CN109630637B - High-low speed input dual-mode transmission device - Google Patents
High-low speed input dual-mode transmission device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109630637B CN109630637B CN201910089707.7A CN201910089707A CN109630637B CN 109630637 B CN109630637 B CN 109630637B CN 201910089707 A CN201910089707 A CN 201910089707A CN 109630637 B CN109630637 B CN 109630637B
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims 8
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009349 indirect transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H33/00—Gearings based on repeated accumulation and delivery of energy
- F16H33/02—Rotary transmissions with mechanical accumulators, e.g. weights, springs, intermittently-connected flywheels
- F16H33/04—Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable velocity ratio, in which self-regulation is sought
- F16H33/06—Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable velocity ratio, in which self-regulation is sought based essentially on spring action
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/02—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used
- F16H61/0202—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used the signals being electric
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/26—Generation or transmission of movements for final actuating mechanisms
- F16H61/28—Generation or transmission of movements for final actuating mechanisms with at least one movement of the final actuating mechanism being caused by a non-mechanical force, e.g. power-assisted
- F16H61/32—Electric motors actuators or related electrical control means therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structure Of Transmissions (AREA)
Abstract
The high-low speed input double-mode transmission device comprises a support body, wherein an output shaft and an input shaft are respectively arranged at two ends of the support body, an input pinion is arranged on the input shaft, an output large gear is arranged on the output shaft, an intermediate shaft is also arranged on the top surface of the support body, an intermediate pinion and an intermediate large gear are respectively arranged at two ends of the intermediate shaft, the intermediate pinion is meshed with the output large gear, and the intermediate large gear is meshed with the input small gear; the output shaft and the input shaft are coaxially arranged, an output shaft clutch wheel is connected with an upper key at one end of the output shaft, which is close to the input shaft, and a sliding sleeve is connected with an upper key of the input shaft; the output shaft is provided with an overrunning clutch which is provided with a ratchet wheel; the output shaft is provided with an energy storage torsion spring; the support body is provided with a support frame, and the support frame is provided with a pawl; the output big gear is provided with a deflector rod. By adopting the structure, the direct drive transmission is realized during high-speed input, and the output is concentrated through speed reduction, torque increase and energy storage during low-speed input, so that the output rotating speed, torque and efficiency requirements are ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of transmission devices, in particular to a high-low speed input double-mode transmission device.
Background
In the working of mechanical work, the non-machine is often not constant rotation speed, constant torque and constant power input, the output has certain requirements on rotation speed and torque, such as wind power generation and ocean current energy power generation, the flow speed of fluid is uncontrollable, in the ocean current energy power generation, the flow speed of ocean current profile is fast reduced along with the increase of water depth, the input rotation speed and torque of a self-generating device for supplying energy at a deeper sea depth are often very small, at low speed, the output requirement, namely the parameter requirement of a generator, meanwhile, the lower the power generation efficiency is, the direct drive transmission cannot be adopted, and at high speed, the mechanical loss through a transmission device is reduced, and the indirect transmission is not suitable. Therefore, the transmission device cannot select the same transmission mode under the two working conditions of high speed and low speed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a high-low speed input dual-mode transmission device which can realize direct drive transmission during high-speed input, ensure transmission efficiency, intensively output through speed reduction, torque increase and energy storage during low-speed input and ensure the output rotating speed, torque and efficiency requirements.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the high-low speed input double-mode transmission device comprises a support body, wherein two ends of the top surface of the support body are respectively provided with an output shaft and an input shaft, an input pinion is arranged on the input shaft, an output large gear is arranged on the output shaft, an intermediate shaft is also arranged on the top surface of the support body, two ends of the intermediate shaft are respectively provided with an intermediate pinion and an intermediate large gear, the intermediate pinion is meshed with the output large gear, and the intermediate large gear is meshed with the input pinion;
the output shaft and the input shaft are coaxially arranged, a first end tooth is arranged on one surface of the input pinion facing the output shaft, an output shaft clutch wheel is connected on one end of the output shaft close to the input shaft in a key way, a second end tooth is arranged on one surface of the output shaft clutch wheel facing the input shaft, a sliding sleeve is connected on the input shaft between the output shaft clutch wheel and the input pinion in a key way, and a first sliding sleeve end tooth and a second sliding sleeve end tooth are respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding sleeve;
the output shaft is provided with an overrunning clutch on one side far away from the output shaft, and a ratchet wheel is arranged on the overrunning clutch;
an energy storage torsion spring is arranged on the output shaft between the output large gear and the ratchet wheel;
the support body is provided with a support frame, the support frame is provided with a pawl, the pawl is sleeved on the support frame, the support frame is also sleeved with a compression torsion spring, a torsion arm at one end of the compression torsion spring is connected with the pawl, and a pawl arm of the pawl is inserted into a tooth slot of the ratchet wheel;
the one surface of the output large gear facing the overrunning clutch is also provided with a deflector rod, and a pawl arm of the pawl is arranged on the movement track of the deflector rod.
