CN1096311A - Light-reflecting pigment particles - Google Patents
Light-reflecting pigment particles Download PDFInfo
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- CN1096311A CN1096311A CN 93106736 CN93106736A CN1096311A CN 1096311 A CN1096311 A CN 1096311A CN 93106736 CN93106736 CN 93106736 CN 93106736 A CN93106736 A CN 93106736A CN 1096311 A CN1096311 A CN 1096311A
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- light
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Abstract
The design's light-reflecting pigment particles is novel pigment particle, be that particulate is made of refractive body and transparent or semitransparent solid skin or be cut into the particulate that constitutes of grain by fiber, be mainly as coating, printing ink, drawing color material, drawing color pencil rod, industry and sculpture earth such as cement, the novel trans delustering pigment of purposes such as gypsum, have and make simply, cost is low, shades of colour can be arranged, all kinds gloss can be arranged, but daylight down life-time service and being difficult for tarnishes or the advantage of variable color, make the reflective pigment of these various color and lusters and use kind and obtain popularizing use, especially increased drawing, the photochromic expression means of object on the schema is for life brings more U.S..
Description
This invention is a kind of light-reflecting pigment particles and method for making and purposes.
Present light-reflecting pigment particles mainly is a metal particle; because gold and silver are relatively more expensive; usually make the reflecting metal particulate with aluminium, copper, tin, zinc, iron and their various alloys; appearance luster is the shades of colour of silver color, gold and copper alloy normally; when these metal particles are made pigment; though added image-stone wax, the protective layer of the oil plant in the coating, resin and so on, but still easily oxidized or with coating, printing ink, drawing color material among other material effect and tarnish or variable color.What can popularize use at present mainly is aluminium powder paint, and visible present reflective pigment all is being in very narrow scope aspect color and luster and the pigment applications kind.
The purpose of this invention is to prevent that by making novel light-reflecting pigment particles reflective pigment from tarnishing or variable color, with color category, the application kind that increases reflective pigment, for life, work bring how photochromic U.S..
For this reason, following method for making is adopted in suggestion:
Method for making one, sealing the colourless or colored transparent solid skin of one deck on the original light-reflecting pigment particles: under the atmosphere of certain chemical property, former light-reflecting pigment particles is seethed up and down with fluidization gas, fusion makes it with the former light-reflecting pigment particles collision of seething up and down as the material of colourless or colored transparent solid skin and atomisation and seals this particulate, obtains by refractive body after the cooling and is sealing the colourless or colored transparent of refractive body or the novel light-reflecting pigment particles with certain appearance luster that translucent solid skin constitutes basically.The sectional view of this particulate is seen accompanying drawing 1.
Method for making two, the fiber that will have certain appearance luster is cut into particulate.The shape of cross section of fiber can be similar round, rectangle like, class trilateral, class square, class pentagon, class hexagon, bifurcation shape, trilobal, cruciform, quatrefoil, five-pointed star shape, dumb-bell shape, dog bone shape, clavate or the like.Several above-mentioned shape of cross section figure see accompanying drawing 2.
Existing have gloss or the stronger pigment of gloss mainly is metallic pigment, pearly pigment and high-visibility pigment, addresses before the shortcoming of metallic pigment, and pearly pigment then is that color is more single, and high-visibility pigment then is that price is generally higher, and weathering resistance is also poor.And the design's light-reflecting pigment particles have make simple, cost is low, life-time service and be difficult for tarnishing or variable color, broad variety color (comprise metallic luster, jewel color and luster, pearl color and luster, iris photochromic or the like) can be arranged, multiple these advantages of pigment applications kind can be arranged under the daylight.Its pigment applications kind can be the reflective pigment of widespread usage; Can be specially to make the reflective pigment that coating, look China ink, drawing color material, drawing color pencil rod, industry and sculpture are used with earth; And can be at metallic luster coating, jewel color and luster coating, pearl color and luster coating, the photochromic coating of iris, the coating of other kind color and luster, printing-ink, the print duplication stencil ink, calligraphy prepared Chinese ink, drawing prepared Chinese ink, look China ink piece, the look China ink of other kind, oil painting color material, gouache color material, water colors expects, Chinese painting color material, mural painting color material, advertisement poster color material, picture poster color material, decoration painting color material, lacquer painting color material, animation color material, the draw color material of various comprehensive form such as mural painting Chinese painting color material, other kind colored pencil, artistic oil painting stick, crayon, chalk, the pen rod of other kind, cement, plasticine, pottery embryo clay, ceramic raw material, gypsum, clay, the brick and tile clay, industry of other kind and sculpture are with the pigment in the products such as earth.From then on visible the design's positively effect, for example can popularize gold or brassiness coating, the photochromic kind that increases drawing color material can increase photochromic expression means of thing on drawing, the schema or the like, is life, the photochromic U.S. of working and bringing more sense of modernness.
