CN109629586A - A kind of inverted well with filter structure - Google Patents

A kind of inverted well with filter structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109629586A
CN109629586A CN201910035670.XA CN201910035670A CN109629586A CN 109629586 A CN109629586 A CN 109629586A CN 201910035670 A CN201910035670 A CN 201910035670A CN 109629586 A CN109629586 A CN 109629586A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
well
tube portion
fluid
drainage tube
well casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910035670.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109629586B (en
Inventor
牛磊
苏烨
董万胜
钟建文
李罡
马涛
冯恒北
王静
汪海江
宋萍
宋一萍
苏孝彬
王淞
陆旺
靳军文
张淑潮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinan Rail Transit Group Co Ltd
Shanghai Changkai Geotechnical Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jinan Rail Transit Group Co Ltd
Shanghai Changkai Geotechnical Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Jinan Rail Transit Group Co Ltd, Shanghai Changkai Geotechnical Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Jinan Rail Transit Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910035670.XA priority Critical patent/CN109629586B/en
Publication of CN109629586A publication Critical patent/CN109629586A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109629586B publication Critical patent/CN109629586B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D19/00Keeping dry foundation sites or other areas in the ground
    • E02D19/06Restraining of underground water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/06Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from underground
    • E03B3/08Obtaining and confining water by means of wells
    • E03B3/10Obtaining and confining water by means of wells by means of pit wells
    • E03B3/11Obtaining and confining water by means of wells by means of pit wells in combination with tubes, e.g. perforated, extending horizontally, or upwardly inclined, exterior to the pits

Abstract

A kind of inverted well with filter structure, it is characterised in that it includes fluid-tight well casing part and drainage tube portion;The top of the drainage tube portion connects fluid-tight well casing part, and the inside of drainage tube portion is connected to fluid-tight well casing part;The tube wall of the drainage tube portion has drainage interlayer, and the drainage interlayer is connected to water inlet pipe.The present invention does not need installation pumping equipment, returns and raises process by fetching water into well, avoids inverted well periphery water level decreasing, easy to operate, has fewer environmental impacts, and effect is reliable.

