CN109629597A - Pipe gallery system under a kind of driveway - Google Patents
Pipe gallery system under a kind of driveway Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109629597A CN109629597A CN201910030296.4A CN201910030296A CN109629597A CN 109629597 A CN109629597 A CN 109629597A CN 201910030296 A CN201910030296 A CN 201910030296A CN 109629597 A CN109629597 A CN 109629597A
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- pipe gallery
- ground
- driveway
- feeding port
- transfer chamber
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- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 24
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005314 correlation function Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001938 protoplast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/10—Tunnels or galleries specially adapted to house conduits, e.g. oil pipe-lines, sewer pipes ; Making conduits in situ, e.g. of concrete ; Casings, i.e. manhole shafts, access or inspection chambers or coverings of boreholes or narrow wells
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C1/00—Design or layout of roads, e.g. for noise abatement, for gas absorption
- E01C1/002—Design or lay-out of roads, e.g. street systems, cross-sections ; Design for noise abatement, e.g. sunken road
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
- E01F9/604—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings
- E01F9/608—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings for guiding, warning or controlling traffic, e.g. delineator posts or milestones
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses pipe gallery systems under a kind of driveway, including driveway, pavement and pipe gallery ontology, it is equipped with transition transfer chamber at certain intervals in the top of pipe gallery ontology, the bottom of transition transfer chamber offers big feeding port respectively, small feeding port and at least one piping lane escape opening are connected with pipe gallery ontology, the first escape ladder is fixed in the inner wall of pipe gallery ontology, the ground feeding port and ground entrance for extending to ground are offered at the top of transition transfer chamber, and ground feeding port and ground entrance are respectively positioned on the outside on pavement, cover board is provided on ground feeding port and ground entrance, inner wall in transition transfer chamber is further fixed on the second escape ladder, ventilation opening is additionally provided on the ground close to ground feeding port or ground entrance.Its remarkable result is: pipe gallery safety is improved, it is smaller to surrounding environment influence, and it is safe to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to comprehensive pipe gallery structure field of engineering technology, and in particular to pipe gallery system under a kind of driveway
System.
Background technique
Pipe gallery is a kind of by the inbuilt engineering structure of the various engineerings pipeline such as electric power, plumbing, combustion gas concentration.It is comprehensive
The characteristics of piping lane engineering is because of its centralized management and unified planning is closed, is widely applied in foreign countries.China is in learning overseas
After advanced experience, some cities introduce pipe gallery engineering and the relevant technologies, in reconstruction of the old city town engineering and newly-built planning region
It played an important role in the construction in domain, build pipe gallery along road direction in road side, both saved use
Ground space also reduces the difficulty of later period maintenance.
However, being found in practical prefabrication process, being accessed due to road line selection by existing road network and building situation along road
The influence of equal many factors, the physical location of part pipe gallery pipeline are located at the driveway of existing road or newly-built road
Below.And multiple functions mouth should be arranged according to specifying Spacing according to related request in pipe gallery, if directly set on driveway
Correlation function mouth is set, then when launching pipe gallery maintenance package, needs that traffic is truncated.In addition, and when fire-lighters such as cigarette butts
When flying into pipe gallery by the cover board on driveway, it be easy to cause security risk.Especially when the personnel in pipe gallery need
When escaping, if the opening escaping exit cover board without omen, it is most likely that collide, cause great with the vehicle in traveling
Safety accident.
Therefore, the function mouth of existing pipe gallery and the use function of driveway have occurred it is apparent conflict, need one kind
It is able to solve the pipe gallery system of the above problem.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide pipe gallery system under a kind of driveway, structure letters
It is single, it securely and reliably, can satisfy related specification requirement, solve the problems, such as that existing pipe gallery and driveway use function conflict.
In order to achieve the above objectives, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
Pipe gallery system under a kind of driveway, including driveway, pavement and pipe gallery ontology, the synthesis
Piping lane ontology is set to the lower section on driveway/and pavement, and key is: in the top of the pipe gallery ontology with certain
It is equipped at intervals with transition transfer chamber, the bottom of the transition transfer chamber offers big feeding port, small feeding port and at least one respectively
A piping lane escape opening is connected with the pipe gallery ontology, the inner wall of the pipe gallery ontology be fixed with it is described
The first escape ladder that piping lane escape opening matches, offers the ground for extending to ground at the top of the transition transfer chamber
Feeding port and ground entrance, and the ground feeding port and ground entrance are respectively positioned on the outside on the pavement, described
It is provided with cover board on ground feeding port and ground entrance, the inner wall in the transition transfer chamber is further fixed on to go out with ground
The second escape ladder that entrance matches, is additionally provided with logical on the ground close to the ground feeding port or ground entrance
Air port, the ventilation opening are connected by ventilation shaft with the pipe gallery ontology.
