CN109625361A - Roof-paper packaging machine - Google Patents
Roof-paper packaging machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109625361A CN109625361A CN201910034445.4A CN201910034445A CN109625361A CN 109625361 A CN109625361 A CN 109625361A CN 201910034445 A CN201910034445 A CN 201910034445A CN 109625361 A CN109625361 A CN 109625361A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- plate
- cassette bottom
- station
- roof
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000010062 adhesion mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000021586 packaging of beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B3/00—Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B3/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
- B65B3/10—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by application of pressure to material
- B65B3/12—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by application of pressure to material mechanically, e.g. by pistons or pumps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/12—Feeding flexible bags or carton blanks in flat or collapsed state; Feeding flat bags connected to form a series or chain
- B65B43/14—Feeding individual bags or carton blanks from piles or magazines
- B65B43/16—Feeding individual bags or carton blanks from piles or magazines by grippers
- B65B43/18—Feeding individual bags or carton blanks from piles or magazines by grippers by suction-operated grippers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/24—Breaking creases to facilitate setting-up cartons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/26—Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B65/00—Details peculiar to packaging machines and not otherwise provided for; Arrangements of such details
- B65B65/02—Driving gear
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of roof-paper packaging machines, including rack, rack is equipped with cassette bottom shaping mechanism, cassette bottom shaping mechanism includes turntable, circle distribution has cover die at regular intervals on turntable, corresponding cover die is successively arranged bottle-inlet mechanism, cassette bottom preheating mechanism, cassette bottom pre-folds mechanism, the hot-forming mechanism of cassette bottom, bottle-inlet mechanism includes carton magazine, outlet is equipped in the lower section of carton magazine, outlet lower section, which is equipped with, opens through slot, one soup stick will be located at outlet port carton and draw in opening in opening through slot, push plate is equipped on opening through slot side wall, the push plate will be on the carton push-in cover die of opening, it is equipped in the lower section of cassette bottom shaping mechanism and send package path, capping mechanism is successively arranged on the direction of transfer for send package path, filling mechanism and box top adhesion mechanism.To realize the purpose of packaging quality height and high production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of packaging facilities, and in particular to a kind of roof-paper packaging machine.
Background technique
Roofing paper-case is widely used in the packaging of beverage, and traditional roofing paper-case needs manual incite somebody to action during packaged beverage
Roofing paper-case is converted into open-topped box body, and bottom is formed by equipment heat pressure adhesive, then pours into beverage in box body, with
It covers afterwards and heating is bound, realize the packaging to beverage, such inefficient operation, it is difficult to meet the need of mass production
It wants, and at high cost.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of packaging quality height and the roofs of high production efficiency
Carton packaging machine.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that a kind of roof-paper packaging machine, including rack,
It is characterized by: the rack is equipped with cassette bottom shaping mechanism, the cassette bottom shaping mechanism includes making turning for indexing rotation setting
Disk, circle distribution has multiple cover dies at regular intervals on the turntable, and corresponding cover die is successively arranged bottle-inlet mechanism, cassette bottom preheating machine
Structure, cassette bottom pre-fold the hot-forming mechanism of mechanism, cassette bottom, and the lower section of the cassette bottom shaping mechanism, which is equipped with, send package path, are sending box logical
Capping mechanism, filling mechanism and box top adhesion mechanism are successively arranged on the direction of transfer in road.
The bottle-inlet mechanism includes carton magazine, is equipped with outlet in the lower section of carton magazine, and outlet lower section, which is equipped with, opens through slot,
One soup stick will be located at outlet port carton and draw in opening in opening through slot, further include pushing away case assembly, and the case assembly that pushes away includes setting
It sets and is opening the push plate in through slot, which will be on the carton push-in cover die of opening.
