A kind of balcony slab prefabricated mould
Technical field
The present invention relates to building mould field more particularly to a kind of balcony slab prefabricated moulds.
Background technique
Currently, most enterprises are produced using muscle side mode out or fixed punching block production method for prefabricated balcony,
Muscle side mode or punching block are produced according to the size of prefabricated balcony, then it is placed on fixed station mould and is produced.Demoulding
When, mold is removed by manually separating the connector of each component in mold, then by artificial or boom hoisting.
Prefabricated balcony production is carried out by going out muscle side mode or fixed side mode, generally includes following process: mold rib system
Make --- prep stand mould --- mold assembling --- concreting --- maintenance --- mold fractionation --- demoulding.According to prefabricated
The size of balcony manufactures mold, has the disadvantage that
Firstly, the mold produced according to prefabricated balcony, can only produce a kind of balcony of size, therefore, the utilization rate of mold is low,
Waste of raw materials is big, high production cost.
Secondly, by field assembly and disassembly auxiliary stand, a large amount of man power and materials need to be put into when production prefabricated balcony,
Operation intensity is big, therefore, the same production efficiency for influencing prefabricated balcony.Therefore, how mould utilization factor height, scene dismounting are provided
It is convenient, can one module multiple usages prefabricated balcony mold, be those skilled in the art's technical problem urgently to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of balcony slab prefabricated mould, have that mould utilization factor is high, scene is convenient for disassembly and assembly, can
The advantages of prefabricated balcony of one module multiple usages.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of balcony slab prefabricated mould, bill kept on files member, multiple fences being set on pedestal including multiple mutual splicing pedestals and
The coaming plate being installed on the inside of fence is provided in bill kept on file member and multiple connect hole and be closely embedded and cover the covering for connecing hole
Pin;The side of the fence is provided with pin shaft that is multiple and connecing hole cooperation, and adjacent side end face is provided with fishplate bar;It is described to enclose
Plate includes multiple mutual fold stackings or splits combined cell board, and the back side of the cell board is provided with the hook for being buckled in fishplate bar
Plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, difference can be spliced into according to practice of construction demand with spliced bill kept on file member
The pedestal of width, after ground is as splicing is completed, fence can also complete the side of different gradients or angle by the cooperation of pin shaft
Boundary system, and it is same it is horizontally-arranged multiple groups fence can be installed to overcome length demand, and adjusted as first order boundary length,
Then cell board is connected by hooking plate with the fishplate bar that forming position limits, to form smooth boundary face and completion the
The boundary position of second level is finely tuned, and is built to quickly finish mold, and covering pin therein can be to avoid among prefabrication process
Concrete blocking connects hole, in order to the recycling of bill kept on file member;And a component can also quickly be split after the completion of prefabricated;With
This achieve the effect that mould utilization factor is high, scene is convenient for disassembly and assembly, can one module multiple usages prefabricated balcony
The present invention is further arranged to: being connected with each other, and divided in cell board difference by hinge between the adjacent cell board
The surface that cell board is away from each other is respectively set in the hinge of end.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, hinge can between adjacent cells plate can by fold be layered on top of each other, and incite somebody to action
Its point can make on the surface being away from each other at both ends can be continuous overlapped between adjacent cell board, in order to store
With use, and can also according to actual use demand by between unit plate therein hinge remove or install to realize
The docking at both ends.
The present invention is further arranged to: hook plate between the adjacent cell board after cell board overlapping respectively and separately
The surface of one cell board abuts.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the surface that plate protrudes from unit is hooked, being misplaced can avoid interference with.
The present invention is further arranged to: the limiting slot being circumferentially distributed is arranged and along axial point in described connect on the inner wall of hole
Cloth and the sliding slot open at one end for passing through jack hole are provided with the limiting card with sliding slot and limiting slot sliding connection on the pin shaft
It is convex;The fence is rotatably connected to worm screw and multiple turbines that rotation is driven by worm screw;Pin shaft sliding be arranged in turbine and
Rotary spacing is provided between turbine.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the rotation for controlling worm screw can control the rotation of multiple pin shafts, so that respectively
Limit card convex on pin shaft consistent can turn to the position docked with sliding slot, first pass through sliding slot insertion, then consistent again
It turns to and rabbets with limiting slot, to quickly finish the fast quick-detach for stablizing interlocking and contrary operation of fence and pedestal.
The present invention is further arranged to: the fence includes Nei Lan and outer column, is provided between the Nei Lan and outer column more
The root both ends hinge bar hinged with Nei Lan and outer column respectively is respectively arranged at least row's pin shaft on the Nei Lan and outer column.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the reliability that fence is connect with pedestal is improved in the form of the face of layouting into, and is cut with scissors
The form of extension bar be then provided for it is certain freely overturn so that spacing, adjusting pin between its adjustable two rows of pin shaft
Axis with suitably connect hole and dock.
