CN109628290A - A kind of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting Download PDFInfo
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- CN109628290A CN109628290A CN201811367775.7A CN201811367775A CN109628290A CN 109628290 A CN109628290 A CN 109628290A CN 201811367775 A CN201811367775 A CN 201811367775A CN 109628290 A CN109628290 A CN 109628290A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
- C02F11/04—Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/22—Transparent or translucent parts
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/38—Caps; Covers; Plugs; Pouring means
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/48—Holding appliances; Racks; Supports
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
- C12M27/02—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/06—Nozzles; Sprayers; Spargers; Diffusers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M33/00—Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus
- C12M33/04—Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus by injection or suction, e.g. using pipettes, syringes, needles
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M33/00—Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus
- C12M33/16—Screw conveyor
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M37/00—Means for sterilizing, maintaining sterile conditions or avoiding chemical or biological contamination
- C12M37/04—Seals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/30—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration
- C12M41/34—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration of gas
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/40—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of pressure
Abstract
The invention belongs to agricultural technology fields, especially a kind of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting, for existing agricultural residue installation for fermenting, it ferments insufficient, the problem of ferment effect difference, now propose following scheme, including support base, fermentation casing has been bolted in the center of top outer wall of the support base, and the second rotary electric machine has been bolted in the center of top outer wall of fermentation casing, the second rotation axis being vertically arranged is bolted in the output shaft of second rotary electric machine, and second the outer circumferential walls of rotation axis the second spiral fan has been bolted.In the present invention, the agricultural residue science installation for fermenting, by being provided with aspiration pump, gas-guide tube and air jet pipe, air is blasted inside from aspiration pump to the intracorporal agricultural residue of fermenting case, improve the oxygen inside fermentation casing, multiple air jet pipes are additionally provided with, are conducive to coming into full contact with for oxygen and agricultural residue, and then improve the effect of fermentation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field more particularly to a kind of agricultural residue science installation for fermentings.
Background technique
Agricultural residue refers to the organic species being dropped in entire agricultural production process, usually the agricultural described in us
Waste material refers mainly to the stalk of crops and the excrement of livestock and poultry.In agricultural production, all generate a large amount of waste every year, people in order to
These wastes are preferably recycled, a kind of installation for fermenting of agricultural residue can be usually used.
Existing agricultural residue installation for fermenting takes microbial fermentation during fermenting to agricultural residue more,
But existing agricultural residue installation for fermenting not can effectively solve the problem of waste material being packed together sufficiently ferments, and in addition ferment
The methane gas of generation cannot be recycled effectively, it is therefore desirable to design a kind of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting to solve
State problem.
Summary of the invention
Based on existing agricultural residue installation for fermenting, insufficient, the technical problem of ferment effect difference of fermenting, the present invention is proposed
A kind of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting.
A kind of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting proposed by the present invention, including support base, the top of the support base
Fermentation casing has been bolted in central outer wall, and the second rotation has been bolted in the center of top outer wall of fermentation casing
The second rotation axis being vertically arranged, and the second rotation axis is bolted in motor, the output shaft of second rotary electric machine
Outer circumferential walls be bolted the second spiral fan, the top exterior walls of second spiral fan open up that there are two adjacent
The first rotary electric machine, and the first rotation has been bolted in the material guide hole of setting, the side bottom outer wall of the fermentation casing
Horizontally disposed first rotation axis has been bolted in the output shaft of motor, and the outer circumferential walls of first rotation axis pass through spiral shell
It tethers and is connected to the first spiral fan, bacterium solution storage tank, and bacterium has been bolted in the side bottom outer wall of the fermentation casing
Liquid storage tank is located at the top of the first rotary electric machine, and feed liquor has been bolted in the top side outer wall of the bacterium solution storage tank
Pipe, and the peripheral top outer wall of inlet tube has been connected through a screw thread inlet tube lid, outside the top other side of the bacterium solution storage tank
Wall is provided with the first opening, and catheter, the other end outer wall of the catheter has been bolted in the inner wall of the first opening
It is connected by bolt and the top side outer wall of fermentation casing, pumping has been bolted in the side top exterior walls of the catheter
The first valve has been bolted in the circumference other end inner wall of liquid pump, the catheter.