Description

A kind of inverted well with filter structure
Technical field
Surrounding enviroment are influenced with taken recharging technique in order to reduce base pit dewatering process the present invention relates to a kind of, especially It is a kind of inverted well with filter structure.
Background technique
Currently, inverted well is using the identical well casing of diameter and filter pipe from top to bottom in the prior art, between the borehole wall and hole wall Gap is generally in 150mm or so.Furthermore original inverted well generally requires to be pre-placed the pumping connected in well to implement Hui Yang Wetting system then stops recharge starting pumping equipment and draws water, to play the role of Hui Yang when needing back to raise.Use existing skill Art, there is following defects: a. borehole wall and hole wall gap are smaller, and backfill water-stagnating effect is not easily controlled, because the borehole wall backfills sealing Effect is poor, causes recharge to be failed taking pressurization recharge process to generate borehole wall water burst;B. Hui Yang, meeting are carried out using pumping equipment Inverted well periphery water level decreasing is further resulted in, control is improper further to have an adverse effect to surrounding enviroment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of inverted wells with filter structure, it is able to solve the prior art not Foot increases the gap between the borehole wall and hole wall, ensures to stop while facilitating backfill sealing material by reducing top well casing diameter Water effect meets the requirement of certain pressurization recharge pressure;Moreover, passing through the change of recharge well construction, removes back and raises pumping equipment, Realize that returning for inverted well raises demand under the premise of not drawing water.
Technical solution of the present invention: a kind of inverted well with filter structure, it is characterised in that it includes fluid-tight well Tube portion and drainage tube portion;The top of the drainage tube portion connects fluid-tight well casing part, the inside of drainage tube portion It is connected to fluid-tight well casing part;The tube wall of the drainage tube portion has drainage interlayer, the drainage interlayer and water inlet pipe Connection;The diameter of the fluid-tight well casing part is less than the diameter of drainage tube portion.
The drainage tube portion is double-layer structure, and the drainage interlayer is located at the internal layer filter pipe and outer layer of drainage tube portion Between filter pipe.
The drainage interlayer is connected to several equally distributed water inlet pipes, and several water inlet pipe tops converge to a main water It manages, valve is set on water main.
The internal layer filter pipe uses filament wrapped filter pipe, and the outer layer filter pipe uses bridge type filter pipe.
The water main is arranged in the inside of fluid-tight well casing part or the outer of fluid-tight well casing part is arranged in Side, and extend ground.
The filter pipe portion outboard backfills filtrate, and fluid-tight well casing portion outboard backfills sealing material.
Valve is arranged in the fluid-tight well casing part.
The outer wall of the drainage tube portion between hole wall at a distance from be not less than 100mm.
After recharge well construction of the present invention is at well construction, by the valve of valve and fluid-tight well casing part on water main Door is opened, and is filled the water by water main into well, and the mud under water flow drive in pore forming process is from fluid-tight well casing part Opening discharge, realize the purpose of well-flushing.After well-flushing, stop water filling, close the valve on water main, opens fluid-tight The valve of well casing part is filled the water by the opening of fluid-tight well casing part into well, and underground water is expanded by inverted well filter pipe Be dissipated in soil layer, realize the purpose of recharge, while in the excessive situation of recharge pressure, can by open water main on valve into Row release.
Superiority of the invention: operation of the present invention is simple, required in the past when inverted well raise to inverted well into Row draws water, and washes away by the suspended matter being attached on the borehole wall by water flow, and be pulled away with drawing water, but pump process is often Lead to well periphery water level decreasing, and then causes the soil body to generate Compression Settlement, therefore the control requirement drawn water for Hui Yang is extremely tight Lattice, it is complicated for operation.The present invention does not need installation pumping equipment, returns and raises process by fetching water into well, avoids inverted well periphery Water level decreasing, it is easy to operate, it has fewer environmental impacts, and effect is reliable.The present invention increase the waterproof real pipe well wall in top with Hole between the hole wall of outside, it can be ensured that backfill the reliability of sealing material, and then greatly promote time that inverted well can bear Fill pressure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of inverted well the first embodiment with filter structure involved by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of second of embodiment of inverted well with filter structure involved by the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of the drainage interlayer and water inlet pipe distribution schematic diagram of the inverted well with filter structure involved by the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is fluid-tight well casing part, and 2 be drainage tube portion, and 2-1 is internal layer filter pipe, and 2-2 is outer layer drainage Pipe, 3 be drainage interlayer, and 4 be water inlet pipe, and 5 be water main, and 6 be filtrate, and 7 be sealing material.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of inverted well with filter structure, it is characterised in that it includes waterproof Well casing part 1 and drainage tube portion 2;The top of the drainage tube portion 2 connects fluid-tight well casing part 1, drainage pipe portion 2 inside is divided to be connected to fluid-tight well casing part 1;The tube wall of the drainage tube portion 2 has drainage interlayer 3, the drainage Interlayer 3 is connected to water inlet pipe 4;The diameter of the fluid-tight well casing part 1 is less than the diameter of drainage tube portion 2.
The drainage tube portion 2 is double-layer structure, and the drainage interlayer 3 is located at the internal layer filter pipe 2-1 of drainage tube portion 2 Between outer layer filter pipe 2-2.
The drainage interlayer 3 is connected to several equally distributed water inlet pipes 4, and several 4 tops of water inlet pipe converge to a master Valve B is arranged on water main 5 for water pipe 5.
The internal layer filter pipe 2-1 uses filament wrapped filter pipe, and the outer layer filter pipe 2-2 uses bridge type filter pipe.
The inside (see figure 1) of fluid-tight well casing part 1 is arranged in the water main 5, or is arranged in fluid-tight well The outside (see figure 2) of tube portion 1, and extend ground.
Filtrate 6 is backfilled on the outside of the drainage tube portion 2, backfills sealing material 7 on the outside of fluid-tight well casing part 1.
Valve A is arranged in the fluid-tight well casing part 1.
The outer wall of the drainage tube portion between hole wall at a distance from be not less than 100mm.
Outside the fluid-tight well casing part that inverted well drainage pipe diameter and aperture are connected according to design requirement, filter pipe top The method that diameter can take variable diameters increases the gap between well casing outer wall and hole wall by reducing well casing diameter, can be according to returning The outer diameter size of the size selection top well casing of filling amount is traditionally arranged to be 50 ~ 100mm or so.Filter pipe position is corresponded in lower part to return It fills out after the completion of filtrate, top corresponds to well casing position backfill sealing material, can guarantee and is backfilling into scheduled depth and ensures to backfill close It is real, guarantee water-stagnating effect.
On the basis of understanding the mode of inverted well well casing blocking in depth, under normal circumstances during recharge, suspend in water Impurity can be attached on drainage inside pipe wall, and then reduce inverted well filter pipe porosity, reduce recharge amount.It is returned based on this present invention It fills well and uses double-layer structure.Filter pipe position is wherein corresponded to using the identical filter pipe structure of material, and is fabricated to bilayer, it is inside and outside Spacing control is in 50mm or so between layer.4 water inlet pipes are set in 90 degree of positions of well casing inner wall outside, caliber 20mm, on tube wall Continuous hole is opened, 4 water inlet pipes converge to a diameter 25mm water main on filter pipe top, and water main may be provided at water inlet pipe Inside may also be arranged on the outside of water inlet pipe, and extend ground.During recharge, once discovery blocking of recharge well, is returned Filling amount reduces, and can carry out water flowing to wall casing, be backwashed by water flow to the borehole wall, the suspended matter being attached in the borehole wall is rushed It washes off, flushing while opens water inlet pipe, and under the action of flushing water pressure, water flow carries suspended matter from water inlet pipe reverse flow Out, it is rinsed by water flow, has both realized borehole wall flushing, in turn avoided the loss of underground water, will not generated since underground water is lost And to the adverse effect of surrounding enviroment.The time of this recharge well construction backwash is relatively free, easy to operate.
The course of work of the present embodiment: impurities in water can be gradually adhered on 2 inner wall of drainage tube portion during recharge, Make recharge water be gradually reduced recharge pressure to be gradually increased, after reaching and presetting control standard, stop by fluid-tight Well casing part 1 fills the water, and the valve B on water main 5 is opened, by water main 5 to Jing Neiyashui, under flow action, and attachment Impurity on the borehole wall is taken out of from fluid-tight well casing part 1, to have the function that backwash, this process does not need to carry out It draws water, additional settlement has an adverse effect to surrounding enviroment caused by eliminating because of pumping level decline, and entire recharge process can It is regularly backwashed according to recharge situation, it is ensured that recharge is gone on smoothly.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of inverted well with filter structure, it is characterised in that it includes fluid-tight well casing part and drainage tube portion; The top of the drainage tube portion connects fluid-tight well casing part, and the inside of drainage tube portion and fluid-tight well casing part connect It is logical;The tube wall of the drainage tube portion has drainage interlayer, and the drainage interlayer is connected to water inlet pipe.
2. a kind of inverted well with filter structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fluid-tight well casing portion The diameter divided is less than the diameter of drainage tube portion.
3. a kind of inverted well with filter structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drainage tube portion is double Layer structure, the drainage interlayer are located between the internal layer filter pipe and outer layer filter pipe of drainage tube portion.
4. a kind of inverted well with filter structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drainage interlayer with it is several Equally distributed water inlet pipe connection, several water inlet pipe tops converge to a water main, valve are arranged on water main.
5. a kind of inverted well with filter structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the internal layer filter pipe uses Filament wrapped filter pipe, the outer layer filter pipe use bridge type filter pipe.
6. a kind of inverted well with filter structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the water main is arranged not The inside of permeable well casing part or the outside that fluid-tight well casing part is set, and extend ground.
7. a kind of inverted well with filter structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the filter pipe portion outboard Filtrate is backfilled, fluid-tight well casing portion outboard backfills sealing material.
8. a kind of inverted well with filter structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fluid-tight well casing portion Set up separately and sets valve.
9. a kind of inverted well with filter structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that outside the drainage tube portion Wall between hole wall at a distance from be not less than 100mm.
CN201910035670.XA 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 Recharging well with water filtering structure Active CN109629586B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910035670.XA CN109629586B (en) 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 Recharging well with water filtering structure

