CN109631241A - Architecture indoor a home from home regulating system - Google Patents
Architecture indoor a home from home regulating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109631241A CN109631241A CN201811633699.XA CN201811633699A CN109631241A CN 109631241 A CN109631241 A CN 109631241A CN 201811633699 A CN201811633699 A CN 201811633699A CN 109631241 A CN109631241 A CN 109631241A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
- F24F11/58—Remote control using Internet communication
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
- H05B47/19—Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/02—Details or features not otherwise provided for combined with lighting fixtures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating system, which includes: smart home component, intelligent updating wireless communication device and artificial intelligence information processing centre, wherein smart home component includes: air-conditioning；Fresh air component；Light fixture；Intelligent humidifier；Intelligent dehumidifying device；Intelligent heating piece；Intelligent window；Artificial intelligence information processing centre is connect by intelligent updating wireless communication device with each smart home assembly communication, it is used to form after control instruction and control instruction is sent to corresponding smart home component interior climate environment to be adjusted, smart home component gives the staining effect after adjusting to artificial intelligence information processing centre simultaneously, artificial intelligence information processing centre is constantly adjusted using artificial intelligence technology, accumulate gradually the largely data based on particular room and the self-renewing by artificial intelligence simultaneously, study and adjustment reach ideal a home from home, to build the indoor environment of healthiness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of buildings, and in particular to a kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating system.
Background technique
The time for having 80% or more in life of people is spent indoors, Indoor Environmental Quality such as sound, light heat environment and
Indoor air quality can all generate direct influence to the physical and mental health of people, comfort and working efficiency.Meanwhile it is a large amount of domestic
Outside studies have shown that indoor air quality is also related with thermal environment: aerial temperature and humidity and wind speed will affect releasing for indoor pollutant
It puts, external related research thinks that in the case that the chemical component of air remains unchanged indoors, temperature is reduced, and can make one to feel
It is more comfortable, the percent dissatisfied of air quality can also be reduced.
In order to obtain comfortable thermal environment, annual various countries will consume a large amount of energy for heat supply, air-conditioning.Due to a lack of right
The correct understanding of thermal comfort and to the proper use of of building heating index is often resulted in building excessive heat or excessively cooling.This
Sample not only causes uncomfortable feeling to human body, while wasting a large amount of energy.On the other hand, it is influenced, is built by energy crisis
Designer is built from energy-efficient angle, once advocate using improve the thermal insulation of architectural exterior-protecting construction, room air-tightness,
It reduces the methods of ventilation number and carrys out primary condition required in maintenance room.But later numerous studies and investigation discovery, it is such to build
It builds due to weighting " energy conservation " factor, room air-tightness is high, in addition the nocuousness such as radon gas, asbestos, formaldehyde that building materials, decoration paint distribute
Gas and ventilation and air conditioning system design it is improper or management it is bad, cause the bad air such as carbon dioxide of indoor generation, human body
The pernicious gas that smell generates is difficult to that outdoor is discharged, these pernicious gases can make people feel uncomfortable and cause that " morbid state is built
Build syndrome ".Therefore, from the purpose of the function of building, energy conservation, health, effect, the thermal environment for studying architecture indoor is that have
Meaning.
The function of traditional room conditioning is more single and can consume a large amount of energy in building refrigeration heating
In air exchange, it is unfavorable for sustainable development, does not meet the facade lighting of green energy conservation, for increasingly harsh ecological ring
Border, fast-developing artificial intelligence technology of Internet of things and the green Sustainable Building idea of development being increasingly urgent to, now need house
It occupies equipment and reaches energy conservation, health, intelligentized feature.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to carry out to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of architecture indoor a home from home is adjusted
System.