Preferably, breather valve has been bolted close to the side outer wall of catheter in the top of the fermentation casing, institute
Feed pipe has been bolted in the top other side outer wall for stating fermentation casing, and the peripheral top outer wall of feed pipe passes through screw thread
It is connected with feed pipe lid.
Preferably, gas-guide tube, and the one of gas-guide tube has been bolted in the bottom outer wall of the fermentation casing other end
Gas-distributing pipe has been bolted in end outer wall, and one end outer wall of the gas-distributing pipe passes through the bottom of bolt and the fermentation casing other end
The air jet pipe being equidistantly positioned is bolted in inner wall connection, the other end outer wall of the gas-distributing pipe, the air jet pipe
Inner wall has been bolted check valve in the middle part of circumference, and the air guide direction of check valve by gas-distributing pipe to fermentation casing inside, institute
The circumference side outer wall for stating gas-guide tube has been bolted aspiration pump, and the pumping direction of aspiration pump by gas-guide tube to dividing gas
Pipe.
Preferably, the aqueduct being vertically arranged is bolted in the other end outer wall at the top of the fermentation casing, and
Distributive pipe has been bolted in the bottom outer wall of aqueduct, and the bottom outer wall of the distributive pipe has been bolted equidistant
Suction pump, and the direction of drawing water of suction pump has been bolted in the fountain head of setting, the circumference side outer wall of the aqueduct
By aqueduct to distributive pipe.
Preferably, exhaust pipe has been bolted close to the other side outer wall of feed pipe in the top of the fermentation casing.
Preferably, solenoid valve, the top of the exhaust pipe has been bolted in circumference one end inner wall of the exhaust pipe
Methane concentration detector has been bolted in side outer wall.
Preferably, baroceptor, the fermentation has been bolted in the other side top inner wall of the fermentation casing
Outer wall is provided with the second opening in the middle part of the other side of cabinet, and observation window has been bolted in the inner wall of the second opening.
Preferably, horizontally disposed drainage conduit has been bolted in the other side bottom outer wall of the fermentation casing, and
The second valve has been bolted in one end inner wall of drainage conduit.
Preferably, rubber pad has been bolted in the bottom four corners outer wall of the support base.
Preferably, first rotary electric machine, the second rotary electric machine, solenoid valve, drawing liquid pump, suction pump, aspiration pump and first
Alkane concentration detector passes through switch by controller, and the shell of controller is outer by one end of bolt and fermentation casing middle part
Wall connection, the baroceptor are connect by signal wire with controller.
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, agricultural residue science installation for fermenting, by being provided with aspiration pump, gas-guide tube and air jet pipe, from aspiration pump to fermenting case
Air is blasted inside intracorporal agricultural residue, is improved the oxygen inside fermentation casing, is additionally provided with multiple air jet pipes, is conducive to
Oxygen and agricultural residue come into full contact with, and then improve the effect of fermentation.
2, the agricultural residue science installation for fermenting drives by being provided with the second rotary electric machine, and by the second rotary electric machine
The rotation of second spiral fan, can be improved being sufficiently mixed for agricultural residue and zymocyte liquid, in addition in the outer of the second spiral fan
Wall is provided with material guide hole, in the rotation process of the second spiral fan, mixed material is allowed to flow through from material guide hole, so that material guide hole
Inside and outside generation current difference, and then the mixed effect between agricultural residue and zymocyte liquid is improved, and then further improve
The effect of fermentation.
3, the agricultural residue science installation for fermenting, by being provided with exhaust pipe, and be provided on exhaust pipe solenoid valve and
Methane concentration detector, and the other side inner wall of fermentation casing is provided with baroceptor, in agricultural residue fermentation process,
A large amount of methane gas can be generated, when methane gas generates excess, baroceptor can give one controller signals of controller,
Solenoid valve is opened by controller, methane gas is recycled, realizes the effect of very effective resource recycling,
Methane concentration detector set in addition can effectively detect the methane concentration of recycling.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of the schematic diagram of the section structure of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of first spiral fan side structure schematic diagram of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of gas-guide tube and air jet pipe structural schematic diagram of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of second spiral fan structural schematic diagram of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of aqueduct and fountain head structural schematic diagram of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 6 is a kind of local overlooking structural schematic diagram of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting proposed by the present invention.