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CN109629586B CN109629586B (en) 2024-02-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110296541A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-10-01 湖南达道新能源开发有限公司 A kind of twin-well recharge geothermal exploitation drilling well

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201367577Y (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-12-23 上海长凯岩土工程有限公司 Groundwater recharge well
CN103741671A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-04-23 上海长凯岩土工程有限公司 Groundwater recharge system structure for foundation pit dewatering
CN104594325A (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-05-06 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 Quaternary micro-confined water spring protection type recharging well and method
JP2018009298A (en) * 2016-07-11 2018-01-18 鹿島建設株式会社 Ground water level lowering system and method of constructing the same
CN209873835U (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-12-31 上海长凯岩土工程有限公司 Novel recharge well structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201367577Y (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-12-23 上海长凯岩土工程有限公司 Groundwater recharge well
CN103741671A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-04-23 上海长凯岩土工程有限公司 Groundwater recharge system structure for foundation pit dewatering
CN104594325A (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-05-06 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 Quaternary micro-confined water spring protection type recharging well and method
JP2018009298A (en) * 2016-07-11 2018-01-18 鹿島建設株式会社 Ground water level lowering system and method of constructing the same
CN209873835U (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-12-31 上海长凯岩土工程有限公司 Novel recharge well structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110296541A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-10-01 湖南达道新能源开发有限公司 A kind of twin-well recharge geothermal exploitation drilling well

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