The present invention provides a kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating systems, have the feature that, comprising: smart home
Component, intelligent updating wireless communication device and artificial intelligence information processing centre, wherein smart home component includes: air-conditioning,
Setting indoors, for monitoring room temperature and room temperature being adjusted, there is the temperature for monitoring room temperature to pass
Sensor；Fresh air component, setting indoors, for monitoring indoor air quality and indoor air quality being adjusted, have and use
In the air quality monitoring sensor of monitoring indoor air quality；Light fixture is used for including all kinds of lamps and lanterns indoors are arranged
Monitoring room brilliancy is simultaneously adjusted room brilliancy；Intelligent humidifier is arranged indoors, for monitoring indoor humidity and passing through
Humidification has the temperature sensor for monitoring indoor humidity indoor humidity to be adjusted；Intelligent dehumidifying device is arranged in room
It is interior, for monitoring indoor humidity and indoor humidity being adjusted by dehumidifying, there is the temperature for monitoring indoor humidity
Sensor；Intelligent heating piece, setting indoors, for monitoring room temperature and room temperature being adjusted, have for supervising
Survey the temperature sensor of room temperature；Intelligent window is arranged on wall, for adjusting illumination, ventilation by way of folding
To which room brilliancy, room temperature, indoor air quality and indoor humidity be adjusted；Artificial intelligence information processing centre
By intelligent updating wireless communication device respectively with air-conditioning, fresh air component, light fixture, intelligent humidifier, Intelligent dehumidifying device, intelligence
Energy radiator and intelligent window communication connection, for the sensed data by receiving smart home component, and to sensed data
It is handled and control instruction is sent to by corresponding intelligent family by intelligent updating wireless communication device after control instruction to be formed
Component is occupied to carry out intelligentized control method, smart home component is after the completion of executing respective action and will act after receiving control instruction
The environmental monitoring data including room temperature, indoor air quality, indoor humidity and room brilliancy of acquisition is fed back to manually
Intelligent Information Processing center, artificial intelligence information processing centre also there is database come store sensed data, control instruction and
The environmental monitoring data acquired after the completion of movement, when artificial intelligence information processing centre receives identical sensed data, people
Control instruction corresponding with the sensed data is called to control corresponding intelligence from database in work Intelligent Information Processing center
Household component is acted.
In a kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating system provided by the invention, it can also have the following features:
In, artificial intelligence information processing centre adjusts the connection between smart home component based on DeepMind deep learning mechanism
Weight is to obtain artificial intelligence operational capability, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, the connection network constructed between artificial intelligence information processing centre and interior climate environment is simultaneously random first
Connection weight between beginningization smart home component and artificial intelligence information processing centre；
Step 2, a large amount of interior climate environmental status data is input to artificial intelligence information processing centre, artificial intelligence
Can information processing centre interior climate environmental status data is carried out calculation processing and generates all kinds of action commands to control intelligence
Interior climate environment is adjusted in energy household component；
Step 3, regulating effect is evaluated according to thermal balance model, to the action command of the regulating effect got well into
Connection weight between smart home component and artificial intelligence information processing centre of the row reward to increase the execution action command,
To obtain difference regulating effect action command punish reduce execute the action command smart home component with manually
Connection weight between Intelligent Information Processing center, so that artificial intelligence information processing centre completes self-renewing, study
And adjustment.
In a kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating system provided by the invention, it can also have the following features:
In, artificial intelligence information processing centre also has knowledge base, and all kinds of environment for intelligence computation are previously stored in knowledge base
Parameter, artificial intelligence information processing centre also have the inference machine for generating control signal according to monitoring data, inference machine
It is connect with knowledge base and database, when artificial intelligence information processing centre receives monitoring data, inference machine passes through knowledge base
Calculation processing is carried out to monitoring data to generate corresponding control and refer to by intelligent algorithm with the data stored in database
It enables.
In a kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating system provided by the invention, it can also have the following features:
In, intelligent algorithm uses EM algorithm, comprising the following steps: step 1, distribution parameter is initialized, by known prison
Measured data and the unknown control amount to smart home component are placed in default matrix, in the condition of known monitoring data
Under, the condition of the unknown control amount to smart home component is distributed are as follows:
Step 2, according to the assumption value of implicit data, the Maximum-likelihood estimation of default matrix is provided；
Step 3, the expectation estimation of control amount is provided again, and the control amount in default matrix is updated to the phase of control amount
It hopes estimation, obtains updated default matrix, and updated default matrix is rejoined into step 2 to recycle；
Step 4, step 2 and step 3 are repeated until convergence, obtains control amount after convergence,
In formula (1), x be known monitoring data, θ be known monitoring data Gaussian Profile parameter value, y table
Show probability value expected from the implicit data fit environmental degree of comfort not observed, implying data is the mediant not directly displayed
According to, including all kinds of for evaluating the data of environmental degree of comfort, p (x | y, θ) indicates the probability that x occurs in the case that y occurs, p (y |
The probability of generation y in the case where θ) indicating Gaussian Distribution Parameters for θ, and p (y, x | θ) y and Gaussian Profile are indicated while occurred as θ's
The probability that x occurs, and p (y | x, θ) indicate the probability that y occurs in the case where the x generation that Gaussian Distribution Parameters are θ, p (x, θ) table
Show that the probability that x occurs in the case that Gaussian Distribution Parameters are θ, dx indicate the micro variation about x.