The cassette bottom preheating mechanism includes the first attachment base, push cylinder, hot air pipe and blowing mouth, and described first connects
Joint chair is equipped with guide rail, is cased with mobilizable slide on guide rail, and the hot air pipe, the push cylinder installation are installed on slide
Its piston rod is connect with the slide on the side wall of first attachment base, and the blowing mouth is connected to the hot air pipe
End, the blowing mouth include collector box, the limit box body of upper end opening are equipped on the end face of the collector box, in institute
It is equipped with the middle mould in square block and hollow setting in the position-limited box body stated, is respectively equipped with the side of hollow setting in the two sides of middle mould
Mould, the middle mould and the side form are communicated by through-hole with the collector box, side wall and the side form court in the middle mould
Gas hole is respectively equipped on the side wall of Xiang Zhongmo, the symmetrical two sides of the middle mould further respectively have v-depression.
It includes the second attachment base, preceding folded plate, rear folded plate, left folding plate, right folding plate, the first cylinder that the cassette bottom, which pre-folds mechanism,
With the second cylinder, the side of the front and back folded plate is respectively equipped with rotation axis, and preceding folded plate, rear folded plate, left folding plate, right folding plate surround confession
The interface of carton insertion, second attachment base are equipped with vertical panel relatively corresponding with the rotation axis, the rotation axis
Both ends be rotatably installed on the vertical panel respectively, the rotation axis side is also equipped with rocker, and rocker end is hinged with
Connecting rod, first cylinder are mounted on the top of second attachment base, and the piston rod end of first cylinder is connected with cross
Set axis is extended in plate, the two sides of the transverse slat, and described connecting rod one end is set on the set axis, and second cylinder is mounted on described
On second attachment base side wall, tooth plate is connected on the piston rod of second cylinder, tooth plate two sides, which are respectively equipped with to be meshed therewith, matches
The gear of conjunction, two gears are rotated by turn axis, and rocker arm is arranged on the turn axis, and the left side is installed in a rocker arm end
Folded plate, another rocker arm shortwall install the right folding plate.
The hot-forming mechanism of the cassette bottom includes third attachment base, and the third attachment base is equipped with third cylinder,
The upper cover of piston rod of the third cylinder is equipped with cartridge heater and covers and connect push plate in its end.
It is equipped with two chains around setting in the rack, is additionally provided with support below the interval between two chains
Plate, two chains and the supporting plate, which are formed, described send package path.
The capping mechanism includes vibrating disk, and the vibrating disk outlet is connected with lid transmission track, and the lid passes
The outlet port of track is sent to be equipped with ejection groove, which is equipped with liftout plate, the liftout plate and an ejection
The piston rod of cylinder is connected, and the bottom position of the corresponding ejection groove, which is equipped with, releases cylinder and transfer blade, the transfer
Board ends are respectively equipped with lid card slot, the piston rod of the release cylinder towards the transfer blade upper end lid card slot, described turn
The location mid-shaft for moving plate is connected to an axle end, shaft telescopic rotary setting, the lid in the transfer blade lower end
Card slot opposite is equipped with telescopic ultrasonic head.
The filling mechanism includes fluid reservoir, filling tube and quantitative cylinder body, and the outlet of the filling tube is described in
It send on package path, the first check valve of only export but no import is installed on the fluid reservoir outlet pipe, is connected with three on the outlet pipe
Lead to adapter tube, described three-limb tube one end is connect with quantitative cylinder body, and the other end is connect by pipeline with filling tube, and in the pipe
The second one-way valve of only export but no import is installed in road, push piston is equipped in the quantitative cylinder body, which is connected to one
On the piston rod of 4th cylinder, pressure pin corresponding with the filling pipe port, the support are equipped in the lower section for sending package path
Bar can be up and down.
Box top adhesion mechanism is equipped on the interval location of the filling mechanism, box top adhesion mechanism includes box
Top first pre-folds station, box top second pre-folds station, warms station and box top press shaping station, and the box top first pre-folds
Station be arranged in the filling mechanism wait enter side.
It includes fixing seat that the box top first, which pre-folds station, and the fixing seat bottom is equipped with the 5th cylinder, and the described 5th
It is connected with elevating lever on the piston rod of cylinder, is additionally provided with the sliding shaft base passed through for elevating lever on the fixing seat, it is described
It is cased with sleeve on elevating lever, the limit base of inverted " t " is installed on the sleeve, is respectively equipped with triangle in the two sides of the limit base
The clappers of shape are connected with swinging axle on the bottom surface of the clappers, and the sleeve is equipped with the rotation seat that the swinging axle passes through,
It is connected with oscillating deck in the tail end of the swinging axle, the oscillating deck is hinged with pivot link, pacifies on the top of the elevating lever
Equipped with top plate, the two sides of the top plate are hinged with the pivot link respectively, and limit is fixedly connected on the elevating lever
Plate, the bottom surface of the sleeve are connected on the limit plate, are also equipped with caging bolt on the limit plate, in the top plate
Compressed spring is additionally provided between the sleeve top.