The present invention is further arranged to: the surface indentation for hooking plate is provided through limit hole, sliding on the fence
It moves and is equipped with the spacer pin cooperated with limit hole and slides the pull rod worn along fence length direction, be spaced on the pull rod
Be provided with the opposite magnet of end pole, the spacer pin towards one end of magnet be magnetic tip.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the connection for hooking plate and fishplate bar limits fishplate bar except moving up and down and along fence length
Other freedom degrees in direction, and the two freedom degrees due to cell board itself gravity and frictional force act on certain
Limitation is reached in degree, can further have been limited by spacer pin to guarantee stability;It can be regulated and controled by the movement of pull rod
The present invention is further arranged to: be provided on the fence sliding be connected in fence voussoir, be threadedly coupled with fence add
Compression bar, the pressure rings for being rotationally connected with pressure rod and the connecting rod for being rotationally connected with pressure rings, the other end and wedge of the connecting rod
Block rotation connection, the inclined-plane of the voussoir, which is connected to, hooks the one end of plate far from pedestal.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, is generated when pressure rod rotation and move along axial and drive pressure rings one
With being axially moveable, during this, pressure rings are not influenced by pressure rod rotation, and movement is transferred to connecting rod, with transfer zone
Dynamic voussoir is mobile, abuts it and pass through inclined-plane will to compress between hook plate and fishplate bar;It will be compressed between cell-like plate and pedestal, and
Indirectly to be stably connected between the structure of fence and pedestal.
The present invention is further arranged to: the adjacent both ends of the fishplate bar are respectively arranged with U-shaped the first connector and second and connect
Head, first connector and the mutual snapping of the second connector of adjacent fishplate bar.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, pin shaft with connect hole position restriction on the basis of, pass through the first connector and the
The docking of two connectors can limit fishplate bar, to keep the stability of fishplate bar.
The present invention is further arranged to: being connected with connector between the adjacent bill kept on file member, the connector includes
Bar portion and diameter are greater than the spherical end of bar portion, and the bottom of the bill kept on file member is provided with caulking groove and confession for spherical end interlocking
The via hole that bar portion passes through.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, pedestal arrangement is covered in ground, and bottom is connected by connector, bar portion limit
Pedestal processed is swung, and via hole is rabbeted and are limited to spherical end and caulking groove, to prevent bar portion from being detached from via hole, is reached between each bill kept on file member
Reliable combination.
The present invention is further arranged to: the surrounding of the bill kept on file member is provided with elastic insert.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, elastic insert can provide certain deformation quantity and compressed resilience power,
It can guarantee the close-connected gap of reduction as far as possible between bill kept on file member, and provide precompression and tense connector, with
Reduce issuable shaking.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
1, it by the quick assembling and structural adjustment between each component, realizes flexibly existing according to different occasions, specification demands
Field prefabricated balcony plate has the advantages that mould utilization factor is high, scene is convenient for disassembly and assembly, can one module multiple usages;
2, each docking structure can be realized while be operated by linkage structure, easy to use, construction efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the balcony board mold after the assembling of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the bottom plate of embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for connecing hole of embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the balcony board mold single component of embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the pin shaft structure of embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of the limit assembly of embodiment 1;
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the compression assembly of embodiment 1.
In figure, 1, pedestal;2, fence;3, coaming plate;4, assembly is limited;5, assembly is compressed;11, bill kept on file member;12, connector;
121, bar portion;122, end;13, caulking groove;14, via hole;15, hole is connect;16, cancelling;17, sliding slot;18, limiting slot;21, pin shaft;
22, card convex is limited;23, worm screw;24, turbine;25, fishplate bar;251, the first connector;252, the second connector;31, cell board;32, it closes
Page;33, plate is hooked;34, limit hole;41, spacer pin;42, pull rod;43, magnet;51, voussoir;52, pressure rod;53, pressure rings;
54, connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment 1: a kind of balcony slab prefabricated mould, as shown in Figure 1, including pedestal 1, fence 2 and coaming plate 3, fence 2 is set up
External enclosing is formed on pedestal 1 and according to the design of balcony prefabricated board, coaming plate 3 is fixed on the inside of fence 2, and surrounds and to be formed
The die cavity of balcony prefabricated board.
Referring to Fig. 2, pedestal 1 is made of multiple bill kept on file members 11 mutually spliced, and the surrounding of bill kept on file member 11 is provided with elastic cushion
Layer.Connector 12 is connected between adjacent bill kept on file member 11, connector 12 includes that bar portion 121 and diameter are greater than bar portion 121
Spherical end 122, the bottom of bill kept on file member 11 are provided with the caulking groove 13 rabbeted for spherical end 122 and pass through for bar portion 121
Via hole 14.The bill kept on file member 11 of different number can be configured according to actual needs.