Further, two groups of activity kerbstones, two groups of activity kerbstones are provided between the driveway and pavement
It is arranged along driveway direction and close to the transition transfer chamber, is set as inclined-plane, the activity at the top of the activity kerbstone
The bottom surface of kerbstone is connected with the first lifting body, described when the first lifting body driving activity kerbstone decline
The height two sides of movable kerbstone top surface can be flush with plane where the driveway and pavement respectively, in the people
It is additionally provided with control cabinet on ground on the outside of trade, the capable of emitting control signal of the control cabinet controls first lifting body
Working condition.
Further, speed direction board, state direction board and evacuation direction board are provided with above the driveway,
Wherein, the speed direction board and state direction board be set to the transition transfer chamber on wagon flow direction compared with front side, it is described
Evacuation direction board be set to the transition transfer chamber on wagon flow direction compared with rear side, the speed direction board, state direction board
With the control signal that is issued according to the control cabinet of evacuation direction board, show respectively limiting vehicle speed information under present case,
Pipe gallery status information, evacuation prompt information.
Further, stealthy buried guardrail is additionally provided in the pavement, the buried guardrail of the stealth is close to the mistake
The two sides setting of transfer chamber is crossed, the bottom of the buried guardrail of stealth is connected with the second lifting body, second lifting body
It is connected with the control signal output group of the control cabinet.
Further, the first electrical ground mark is provided in the driveway, and first electrical ground mark is leaned on
The nearly movable kerbstone setting, is provided with the second electrical ground mark, and the second electrical ground mark in the pavement
Know the outside for being set to the buried guardrail of stealth, the first electrical ground mark is connected to the second electrical ground mark
The control signal output group of the control cabinet.
Further, it is provided with smoke sensor device and hygrosensor in the pipe gallery ontology, in the ventilation
The crusing robot for carrying out fire hazard investigation, the smoke sensor device, hygrosensor and inspection are provided in pipeline
Robot is connected to the signal input part group of the control cabinet.
Further, it is provided with sound-light alarm mechanism at the ground feeding port and ground entrance, the acousto-optic report
Alert mechanism is connected with the control signal output group of the control cabinet.
Further, enclosed in the side of the big feeding port and small feeding port and be equipped with protection railing, the protection railing by
The fixed railing of stainless steel and stainless steel plug-in movable railing form.
Further, it is further fixed at the top of the transition transfer chamber and is matched with the big feeding port, small feeding port
Feed intake and fish ring, the bottom of the transition transfer chamber is provided with multiple floor drains, which passes through drainpipe and be connected to
To the bottom of the pipe gallery ontology.
Further, spaced apart in the pipe gallery ontology to be provided with fire partition, on the fire partition
At least one of fire resistant doorsets are provided with, are provided with fire-retardant packet on the fire partition above the fire resistant doorsets.
Remarkable result of the invention is:
1, by the way that each function mouth of pipe gallery is transferred, pipe gallery safety is improved, there is structure letter
It is single, it is smaller to surrounding environment influence, the characteristics of short construction period, better economic benefit, it is suitable for batch application；
2, associated with the fire alarm system inside pipe gallery by the control cabinet of setting, when generation emergency
Or feed intake when overhauling, control of the movable kerbstone by hydraulic lifting machine declines certain altitude, and vehicle of speedily carrying out rescue work can be by inclined-plane
It opens into pavement region, and vehicular traffic and new person is prompted by each prompt alarm mechanism, then in the maintenance knot that feeds intake
Return to normal after the completion of beam or emergency repair, further reduces the influence to ambient enviroment, improve pipe gallery
Safety in utilization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the top view of the pipe gallery ontology；
Fig. 5 is the top view of the transition transfer chamber；
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view after the pipe gallery ontology and the stacking of transition transfer chamber
Fig. 7 is the present invention in emergency or the status diagram to feed intake when overhauling；
Fig. 8 is the C-C cross-sectional view of Fig. 7.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment and working principle of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, pipe gallery system under a kind of driveway, on the basis of existing pipe gallery system
On improve, specifically include pipe gallery ontology 1, which is set to existing driveway 2 and pavement 3
Lower section, the interior internal pipeline 4 being equipped with for conveying electric power, water, combustion gas etc. of the pipe gallery ontology 1, and described comprehensive
It is spaced apart in conjunction piping lane ontology 1 to be provided with fire partition 5, at least one of fire resistant doorsets 6 are provided on the fire partition 5,
It is provided with fire-retardant packet 7 on the fire partition 5 above the fire resistant doorsets 6, it is the fire partition 5, first class fire resistant doorsets 6, fire-retardant
Packet 7 constitutes fire compartment system, can prevent inside unexpected fire spread to pipe gallery ontology 1.In the integrated pipe
It is provided with smoke sensor device 8 and hygrosensor 9 in corridor ontology 1, is provided in the ventilation shaft 22 of pipe gallery ontology 1
For carrying out the crusing robot 10 of fire hazard investigation.