In a kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating system provided by the invention, it can also have the following features:
In, artificial intelligence information processing centre also has human-computer interaction interface and interpreter, human-computer interaction interface and knowledge base, inference machine
And interpreter connection, for showing control instruction that inference machine generates, in knowledge base pre-stored all kinds of environmental parameters with
And smart home component is manually controlled for issuing operational order manually, when user directly passes through human-computer interaction interface
Operational order is issued come when controlling smart home component, the operational order of user's publication turns after the compiling of interpreter
Enter and is stored into database.
In a kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating system provided by the invention, it can also have the following features:
In, the glass in intelligent window is the energization glass that transparency is controlled by circuit.
In a kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating system provided by the invention, it can also have the following features:
In, air-conditioning, Intelligent heating piece and intelligent window form temperature regulation portion, and air-conditioning and Intelligent heating piece pass through temperature sensor
Room temperature is monitored, and room temperature data are sent to artificial intelligence information processing centre, when room temperature is higher
When, artificial intelligence information processing centre judges to carry out equal temperature technique of circulation by opening intelligent window by intelligent algorithm
Or close intelligent window and open air-conditioning to cool down, when room temperature is relatively low, the control of artificial intelligence information processing centre
Intelligent heating piece processed carries out work to complete to heat up, to air-conditioning with the control amount of the temperature setting of Intelligent heating piece and to intelligence
The control amount of the unlatching size degree of energy window passes through artificial intelligence information processing centre and is calculated.
In a kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating system provided by the invention, it can also have the following features:
In, intelligent humidifier, Intelligent dehumidifying device and intelligent window form humidity regulation portion, and intelligent humidifier and Intelligent dehumidifying device are logical
It crosses humidity sensor to be monitored indoor humidity, and indoor humidity data is sent to artificial intelligence information processing centre, when
When indoor humidity is higher, artificial intelligence information processing centre judges to carry out by opening intelligent window by intelligent algorithm
Gravity-flow ventilation dehumidifying opens Intelligent dehumidifying device to dehumidify, when indoor humidity is relatively low, in artificial intelligence information processing
Heart control intelligent humidifier carries out working to complete to humidify, the control to intelligent humidifier and the power setting of Intelligent dehumidifying device
It measures and artificial intelligence information processing centre is passed through to the control amount of the unlatching size degree of intelligent window and be calculated.
In a kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating system provided by the invention, it can also have the following features:
In, light fixture and intelligent window composition illumination regulation portion, light fixture are monitored room brilliancy and by room brilliancy numbers
According to artificial intelligence information processing centre is sent to, when room brilliancy is partially dark, artificial intelligence information processing centre passes through artificial intelligence
Can algorithm illuminated or controlled to adjust the light passing rate of energization glass in intelligent window judging to control light fixture and carried out
Room brilliancy is adjusted, and control amount to the brightness of illumination of light fixture and is passed through to the control amount of the light passing rate of energization glass
Artificial intelligence information processing centre is calculated.
In a kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating system provided by the invention, it can also have the following features:
In, fresh air component and intelligent window form air quality adjustment portion, and fresh air component is by air quality sensor to room air
Quality is monitored and indoor air quality data is sent to artificial intelligence information processing centre, when indoor air quality is poor
When, artificial intelligence information processing centre judges to control fresh air component increase operation power or control intelligence by intelligent algorithm
Energy window is opened the control amount to carry out indoor and outdoor air exchange, to fresh air assembly operating watt level and is opened intelligent window
The control amount of degree of leaving size passes through artificial intelligence information processing centre and is calculated.