It includes two forming bar that the box top second, which pre-folds station, and two curved levers, which are arranged in parallel in, described send package path
On conveying direction, the tail end of two curved levers inwards bends close, the baking described in the medium position setting of two forming bar
Thermal technology position, the station of warming includes up and down and heating pipe built-in blower, is equipped in the end of blower and warms mould
Tool, this warms the annular groove that can be inserted into carton top end opening on mold, and the cell wall of the annular groove is equipped with and the blowing
The hole that pipe communicates, the box top press shaping station setting warm station outlet port, the box top press molding work described
Position includes the clamping track that two plates are formed, and side is fixed with first and binds block in clamping track, in the clamping track
The other side the 6th cylinder is installed, the piston rod end of the 6th cylinder is equipped with binds block corresponding with described first
Two bind block.
This structure of the invention, carton to be formed form the box body of upper end opening by cassette bottom shaping mechanism, then
Be transferred to send in package path and be transmitted, be successively arranged on the direction of transfer for send package path capping mechanism, filling mechanism and
Box top adhesion mechanism is realized to the packaging of beverage, is mentioned significantly so that carton carries out the molding of filling and box top during transfer
The high efficiency of work, to realize that packaging quality is high and the purpose of high production efficiency.
Present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front perspective view of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the rear perspective view of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of specific embodiment of the invention turntable;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of cassette bottom preheating mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the front perspective view that cassette bottom pre-folds mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the rear perspective view that cassette bottom pre-folds mechanism
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of the hot-forming mechanism of cassette bottom;
Fig. 8 is part dismantling perspective view;
Fig. 9 is the perspective view of capping mechanism;
Figure 10 is the perspective view 1 of filling mechanism;
Figure 11 is the perspective view 2 of filling mechanism;
Figure 12 is the perspective view that box top first pre-folds station;
Figure 13 is that box top second pre-folds station and warms the perspective view 1 of station;
Figure 14 is that box top second pre-folds station and warms the perspective view 2 of station;
Figure 15 is the perspective view that box top presses shaping station.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described below by embodiment, is served only for that invention is further explained, no
It can be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, present embodiment discloses a kind of roof-paper packaging machine, including rack 1, rack 1 is equipped with
Cassette bottom shaping mechanism 2, cassette bottom shaping mechanism 2 include turntable 21, and circle distribution has cover die 22 at regular intervals on turntable 21, corresponding
Cover die 22 is successively arranged bottle-inlet mechanism 23, cassette bottom preheating mechanism 24, cassette bottom and pre-folds the hot-forming mechanism 26 of mechanism 25, cassette bottom, into
Case structure 23 includes carton magazine 231, and carton to be folded is placed in carton magazine 231, is equipped with outlet in the lower section of carton magazine 231
232, it exports to be equipped with below 232 and opens through slot 233, a soup stick (not shown), which will be located to export 232 position cartons and draw in, opens
It opens in slot 233 and opens, push plate 235 is equipped on opening 233 side wall of through slot, which will be opened by a motor driven
Carton push-in cover die 22 on, the lower section of cassette bottom shaping mechanism 2 be equipped with send package path 3, on the direction of transfer for sending package path 3
It is successively arranged capping mechanism 4, filling mechanism 5 and box top adhesion mechanism 6.