In figure: 1 first rotary electric machine, 2 bacterium solution storage tanks, 3 catheters, 4 inlet tubes, 5 inlet tube lids, 6 drawing liquid pumps, 7 hairs
Ferment cabinet, 8 first valves, 9 breather valves, 10 second rotary electric machines, 11 feed pipe lids, 12 feed pipes, 13 methane concentration detectors,
14 exhaust pipes, 15 solenoid valves, 16 baroceptors, 17 second rotation axis, 18 observation windows, 19 second valves, 20 drainage conduits, 21
One rotation axis, 22 first spiral fans, 23 support bases, 24 rubber pads, 25 baffles, 26 aspiration pumps, 27 gas-distributing pipes, 28 air guides
Pipe, 29 air jet pipes, 30 material guide holes, 31 second spiral fans, 32 distributive pipes, 33 suction pumps, 34 aqueducts, 35 fountain heads.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just
In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with
Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to Fig.1-6, a kind of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting, including support base 23, in the top of support base 23
Fermentation casing 7 has been bolted in centre outer wall, and the second rotation has been bolted in the center of top outer wall of fermentation casing 7
The second rotation axis 17 being vertically arranged, and the second rotation is bolted in motor 10, the output shaft of the second rotary electric machine 10
The second spiral fan 31 has been bolted in the outer circumferential walls of axis 17, there are two the top exterior walls of the second spiral fan 31 open up
The material guide hole 30 being disposed adjacent is provided with material guide hole 30 in the outer wall of the second spiral fan 31, in turning for the second spiral fan 31
During dynamic, mixed material is allowed to flow through from material guide hole 30, so that the inside and outside generation current difference of material guide hole 30, and then improve agricultural
Mixed effect between waste material and zymocyte liquid, and then further improve the effect of fermentation, the side bottom of fermentation casing 7
The first rotary electric machine 1 has been bolted in portion's outer wall, and the output shaft of the first rotary electric machine 1 has been bolted level and has set
The first spiral fan 22, fermentation casing 7 has been bolted in the first rotation axis 21 set, the outer circumferential walls of the first rotation axis 21
Side bottom outer wall bacterium solution storage tank 2 has been bolted, and bacterium solution storage tank 2 is located at the top of the first rotary electric machine 1,
Inlet tube 4 has been bolted in the top side outer wall of bacterium solution storage tank 2, and the peripheral top outer wall of inlet tube 4 passes through spiral shell
Line is connected with inlet tube lid 5, and the top other side outer wall of bacterium solution storage tank 2 is provided with the first opening, and the inner wall of the first opening
Catheter 3 is bolted, the other end outer wall of catheter 3 is connected by bolt and the top side outer wall of fermentation casing 7
It connects, drawing liquid pump 6 has been bolted in the side top exterior walls of catheter 3, and the circumference other end inner wall of catheter 3 passes through bolt
It is connected with the first valve 8.
In the present invention, breather valve 9 has been bolted close to the side outer wall of catheter 3 in the top of fermentation casing 7, hair
Feed pipe 12 has been bolted in the top other side outer wall of ferment cabinet 7, and the peripheral top outer wall of feed pipe 12 passes through spiral shell
Line is connected with feed pipe lid 11；
Gas-guide tube 28 has been bolted in the bottom outer wall of 7 other end of fermentation casing, and one end outer wall of gas-guide tube 28 passes through
It has been bolted gas-distributing pipe 27, one end outer wall of gas-distributing pipe 27 is connect by bolt with the bottom interior wall of 7 other end of fermentation casing,
The air jet pipe 29 being equidistantly positioned, inner wall in the middle part of the circumference of air jet pipe 29 is bolted in the other end outer wall of gas-distributing pipe 27
Be bolted check valve, and the air guide direction of check valve by gas-distributing pipe 27 to fermentation casing 7 inside, the circle of gas-guide tube 28
Aspiration pump 26 has been bolted in all side outer walls, and the pumping direction of aspiration pump 26 is by gas-guide tube 28 to gas-distributing pipe 27；
The aqueduct 34 being vertically arranged, and the bottom of aqueduct 34 is bolted in the other end outer wall at 7 top of fermentation casing
Distributive pipe 32 has been bolted in portion's outer wall, and the water spray being equidistantly positioned is bolted in the bottom outer wall of distributive pipe 32
First 35, suction pump 33 has been bolted in the circumference side outer wall of aqueduct 34, and the direction of drawing water of suction pump 33 is by water guide
Pipe 34 is to distributive pipe 32；
Exhaust pipe 14 has been bolted close to the other side outer wall of feed pipe 12 in the top of fermentation casing 7；
Solenoid valve 15 has been bolted in circumference one end inner wall of exhaust pipe 14, and the top side outer wall of exhaust pipe 14 passes through spiral shell
It tethers and is connected to methane concentration detector 13；
Baroceptor 16 has been bolted in the other side top inner wall of fermentation casing 7, in agricultural residue fermentation process,