The action and effect of invention
A kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating system involved according to the present invention, because by artificial intelligence information
The movement of each smart home component of intelligent control is carried out at reason center, and by continuous self-teaching, becomes more intelligent,
Thus it is possible to the indoor environment of the more intelligent more healthiness of offer one；Because being provided with intelligent updating wireless communication
Device completes the communication connection between artificial intelligence information processing centre and smart home component, so, do not have to by circuit cloth
The influence set, can the position flexibly to each smart home component be arranged；It can be to all kinds of because being equipped with database
Monitoring data, the corresponding control instruction of all kinds of monitoring data and execute control instruction execution after environmental monitoring data into
Row storage, so that can directly call the corresponding control of the monitoring data from database when there is identical monitoring data to occur
System instructs to control each smart home device component, so, so that whole system is more clever and intelligent, energy
It reaches more accurate and rapidly indoor environment is adjusted.Therefore, a kind of architecture indoor a home from home of the invention adjusts system
System has independent learning ability, is able to carry out self-renewing, study and adjustment, and as the increase of access times becomes more
Add intelligence, adjusted to be effectively monitored to interior climate environment with intelligence, ensure that the healthiness of indoor environment,
Living environment is improved, the sustainable development of building is more advantageous to.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the application scenarios schematic diagram of one of the embodiment of the present invention architecture indoor a home from home regulating system；
Fig. 2 is each smart home device information transmitting schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the basic block diagram of the artificial intelligence information processing centre in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the operating mechanism schematic diagram of temperature regulation section in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the operating mechanism schematic diagram in humidity regulation portion in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the operating mechanism schematic diagram in illumination adjustments portion in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the operating mechanism schematic diagram of air quality adjustment portion in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 be artificial intelligence information processing centre in the embodiment of the present invention based on DeepMind deep learning mechanism come
Realize the learning network schematic diagram of artificial intelligence operational capability；
Fig. 9 is the evaluation mechanism that effect assessment is adjusted using thermal balance model in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the technological means for realizing the present invention is easy to understand with effect, with reference to embodiments and attached drawing is to this
Invention is specifically addressed.
Fig. 1 is the application scenarios schematic diagram of one of the embodiment of the present invention architecture indoor a home from home regulating system.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating system 100 of the present embodiment, has smart home component
10, intelligent updating wireless communication device 20 and artificial intelligence information processing centre 30.
Smart home component includes: air-conditioning 11, is arranged indoors, for monitoring room temperature and adjusting to room temperature
Section has the temperature sensor for monitoring room temperature；
Fresh air component 12, setting indoors, for monitoring indoor air quality and indoor air quality being adjusted, have
There is the air quality monitoring sensor for monitoring indoor air quality；
Light fixture 13, including all kinds of lamps and lanterns indoors are arranged, for monitoring room brilliancy and being carried out to room brilliancy
It adjusts；
Intelligent humidifier 14 is arranged indoors, for monitoring indoor humidity and being adjusted by humidifying to indoor humidity
Section has the temperature sensor for monitoring indoor humidity；
Intelligent dehumidifying device 15 is arranged indoors, for monitoring indoor humidity and being adjusted by dehumidifying to indoor humidity
Section has the temperature sensor for monitoring indoor humidity；
Intelligent heating piece 16, setting indoors, for monitoring room temperature and room temperature being adjusted, have and are used for
Monitor the temperature sensor of room temperature；
Intelligent window 17 is arranged on wall, for adjusting illumination, ventilation by way of folding to indoor bright
Degree, room temperature, indoor air quality and indoor humidity are adjusted.
Glass in intelligent window 17 is the energization glass that transparency is controlled by circuit.
Fig. 2 is each smart home device information transmitting schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 2, artificial intelligence information processing centre 30 by intelligent updating wireless communication device 20 respectively with air-conditioning
11, fresh air component 12, light fixture 13, intelligent humidifier 14, Intelligent dehumidifying device 15, Intelligent heating piece 16 and intelligent window 17
Communication connection for the sensed data by receiving smart home component 10, and is handled sensed data to form control
Control instruction is sent to carry out intelligence by corresponding smart home component 10 by intelligent updating wireless communication device 20 after instruction
Energyization control, what smart home component 10 acquired after the completion of executing respective action after receiving control instruction and by movement includes room
Interior temperature, indoor air quality, indoor humidity and room brilliancy environmental monitoring data feed back to artificial intelligence information processing
Center 30.
Fig. 3 is the basic block diagram of the artificial intelligence information processing centre in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 3, artificial intelligence information processing centre 30 also have database come store sensed data, control instruction with
And the environmental monitoring data acquired after the completion of movement, when artificial intelligence information processing centre 30 receives identical sensed data
When, artificial intelligence information processing centre 30 calls control instruction corresponding with the sensed data corresponding to control from database
Smart home component 10 acted.
Artificial intelligence information processing centre 30 also has knowledge base, is previously stored in knowledge base for each of intelligence computation
Class environmental parameter, artificial intelligence information processing centre 30 also have the reasoning for generating control signal according to monitoring data
Machine, inference machine are connect with knowledge base and database, when artificial intelligence information processing centre 30 receives monitoring data, inference machine
Calculation processing is carried out to monitoring data to generate by intelligent algorithm by the data stored in knowledge base and database
Corresponding control instruction.