Wherein such as Fig. 4, cassette bottom preheating mechanism 24 includes the first attachment base 241, push cylinder 242, hot air pipe 243 and blows
Tuyere 244, the first attachment base 241 are equipped with guide rail 2411, are cased with mobilizable slide 2412 on guide rail 2411, on slide 2412
Hot air pipe 243 is installed, push cylinder 242 is mounted on its piston rod on the side wall of the first attachment base 241 and connect with slide 2412, blows
Tuyere 244 is connected to the end of hot air pipe 243, and blowing mouth 244 includes collector box 2441, installs on the end face of collector box 2441
There is the limit box body 2442 of upper end opening, the middle mould 2443 in square block and hollow setting is equipped in limit box body 2442,
The two sides of middle mould 2443 are respectively equipped with the side form 2444 of hollow setting, and middle mould 2443 and side form 2444 pass through through-hole and collector box
2441 communicate, and are respectively equipped with gas hole, middle mould on the side wall of mould 2443 in the side wall and side form 2444 of middle mould 2443
2443 symmetrical two sides further respectively have v-depression, and middle mould 2443 and side form 2444 are formed by what square groove insertion was opened
Carton bottom opening, heats it and film on carton inner wall is softened plastic.
Specifically as illustrated in figs. 5-7, cassette bottom pre-fold mechanism 25 include the second attachment base 251, preceding folded plate 252, rear folded plate 253,
The side of left folding plate 254, right folding plate 256, the first cylinder 2510 and the second cylinder 2511, front and back folded plate (253,254) is set respectively
There is rotation axis 257, preceding folded plate 252, rear folded plate 253, left folding plate 254, right folding plate 256 surround the interface of paper feeding cassette insertion, the
Two attachment bases 251 are equipped with vertical panel 258 corresponding with rotation axis 257, and the both ends of rotation axis 257 are rotatably installed in vertical respectively
In straight panel 258,257 side of rotation axis is also equipped with rocker 259, and 259 end of rocker is hinged with connecting rod 2591, the first cylinder
2510 are mounted on the top of the second attachment base 251, and the piston rod end of first cylinder 2510 is connected with transverse slat 2592, the transverse slat
Set axis 2593 is extended in 2592 two sides, and 2591 one end of connecting rod is set on the set axis 2593 and rotates, the second cylinder 2511 peace
On 251 side wall of the second attachment base, tooth plate 2512,2512 two sides of tooth plate point are connected on the piston rod of second cylinder 2511
She You not be meshed the gear of cooperation therewith, and two gears are rotated by turn axis 2513, be arranged with rocker arm on turn axis 2513
2514, left folding plate 254 is installed in 2514 end of rocker arm, and right folding plate 256 is installed in another 2514 end of rocker arm.Carton bottom opening passes through
The side pressure realization of preceding folded plate 252,253 row pressure of rear folded plate and left folding plate 254, right folding plate 256 pre-folds carton bottom opening,
Making carton bottom surface is in along folding line crimping state.Then pass through hot-forming 26 pushing forming of mechanism of cassette bottom, cassette bottom heat pressing forming machines
Structure 26 includes third attachment base 261, and third attachment base 261 is equipped with third cylinder 262, the upper cover of piston rod of third cylinder 262
It is covered equipped with cartridge heater and connects push plate 264 in its end, carton bottom surface is abutted by push plate 264, realizes carton bottom surface
It is adhesion-molded.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 8, two are equipped in rack 1 around the chains 31 being arranged, under the interval between two chains 31
Side is additionally provided with supporting plate 32, and package path 3 is sent in two chains 31 and the formation of supporting plate 32.Bottom surface carton after molding passes through up and down suction
Disk 33 pulls this after adsorbing and send in package path 3, which is driven by a main motor 7.
As shown in figure 9, capping mechanism 4 includes vibrating disk 41, the outlet of vibrating disk 41 is connected with lid transmission track 42, lid
The outlet port of transmission track 42 is equipped with ejection groove 43, which is open side equipped with liftout plate 44, liftout plate 44
It is connected with the piston rod of an ejection cylinder 45, the bottom position of corresponding ejection groove 43, which is equipped with, releases cylinder 46 and transfer blade
47,47 both ends of transfer blade are respectively equipped with lid card slot 471, the lid of the piston rod of the release cylinder 46 towards 47 upper end of transfer blade
Card slot 471, the location mid-shaft of transfer blade 47 are connected to 48 end of a shaft, 48 telescopic rotary of shaft setting, in transfer blade
471 opposite of lid card slot of 47 lower ends is equipped with telescopic ultrasonic head 49, which is connected to the piston of a cylinder
It is realized on bar flexible.It wherein corresponds to shaft 48 and is equipped with capping cylinder 481, connected between the piston rod and shaft 48 of the cylinder 481
There is floating junction 482, helical gear 483 is also socketed on shaft 48, which is driven by main motor 7, is just realized in this way
The flexible and rotation of shaft 48.