The specific improvement of this programme has: being equipped with transition transfer chamber at certain intervals in the top of the pipe gallery ontology 1
11, the bottom of the transition transfer chamber 11 offers big feeding port 12, small feeding port 13 and the escape of at least one piping lane respectively
Outlet 14 is connected with the pipe gallery ontology 1, encloses to be equipped in the side of the big feeding port 12 and small feeding port 13 and protect
Guard rail rod 15, the protection railing 15 are made of the fixed railing of stainless steel and stainless steel plug-in movable railing, the big throwing
The railing of material mouth 12 and the sides adjacent of small feeding port 13 setting different structure form.It is solid in the inner wall of the pipe gallery ontology 1
Surely there is first matched with the piping lane escape opening 14 escape ladder 16, the top of the transition transfer chamber 11 offers
Extend to the ground feeding port 17 and ground entrance 18 on ground, and the ground feeding port 17 and the equal position of ground entrance 18
In the outside on the pavement 3, it is provided with cover board 19 on the ground feeding port 17 and ground entrance 18, described
The inner wall of transition transfer chamber 11 is further fixed on the second escape ladder 20 matched with ground entrance 18, close to describedly
Be additionally provided with ventilation opening 21 on the ground of face feeding port 17 or ground entrance 18, the ventilation opening 21 by ventilation shaft 22 with
The pipe gallery ontology 1 is connected.It is further fixed on and the big feeding port 12, small at the top of the transition transfer chamber 11
What feeding port 13 matched, which feed intake, fishes ring 23, and the bottom of the transition transfer chamber 11 is provided with multiple floor drains 24, the row
Water floor drain 24 is connected to the bottom of the pipe gallery ontology 1 by drainpipe, with the underground water to water for fire extinguishing or infiltration
It is discharged.
Big feeding port 12 described in this example, small feeding port 13, ground feeding port 17, ground entrance 18, feeding intake fishes ring
23 constitute earth material movement system, and ensure that does not influence the unimpeded of 2 vehicle of ground driveway in pipe gallery maintenance
Property.The escape of piping lane escape opening 14, first ladder 16, the escape of ground entrance 18, second ladder 20, cover board 19 etc. constitute
Pipe gallery switching escape system is made when contingency occurs in pipe gallery by pipe gallery switching escape system
The personnel obtained in pipe gallery can escape in time, and external rescue personnel can timely enter.In addition, because personnel be difficult into
Enter 22 region of ventilation shaft, so reinforcing fire hazard investigation by the crusing robot 10 with camera；And the smog being arranged
Sensor 8 can be detected with hygrosensor 9 to fire dangerous situation is carried out in pipe gallery ontology 1, be carried out when fire behavior occurs
Alarm.
By the design and setting of above structure, solves pipe gallery function mouth and driveway 2 under driveway 2 and use
The problem of function conflict, ensure that the normal use of driveway 2, improve the safety in pipe gallery O&M stage, it is ensured that
Personnel escape channel is unimpeded in pipe gallery.
In this example, it is concrete pressure cap that the cover board 19 on the ground feeding port 17 uses double-layer structure at the middle and upper levels
Plate, lower layer are zinc-plated sealing steel deck-plate；Cover board 19 on the ground entrance 18 uses light fire-proof cover board.