In the preferred scheme, the output gear and the ratchet wheel are respectively provided with a torsion spring hanging plate on one side opposite to each other, a torsion spring body of the energy storage torsion spring is coaxially arranged with the output shaft, and hook-shaped torsion arms at two ends of the energy storage torsion spring respectively penetrate through holes in the two torsion spring hanging plates.
In the preferred scheme, the inner ring of the overrunning clutch is connected with the output shaft key, and the outer ring of the overrunning clutch is connected with the ratchet key.
In the preferred scheme, the input pinion is arranged on the input shaft, the output large gear is arranged on the output shaft, and the middle pinion and the middle large gear are both in key connection with the middle shaft.
In the preferred scheme, the output shaft is provided with a cylindrical boss at one end close to the input shaft, and the input shaft is provided with an input shaft end counter bore matched with the cylindrical boss at one end close to the output shaft.
In the preferred scheme, the supporter on still be equipped with mode switching mechanism, mode switching mechanism includes electric putter, electric putter is fixed to be set up on the supporter, electric putter's push rod level is to setting up, the push rod tip is equipped with the perpendicular to push rod and sets up the shift fork, push rod and shift fork all set up on same vertical face with the input shaft, the "U" shape mouth of shift fork upper end is connected with the hoop groove that sets up at the middle part of the sliding sleeve.
In the preferred scheme, the shift fork bottom be equipped with the limiting plate, the end of limiting plate is to being parallel with the axial of input shaft, fixedly is equipped with distance sensor on the supporter at limiting plate both ends, distance sensor and limiting plate set up on same level.
In the preferred scheme, the input shaft on still be equipped with the tachometer wheel, be equipped with photoelectric sensor on tachometer wheel one side, the tachometer wheel is equipped with the corresponding reflection of light post of photoelectric sensor towards photoelectric sensor's one side.
In a preferred scheme, the distance between the photoelectric sensor and the input shaft is equal to the distance between the reflecting column and the input shaft.
In the preferred scheme, the photoelectric sensor and the distance sensor are both connected with a singlechip, and the singlechip is also connected with an electric push rod.