Accompanying drawing 1 is certain transparent solid top layer encapsulated retroreflective build light-reflecting pigment particles perpendicular to the sectional view on the plane of main reflective surface, and drawing oblique line partly is the refractive body profile graphics.
Accompanying drawing 2 is nine kinds of fiber segment type light-reflecting pigment particles perpendicular to the shape of cross section on the plane of protofibril prolonging direction, and they from left to right are followed successively by bifurcation shape, trilobal, class square, cruciform, quatrefoil, five-pointed star shape, dumb-bell shape, dog bone shape, clavate.
Embodiment 1: under nitrogen atmosphere; golden copper zinc alloy particulate is seethed up and down with fluidized nitrogen; from the following fused flux atomisation that fusing point is lower than the fusing point of above-mentioned copper zinc alloy; make it to seal this particulate, promptly obtain the golden light-reflecting pigment particles on colourless glass protection top layer after the cooling with the copper zinc alloy particle collision.Want much wide when the applicable scope of this novel particulate does not have glassivation.
Embodiment 2: the fibrous material liquid that fused is had certain stoste color draws wire with the spinning-drawing machine spray, and the cross-sectional shape of silk is a clavate, is cut into particulate more continuously.This novel particulate can be used in printing ink, prepared Chinese ink, the drawing color material.
Claims (14)
1, a kind of light-reflecting pigment particles, it is characterized by, it has refractive body and is sealing the solid skin of refractive body basically, make this particulate have certain gloss appearance and color, described solid is selected from the group that is made of water white transparency solid, colored transparent solid, colourless translucent solid, colored translucent solid.
2, according to the light-reflecting pigment particles of claim 1, it is characterized by, described refractive body is a metal particle.
3, according to the light-reflecting pigment particles of claim 2, it is characterized by, described metal is selected from the group that is made of aluminium, copper, tin, zinc, iron, their various alloys of forming.
4, according to the light-reflecting pigment particles of claim 1 or claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterized by, the grating cutting is arranged on the described refractive body, make light-reflecting pigment particles that the rainbow color be arranged.
5, the method for making of the light-reflecting pigment particles described in a kind of claim 1 or claim 2 or claim 3 or the claim 4, it is characterized by, particulate as refractive body seethes up and down with fluidization gas under the atmosphere of certain chemical property, be sprayed into molten state as the material of solid skin and vaporificly seal this particulate, become light-reflecting pigment particles after the cooling with the refractive body particle collision.
6, a kind of light-reflecting pigment particles, it is characterized by, this particulate form is the cut columns with certain post shape of cross section in two ends, the vertical side of each of post is a shiny surface, it is the main reflective surface of particulate, described post shape of cross section is selected from the group that the shape by similar round, rectangle like, class trilateral, class square, class pentagon, class hexagon, bifurcation shape, trilobal, cruciform, quatrefoil, five-pointed star shape, dumb-bell shape, dog bone shape, clavate, other shape constitutes, and this particulate has certain gloss appearance and color.
7, the method for making of the light-reflecting pigment particles described in a kind of claim 6 is characterized by, and makes the fiber with certain gloss appearance and color earlier, and the transversely cutting fiber becomes particulate again.