A large amount of methane gas can be generated, when methane gas generates excess, baroceptor 16 can give controller one controller letter
Number, solenoid valve 15 is opened by controller, methane gas is recycled, very effective resource recycling is realized
The other side middle part outer wall of effect, fermentation casing 7 is provided with the second opening, and sight has been bolted in the inner wall of the second opening
Examine window 18；
Horizontally disposed drainage conduit 20, and the one of drainage conduit 20 has been bolted in the other side bottom outer wall of fermentation casing 7
The second valve 19 has been bolted in end inner wall；
Rubber pad 24 has been bolted in the bottom four corners outer wall of support base 23；
First rotary electric machine 1, the second rotary electric machine 10, solenoid valve 15, drawing liquid pump 6, suction pump 33, aspiration pump 26 and methane concentration
Detector 13 is by switch by controller, and the shell of controller passes through outer wall in the middle part of one end of bolt and fermentation casing 7
Connection, baroceptor 16 are connect by signal wire with controller.
In use, at the present apparatus free time, will all actuators among the above, refer to dynamical element, electrical part and suitable
The power supply matched is attached by conducting wire, specific connection means, should be referred in following working principles, successive work between each electrical part
Work sequence is completed to be electrically connected, detailed connection means, is techniques well known, following mainly to introduce working principle and mistake
Journey is not explained to electrical control, and user puts into agricultural residue in fermentation casing 7 firstly the need of by feed pipe 12
Then portion starts drawing liquid pump 6, the zymocyte liquid in bacterium solution storage tank 2 is pumped into fermentation casing 7 by drawing liquid pump 6, and starts
Second rotary electric machine 10 drives the second spiral fan 31 to rotate, agricultural residue and fermentation can be improved by the second rotary electric machine 10
Bacterium solution is sufficiently mixed, and the outer wall of the second spiral fan 31 is in addition provided with material guide hole 30, in turning for the second spiral fan 31
During dynamic, so that mixed material is flowed through from material guide hole 30, so that the inside and outside generation current difference of material guide hole 30, and then improve agriculture
Mixed effect between industry waste material and zymocyte liquid, and then the effect of fermentation is further improved, agricultural residue fermented
Cheng Zhong can generate a large amount of methane gas, and when methane gas generates excess, baroceptor 16 can be controlled to controller one
Device signal is opened solenoid valve 15 by controller, is recycled to methane gas, and very effective resource reclaim benefit is realized
Effect, methane concentration detector 13 set in addition can effectively detect the methane concentration of recycling, fermentation knot
Shu Hou opens third valve 19, and starts the first rotary electric machine 1, drives the first spiral fan 22 to rotate by the first rotary electric machine,
By after fermentation material discharge, then start suction pump 33, to fermentation casing 7 inside draw water, by fountain head 35 to fermentation casing 7
Inner wall cleaned, for use next time.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting, including support base (23), which is characterized in that the support base (23)
Center of top outer wall has been bolted fermentation casing (7), and the center of top outer wall of fermentation casing (7) is bolted
Have the second rotary electric machine (10), second turn be vertically arranged is bolted in the output shaft of second rotary electric machine (10)
Moving axis (17), and the outer circumferential walls of the second rotation axis (17) have been bolted the second spiral fan (31), second spiral shell
The top exterior walls of rotation flabellum (31) open up that there are two the material guide hole (30) that is disposed adjacent, a side bottoms of the fermentation casing (7)
Outer wall has been bolted the first rotary electric machine (1), and level has been bolted in the output shaft of the first rotary electric machine (1)
The first spiral fan has been bolted in the outer circumferential walls of the first rotation axis (21) being arranged, first rotation axis (21)
(22), the side bottom outer wall of the fermentation casing (7) has been bolted bacterium solution storage tank (2), and bacterium solution storage tank (2)
Positioned at the top of the first rotary electric machine (1), inlet tube has been bolted in the top side outer wall of the bacterium solution storage tank (2)
(4), and the peripheral top outer wall of inlet tube (4) has been connected through a screw thread inlet tube lid (5), the top of the bacterium solution storage tank (2)
Portion other side outer wall is provided with the first opening, and catheter (3), the catheter has been bolted in the inner wall of the first opening
(3) other end outer wall is connect by bolt with the top side outer wall of fermentation casing (7), the side top of the catheter (3)
Portion's outer wall has been bolted drawing liquid pump (6), and the circumference other end inner wall of the catheter (3) has been bolted first
Valve (8).