Specifically as shown in Fig. 1, Figure 10, Figure 11, filling mechanism 5 includes fluid reservoir 51, filling tube 52 and quantitative cylinder body 53,
The outlet of filling tube 52 is equipped with the first check valve of only export but no import towards sending on package path 3 on 51 outlet pipe of fluid reservoir, should go out
Be connected with three-limb tube 54 on water pipe, 54 one end of three-limb tube connect with quantitative cylinder body 53, the other end by pipeline 55 and
Filling tube 52 connects, and the second one-way valve of only export but no import is equipped in the pipeline 55, and push is equipped in quantitative cylinder body 53
Piston, the piston are connected on the piston rod of one the 4th cylinder 56, are equipped with and 52 port phase of filling tube in the lower section for sending package path 3
Corresponding pressure pin 57, which can be up and down, and the up and down of pressure pin 57 is driven by main motor 7, and pressure pin 57 is mainly held in the palm
Firmly filling box body bottom declines with filling progress, prevents beverage from splashing out.
Specifically as shown in Figure 1, being equipped with box top adhesion mechanism 6, box top adhesion mechanism 6 on the interval location of filling mechanism 5
Station 61 is pre-folded including box top first, box top second pre-folds station 62, warms station 63 and box top press shaping station 64, box
Top first pre-fold station 61 be arranged in filling mechanism 5 wait enter side.
Specific it includes fixing seat 611 that box top first, which pre-folds station 61, as shown in figure 12, and 611 bottom of fixing seat is equipped with the
Five cylinders 612 are connected with elevating lever 613 on the piston rod of the 5th cylinder 612, are additionally provided in fixing seat 611 for elevating lever 613
The sliding shaft base 614 passed through is cased with sleeve 615 on elevating lever 613, the limit base 6151 of inverted " t " is equipped on sleeve 615,
The clappers 6152 of triangle are respectively equipped in the two sides of the limit base 6151, are connected with swinging axle on the bottom surface of the clappers 6152
6153, sleeve 615 is equipped with the rotation seat 616 that swinging axle 6153 passes through, and is connected with oscillating deck in the tail end of the swinging axle 6153
617, the end of oscillating deck 617 is hinged with pivot link 618, is equipped with top plate 6131, top plate 6131 on the top of elevating lever 613
Two sides it is hinged with pivot link 618 respectively, limit plate 6132 is fixedly connected on elevating lever 613, the bottom surface of sleeve 615 is supported
Connect on the limit plate 6132, caging bolt 6133 be also equipped on limit plate 6132, top plate 6131 and 615 top of sleeve it
Between be additionally provided with compressed spring 619.Retraction a distance of 5th cylinder 612 can drive limit base 6151 and clappers 6152 to enter paper
Box top opening position, when the 5th cylinder 612 bounces back again, the caging bolt 6133 on limit plate 6132 is connected to movable axle bed
On, while the 5th cylinder 612 bounces back drive 6152 rotation of clappers again, realization pre-folds carton top opening.