Meanwhile this programme uses function to further solve pipe gallery function mouth and driveway 2 under driveway 2
The problem of conflict, guarantees personnel safety and convenient for speedily carrying out rescue work, improving in case of emergency or overhauling making for O&M stage pipe gallery
With safety, two groups of activity kerbstones 25, two groups of 25 edges of activity kerbstone are provided between the driveway 2 and pavement 3
2 direction of driveway is simultaneously arranged close to the transition transfer chamber 11, and the top of the activity kerbstone 25 is set as inclined-plane, described
The bottom surface of movable kerbstone 25 is connected with the first lifting body 26, when the 26 driving activity kerbstone of the first lifting body
When 25 decline, the height two sides of 25 top surface of the activity kerbstone can be put down with where the driveway 2 and pavement 3 respectively
Face is flush, and is additionally provided with control cabinet 27 on the ground in 3 outside of pavement, the capable of emitting control signal of control cabinet 27
The working condition of first lifting body 26 is controlled, the smoke sensor device 8, hygrosensor 9 and crusing robot 10 are equal
It is connected to the signal input part group of the control cabinet 27.Stealthy buried guardrail 28 is additionally provided in the pavement 3, this is hidden
The buried guardrail 28 of shape is arranged close to the two sides of the transition transfer chamber 11, and the bottom of the buried guardrail 28 of stealth is connected with the
Two lifting bodies 29, second lifting body 29 are connected with the control signal output group of the control cabinet 27.
Preferably, the first lifting body 26 and the second lifting body 29 are all made of hydraulic lifting machine.
It is detected when being abnormal in smoke sensor device 8, hygrosensor 9 or crusing robot 10, feedback electric signal is given
Control cabinet 27, this system enter emergency repair state, and to be further ensured that personnel safety and convenient for speedily carrying out rescue work, control cabinet 27 is automatic
According to pre-set programs, control activity kerbstone 25, the first lifting body 26, stealthy buried guardrail 28, the second lifting body 29
Isostructural teamwork, it is automatic to stop pavement 3, it prevents pedestrian to be strayed into the personnel that causes to fall or influence in piping lane and escapes
It is raw, and wagon flow is dredged, part kerbstone is opened, pavement 3 is regard as emergency repair vehicle parking region, neither blocks the traffic,
It can accelerate emergency repair process again.In the process, since pavement 3 and kerbstone itself are higher by 2 certain altitude of driveway,
Emergency repair vehicle is difficult to stop, and also blocks the traffic, or even causes traffic jam, and subsequent emergency repair vehicle is allowed to be difficult to reach
Scene, and top is the control of the movable kerbstone 25 in hydraulic lifting machine on inclined-plane, declines certain altitude, as shown in figure 8, will
Difference in height between driveway 2 and pavement 3 is eliminated, and is enabled emergency repair vehicle to drive into 3 region of protoplast trade and is rested in
Shown position is speedily carried out rescue work.
In addition, when smoke sensor device 8, hygrosensor 9 or crusing robot 10 are not detected when being abnormal, it can also
It is artificially controlled by service personnel by the switch of control cabinet 27 and realizes the above process, as feed intake inspecting state, in the maintenance that feeds intake
After the completion of end or emergency repair, it is restored to normal operation state.
And emergency repair state or the inspecting state that feeds intake are carried out for clearer progress state recognition and at night
Identification, this example are provided with speed direction board 30, state direction board 31 and evacuation direction board 32 in the top of the driveway 2, and
The indicating section of the speed direction board 30, state direction board 31 and evacuation direction board 32 is using the LED of different colours come real
It is existing, to not only can save energy but also convenient for control.Wherein, the speed direction board 30 is set to the transition with state direction board 31
Transfer chamber 11 on wagon flow direction compared with front side, the evacuation direction board 32 is set to the transition transfer chamber 11 in wagon flow side
It is upward compared with rear side, the speed direction board 30, state direction board 31 and evacuation direction board 32 are issued according to the control cabinet 27
Control signal, show limiting vehicle speed information under present case, pipe gallery status information, evacuation prompt information respectively.
Under emergency repair state or the inspecting state that feeds intake, the part significantly changed in terms of driveway 2 has: institute
It states the LED speed(-)limit sign on speed direction board 30 and changes into 40, prompt vehicle deceleration；LED on the state direction board 31 is answered
Lamp board of suddenly speedily carrying out rescue work is opened, and prompting rightmost side lane is only that emergency repair vehicle uses, and public vehicles is avoided to be strayed into；The evacuation
LED yield signs on direction board 32 are opened, and the outlet of public vehicles evacuation emergency repair lane is prompted.
Further, the first electrical ground mark 33, and the first electrical ground mark are provided in the driveway 2
Know 33 to be arranged close to the movable kerbstone 25, be provided with the second electrical ground mark 34 in the pavement 3, and this
Two electrical grounds mark 34 is set to the outside of the buried guardrail 28 of the stealth, the first electrical ground mark 33 and the second electricity
Sub- land marking 34 is connected to the control signal output group of the control cabinet 27.