Intelligent algorithm uses EM algorithm, comprising the following steps: step 1, distribution parameter is initialized, it will be known
Monitoring data and the unknown control amount to smart home component 10 be placed in default matrix, in known monitoring data
Under the conditions of, the condition of the unknown control amount to smart home component 10 is distributed are as follows:
Step 2, according to the assumption value of implicit data, the Maximum-likelihood estimation of default matrix is provided；
Step 3, the expectation estimation of control amount is provided again, and the control amount in default matrix is updated to the phase of control amount
It hopes estimation, obtains updated default matrix, and updated default matrix is rejoined into step 2 to recycle；
Step 4, step 2 and step 3 are repeated until convergence, obtains control amount after convergence,
In formula (1), x be known monitoring data, θ be known monitoring data Gaussian Profile parameter value, y table
Show probability value expected from the implicit data fit environmental degree of comfort not observed, implying data is the mediant not directly displayed
According to, including all kinds of for evaluating the data of environmental degree of comfort, p (x | y, θ) indicates the probability that x occurs in the case that y occurs, p (y |
The probability of generation y in the case where θ) indicating Gaussian Distribution Parameters for θ, and p (y, x | θ) y and Gaussian Profile are indicated while occurred as θ's
The probability that x occurs, and p (y | x, θ) indicate the probability that y occurs in the case where the x generation that Gaussian Distribution Parameters are θ, p (x, θ) table
Show that the probability that x occurs in the case that Gaussian Distribution Parameters are θ, dx indicate the micro variation about x.
Artificial intelligence information processing centre 30 also has human-computer interaction interface and interpreter, human-computer interaction interface and knowledge
Library, inference machine and interpreter connection, for showing control instruction, pre-stored all kinds of rings in knowledge base that inference machine generates
Border parameter and smart home component is manually controlled for issuing operational order manually, when user directly pass through it is man-machine
Interactive interface issues operational order come when controlling smart home component, the operational order of user's publication is by interpreter
It is transferred in database and is stored after compiling.
Fig. 4 is the operating mechanism schematic diagram of temperature regulation section in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 4, air-conditioning 11, Intelligent heating piece 16 and intelligent window 17 form temperature regulation portion, air-conditioning 11 and intelligence
Energy radiator 16 is monitored room temperature by temperature sensor, and room temperature data are sent to artificial intelligence letter
Processing center 30 is ceased, when room temperature is higher, artificial intelligence information processing centre 30 judges to lead to by intelligent algorithm
It crosses opening intelligent window 17 to carry out equal temperature technique of circulation or close intelligent window 17 and open air-conditioning 11 to cool down, works as room
When interior temperature is relatively low, artificial intelligence information processing centre 30 controls Intelligent heating piece 16 and carries out work to complete to heat up, to sky
It adjusts 11 equal with the control amount of the temperature of Intelligent heating piece 16 setting and to the control amount of the unlatching size degree of intelligent window 17
It is calculated by artificial intelligence information processing centre 30, and with continuing on, artificial intelligence information processing centre 30 is right
It also can be more and more intelligent in the control of air-conditioning 11, Intelligent heating piece 16 and intelligent window 17 in terms of temperature.
Fig. 5 is the operating mechanism schematic diagram in humidity regulation portion in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 5, intelligent humidifier 14, Intelligent dehumidifying device 15 and intelligent window 17 form humidity regulation portion, intelligence
Humidifier 14 and Intelligent dehumidifying device 15 are monitored indoor humidity by humidity sensor, and indoor humidity data are sent
To artificial intelligence information processing centre 30, when indoor humidity is higher, artificial intelligence information processing centre 30 passes through artificial intelligence
Algorithm judges to carry out gravity-flow ventilation dehumidifying or open Intelligent dehumidifying device 15 by opening intelligent window 17 to dehumidify, when
When indoor humidity is relatively low, artificial intelligence information processing centre 30 controls intelligent humidifier 14 and carries out working to complete to humidify, right
The control amount of the power setting of intelligent humidifier 14 and Intelligent dehumidifying device 15 and to the unlatching size degree of intelligent window 17
Control amount passes through artificial intelligence information processing centre 30 and is calculated, and with continuing on, artificial intelligence information processing
It center 30 also can increasingly intelligence for the control in terms of humidity of intelligent humidifier 14, Intelligent dehumidifying device 15 and intelligent window 17
Energyization.