The high-low speed input dual-mode transmission device provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects by adopting the structure:
(1) When the input rotation speed of the driving force of wind power or ocean current is higher, the output shaft and the input shaft are in transmission connection through the sliding sleeve, so that the effect of direct drive transmission is achieved, and the transmission efficiency is effectively ensured;
(2) When the input rotation speed of the driving force of wind power or ocean current is lower, the driving force is intensively output through torsion spring energy storage, so that the output rotation speed, torque and efficiency requirements are ensured;
(3) The driving force of wind power or ocean current can be automatically adjusted in the different high and low speed states, and the driving device is particularly suitable for equipment in which the same driving mode is not suitable for the driving device under the two working conditions of high and low speed.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic left-view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention in a low-speed energy storage centralized output mode.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the energy storage concentrated output part of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the energy storage spring in the elastic force releasing process of the invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the sensing system of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic side view of a fork portion of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a sliding sleeve structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: the output shaft 1, the cylindrical boss 101, the support body 2, the overrunning clutch 3, the outer ring 301, the inner ring 302, the compression torsion spring 4, the pawl 5, the pawl arm 501, the support frame 6, the shift lever 7, the intermediate pinion 8, the intermediate shaft 9, the intermediate large gear 10, the ratchet 11, the energy storage torsion spring 12, the torsion spring body 1201, the hook torsion arm 1202, the output large gear 13, the second end gear 1301, the output shaft clutch 14, the second end gear 1401, the sliding sleeve 15, the first sliding sleeve end gear 1501, the second sliding sleeve end gear 1502, the annular groove 1503, the input pinion 16, the first end gear 1601, the input shaft 17, the input shaft end counter bore 1701, the torsion spring hanging plate 18, the electric push rod 19, the push rod 1901, the shift fork 20, the U-shaped opening 2001, the limiting plate 21, the distance sensor 22, the photoelectric sensor 23, the reflecting column 24 and the speed measuring wheel 25.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
1-5, a high-low speed input double-mode transmission device comprises a support body 2, wherein two ends of the top surface of the support body 2 are respectively provided with an output shaft 1 and an input shaft 17, an input pinion 16 is arranged on the input shaft 17, an output large gear 13 is arranged on the output shaft 1, an intermediate shaft 9 is also arranged on the top surface of the support body 2, two ends of the intermediate shaft 9 are respectively provided with an intermediate pinion 8 and an intermediate large gear 10, the intermediate pinion 8 is meshed with the output large gear 13, and the intermediate large gear 10 is meshed with the input small gear 16;
the output shaft 1 and the input shaft 17 are coaxially arranged, a first end tooth 1601 is arranged on one surface of the input pinion 16 facing the output shaft 1, an output shaft clutch wheel 14 is connected on one end of the output shaft 1 close to the input shaft 17 in a key manner, a second end tooth 1401 is arranged on one surface of the output shaft clutch wheel 14 facing the input shaft 17, a sliding sleeve 15 is connected on the input shaft 17 between the output shaft clutch wheel 14 and the input pinion 16 in a key manner, and a first sliding sleeve end tooth 1501 and a second sliding sleeve end tooth 1502 are respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding sleeve 15;
the output shaft 1 is provided with an overrunning clutch 3 on one side far away from the output shaft 1, and the overrunning clutch 3 is provided with a ratchet wheel 11;
an energy storage torsion spring 12 is arranged on the output shaft 1 between the output large gear 13 and the ratchet wheel 11;
the support body 2 is provided with a support frame 6, the support frame 6 is provided with a pawl 5, the pawl 5 is sleeved on the support frame 6, the support frame 6 is also sleeved with a compression torsion spring 4, a torsion arm at one end of the compression torsion spring 4 is connected with the pawl 5, and a pawl arm 501 of the pawl 5 is inserted into a tooth slot of a ratchet 11;
a shift lever 7 is further arranged on one surface of the output large gear 13 facing the overrunning clutch 3, and a pawl arm 501 of the pawl 5 is arranged on the movement track of the shift lever 7.
In a preferred scheme, the output large gear 13 and the ratchet 11 are respectively provided with a torsion spring hanging plate 18 on opposite sides, a torsion spring body 1201 of the energy storage torsion spring 12 is coaxially arranged with the output shaft 1, and hook-shaped torsion arms 1202 at two ends of the energy storage torsion spring 12 respectively penetrate through holes on the two torsion spring hanging plates 18.
In a preferred scheme, an inner ring 302 of the overrunning clutch 3 is connected with the output shaft 1 in a key way, and an outer ring 301 of the overrunning clutch 3 is connected with the ratchet wheel 11 in a key way.
In a preferred scheme, the input pinion 16 is arranged on the input shaft 17 in a sleeved mode, the output large gear 13 is arranged on the output shaft 1 in a sleeved mode, and the intermediate pinion 8 and the intermediate large gear 10 are connected with the intermediate shaft 9 in a key mode.
In a preferred embodiment, the output shaft 1 is provided with a cylindrical boss 101 at an end near the input shaft 17, and the input shaft 17 is provided with an input shaft end counter bore 1701 matched with the cylindrical boss 101 at an end near the output shaft 1.