Specifically, the orange LED under emergency repair state or the inspecting state that feeds intake, in the first electrical ground mark 33
Lane markings are opened, and prompt right-hand lane is emergency repair lane, facilitate night emergency repair vehicle identification；Second electronically
Face mark 34 in LED red pedestrian no through traffic mark open, prompt at this time pavement 3 be in emergency repair state or throwing
Expect inspecting state, no through traffic by pedestrian.In addition to this, the part significantly changed in terms of pavement 3 is also: described
It is provided with sound-light alarm mechanism 35 at ground feeding port 17 and ground entrance 18, the sound-light alarm mechanism 35 and the control
The control signal output group of case 27 processed is connected, and warning lamp flashing, buzzer issue alarm sound in sound-light alarm mechanism 35
Signal, the ancillary measure to halt as prompt pedestrian.
The specific working principle is as follows for this system:
There are three types of operating statuses, i.e. normal operation state, emergency repair state and the inspecting state that feeds intake for this system tool；
1, normal operation state
The speed direction board 30 shows that (note: sign board should be to be stood speed limit 80, does not occupy lane, the road Tu Zhongwei
It is the common expression of road figure, remaining same), state direction board 31 is closed, evacuation direction board 32 is closed, the first electrical ground mark
33 marks are closed, the second electrical ground mark 34 is closed, movable kerbstone 25 rises, stealthy buried guardrail 28 is fallen and people's row
3 ground of road flushes, and big feeding port 12, small feeding port 13, ground entrance 18, sound-light alarm mechanism 35 etc. are in pass
Closed state, as shown in Figures 1 and 3；
2, emergency repair state
When smoke sensor device 8, hygrosensor 9 or Central Control Room by crusing robot 10 detect it is anti-when noting abnormalities
Electric feed signal is to control cabinet 27, and for system automatically into emergency repair state, it is above-mentioned that control cabinet 27 issues control instruction control automatically
Each electrical control actuator execute corresponding actions, specifically include: driving two group of first 26 drive activity kerbstone 25 of lifting body
Decline certain altitude, the difference in height between driveway 2 and pavement 3 is eliminated, emergency repair vehicle is enabled to drive into people
It is speedily carried out rescue work and pavement 3 can be sailed out of at other side activity kerbstone 25 after the completion of speedily carrying out rescue work in trade 3；Driving second simultaneously
Stealthy buried guardrail is jacked out ground and stops pavement 3 automatically by lifting body 29, prevents pedestrian from advancing, pedestrian is prevented to be strayed into
Cause to fall or influence the personnel escape in piping lane；The LED speed(-)limit sign controlled on the speed direction board 30 is changed into
40；The LED emergency repair lamp board controlled on the state direction board 31 is opened；The LED controlled on the evacuation direction board 32 allows
Line flag is opened；The orange LED lane markings controlled in the first electrical ground mark 33 are opened；Control the second electrical ground mark
Know 34 in LED red pedestrian no through traffic mark open；Control sound-light alarm mechanism 35 opens and issues acousto-optic hint
Signal, as illustrated in figs. 7 and 8；
3, feed intake inspecting state
It is described to feed intake inspecting state and the difference of emergency repair state is only that the inspecting state that feeds intake is by working
Personnel artificially start each emergency action in above-mentioned emergency repair state by the inner tube of control cabinet 27.In addition, also by opening
Opening plate 19, the ground feeding port 17 by material by being set to 3 outside of pavement and the big throwing in transition transfer chamber 11
Material mouth 12, small feeding port 13, feeding intake fishes ring 23 to realize maintenance equipment or replaces the disengaging of lower material, ensure that in pipe gallery
The smoothness of 2 vehicle of ground driveway is not influenced when maintenance.
Finally, emergency repair state or feed intake inspecting state after, staff either manually or by control cabinet 27 control
System is restored to the normal operation state.
Technical solution provided by the present invention is described in detail above.Specific case used herein is to this
The principle and embodiment of invention is expounded, method of the invention that the above embodiments are only used to help understand
And its core concept.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from the principle of the invention
Under the premise of, it can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention, these improvement and modification also fall into the claims in the present invention
Protection scope in.