Fig. 6 is the operating mechanism schematic diagram in illumination adjustments portion in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 6, light fixture 13 and intelligent window 17 composition illumination regulation portion, light fixture 13 to room brilliancy into
Row monitors and room brilliancy data is sent to artificial intelligence information processing centre 30, when room brilliancy is partially dark, artificial intelligence
Information processing centre 30 judges that controlling light fixture 13 is illuminated or controlled to adjust intelligent window by intelligent algorithm
The light passing rate of energization glass in 17 carries out room brilliancy adjusting, control amount to the brightness of illumination of light fixture 13 and right
The control amount of the light passing rate of energization glass passes through artificial intelligence information processing centre 30 and is calculated, and with constantly making
With artificial intelligence information processing centre 30 can also get over the adjusting in terms of light fixture 13 and the brightness indoors of intelligent window 17
Come more intelligent.
Fig. 7 is the operating mechanism schematic diagram of air quality adjustment portion in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 7, fresh air component 12 and intelligent window 17 form air quality adjustment portion, fresh air component 12 passes through air
Mass sensor is monitored indoor air quality and indoor air quality data is sent in artificial intelligence information processing
The heart 30, when indoor air quality is poor, artificial intelligence information processing centre 30 judges that control is new by intelligent algorithm
The increase of wind component 12 operation power or control intelligent window 17 are opened to carry out indoor and outdoor air exchange, run to fresh air component 12
The control amount of watt level and the control amount of 17 opening degree size of intelligent window is passed through in artificial intelligence information processing
The heart 30 is calculated, and with continuing on, artificial intelligence information processing centre 30 is for fresh air component 12 and intelligent window
17 adjustings in terms of air quality indoors also can be more and more intelligent.
Fig. 8 be artificial intelligence information processing centre in the embodiment of the present invention based on DeepMind deep learning mechanism come
Realize the learning network schematic diagram of artificial intelligence operational capability.
As shown in figure 8, artificial intelligence information processing centre is adjusted and intelligent family based on DeepMind deep learning mechanism
The connection weight between component is occupied to obtain artificial intelligence operational capability, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, the connection network between artificial intelligence information processing centre 30 and interior climate environment and random is constructed
Initialize the connection weight between smart home component 10 and artificial intelligence information processing centre 30；
Step 2, a large amount of interior climate environmental status data is input to artificial intelligence information processing centre 30, manually
Intelligent Information Processing center 30 carries out calculation processing and generates all kinds of action commands to control to interior climate environmental status data
Interior climate environment is adjusted in smart home component 10 processed；
Step 3, regulating effect is evaluated according to thermal balance model, to the action command of the regulating effect got well into
Connection between smart home component 10 and artificial intelligence information processing centre 30 of the row reward to increase the execution action command
Weight punishes the action command for the regulating effect for obtaining difference to reduce the smart home component 10 for executing the action command
With the connection weight between artificial intelligence information processing centre 30 so that artificial intelligence information processing centre 30 complete self
It updates, learn and adjusts, artificial intelligence information processing centre 30 is constantly adjusted using artificial intelligence technology, while slowly
Accumulation largely reaches ideal based on the data of particular room and by the self-renewing, study and adjustment of artificial intelligence
A home from home, to build the indoor environment of healthiness.
Fig. 9 is the evaluation mechanism that effect assessment is adjusted using thermal balance model in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 9, using thermal balance model when evaluating regulating effect, comprehensively considers and compare building height, court
To, urban morphologies parameter and micro climate parameter such as temperature, mean radiant temperature, humidity, wind speed and the life such as spacing, street paddy depth-width ratio
These big data integrated treatments are analyzed, finally obtain wet bubble globe temperature index W BGT, do not relax by the relationship for managing equivalent temperature value
Suitable index D I, comfort index THI, surface temperature AT, windchill factor WCI and heat number HI commenting as final regulating effect
Valence mumber evidence.
The action and effect of embodiment
A kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating system according to involved in the present embodiment, because passing through artificial intelligence information
Processing center carrys out the movement of each smart home component of intelligent control, and by continuous self-teaching, becomes more intelligent
Change, thus it is possible to the indoor environment of the more intelligent more healthiness of offer one；Because being provided with intelligent updating channel radio
T unit completes the communication connection between artificial intelligence information processing centre and smart home component, so, do not have to by circuit
The influence of arrangement, can the position flexibly to each smart home component be arranged；It can be to each because being equipped with database
Environmental monitoring data after class monitoring data, the corresponding control instruction of all kinds of monitoring data and execution control instruction execution
It is stored, so that can directly call the monitoring data corresponding from database when there is identical monitoring data to occur
Control instruction controls each smart home device component, so, so that whole system is more clever and intelligent,
Can be more accurate and rapidly indoor environment be adjusted.Therefore, a kind of architecture indoor a home from home tune of the present embodiment
Section system has independent learning ability, can self-renewing, study and adjustment come the increase with access times become more intelligence
Can, it is adjusted to be effectively monitored to interior climate environment with intelligence, ensure that the healthiness of indoor environment, improved
Living environment, is more advantageous to the sustainable development of building.