Specifically as shown in figs. 13 and 14, it includes two forming bar 621 that box top second, which pre-folds station 62, and two forming bar 621 is parallel
Be arranged on the conveying direction for sending package path 3, the tail end 6211 of two forming bar 621 inwards bend it is close, carton enter the position
When setting, can the box top of roof shape be shaped and be compressed, warmed station 63 in the medium position setting of two forming bar 621, warm
Station 63 includes up and down and heating pipe built-in blower 631, and the up and down of blower 631 is pushed by cylinder 6311,
It being equipped in the end of blower 631 and warms mold 632, this warms the annular groove that can be inserted into carton top end opening on mold 632,
The cell wall of the annular groove is equipped with the hole communicated with blower 631, and the structure is identical as the structural principle that cassette bottom preheats, to box
Film on the inner wall of top carries out softening plastic, it is last as shown in figure 15, the setting of box top press shaping station 64 goes out warming station 63
Mouth position, it includes the clamping track 641 that two plates are formed that box top, which presses shaping station 64, and side is solid in clamping track 641
Surely there is first to bind block 642, the 6th cylinder 643, the piston of the 6th cylinder 643 are installed in the other side of clamping track 641
Boom end is equipped with to bind block 644 with first block 642 corresponding second that binds, and the 6th cylinder 643 pushes second to bind block 644
Carry out that pressing is bonding to the box top of roof shape with the first realization that is in contact of block 642 of binding, wherein the side of clamping track 641 is also
Press structure with identical structure and principle, details are not described herein again, mainly makes the bonding of carton box top relatively reliable.
Shown in specific as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 8, main motor 7 is mounted on the back side of rack 1, which passes through transmission mechanism 8
Drive the rotation of turntable 21, up and down, capping mechanism 4 shaft 48 rotation of sucker 33, the 4th gas on cassette bottom shaping mechanism
Pressure pin 57 is up and down in the auxiliary push of cylinder 56 and filling mechanism 5.
Transmission mechanism 8 includes the retarder 81, the first transmission shaft 82, second driving shaft 83, the with the transmission of 7 belt of main motor
Three transmission shafts 84, the 4th transmission shaft 85, the retarder 81 is connect by shaft coupling with the first transmission shaft 82, in the first transmission shaft
The spiral sheave 86 that outer wall has helicla flute is socketed on 82, the corresponding spiral sheave 86 is equipped with the first drive plate 87 and second and passes
The cylindrical piece 881 of circumferential arrangement is distinguished on Moving plate 88, the first drive plate 87 and the second drive plate 88, cylindrical piece 881 is along helicla flute
Helicla flute movement on wheel 86, can drive the rotation for realizing the first drive plate 87 and the second drive plate 88, first drive plate 87
It is connected with the turntable 21 on cassette bottom shaping mechanism, realizes the rotation of turntable 21, the second drive plate 88 is connected to second driving shaft
83 end, by helical gear structure driven to third transmission shaft 84, the first transmission shaft 82 is passed second driving shaft 83 by belt
Dynamic 4th transmission shaft 85, second driving shaft 83 are driven to the mode of chain 31 are as follows: two chains 31 are respectively by being set in chain bar 310
On, it is connected between two chain bars 310 of side by pitch wheel 89, wherein a gear 89 is again logical with second driving shaft 83
Gear drive connection is crossed, the end of third transmission shaft 84 is equipped with transmission helical gear 90, the transmission helical gear 90 and capping mechanism 4
Helical gear 483 on shaft 48 engages, and realizes the rotation of shaft 48, and the 4th transmission shaft 85 is equipped with the first cam 91 and second
Cam 92, corresponding first cam 91 are equipped with matching seat 911, the first wraping plate seat 912 are hinged on the matching seat 911, first sticks up
Panel seat 912 is equipped with adjustment tank 9121, adjustable socket block 913 is equipped in adjustment tank 9121, at the bottom of the matching seat 911
Portion is equipped with guide rod 914, and mobilizable slide track seat 915 is arranged on guide rod 914, and slide track seat 915 is connected by axis and the socket rotation of block 913
It connects, the front end of the first wraping plate seat 912 is additionally provided with articulated shaft 916, and the idler wheel contacted with the first cam 91 is cased on articulated shaft 916
917, the two sides of articulated shaft 916 are hinged by articulated slab 918 and the matching seat 911, when the rotation of the first cam 91 makes, drive the
One end of one wraping plate seat 912 moves downward, and other end tilting is abutted with the piston rod of the 4th cylinder 56, realizes the 4th cylinder of auxiliary
The effect of 56 push, is additionally provided with the adjustment cylinder 919 connecting with slide track seat, for adjusting the first wraping plate seat 912 in rack 1
Height is tilted, and then adjusts beverage filling amount, and corresponding second cam 92 is equipped with the second wraping plate seat 921, the second wraping plate seat 921
Middle part is rotatably connected on the piston rod of an adjusting cylinder 922, and one end of the second wraping plate seat 921 is equipped with to abut with the second cam 92
Abutting idler wheel, the other end is by shown in hinge bar 923(Fig. 1) connect with pressure pin 57, also set in the end of the 4th transmission shaft 85
There is crank link mechanism 93, the crank link mechanism 93 is corresponded in rack 1 and is equipped with third wraping plate seat 94, crank link mechanism 93
Movable end is connected to one end of third wraping plate seat 94, and the other end of (shown in Fig. 1) third wraping plate seat 94 connects strut 95, sucker 33
It is mounted on the top of the connection strut 95, realizes the up and down of sucker 33.Transmission mechanism 8 in this way makes whole equipment
Transmission more high efficient and reliable.
