition circuit block DC3 includes:
a first resistor R1, a second resistor R2, a third resistor R3, a fourth resistor RF and an operational amplifier R;
a first end of the first resistor R1 is grounded, and a second end of the first resistor R1 is electrically connected with a first end of the operational amplifier R;
a first end of the second resistor R2 receives the initial data signal V0 in an analog signal format, and a second end of the second resistor R2 is electrically connected with a second end of the operational amplifier R; a first terminal of the second resistor R2 may be electrically connected to the first input terminal DC 3A;
a first end of the third resistor R3 receives the compensation voltage DeltaV, and a second end of the third resistor R3 is electrically connected with a second end of the operational amplifier R; a first terminal of the third resistor R3 may be electrically connected to the second input terminal DC 3B;
a first end of the fourth resistor RF is electrically connected with a first end of the operational amplifier R, and a second end of the fourth resistor RF is electrically connected with an output end of the operational amplifier R;
the output of the operational amplifier R outputs the compensated data signal V1.
According to this circuit configuration, the compensation data signal V1 is calculated as follows:
Figure BDA0001980236760000171
where R1 ═ R2 ═ R3 ═ RF, and substitution into (formula 1) can obtain:
V1=V0+△V
that is, the compensation voltage Δ V is added to the initial data signal V0 in the analog signal format to obtain the compensated data signal V1. The embodiment exemplarily provides a specific circuit structure of the adding circuit module. In other alternative embodiments of the present invention, the specific circuit structure of the adding circuit module may be various, and the present invention is not limited to this.
In some optional embodiments, please refer to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the present embodiment, the plurality of first sub-pixels P1 are arranged along the second direction Y to form a first pixel column PY1, and the plurality of second sub-pixels P2 are arranged along the second direction Y to form a second pixel column PY 2;
the display area AA includes a plurality of column repeating units 200 arranged in the first direction X, and the column repeating units 200 include: a first pixel column PY1, a second pixel column PY2, a data line DL; the sources of the drive switches ST of the subpixels P in the same column repeating unit 200 are all electrically connected to the data lines DL.
This embodiment illustrates a display panel with a dual gate line structure, in which one data line DL can transmit data signals to two columns of sub-pixels, so that the number of data lines DL can be reduced, and the aperture ratio of the display panel can be improved.
The invention also provides a display device comprising a display panel, wherein the display panel is driven by using any one of the driving methods provided by any one of the above embodiments of the invention.
The invention also provides another display device which comprises the display panel provided by any one of the above embodiments of the invention.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The display device 1000 provided in this embodiment includes a display panel 1001. The display panel 1001 may be driven by any one of the driving methods provided in any one of the above embodiments of the present invention, or the display panel 1001 may be a display panel provided in any one of the above embodiments of the present invention.
It should be understood that the display device provided in the embodiment of the present invention may be other display devices with a display function, such as a mobile phone, a computer, a television, and a vehicle-mounted display device, and the present invention is not limited thereto. The display device provided in the embodiment of the present invention has the beneficial effects of the driving method of the display panel provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and specific reference may be specifically made to the specific description of the driving method of the display panel in each of the above embodiments, and this embodiment is not described herein again.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, the display panel, the driving method thereof, and the display device provided by the present invention at least achieve the following advantages:
in the display panel of the dual gate line structure, for the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel electrically connected to the same data line in the same pixel row, the initial data signal of the first sub-pixel is V0 in the same frame1The initial data signal of the second sub-pixel is V02The compensation data signal of the first sub-pixel is V11The compensation data signal of the second sub-pixel is V12(ii) a When the scan signal of the scan line is high, V11-V12>V01-V02(ii) a When the scanning signal of the scanning line is at low level, V11-V12<V01-V02Therefore, the abnormal brightness of the sub-pixels is improved, the vertical stripe phenomenon of the display panel is improved, and the display quality is improved.
Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (14)

1. A driving method of a display panel is characterized in that,
the display panel includes:
a display area;
the display area comprises a plurality of sub-pixels arranged in an array;
the sub-pixels comprise first sub-pixels and second sub-pixels, and the first sub-pixels and the second sub-pixels are alternately arranged along a first direction to form pixel rows;
a plurality of scan lines extending along the first direction, the scan lines including a first scan line and a second scan line;
the display area includes a plurality of line repeating units arranged in a second direction, the line repeating units including: one said first scan line, one said second scan line and one said row of pixels;
in the same line repeating unit, the first scanning line and the second scanning line are respectively located at two opposite sides of the pixel line along the second direction, the first scanning line is electrically connected with a gate of the driving switch of the first sub-pixel, and the second scanning line is electrically connected with a gate of the driving switch of the second sub-pixel; in the same frame, the scanning signals of the first scanning line and the second scanning line are overlapped, and the scanning signal of the second scanning line is switched on and off later than the scanning signal of the first scanning line;
a plurality of data lines extending in the second direction;
the driving method includes:
receiving an initial data signal;
outputting a compensation data signal to the data line after compensating the initial data signal;
for a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel electrically connected with the same data line in the same pixel row, in the same frame, the initial data signal of the first sub-pixel is V01The initial data signal of the second sub-pixel is V02The compensation data signal of the first sub-pixel is V11The compensation data signal of the second sub-pixel is V12
When the scanning signal of the scanning line is at high level, V11-V12>V01-V02
When the scanning signal of the scanning line is at low level, V11-V12<V01-V02
2. The driving method according to claim 1,
in the same frame, when the gray scales of the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel electrically connected with the same data line in the same pixel row are the same, the absolute value of the difference between the initial data signals of the two sub-pixels is 0V, and the absolute value of the difference between the compensation data signals of the two sub-pixels is DeltaV.