Above embodiment is preferred case of the invention, the protection scope being not intended to limit the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating system characterized by comprising
Smart home component, intelligent updating wireless communication device and artificial intelligence information processing centre,
Wherein, the smart home component includes:
Air-conditioning, setting indoors, for monitoring room temperature and room temperature being adjusted, have for monitoring room temperature
Temperature sensor；
Fresh air component, setting indoors, for monitoring indoor air quality and indoor air quality being adjusted, have and are used for
Monitor the air quality monitoring sensor of indoor air quality；
Light fixture, including all kinds of lamps and lanterns indoors are arranged, for monitoring room brilliancy and room brilliancy being adjusted；
Intelligent humidifier, setting indoors, for monitoring indoor humidity and indoor humidity being adjusted by humidifying, have
For monitoring the temperature sensor of indoor humidity；
Intelligent dehumidifying device, setting indoors, for monitoring indoor humidity and indoor humidity being adjusted by dehumidifying, have
For monitoring the temperature sensor of indoor humidity；
Intelligent heating piece, setting indoors, for monitoring room temperature and room temperature being adjusted, have for monitoring room
The temperature sensor of interior temperature；
Intelligent window is arranged on wall, for adjusting illumination, ventilation by way of folding to room brilliancy, interior
Temperature, indoor air quality and indoor humidity are adjusted；
The artificial intelligence information processing centre by the intelligent updating wireless communication device respectively with the air-conditioning, described new
Wind component, the light fixture, the intelligent humidifier, the Intelligent dehumidifying device, the Intelligent heating piece and the intelligence
Window communication connection, for the sensed data by receiving the smart home component, and is handled the sensed data
The control instruction is sent to by the corresponding intelligence by the intelligent updating wireless communication device after control instruction to be formed
Can household component carry out intelligentized control method,
What the smart home component acquired after the completion of executing respective action after receiving the control instruction and by movement includes
Room temperature, indoor air quality, indoor humidity and room brilliancy environmental monitoring data feed back to the artificial intelligence letter
Processing center is ceased,
The artificial intelligence information processing centre has database also to store the sensed data, the control instruction and institute
The environmental monitoring data acquired after the completion of movement is stated,
When the artificial intelligence information processing centre receives the identical sensed data, the artificial intelligence information processing
The control instruction corresponding with the sensed data is called to control corresponding smart home group from the database in center
Part is acted.
2. a kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the artificial intelligence information processing centre is adjusted and the smart home based on DeepMind deep learning mechanism
Connection weight between component is to obtain artificial intelligence operational capability, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, the connection network constructed between the artificial intelligence information processing centre and interior climate environment is simultaneously random first
Connection weight between the beginningization smart home component and the artificial intelligence information processing centre；
Step 2, a large amount of interior climate environmental status data is input to the artificial intelligence information processing centre, the people
Work Intelligent Information Processing center carries out calculation processing to the interior climate environmental status data and generates all kinds of action commands
Interior climate environment is adjusted to control the smart home component；
Step 3, regulating effect is evaluated according to thermal balance model, the action command for the regulating effect got well is encouraged
It encourages to increase the connection between the smart home component and the artificial intelligence information processing centre that execute the action command
Weight punishes the action command for the regulating effect for obtaining difference to reduce the smart home group for executing the action command
Connection weight between part and the artificial intelligence information processing centre, so that the artificial intelligence information processing centre is complete
At self-renewing, study and adjustment.
3. a kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the artificial intelligence information processing centre also has knowledge base, is previously stored in the knowledge base for intelligence
All kinds of environmental parameters calculated,
The artificial intelligence information processing centre also has for generating pushing away for the control signal according to the monitoring data
Reason machine, the inference machine are connect with the knowledge base and the database, when the artificial intelligence information processing centre receives
When the monitoring data, the inference machine is calculated by the data stored in the knowledge base and the database by artificial intelligence
Method carries out calculation processing to the monitoring data to generate the corresponding control instruction.