Example 2:
on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 6-8, the support body 2 is further provided with a mode switching mechanism, the mode switching mechanism comprises an electric push rod 19, the electric push rod 19 is fixedly arranged on the support body 2, a push rod 1901 of the electric push rod 19 is horizontally arranged, a shifting fork 20 perpendicular to the push rod 1901 is arranged at the end part of the push rod 1901, the push rod 1901 and the shifting fork 20 are all arranged on the same vertical surface with the input shaft 17, and a U-shaped opening 2001 at the upper end of the shifting fork 20 is connected with a circumferential groove 1503 arranged in the middle of the sliding sleeve 15.
In the preferred scheme, the bottom of the shifting fork 20 is provided with a limiting plate 21, the end direction of the limiting plate 21 is parallel to the axial direction of the input shaft 17, a distance sensor 22 is fixedly arranged on the supporting body 2 at two ends of the limiting plate 21, and the distance sensor 22 and the limiting plate 21 are arranged on the same horizontal height.
In the preferred scheme, the input shaft 17 is also provided with a tachometer wheel 25, one side of the tachometer wheel 25 is provided with a photoelectric sensor 23, and one surface of the tachometer wheel 25 facing the photoelectric sensor 23 is provided with a reflecting column 24 corresponding to the photoelectric sensor 23.
In a preferred embodiment, the distance between the photosensor 23 and the input shaft 17 is equal to the distance between the reflecting column 24 and the input shaft 17.
In the preferred scheme, the photoelectric sensor 23 and the distance sensor 22 are both connected with a singlechip, and the singlechip is also connected with the electric push rod 19.
In this example, the stored energy torsion spring 12 is released at an angle of 43 ° for a release time of about 2s.
The invention is divided into two working modes: and the high-speed direct drive and low-speed energy storage are intensively output.
The principle of high-speed direct drive is as follows:
when the rotation speed of the input shaft 17 is higher, the sliding sleeve 15 moves towards the direction of the output shaft clutch wheel 14 through the mode switching mechanism, so that the second end tooth 1401 is meshed with the first sliding sleeve end tooth 1501, the output shaft 1 and the input shaft 17 rotate together at the moment, the direct driving aim is achieved, and the output large gear 13 is sleeved on the output shaft 1 in an empty mode, and the input small gear 16 is sleeved on the input shaft 17 in an empty mode, so that rotation cannot occur, and the intermediate shaft 9 is kept motionless; when the output shaft 1 rotates the inner race 302 of the overrunning clutch 3 in the forward direction, the ratchet 11 does not start to rotate because the inner race 302 rotates at a higher speed than the outer race 301 due to the characteristics of the overrunning clutch 3.
The principle of low-speed energy storage centralized output is as follows: when the rotation speed of the input shaft 17 is lower, the sliding sleeve 15 moves towards the direction of the input pinion 16 through the mode switching mechanism, so that the first end tooth 1601 is meshed with the second sliding sleeve end tooth 1502, at the moment, the input shaft 17 drives the input pinion 16 to rotate, and the output pinion 13 is driven to rotate through the intermediate pinion 8 and the intermediate large gear 10 on the intermediate shafts 9 and 9, the output large gear 13 is sleeved on the output shaft 1, so that the output shaft 1 cannot rotate, in the rotation process of the output large gear 13, the pawl 5 is limited to rotate under the action of the compression torsion spring 4 under the action of the compression torsion spring 11, therefore, the energy storage torsion spring 12 arranged between the output large gear 13 and the ratchet 11 stores energy, when the deflector rod 7 on the output large gear 13 rotates to be in contact with the pawl arm 501, the pawl 5 rotates around the support frame 6, the limit of the ratchet 11 is eliminated, in this state, the energy is released by the energy storage torsion spring 12, at the moment, the outer ring 301 of the overrunning clutch 3 rotates, due to the characteristic of the overrunning clutch 3, the overrunning clutch 3 is positively and the rotation speed of the output large gear 13 is positively and is greatly increased to the limit the overrunning torsion spring 302, and the overrunning clutch 11 rotates to the overrunning clutch 11, and is completely released from the overrunning clutch 11 to the position of the overrunning clutch 11, and the overrunning clutch 11 rotates to the overrunning clutch 11, thereby the overrunning clutch 11 is completely and completely rotates in the mode of the speed 11, and is completely and has the speed-limited by the speed of the ratchet rod 11 when the overrunning rod 11 is released from the overrunning clutch 11.