By above structure, carton to be formed forms the box body of upper end opening by cassette bottom shaping mechanism 2, then transfers
Be transmitted to sending in package path 3, be successively arranged on the direction of transfer for sending package path 3 capping mechanism 4, filling mechanism 5 and
Box top adhesion mechanism 6 realizes the packaging to beverage, significantly so that carton carries out the molding of filling and box top during transfer
The efficiency of work is improved, to realize the purpose of packaging quality height and high production efficiency.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of roof-paper packaging machine, including rack, it is characterised in that: the rack is equipped with cassette bottom shaping mechanism, described
Cassette bottom shaping mechanism includes the turntable for making indexing rotation setting, and circle distribution has multiple cover dies at regular intervals on the turntable,
Corresponding cover die is successively arranged bottle-inlet mechanism, cassette bottom preheating mechanism, cassette bottom and pre-folds the hot-forming mechanism of mechanism, cassette bottom, the cassette bottom
The lower section of shaping mechanism be equipped with send package path, be successively arranged on the direction of transfer for send package path capping mechanism, filling mechanism with
And box top adhesion mechanism.
2. roof-paper packaging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cassette bottom preheating mechanism includes first
Attachment base, push cylinder, hot air pipe and blowing mouth, first attachment base are equipped with guide rail, are cased on guide rail mobilizable
Slide installs the hot air pipe on slide, and the push cylinder is mounted on its piston rod on the side wall of first attachment base
It is connect with the slide, the blowing mouth is connected to the end of the hot air pipe, and the blowing mouth includes collector box, in institute
The limit box body for being equipped with upper end opening on the end face of collector box is stated, is equipped in the position-limited box body in square block and hollow
The middle mould being arranged is respectively equipped with the side form of hollow setting in the two sides of middle mould, and the middle mould and the side form pass through through-hole and institute
It states collector box to communicate, is respectively equipped with gas hole on the side wall of mould in the side wall of the middle mould and the side form.
3. roof-paper packaging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it includes second that the cassette bottom, which pre-folds mechanism,
Attachment base, preceding folded plate, rear folded plate, left folding plate, right folding plate, the first cylinder and the second cylinder, the side difference of the front and back folded plate
Equipped with rotation axis, preceding folded plate, rear folded plate, left folding plate, right folding plate surround the interface of paper feeding cassette insertion, on second attachment base
Equipped with vertical panel relatively corresponding with the rotation axis, the both ends of the rotation axis are rotatably installed in respectively on the vertical panel,
The rotation axis side is also equipped with rocker, and rocker end is hinged with connecting rod, and first cylinder is mounted on described second
The piston rod end of the top of attachment base, first cylinder is connected with transverse slat, and set axis, the connection are extended in the two sides of the transverse slat
Bar one end is set on the set axis, and second cylinder is mounted on the second attachment base side wall, the piston of second cylinder
Tooth plate is connected on bar, tooth plate two sides are respectively equipped with the gear for the cooperation that is meshed therewith, and two gears are rotated by turn axis,
Rocker arm is arranged on the turn axis, the left folding plate is installed in rocker arm end, and another rocker arm shortwall installs the right folding plate.
4. roof-paper packaging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hot-forming mechanism of the cassette bottom includes
Third attachment base, the third attachment base are equipped with third cylinder, and the upper cover of piston rod of the third cylinder is equipped with cartridge heater
It covers and connects push plate in its end.