Referring to Fig.1 and Fig. 5, the upper surface recess of bill kept on file member 11 be provided with it is multiple connect hole 15, connect in hole 15 and be closely embedded simultaneously
Be covered with cover pin 16, connect hole 15 for it is external when, cover pin 16 need to remove.It connects to be arranged on 15 inner wall of hole and circumferentially divide
Sliding slot 17 is opened in the limiting slot 18 of cloth and sliding slot 17 open at one end that is axially distributed and passing through jack hole 15, the connection of limiting slot 18
End.In addition, the spacing connect between hole 15 for being suitable for the bill kept on file member 11 of oblique angle part can be with the bill kept on file member 11 of other parts
Difference.
It is made of referring to Fig.1 with Fig. 4, coaming plate 3 multiple cell boards 31, it is mutual by hinge 32 between adjacent cell board 31
Connection, and divide and the surface that cell board 31 is away from each other is respectively set in the hinge 32 of the different ends of cell board 31, when shrinking
It can be turned over repeatedly folded.The back side of cell board 31, which is provided with, hooks plate 33, hooks the surface indentation of plate 33 or is provided through limit hole
34, the hook plate 33 between adjacent cell board 31 is abutted with the surface of another cell board 31 respectively after the overlapping of cell board 31.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, fence 2 is a frame body, and pin shaft 21 that is multiple and connecing the cooperation of hole 15, pin shaft are extended in bottom side
21 can be relative to frame body along axis rotation, and pin shaft 21 is provided with close to the side of bottom end and connects with sliding slot 17 and the sliding of limiting slot 18
Limit card convex 22.Worm screw 23 and multiple turbines 24 that rotation is driven by worm screw 23 are rotatably connected on fence 2;Pin shaft 21 slides
It is arranged in turbine 24 and is provided with rotary spacing between turbine 24, limit is realized by linear keyway and key.Control
The rotation of worm screw 23 can control the rotation of multiple pin shafts 21, so that the limit card convex 22 on each pin shaft 21 can be consistent
The position docked with sliding slot 17 is turned to, the insertion of sliding slot 17 is first passed through, then consistent turn to rabbets limit with limiting slot 18 again
Position.
Referring to Fig.1 and Fig. 4, fence 2 are fixed with fishplate bar 25 towards one end of inside after enclosing combination, and fishplate bar 25 is adjacent
Both ends are respectively arranged with U-shaped the first connector 251 and the second connector 252, and the first connector 251 of adjacent fishplate bar 25 and second connects
First 252 mutual snapping.Coaming plate 3 is mounted on surface of the fishplate bar 25 far from fence 2 by hooking plate 33, and restricted hook is arranged on fence 2
The mobile limit assembly 4 of plate 33 and the compression assembly 5 that coaming plate 3 is pressed in pedestal 1 by hook plate 33.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, limit assembly 4 include sliding be arranged in fence 2 and cooperate with limit hole 34 spacer pin 41,
And the pull rod 42 worn is slid along 2 length direction of fence, it is arranged at intervals with the opposite magnet 43 of end pole on pull rod 42, is limited
Position pin 41 towards one end of magnet 43 be magnetic tip 122.Pull pull rod 42 can be corresponding with spacer pin 41 by different magnets 43,
To control the insertion of spacer pin 41 or take out limit hole 34(referring to Fig. 7), wherein limit hole 34 may be slightly larger than spacer pin in height
41 outer diameter.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, compress assembly 5 include sliding be connected to the voussoir 51 of fence 2, adding of being threadedly coupled with fence 2
Compression bar 52, the pressure rings 53 for being rotationally connected with pressure rod 52 and the connecting rod 54 for being rotationally connected with pressure rings 53, connecting rod 54 it is another
One end and voussoir 51 are rotatablely connected, and the inclined-plane of voussoir 51, which is connected to, hooks the one end of plate 33 far from pedestal 1.
Assembling mode:
Referring to Fig.1, the approximate area that prefabricated balcony plate and corresponding fence 2 need to occupy is estimated, a ground grading is selected, by pedestal
1 is combined according to area is estimated, and the bottom that connector 12 is placed in bill kept on file member 11 is needed in anabolic process and is rabbeted therewith.
Fence 2 is plugged in by pin shaft 21 and is connect in hole 15, and pin shaft 21 is regulated and controled by worm screw 23 and is rotated, so that limiting card
Convex 22 dock with limiting slot 18.Coaming plate 3 is hung on fishplate bar 25, it is surrounded closely and forms die cavity, if there is position difference that can pass through
Adjustment coaming plate 3 is adjusted relative to the plug-in position of the position of fishplate bar 25, the quantity of cell board 31 and pin shaft 21.
The position of pull rod 42 is adjusted, so that spacer pin 41 and limit hole 34 cooperate.Pressure rod 52 is rotated, so that voussoir 51 is pressed
The tight top for hooking plate 33.
Embodiment 2: difference from example 1 is that, fence 2 includes Nei Lan and outer column, is set between Nei Lan and outer column
It is equipped with more both ends hinge bar hinged with Nei Lan and outer column respectively, is respectively arranged at least row's pin shaft on Nei Lan and outer column
21。
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this
All by the protection of Patent Law in the protection scope of invention.