The principle of the mode switching mechanism is as follows:
the photoelectric sensor 23 is used for sensing photoelectric signals reflected on the reflecting column 24, the angular speed of the input shaft 17 can be calculated by means of a single chip microcomputer through sensing the interval time t of the photoelectric signals reflected on the reflecting column 24 twice, the angular speed value is calculated, the input speed is judged (a preset judging value is high speed when the input speed is higher than the judging value and low speed when the input speed is lower than the judging value) through the calculated angular speed value, and the single chip microcomputer controls the expansion and contraction of the electric push rod 19 through the high and low speed judgment, so that the sliding sleeve 15 is driven to horizontally move on the input shaft 17;
in addition, a limiting plate 21 is arranged at the lower end of a shifting fork 20 at the end part of the electric push rod 19, and distance sensors 22 are arranged at two sides of the limiting plate 21 along the axial direction of the input shaft 17 and used for limiting the maximum stroke of the sliding sleeve 15, and the starting and stopping of the electric push rod 19 are controlled by signals sent by the distance sensors 22 so as to achieve the protection purpose of the sliding sleeve 15 and the electric push rod 19.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a high low speed input dual mode transmission, includes supporter (2), characterized by: the two ends of the top surface of the support body (2) are respectively provided with an output shaft (1) and an input shaft (17), the input shaft (17) is provided with an input pinion (16), the output shaft (1) is provided with an output large gear (13), the top surface of the support body (2) is also provided with an intermediate shaft (9), two ends of the intermediate shaft (9) are respectively provided with an intermediate pinion (8) and an intermediate large gear (10), the intermediate pinion (8) is meshed with the output large gear (13), and the intermediate large gear (10) is meshed with the input pinion (16);
the output shaft (1) and the input shaft (17) are coaxially arranged, a first end tooth (1601) is arranged on one surface of the input pinion (16) facing the output shaft (1), an output shaft clutch wheel (14) is connected to one end of the output shaft (1) close to the input shaft (17) in a key way, a second end tooth (1401) is arranged on one surface of the output shaft clutch wheel (14) facing the input shaft (17), a sliding sleeve (15) is connected to the input shaft (17) between the output shaft clutch wheel (14) and the input pinion (16) in a key way, and a first sliding sleeve end tooth (1501) and a second sliding sleeve end tooth (1502) are respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding sleeve (15);
the output shaft (1) is provided with an overrunning clutch (3) on one side far away from the output shaft (1), and a ratchet wheel (11) is arranged on the overrunning clutch (3);
an energy storage torsion spring (12) is arranged on the output shaft (1) between the output large gear (13) and the ratchet wheel (11);
a supporting frame (6) is arranged on the supporting body (2), a pawl (5) is arranged on the supporting frame (6), the pawl (5) is sleeved on the supporting frame (6), a compression torsion spring (4) is sleeved on the supporting frame (6), a torsion arm at one end of the compression torsion spring (4) is connected with the pawl (5), and a pawl arm (501) of the pawl (5) is inserted into a tooth slot of a ratchet wheel (11);
a deflector rod (7) is further arranged on one surface of the output large gear (13) facing the overrunning clutch (3), and a pawl arm (501) of the pawl (5) is arranged on the movement track of the deflector rod (7);
the output large gear (13) and the ratchet wheel (11) are respectively provided with a torsion spring hanging plate (18) on the opposite sides, a torsion spring body (1201) of the energy storage torsion spring (12) is coaxially arranged with the output shaft (1), and hook-shaped torsion arms (1202) at two ends of the energy storage torsion spring (12) respectively penetrate through holes on the two torsion spring hanging plates (18);
an inner ring (302) of the overrunning clutch (3) is connected with the output shaft (1) in a key way, and an outer ring (301) of the overrunning clutch (3) is connected with the ratchet wheel (11) in a key way.