5. roof-paper packaging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: surround and set equipped with two in the rack
The chain set, supporting plate is additionally provided with below the interval between two chains, and two chains and the supporting plate form described
Send package path.
6. roof-paper packaging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the capping mechanism includes vibrating disk,
The vibrating disk outlet is connected with lid transmission track, and the outlet port of the lid transmission track is equipped with ejection groove, the top
Slot opening side is equipped with liftout plate out, and the liftout plate is connected with the piston rod of an ejection cylinder, and the corresponding ejection is recessed
The bottom position of slot is equipped with release cylinder and transfer blade, the transfer board ends are respectively equipped with lid card slot, the release cylinder
Piston rod towards the lid card slot of the transfer blade upper end, the location mid-shaft of the transfer blade is connected to an axle end, should
The setting of shaft telescopic rotary is equipped with telescopic ultrasonic head on the lid card slot opposite of the transfer blade lower end.
7. roof-paper packaging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filling mechanism include fluid reservoir,
The outlet of filling tube and quantitative cylinder body, the filling tube is sent on package path described in, is pacified on the fluid reservoir outlet pipe
The first check valve equipped with only export but no import, is connected with three-limb tube on the outlet pipe, described three-limb tube one end and quantitative
Cylinder body connection, the other end is connect by pipeline with filling tube, and the second one-way valve of only export but no import is equipped in the pipeline,
Push piston is equipped in the quantitative cylinder body, which is connected on the piston rod of one the 4th cylinder, send package path described
Lower section be equipped with pressure pin corresponding with the filling pipe port, which can be up and down.
8. roof-paper packaging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the interval location of the filling mechanism
Equipped with box top adhesion mechanism, box top adhesion mechanism includes that box top first pre-folds station, box top second pre-folds station, dries
Thermal technology position and box top press shaping station, the box top first pre-fold station be arranged in the filling mechanism wait enter one
Side.
9. roof-paper packaging machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: it includes solid that the box top first, which pre-folds station,
Reservation, the fixing seat bottom are equipped with the 5th cylinder, elevating lever are connected on the piston rod of the 5th cylinder, described solid
It is additionally provided with the sliding shaft base passed through for elevating lever in reservation, sleeve is cased on the elevating lever, is equipped with down on the sleeve
The limit base of " T " property is respectively equipped with the clappers of triangle in the two sides of the limit base, swing is connected on the bottom surface of the clappers
Axis, the sleeve are equipped with the rotation seat that the swinging axle passes through, are connected with oscillating deck, the pendulum in the tail end of the swinging axle
Movable plate is hinged with pivot link, is equipped with top plate on the top of the elevating lever, the two sides of the top plate respectively with it is described
Pivot link is hinged, and limit plate is fixedly connected on the elevating lever, and the bottom surface of the sleeve is connected on the limit plate, institute
It is also equipped with caging bolt on the limit plate stated, is additionally provided with compressed spring between the top plate and the sleeve top.
10. roof-paper packaging machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the box top second pre-folds station and includes
Two forming bar, two curved levers be arranged in parallel in it is described send on the conveying direction of package path, the tail end court of two curved levers
Inside bending is close, the medium position setting of two forming bar it is described warm station, the station of warming includes up and down
And the blower of heating pipe built-in, it is equipped in the end of blower and warms mold, this is warmed pluggable carton top on mold and opens
The annular groove of mouth, the cell wall of the annular groove are equipped with the hole communicated with the blower, and the box top presses shaping station
Setting warms station outlet port described, and the box top press shaping station includes the clamping track that two plates are formed,
Side is fixed with first and binds block in clamping track, is equipped with the 6th cylinder, the 6th gas in the other side of the clamping track
The piston rod end of cylinder is equipped with binds block with described first block corresponding second that binds.
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CN110588055A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-12-20 | 泉州丰泽德高工业科技有限公司 | Box corner lifting, molding, flattening and sliding roof paper box packaging machine of clamping piece pulling |
CN112830016A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-25 | 济南泉华包装制品有限公司 | Automatic roof bag folding device for liquid food fresh-keeping packaging |
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