4. a kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the intelligent algorithm uses EM algorithm, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, distribution parameter is initialized, by the known monitoring data and the unknown control to the smart home component
Amount processed is placed in default matrix, under conditions of the known monitoring data, the unknown control to the smart home component
The condition of amount processed is distributed are as follows:
Step 2, according to the assumption value of implicit data, the Maximum-likelihood estimation of the default matrix is provided；
Step 3, the expectation estimation of the control amount is provided again, and the control amount in the default matrix is updated to institute
The expectation estimation for stating control amount, obtains updated default matrix, and by updated default matrix rejoin step 2 come into
Row circulation；
Step 4, step 2 and step 3 are repeated until convergence, obtains the control amount after convergence,
In formula (1), x be the known monitoring data, θ be the known monitoring data Gaussian Profile parameter
Value, y indicate probability value expected from the implicit data fit environmental degree of comfort not observed, and the implicit data are not direct
The intermediate data of display, including all kinds of data for being used to evaluate environmental degree of comfort, p (x | y, θ) indicate x hair in the case where y generation
Raw probability, p (y | θ) indicate the probability that y occurs in the case that Gaussian Distribution Parameters are θ, p (y, x | θ) indicate to occur simultaneously y with
The probability that Gaussian Profile all occurs for the x of θ, and p (y | x, θ) it indicates to occur y's in the case where the x generation that Gaussian Distribution Parameters are θ
The probability of x occurs in the case where indicating Gaussian Distribution Parameters for θ for probability, p (x, θ), and dx indicates the micro variation about x.
5. a kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the artificial intelligence information processing centre also has human-computer interaction interface and interpreter, the human-computer interaction interface
It is connect with the knowledge base, the inference machine and the interpreter, the control for showing that the inference machine generates refers to
It enables, the pre-stored all kinds of environmental parameters and come for issuing operational order manually to the intelligence in the knowledge base
Household component is manually controlled, when user directly issues operational order by the human-computer interaction interface come to smart home group
When part is controlled, user publication the operational order be transferred to after the compiling of the interpreter in the database into
Row storage.
6. a kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the glass in the intelligent window is the energization glass that transparency is controlled by circuit.
7. a kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the air-conditioning, the Intelligent heating piece and the intelligent window form temperature regulation portion,
The air-conditioning and the Intelligent heating piece are monitored room temperature by the temperature sensor, and by Indoor Temperature
Degree evidence is sent to the artificial intelligence information processing centre,
When room temperature is higher, the artificial intelligence information processing centre is judged by intelligent algorithm by opening institute
Intelligent window is stated to carry out equal temperature technique of circulation or close the intelligent window and open the air-conditioning to cool down,
When room temperature is relatively low, the artificial intelligence information processing centre controls the Intelligent heating piece and carries out work to complete
At heating,
To the air-conditioning with the control amount of the temperature setting of the Intelligent heating piece and to the unlatching size of the intelligent window
The control amount of degree is calculated by the artificial intelligence information processing centre.
8. a kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the intelligent humidifier, the Intelligent dehumidifying device and the intelligent window form humidity regulation portion,
The intelligent humidifier and the Intelligent dehumidifying device are monitored indoor humidity by the humidity sensor, and will
Indoor humidity data are sent to the artificial intelligence information processing centre,
When indoor humidity is higher, the artificial intelligence information processing centre is judged by intelligent algorithm by opening institute
Intelligent window is stated to carry out gravity-flow ventilation dehumidifying or open the Intelligent dehumidifying device to dehumidify,
When indoor humidity is relatively low, the artificial intelligence information processing centre controls the intelligent humidifier and carries out work to complete
At humidification,
To the intelligent humidifier and the control amount of the power setting of the Intelligent dehumidifying device and the intelligent window is opened
The control amount for opening size degree is calculated by the artificial intelligence information processing centre.
9. a kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the light fixture and intelligent window composition illumination regulation portion,
The light fixture is monitored room brilliancy and room brilliancy data is sent to the artificial intelligence information processing
Center,
When room brilliancy is partially dark, the artificial intelligence information processing centre judges to control the photograph by intelligent algorithm
Bright component is illuminated or is controlled to adjust the light passing rate of the energization glass in the intelligent window to carry out room brilliancy tune
Section,
Control amount to the brightness of illumination of the light fixture and the control amount of the light passing rate of the energization glass is passed through
The artificial intelligence information processing centre is calculated.
10. a kind of architecture indoor a home from home regulating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the fresh air component and the intelligent window form air quality adjustment portion,
The fresh air component is monitored indoor air quality by the air quality sensor and by indoor air quality
Data are sent to the artificial intelligence information processing centre,
When indoor air quality is poor, the artificial intelligence information processing centre judges to control institute by intelligent algorithm
It states fresh air component increase operation power or the control intelligent window is opened to carry out indoor and outdoor air exchange,
Control amount to the fresh air assembly operating watt level and the control amount to the intelligent window opening degree size
It is calculated by the artificial intelligence information processing centre.
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