Claims (10)
1. pipe gallery system under a kind of driveway, including driveway, pavement and pipe gallery ontology, the pipe gallery
Ontology is set to the lower section on driveway/and pavement, it is characterised in that: sets at certain intervals in the top of the pipe gallery ontology
There is transition transfer chamber, the bottom of the transition transfer chamber offers big feeding port, small feeding port and at least one piping lane respectively
Escape opening is connected with the pipe gallery ontology, is fixed in the inner wall of the pipe gallery ontology and escapes with the piping lane
The the first escape ladder matched is exported, offers the ground feeding port for extending to ground and ground at the top of the transition transfer chamber
Face entrance, and the ground feeding port and ground entrance are respectively positioned on the outside on the pavement, in the ground feeding port
It is provided with cover board on the entrance of ground, the inner wall in the transition transfer chamber, which is further fixed on, to be matched with ground entrance
Second escape ladder, is additionally provided with ventilation opening on the ground close to the ground feeding port or ground entrance, the ventilation opening
It is connected by ventilation shaft with the pipe gallery ontology.
2. pipe gallery system under driveway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the driveway and pavement
Between be provided with two groups of activity kerbstones, two groups of activity kerbstones are arranged along driveway direction and close to the transition transfer chamber,
Inclined-plane is set as at the top of the activity kerbstone, the bottom surface of the activity kerbstone is connected with the first lifting body, works as institute
When stating the decline of the first lifting body driving activity kerbstone, the height two sides of the activity kerbstone top surface can respectively with it is described
Plane where driveway and pavement is flush, and is additionally provided with control cabinet on the ground on the outside of the pavement, the control cabinet
Capable of emitting control signal controls the working condition of first lifting body.
3. pipe gallery system under driveway according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: set above the driveway
It is equipped with speed direction board, state direction board and evacuation direction board, wherein the speed direction board and state direction board are set to institute
State transition transfer chamber on wagon flow direction compared with front side, the evacuation direction board is set to the transition transfer chamber in wagon flow direction
On compared with rear side, the control signal that the speed direction board, state direction board and evacuation direction board are issued according to the control cabinet,
Limiting vehicle speed information, pipe gallery status information, the evacuation prompt information under present case are shown respectively.
4. pipe gallery system under driveway according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: also set up in the pavement
There is stealthy buried guardrail, the buried guardrail of the stealth is arranged close to the two sides of the transition transfer chamber, the buried guardrail of stealth
Bottom is connected with the second lifting body, and second lifting body is connected with the control signal output group of the control cabinet.
5. pipe gallery system under driveway according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be provided in the driveway
First electrical ground mark, and first electrical ground mark is set in the pavement close to the movable kerbstone setting
Be equipped with the second electrical ground mark, and second electrical ground mark be set to the buried guardrail of stealth outside, described first
Electrical ground mark is connected to the control signal output group of the control cabinet with the second electrical ground mark.
6. pipe gallery system under driveway according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in the pipe gallery ontology
It is provided with smoke sensor device and hygrosensor, the inspection for carrying out fire hazard investigation is provided in the ventilation shaft
Robot, the smoke sensor device, hygrosensor and crusing robot are connected to the signal input part group of the control cabinet.
7. pipe gallery system under driveway according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in the ground feeding port and ground
Sound-light alarm mechanism is provided at the entrance of face, the control signal output group phase of the sound-light alarm mechanism and the control cabinet
Connection.
8. pipe gallery system under described in any item driveways according to claim 1~7, it is characterised in that: in the big throwing
The side of material mouth and small feeding port, which is enclosed, is equipped with protection railing, which is plugged by the fixed railing of stainless steel and stainless steel
Formula movable railing composition.
9. pipe gallery system under described in any item driveways according to claim 1~7, it is characterised in that: in the transition
It is further fixed on feeding intake of matching with the big feeding port, small feeding port at the top of transfer chamber and fishes ring, in the transition transfer chamber
Bottom be provided with multiple floor drains, which is connected to the bottom of the pipe gallery ontology by drainpipe.
10. pipe gallery system under described in any item driveways according to claim 1~7, it is characterised in that: in the synthesis
It is spaced apart in piping lane ontology to be provided with fire partition, at least one of fire resistant doorsets are provided on the fire partition, described
Fire-retardant packet is provided on fire partition above fire resistant doorsets.
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| CN201910030296.4A CN109629597B (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | Utility tunnel system under roadway |
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| CN201910030296.4A CN109629597B (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | Utility tunnel system under roadway |
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| CN109629597B CN109629597B (en) | 2024-04-05 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110016845A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-07-16 | 上海市地下空间设计研究总院有限公司 | A kind of underground vehicle driving road and underground garage comprehensive arrangement method |
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| CN109629597B (en) | 2024-04-05 |
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