8, a kind of reflective pigment, it is characterized by, the particulate of this pigment mainly is selected from by the light-reflecting pigment particles described in the light-reflecting pigment particles described in the light-reflecting pigment particles described in the claim 1, the claim 2, the light-reflecting pigment particles described in the claim 3, the claim 4, group that the light-reflecting pigment particles described in the claim 6 constitutes.
9, the reflective pigment used of a kind of goods that contain pigment, it is characterized by, the particulate of this pigment mainly is selected from by the light-reflecting pigment particles described in the light-reflecting pigment particles described in the light-reflecting pigment particles described in the claim 1, the claim 2, the light-reflecting pigment particles described in the claim 3, the claim 4, group that the light-reflecting pigment particles described in the claim 6 constitutes, and the described goods that contain pigment are selected from the group that is made of with earth coating, look China ink, drawing color material, drawing color pencil rod, industry and sculpture.
10, a kind of coating, it is characterized by, part or all of pigment in this coating is the reflective pigment described in the claim 9, and described coating is selected from the group that the coating by metallic luster coating, jewel color and luster coating, pearl color and luster coating, the photochromic coating of iris, other kind color and luster constitutes.
11, a kind of look China ink, it is characterized by, part or all of pigment in this look China ink is the reflective pigment described in the claim 9, and described look China ink is selected from the group that is made of with the look China ink of prepared Chinese ink, look black piece, other kind with prepared Chinese ink, drawing printing-ink, print duplication stencil ink, calligraphy.
12, a kind of drawing color material, it is characterized by, part or all of pigment in this drawing color material is the reflective pigment described in the claim 9, and described picture is selected from the group that the picture by the picture of the various comprehensive form of oil painting, gouache, watercolor painting, Chinese painting, mural painting, advertisement poster, picture poster, decoration painting, lacquer painting, animation, above-mentioned picture kind, other kind constitutes.
13, a kind of drawing color pencil rod, it is characterized by, part or all of pigment in this drawing color pencil rod is the reflective pigment described in the claim 9, and described drawing color pencil rod is selected from the group by a bar construction of wax crayon, colored pencil, artistic oil painting stick, crayon, chalk, other kind.
14, a kind of industry and sculpture earth, it is characterized by, this industry and sculpture are the reflective pigments described in the claim 9 with the part or all of pigment on the earth, and described industry and sculpture are selected from the group that is made of with earth cement, plasticine, ceramic embryo clay, ceramic raw material, gypsum, clay, brick and tile clay, other kind industry and sculpture with earth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93106736 CN1096311A (en) | 1993-06-12 | 1993-06-12 | Light-reflecting pigment particles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93106736 CN1096311A (en) | 1993-06-12 | 1993-06-12 | Light-reflecting pigment particles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1096311A true CN1096311A (en) | 1994-12-14 |
Family
ID=4986376
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93106736 Pending CN1096311A (en) | 1993-06-12 | 1993-06-12 | Light-reflecting pigment particles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1096311A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101875540A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-11-03 | 许庆华 | Red attapulgite plasticine and production method thereof |
| CN102402143A (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2012-04-04 | 汪砚秋 | Secondary copying resistant ink powder |
| WO2014047976A1 (en) * | 2012-09-30 | 2014-04-03 | 天津天星电子有限公司 | Oil painting capable of reflecting laser ld light source |
| CN107805419A (en) * | 2017-11-26 | 2018-03-16 | 山西大学 | One kind flash of light artistic oil painting stick and preparation method thereof |
-
1993
- 1993-06-12 CN CN 93106736 patent/CN1096311A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101875540A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-11-03 | 许庆华 | Red attapulgite plasticine and production method thereof |
| CN101875540B (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-09-21 | 许庆华 | Red attapulgite plasticine and production method thereof |
| CN102402143A (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2012-04-04 | 汪砚秋 | Secondary copying resistant ink powder |
| WO2014047976A1 (en) * | 2012-09-30 | 2014-04-03 | 天津天星电子有限公司 | Oil painting capable of reflecting laser ld light source |
| CN107805419A (en) * | 2017-11-26 | 2018-03-16 | 山西大学 | One kind flash of light artistic oil painting stick and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |