CN109637034B - Vehicle time-sharing leasing method and system based on virtual key - Google Patents
Vehicle time-sharing leasing method and system based on virtual key Download PDFInfo
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- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0042—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
- G07F17/0057—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects for the hiring or rent of vehicles, e.g. cars, bicycles or wheelchairs
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- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
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- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00571—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
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Abstract
The invention discloses a vehicle time-sharing leasing method and system based on a virtual key, which comprises the following steps: receiving an authorization request which is input by an owner of the vehicle and contains authentication information and data for using the vehicle externally; verifying the input authentication information, storing the authentication information when the authentication is successful, and generating a unique vehicle owner cloud key based on the authorization request; receiving authorization authority information which is input by a vehicle owner based on the vehicle owner cloud key and authorizes different vehicle operators, and generating at least one service cloud key for each vehicle operator; the service cloud key is authorized to be shared to a corresponding vehicle operator; receiving a request for application of a vehicle from a vehicle user; the vehicle user is authenticated and authenticated, and the service cloud key is authorized to the vehicle user after the authentication is successful; the vehicle user controls and uses the vehicle through the service cloud key.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of virtual keys, in particular to a vehicle time-sharing leasing method and system based on a virtual key.
Background
Along with the improvement of the living standard of people, the requirement on the convenience of traveling is higher and higher, and the holding capacity of automobiles is continuously increased; meanwhile, the environmental problems caused by the method are increasingly serious, such as air pollution, traffic jam, noise pollution and the like. The appearance of new energy and sharing economy brings dawn to people, and when satisfying people's trip demand, reduce the influence to the environment, improve the utilization ratio of asset to and brought new profit point for individual and enterprise.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vehicle time-sharing leasing method and system based on a virtual key.
The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a vehicle time-sharing leasing method based on a virtual key, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
receiving an authorization request which is input by an owner of a vehicle and contains authentication information and data of an externally used vehicle, wherein the authentication information comprises the name of the owner of the vehicle, a mobile phone number and the number of an engine of the vehicle;
verifying the input authentication information, storing the authentication information when the authentication is successful, and generating a unique owner cloud key based on the authorization request, wherein the owner cloud key comprises the authentication information and vehicle data of the vehicle;
receiving authorization authority information which is input by a vehicle owner based on the vehicle owner cloud key and is authorized by different vehicle operators, and correspondingly generating at least one service cloud key aiming at each vehicle operator, wherein the service cloud key comprises an authorized vehicle operator name, an authorized vehicle service authority and/or data authority and an authorized validity period;
the service cloud key is authorized to be shared to corresponding vehicle operators, and the vehicle operators comprise different time-sharing leasing systems and TSP service providers;
receiving a request for application of a vehicle from a vehicle user;
the vehicle user is authenticated and authenticated, and the service cloud key is authorized to the vehicle user after the authentication is successful;
the vehicle user controls and uses the vehicle through the service cloud key.
Preferably, in the verification of the input authentication information, the input authentication information and the vehicle information acquired in advance are subjected to one-to-one matching verification, and the authentication information is stored when the verification is successful.
Preferably, the state of the activated service cloud key is changed when the vehicle is used, and meanwhile, the state of the owner cloud key is changed to keep synchronous updating and limit the use authority of the owner.
Preferably, in the authentication of the vehicle user, the identity information input by the vehicle user is matched with the pre-stored identity information for verification, and the service cloud key is authorized to the vehicle user when the verification is successful.
Preferably, the service cloud key is revoked when the information that the vehicle user has used up the vehicle is received.
The invention also discloses a vehicle time-sharing leasing system based on the virtual key, which is characterized by comprising an input authorization verification module, a vehicle owner cloud key generation module, a service cloud key generation module, an authorization sharing module, a use application module, an authentication module and a use control module;
the input authorization verification module is used for enabling an owner of the vehicle to input an authorization request containing authentication information and externally used vehicle data, verifying the input authentication information, and storing the authentication information when the verification is successful, wherein the authentication information comprises an owner name, a mobile phone number and an engine number of the vehicle;
the owner cloud key generation module is used for generating a unique owner cloud key based on the authorization request, and the owner cloud key comprises the authentication information and the vehicle data of the vehicle;
the service cloud key generation module is used for receiving authorization authority information which is input by a vehicle owner based on the vehicle owner cloud key and authorizes different vehicle operators, and generating at least one service cloud key corresponding to each vehicle operator, wherein the service cloud key comprises an authorized vehicle operator name, an authorized vehicle service authority and/or data authority and an authorization validity period;
the authorization sharing module is used for authorizing and sharing the service cloud key to a corresponding vehicle operator, and the vehicle operator comprises different time-sharing leasing systems and TSP service providers;
the use application module is used for receiving a request for applying use of the vehicle from a vehicle user;
the authentication module is used for authenticating and authenticating the vehicle user and authorizing the service cloud key to the vehicle user after the authentication is successful;
the use control module is used for controlling and using the vehicle through the service cloud key by the vehicle user.
Preferably, the input authorization verification module is configured to perform one-to-one matching verification on the input authentication information and the pre-acquired information of the vehicle, and store the authentication information when the verification is successful.
Preferably, the system further comprises an authorization state change module, wherein the authorization state change module is used for changing the state of the activated service cloud key when the vehicle is used, and simultaneously changing the state of the vehicle owner cloud key to keep synchronous updating to limit the use authority of the vehicle owner.
Preferably, the authentication module is configured to perform matching verification on the identity information input by the vehicle user and pre-stored identity information, and authorize the service cloud key to the vehicle user when the verification is successful.
Preferably, the system further comprises a logout module, wherein the logout module is used for logging out the service cloud key when receiving the information that the vehicle user finishes using the vehicle.
On the basis of the common knowledge in the field, the above preferred conditions can be combined randomly to obtain the preferred embodiments of the invention.
The positive progress effects of the invention are as follows:
according to the invention, the unique identification of the vehicle use right is realized by establishing the corresponding relation between the cloud key and the automobile engine code, the authorization, the use and the recovery of the vehicle are uniformly managed through the cloud key state, the problem of the circulation safety of the vehicle use right in the sharing and transferring process is solved, the uniqueness of the vehicle control right is ensured, the controllability and the privacy of the data opening of a vehicle factory in the authorization state are realized, and the separation of the vehicle property right and the use right is finally realized. The invention realizes the monitoring, transferability and recoverability of the vehicle use right.
The invention solves the obstacles of the development of time-sharing leasing business of the car enterprises, the traditional leasing companies and the emerging leasing companies. The vehicle enterprises are relieved from using the vehicle data correctly, and a foundation is laid for the vehicle enterprises to change while the sales volume of the vehicles is increased; the traditional leasing company does not need large investment, and the original vehicle can be quickly transformed and leased in a time-sharing manner through after-loading equipment; emerging leasing companies rapidly lay out the time-sharing leasing market without worrying about fast brand operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for time-sharing rental of vehicles based on virtual keys according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a time-sharing rental system for vehicles based on virtual keys according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a diagram of the real application of the virtual key-based vehicle time sharing rental system according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a method for time-share leasing of a vehicle based on a virtual key, which includes the following steps:
If the owner of the vehicle (owner of the vehicle, possibly an individual or a business) wants to use the vehicle data externally, the owner needs to first make an authorization application to the vehicle factory. The authorization application can be completed by an interactive interface provided by a vehicle owner App of a vehicle factory, and can also be completed by a mode of offline information batch input provided by an external service operation website of the vehicle factory.
After the authorization application is successfully verified, the authorization application is converted into a unique authorization code of each vehicle, namely a cloud key of a vehicle owner. The vehicle owner obtains the vehicle owner cloud key and authorizes other services by taking the vehicle owner cloud key as a basis.
103, receiving authorization authority information, which is input by a vehicle owner based on the vehicle owner cloud key and is authorized for different vehicle operators, and correspondingly generating at least one service cloud key for each vehicle operator, wherein the service cloud key comprises an authorized vehicle operator name, an authorized vehicle service authority and/or data authority and an authorization validity period.
And 104, authorizing and sharing the service cloud key to a corresponding vehicle operator, and monitoring the use right sharing state of the vehicle according to the association relation between the vehicle owner cloud key and the service cloud key.
And the service cloud key is generated and then distributed to a corresponding vehicle operator (a third-party service system), the third-party service system acquires vehicle data according to the service cloud key authority and displays the vehicle data to potential users, and meanwhile, a vehicle owner can monitor the sharing state of the vehicle use right according to the association relationship between the vehicle owner cloud key and the service cloud key.
Vehicle operators include different time share rental systems and TSP (content service provider) facilitators.
And 106, authenticating the vehicle user, and authorizing the service cloud key to the vehicle user after the authentication is successful.
And in the process of authenticating and authenticating the vehicle user, matching and verifying the identity information input by the vehicle user and prestored identity information, and authorizing the service cloud key to the vehicle user when the verification is successful.
And step 107, controlling and using the vehicle by the vehicle user through the service cloud key.
And step 108, logging off the service cloud key when the information that the vehicle user uses the vehicle is received.
When a service user places an order to use a vehicle in a third-party service system, the system expresses the use right of the vehicle by changing the state of the service cloud key, and meanwhile, the state of the vehicle owner cloud key is kept to be synchronously updated to limit the use right of a vehicle owner, so that the uniqueness of the control right of the vehicle is ensured. And the system calculates the order charge according to the record of the service cloud key use condition and automatically settles the account.
As shown in fig. 2, the embodiment further provides a virtual key-based vehicle time-sharing rental system, which includes an input authorization verification module 1, a vehicle owner cloud key generation module 2, a service cloud key generation module 3, an authorization sharing module 4, a use application module 5, an authentication module 6, a use control module 7, an authorization status change module 8, and a logout module 9.
The input authorization verification module 1 is used for a vehicle owner of a vehicle to input an authorization request containing authentication information and externally used vehicle data, verifying the input authentication information, performing one-to-one matching verification on the input authentication information and pre-acquired information of the vehicle, and storing the authentication information when the verification is successful, wherein the authentication information comprises a vehicle owner name, a mobile phone number and an engine number of the vehicle.
The owner cloud key generation module 2 is configured to generate a unique owner cloud key based on the authorization request, where the owner cloud key includes the authentication information and the vehicle data of the vehicle.
The service cloud key generation module 3 is configured to receive authorization authority information, which is input by a vehicle owner based on the vehicle owner cloud key and authorizes different vehicle operators, and generate at least one service cloud key for each vehicle operator, where the service cloud key includes an authorized vehicle operator name, an authorized vehicle service authority and/or data authority, and an authorization validity period.
The authorization sharing module 4 is used for authorizing and sharing the service cloud key to a corresponding vehicle operator.
The application module 5 is used for receiving an application request of a vehicle user to the vehicle;
the authentication module 6 is used for authenticating and authenticating the vehicle user, and authorizing the service cloud key to the vehicle user after the authentication is successful;
the use control module 7 is used for controlling and using the vehicle by the vehicle user through the service cloud key.
The authorization status changing module 8 is used for changing the status of the activated service cloud key when the vehicle is used, and simultaneously changing the status of the owner cloud key to keep synchronous updating to limit the use authority of the owner.
The logout module 9 is used for logging out the service cloud key when receiving the information that the vehicle user uses up the vehicle.
The invention fuses the desensitization mechanism of the vehicle owner authorization and the external data supply of the vehicle factory system, so that the use of the data is confirmed by the vehicle owner, and the confirmation process is completed by the participation of the vehicle factory system, thereby reflecting the authorization of the vehicle owner and realizing the desensitization transmission of the data when the data is supplied to the outside of the vehicle factory, and ensuring the safe transfer of the use right.
As shown in fig. 3, by using the cross-brand vehicle-connected platform, a service provider (time-share leasing company) does not need to pay attention to interconnection and intercommunication of vehicles, does not need to pay attention to the vehicle of that manufacturer, and only needs to tell the C3 platform (vehicle-connected interaction, management platform designed according to vehicle time-share leasing system) the basic information of the vehicle, so that the service provider pays attention to the core service.
Sensitive information inside a car factory is desensitized through the virtual key, such as VIN (vehicle engine number) removal, and the outside completes car networking services such as remote control of the car through the virtual key. All the interaction is completed based on standard API (application programming interface), and the C3 platform adds new vehicle model adaptation without any influence on service providers. I.e., one docking, with a continuous reward.
Therefore, the API is a core service for time-sharing leasing, and service providers can flexibly customize and develop the API according to own specific services quickly by standardizing time-sharing leasing basic services such as vehicle control, vehicle condition query, diagnosis and positioning.
While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these are by way of example only, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A vehicle time-sharing leasing method based on a virtual key is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving an authorization request which is input by an owner of a vehicle and contains authentication information and data of an externally used vehicle, wherein the authentication information comprises the name of the owner of the vehicle, a mobile phone number and the number of an engine of the vehicle;
verifying the input authentication information, storing the authentication information when the authentication is successful, and generating a unique owner cloud key based on the authorization request, wherein the owner cloud key comprises the authentication information and vehicle data of the vehicle;
receiving authorization authority information which is input by a vehicle owner based on the vehicle owner cloud key and is authorized by different vehicle operators, and correspondingly generating at least one service cloud key aiming at each vehicle operator, wherein the service cloud key comprises an authorized vehicle operator name, an authorized vehicle service authority and/or data authority and an authorized validity period;
the service cloud key is authorized to be shared to corresponding vehicle operators, and the vehicle operators comprise different time-sharing leasing systems and TSP service providers;
receiving a request for application of a vehicle from a vehicle user;
the vehicle user is authenticated and authenticated, and the service cloud key is authorized to the vehicle user after the authentication is successful;
the vehicle user controls and uses the vehicle through the service cloud key.