3. The driving method according to claim 2,
for a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel which are electrically connected with the same data line in the same pixel row, in the same frame, the initial data signal and the compensation data signal of the second sub-pixel are the same;
when the scanning signal of the scanning line is a high-level signal, the compensation data signal of the first sub-pixel is higher than the initial data signal by DeltaV; when the scanning signal of the scanning line is a low level signal, the compensation data signal of the first sub-pixel is lower than the initial data signal by DeltaV.
4. The driving method according to claim 2,
for a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel in the same pixel row, which are electrically connected to the same data line, in the same frame,
when the scanning signal of the scanning line is a high-level signal, the compensation data signal of the first sub-pixel is higher than the initial data signal
Figure FDA0003200756740000021
The compensation data signal of the second sub-pixel is lower than the initial data signal
Figure FDA0003200756740000022
When the scanning signal of the scanning line is a low level signal, the compensation data signal of the first sub-pixel is lower than the initial data signal
Figure FDA0003200756740000023
The compensation data signal of the second sub-pixel is higher than the initial data signal
Figure FDA0003200756740000024
5. The driving method according to claim 2,
for a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel electrically connected with the same data line in the same pixel row, in the same frame, a compensation data signal and an initial data signal of the first sub-pixel are equal;
when the scanning signal of the scanning line is a high-level signal, the compensation data signal of the second sub-pixel is lower than the initial data signal by DeltaV;
and when the scanning signal of the scanning line is a low-level signal, the compensation data signal of the second sub-pixel is higher than the initial data signal by delta V.
6. A display panel, comprising:
a display area;
the display area comprises a plurality of sub-pixels arranged in an array;
the sub-pixels comprise first sub-pixels and second sub-pixels, and the first sub-pixels and the second sub-pixels are alternately arranged along a first direction to form pixel rows;
a plurality of scan lines extending along the first direction, the scan lines including a first scan line and a second scan line;
the display area includes a plurality of line repeating units arranged in a second direction, the line repeating units including: one said first scan line, one said second scan line and one said row of pixels;
in the same line repeating unit, the first scanning line and the second scanning line are respectively located at two opposite sides of the pixel line along the second direction, the first scanning line is electrically connected with a gate of the driving switch of the first sub-pixel, and the second scanning line is electrically connected with a gate of the driving switch of the second sub-pixel; in the same frame, the scanning signals of the first scanning line and the second scanning line are overlapped, and the scanning signal of the second scanning line is switched on and off later than the scanning signal of the first scanning line;
a plurality of data lines extending in the second direction;
a data voltage adjusting circuit; the input end of the data voltage regulating circuit receives an initial data signal, and the output end of the data voltage regulating circuit outputs a compensation data signal to the data line;
for a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel electrically connected with the same data line in the same pixel row, in the same frame, the initial data signal of the first sub-pixel is V01The initial data signal of the second sub-pixel is V02The compensation data signal of the first sub-pixel is V11The compensation data signal of the second sub-pixel is V12
When the scanning signal of the scanning line is at high level, V11-V12>V01-V02
When the scanning signal of the scanning line is at low level, V11-V12<V01-V02
7. The display panel according to claim 6,
the data voltage adjusting circuit includes:
the device comprises a judgment module, a digital-to-analog converter, an addition circuit module and a compensation circuit module;
the input end of the judging module receives the initial data signal, judges whether the sub-pixel corresponding to the initial data signal is a first sub-pixel or a second sub-pixel, and then outputs the initial data signal.
8. The display panel according to claim 7,
the input end of the digital-to-analog converter is electrically connected with the output end of the judging module and is used for converting the format of the initial data signal from a digital signal to an analog signal and then outputting the analog signal.
9. The display panel according to claim 8,
the addition circuit module comprises a first input end and a second input end, the first input end is electrically connected with the output end of the digital-to-analog converter and is used for receiving an initial data signal in an analog signal format, the second input end is electrically connected with the output end of the compensation circuit module and is used for receiving a compensation voltage provided by the compensation circuit module, and the compensation data signal is obtained by adding the compensation voltage to the initial data signal in the analog signal format.
10. The display panel according to claim 9,
the addition circuit block includes:
the circuit comprises a first resistor, a second resistor, a third resistor, a fourth resistor and an operational amplifier;
the first end of the first resistor is grounded, and the second end of the first resistor is electrically connected with the first end of the operational amplifier;
a first end of the second resistor receives an initial data signal in the analog signal format, and a second end of the second resistor is electrically connected with a second end of the operational amplifier;
a first end of the third resistor receives the compensation voltage, and a second end of the third resistor is electrically connected with a second end of the operational amplifier;
a first end of the fourth resistor is electrically connected with a first end of the operational amplifier, and a second end of the fourth resistor is electrically connected with an output end of the operational amplifier;
the output end of the operational amplifier outputs the compensation data signal.
11. The display panel according to claim 6,
the scanning signals of the first scanning line and the second scanning line are overlapped, and the scanning signals of the second scanning line are turned on and off later than the scanning signals of the first scanning line.
12. The display panel according to claim 6,
the first sub-pixels are arranged along the second direction to form a first pixel column, and the second sub-pixels are arranged along the second direction to form a second pixel column;
the display area comprises a plurality of column repeating units arranged along the first direction, and the column repeating units comprise: one said first column of pixels, one said second column of pixels, one said data line; and the sources of the driving switches of the sub-pixels in the same column repeating unit are electrically connected with the data lines.
13. A display device comprising a display panel driven by applying the driving method as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 5.
14. A display device characterized by comprising the display panel according to any one of claims 6 to 12.
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