2. A high and low speed input dual mode transmission as defined in claim 1, wherein: the input pinion (16) is arranged on the input shaft (17) in a sleeved mode, the output large gear (13) is arranged on the output shaft (1) in a sleeved mode, and the middle pinion (8) and the middle large gear (10) are connected with the middle shaft (9) in a key mode.
3. A high and low speed input dual mode transmission as defined in claim 1, wherein: the output shaft (1) is provided with a cylindrical boss (101) at one end close to the input shaft (17), and the input shaft (17) is provided with an input shaft end counter bore (1701) matched with the cylindrical boss (101) at one end close to the output shaft (1).
4. A high and low speed input dual mode transmission as defined in claim 1, wherein: the support body (2) on still be equipped with mode switching mechanism, mode switching mechanism includes electric putter (19), electric putter (19) are fixed to be set up on support body (2), push rod (1901) of electric putter (19) are horizontal to setting up, push rod (1901) tip is equipped with perpendicular to push rod (1901) and sets up shift fork (20), push rod (1901) and shift fork (20) all set up on same vertical face with input shaft (17), the "U" shape mouth (2001) of shift fork (20) upper end is connected with annular groove (1503) that sliding sleeve (15) middle part set up.
5. A high and low speed input dual mode transmission as defined in claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the shifting fork (20) is provided with a limiting plate (21), the end direction of the limiting plate (21) is parallel to the axial direction of the input shaft (17), a distance sensor (22) is fixedly arranged on a supporting body (2) at two ends of the limiting plate (21), and the distance sensor (22) and the limiting plate (21) are arranged on the same horizontal height.
6. A high and low speed input dual mode transmission as defined in claim 5, wherein: the input shaft (17) is also provided with a speed measuring wheel (25), one side of the speed measuring wheel (25) is provided with a photoelectric sensor (23), and one surface of the speed measuring wheel (25) facing the photoelectric sensor (23) is provided with a reflecting column (24) corresponding to the photoelectric sensor (23).
7. A high and low speed input dual mode transmission as defined in claim 6, wherein: the distance between the photoelectric sensor (23) and the input shaft (17) is equal to the distance between the reflecting column (24) and the input shaft (17).
8. A high and low speed input dual mode transmission as defined in claim 6, wherein: the photoelectric sensor (23) and the distance sensor (22) are connected with a singlechip, and the singlechip is also connected with an electric push rod (19).
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CN201910089707.7A CN109630637B (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | High-low speed input dual-mode transmission device |
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CN201910089707.7A CN109630637B (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | High-low speed input dual-mode transmission device |
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CN109630637A CN109630637A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
CN109630637B true CN109630637B (en) | 2024-03-12 |
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AT118299B (en) * | 1927-10-05 | 1930-06-25 | Maybach Motorenbau Gmbh | Two-speed change transmissions, in particular for motor vehicles. |
GB679412A (en) * | 1949-06-03 | 1952-09-17 | Emil Schleisner Petersen | Change-speed device for electric motor drive of laundry machines |
CN101725675A (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2010-06-09 | 昆山华恒工程技术中心有限公司 | High and low speed switching device |
CN105526321A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-04-27 | 黄英可 | Speed changer |
CN209638355U (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-11-15 | 三峡大学 | A kind of high low speed input double mode transmission device |
-
2019
- 2019-01-30 CN CN201910089707.7A patent/CN109630637B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT118299B (en) * | 1927-10-05 | 1930-06-25 | Maybach Motorenbau Gmbh | Two-speed change transmissions, in particular for motor vehicles. |
GB679412A (en) * | 1949-06-03 | 1952-09-17 | Emil Schleisner Petersen | Change-speed device for electric motor drive of laundry machines |
CN101725675A (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2010-06-09 | 昆山华恒工程技术中心有限公司 | High and low speed switching device |
CN105526321A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-04-27 | 黄英可 | Speed changer |
CN209638355U (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-11-15 | 三峡大学 | A kind of high low speed input double mode transmission device |
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