2. a kind of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fermentation casing (7)
Top be bolted breather valve (9) close to the side outer wall of catheter (3), the top of the fermentation casing (7) is another
Side outer wall has been bolted feed pipe (12), and the peripheral top outer wall of feed pipe (12) has been connected through a screw thread charging
Pipe lid (11).
3. a kind of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fermentation casing (7)
The bottom outer wall of the other end has been bolted gas-guide tube (28), and one end outer wall of gas-guide tube (28) has been bolted
One end outer wall of gas-distributing pipe (27), the gas-distributing pipe (27) is connect by bolt with the bottom interior wall of fermentation casing (7) other end,
The air jet pipe (29) being equidistantly positioned, the air jet pipe (29) is bolted in the other end outer wall of the gas-distributing pipe (27)
Circumference in the middle part of inner wall check valve has been bolted, and the air guide direction of check valve is by gas-distributing pipe (27) to fermentation casing
(7) internal, the circumference side outer wall of the gas-guide tube (28) has been bolted aspiration pump (26), and the pumping of aspiration pump (26)
Gas direction is by gas-guide tube (28) to gas-distributing pipe (27).
4. a kind of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fermentation casing (7)
The aqueduct (34) being vertically arranged is bolted in the other end outer wall at top, and the bottom outer wall of aqueduct (34) passes through
It has been bolted distributive pipe (32), the fountain head being equidistantly positioned is bolted in the bottom outer wall of the distributive pipe (32)
(35), the circumference side outer wall of the aqueduct (34) has been bolted suction pump (33), and suction pump (33) draw water
Direction is by aqueduct (34) to distributive pipe (32).
5. a kind of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the fermentation casing (7)
Top exhaust pipe (14) have been bolted close to the other side outer wall of feed pipe (12).
6. a kind of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the exhaust pipe (14)
Circumference one end inner wall has been bolted solenoid valve (15), and the top side outer wall of the exhaust pipe (14) is bolted
There are methane concentration detector (13).
7. a kind of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the fermentation casing (7)
Other side top inner wall be bolted baroceptor (16), outer wall in the middle part of the other side of the fermentation casing (7)
It is provided with the second opening, and observation window (18) have been bolted in the inner wall of the second opening.
8. a kind of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the fermentation casing (7)
Other side bottom outer wall be bolted horizontally disposed drainage conduit (20), and one end inner wall of drainage conduit (20) passes through
It has been bolted the second valve (19).
9. a kind of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the support base (23)
Bottom four corners outer wall rubber pad (24) have been bolted.
10. a kind of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the first rotation electricity
Machine (1), the second rotary electric machine (10), solenoid valve (15), drawing liquid pump (6), suction pump (33), aspiration pump (26) and methane concentration inspection
Instrument (13) are surveyed by switching through controller, and the shell of controller passes through outside in the middle part of one end of bolt and fermentation casing (7)
Wall connection, the baroceptor (16) are connect by signal wire with controller.
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| CN201811367775.7A CN109628290A (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2018-11-16 | A kind of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting |
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| CN201811367775.7A CN109628290A (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2018-11-16 | A kind of agricultural residue science installation for fermenting |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN114540180A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-05-27 | 黑龙江天予肽禾生物科技有限公司 | Intelligent processing equipment and method for fermented animal feed |
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