2. The time-share leasing method for vehicles based on virtual keys as claimed in claim 1, wherein in verifying the inputted authentication information, the inputted authentication information is verified to be matched with the information of the vehicle acquired in advance one by one, and when the verification is successful, the authentication information is stored.
3. The method for time-sharing lease of vehicle based on virtual key as claimed in claim 1, wherein the state of the activated service cloud key is changed when the vehicle has been used, and the state of the owner cloud key is changed to keep the synchronous update to limit the use authority of the owner.
4. The method for time-sharing leasing of vehicles based on virtual keys as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the authentication of the vehicle user, the identity information inputted by the vehicle user is matched with the pre-stored identity information for verification, and when the verification is successful, the service cloud key is authorized to the vehicle user.
5. The method for time-sharing rental of vehicles based on virtual keys of claim 1, wherein the service cloud key is revoked upon receiving information that the vehicle user is finished using the vehicle.
6. A vehicle time-sharing leasing system based on a virtual key is characterized by comprising an input authorization verification module, a vehicle owner cloud key generation module, a service cloud key generation module, an authorization sharing module, a use application module, an authentication module and a use control module;
the input authorization verification module is used for enabling an owner of the vehicle to input an authorization request containing authentication information and externally used vehicle data, verifying the input authentication information, and storing the authentication information when the verification is successful, wherein the authentication information comprises an owner name, a mobile phone number and an engine number of the vehicle;
the owner cloud key generation module is used for generating a unique owner cloud key based on the authorization request, and the owner cloud key comprises the authentication information and the vehicle data of the vehicle;
the service cloud key generation module is used for receiving authorization authority information which is input by a vehicle owner based on the vehicle owner cloud key and authorizes different vehicle operators, and generating at least one service cloud key corresponding to each vehicle operator, wherein the service cloud key comprises an authorized vehicle operator name, an authorized vehicle service authority and/or data authority and an authorization validity period;
the authorization sharing module is used for authorizing and sharing the service cloud key to a corresponding vehicle operator, and the vehicle operator comprises different time-sharing leasing systems and TSP service providers;
the use application module is used for receiving a request for applying use of the vehicle from a vehicle user;
the authentication module is used for authenticating and authenticating the vehicle user and authorizing the service cloud key to the vehicle user after the authentication is successful;
the use control module is used for controlling and using the vehicle through the service cloud key by the vehicle user.
7. The system for time-sharing rental of vehicles based on virtual keys of claim 6, wherein the input authorization verification module is configured to verify a one-to-one match between the input authentication information and the pre-acquired information of the vehicle, and to store the authentication information when the verification is successful.
8. The system for time-sharing lease of vehicle based on virtual key of claim 6, characterized in that said system further comprises an authorization status change module, said authorization status change module is used for changing the status of the activated service cloud key when the vehicle is used, and simultaneously changing the status of the owner cloud key to keep the synchronous update to limit the use authority of the owner.
9. The system for time-sharing lease of vehicle based on virtual key of claim 6, wherein said authentication module is used to match and verify the identity information inputted by the vehicle user with the pre-stored identity information, and when the verification is successful, the service cloud key is authorized to the vehicle user.
10. The system for time-sharing rental of vehicles based on virtual keys of claim 6, further comprising a logout module for logging out the service cloud key upon receipt of a message that the vehicle user has finished using the vehicle.
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| CN201811549750.9A CN109637034B (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | Vehicle time-sharing leasing method and system based on virtual key |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110148239A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-20 | 东风小康汽车有限公司重庆分公司 | A kind of authorization method and system of Intelligent key |
| CN110164005B (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2021-04-02 | 东风小康汽车有限公司重庆分公司 | Method and device for logging off intelligent key |
| CN111047740A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-04-21 | 上海银基信息安全技术股份有限公司 | Digital key sharing method |
| CN114697925A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-07-01 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Virtual key sharing system and method |
| CN113781682A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2021-12-10 | 上海瓶钵信息科技有限公司 | Reliable failure method and system for off-line digital key |
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| CN108830679A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-11-16 | 张生涛 | A kind of car rental system and method based on block chain technology |
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