CN109621460A - A kind of simulated toy escalator - Google Patents
A kind of simulated toy escalator Download PDFInfo
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- CN109621460A CN109621460A CN201910079263.9A CN201910079263A CN109621460A CN 109621460 A CN109621460 A CN 109621460A CN 201910079263 A CN201910079263 A CN 201910079263A CN 109621460 A CN109621460 A CN 109621460A
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
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- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
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- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 201000009310 astigmatism Diseases 0.000 description 3
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- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000237513 Pecten Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H33/00—Other toys
- A63H33/30—Imitations of miscellaneous apparatus not otherwise provided for, e.g. telephones, weighing-machines, cash-registers
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of simulated toy escalators, belong to education product field, a kind of simulated toy escalator, the escalator of real world is dwindled into the size that children can play by the toy escalator, each of these design all as much as possible reduces true mechanical realization, it allows children both to enjoy the enjoyment started while being at play, also can accurately capture the scientific and cultural knowledge in toy, have extremely strong motive force to the development of scientific and cultural education；Many places synchronous belt synchronizing wheel power transmission form is used in the toy, the driving force that motor generates can be transmitted to step chains and handrail driving wheel so with higher efficiency, can more be saved electric energy and generate stronger driving force.Meanwhile the structure design of entire toy follows brief principle, facilitates enterprise to manufacture, reduces production cost, the toy can be made more economically economical in this way, to promote its universal face wider indirectly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to education product fields, more specifically to a kind of simulated toy escalator.
Background technique
With the development of society, more and more people recognize the importance of education, more and more parents start as child
Son seeks more innovative education product.And simulated toy, morphosis are more life-like relative to traditional toy, and have
There are more structure functions, is more advantageous to child and learns Sci-tech Knowledge, promote their scientific literacy.
Escalator (Escalator), also known as escalator, or automatic pedestrian's elevator, handrail elevator, Escalator, are bands
There is a kind of staircase of circular flow ladder, is for tilting the fixation power driven equipment for transporting passenger upward or downward.It is electronic
Fu ladder is usually tilting.The step of pedestrian's automatically walk in an end station of staircase, will be brought to the other end of staircase automatically,
Step can keep horizontal all the way on the way.Fu ladder is equipped with the handrail with step synchronizing moving in both sides, helps and holds for user.It is electronic to help
Ladder can be walks to a direction forever, but majority can be controlled by administrative staff and be walked according to needs such as time, the stream of peoples
Direction.Another pedestrian means of transport very similar with escalator, is moving sidewalk (Automatic Sidewalk).
The two be respectively mainly automatic street crossing is not no step；It is most only to walk on level land, or be slightly tilted.Automatically
Staircase is made of the handrail (belt conveyor of deformation) of terraced road (apron conveyor of modification) and both sides.Its main component has ladder
Grade, traction chain and sprocket wheel, guide track system, main transmission (including motor, deceleration device, brake and intermediate transmission ring
Section etc.) driving spindle, terraced road tensioning apparatus, handrail system, pecten, staircase skeleton and electrical system etc..Step is in passenger entrance
Place gradually forms ladder after moving horizontally and (facilitating passenger's ascending stair)；It fades away close to inlet ladder, step is made once again
Horizontal movement.These movements are realized respectively along different step roller track walkings by step main wheel, jockey pulley.
The purpose of toy escalator is the escalator of real world dwindling into the size that children can play,
Each of these design all should as much as possible restore true mechanical realization, and children is allowed both to enjoy while being at play
In addition to this enjoyment started should also allow as far as possible children accurately to capture the scientific and cultural knowledge in toy, to scientific text
The development for changing education has extremely strong motive force.And education type toy currently on the market is many kinds of, but really is able to have both trip
The quality product of play and education is very few, and the science of some products is not strong, is easy to mislead to student.
Summary of the invention
1. technical problems to be solved
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of simulated toy escalators, should
The escalator of real world is dwindled into the size that children can play by toy escalator, each of these design is all
True mechanical realization is as much as possible reduced, children is allowed both to enjoy the enjoyment started while being at play, it also can be quasi-
The scientific and cultural knowledge in toy really is captured, has extremely strong motive force to the development of scientific and cultural education；It is adopted in the toy
With many places synchronous belt synchronizing wheel power transmission form, the driving force that motor generates can be transmitted to higher efficiency in this way
Step chains and handrail driving wheel can more save electric energy and generate stronger driving force.Meanwhile the structure of entire toy
Design follows brief principle, and enterprise is facilitated to manufacture, and reduces production cost, the toy can be made more economically real in this way
Favour, to promote its universal face wider indirectly.
2. technical solution
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of simulated toy escalator, including torque piece, power box assembly, power transmission frame component, step chains backplate
Component, step component, control box assembly, step chain component, outer protection component, lateral plate component and various axis, in the torque piece
Digging at the heart has non-circular hole, and the section of the various axis is similarly noncircular cross section, the non-circular hole and noncircular cross section
Axis match, torque piece is for union piece and various axis, the power transmission frame component, step chain component and step component
It being all connected between a pair of of step chains backplate component, a pair of step chains backplate component is connected between a pair of side plates component,
The power box assembly and control box assembly are connected to a pair of side plates component two ends up and down, and the outer protection component connects
It is connected to control box assembly upper end.
Further, the power box assembly includes cabinet, and the box inside is equipped with motor, and motor and cabinet wall
Between be fixedly connected with electric machine support, a secondary synchronization band and synchronizing wheel one, and a secondary synchronization band are equipped on the outside of the cabinet
It is engaged with synchronizing wheel one, axis one is fixedly connected in the synchronizing wheel one, and be fixedly connected with shaft coupling between axis one and motor,
The cabinet is embedded with radiator fan, and radiator fan is located on the downside of motor, and the cabinet side is connected with back shroud, the case
Door-down switch is installed on internal side wall.
Further, the power transmission frame component include synchronizing wheel two, it is synchronizing wheel three, synchronizing wheel four, synchronizing wheel five, same
Six, two three-level synchronous belts of step wheel, three level Four synchronous belts and step chains driving wheel, the secondary synchronization band of synchronizing wheel two and one are nibbled
It closes, the synchronizing wheel two-way crosses torque piece and is connected with axis two, and the step chains driving wheel is combined with axis two by torque piece, described
Synchronizing wheel four and synchronizing wheel five are connect by torque piece with axis three, and the synchronizing wheel five is synchronous by three level Four with synchronizing wheel six
Band engages, and is embedded with connecting pin in the synchronizing wheel six.
Further, the step chains backplate component includes upper guard board and side guard plate, and the side guard plate lower end is embedded with
Handrail shield is embedded with emergency stop switch and infrared sensor on the side guard plate inner sidewall, and infrared sensor and emergency stop are opened
Pass is located at side guard plate upper and lower ends, and the upper guard board is embedded with run indicator close to the upper end of emergency stop switch.
Further, the control box assembly includes the control box body for being internally connected with control mainboard, the control cabinet
Cabinet front end is connected with front door, and gluing is connected with decorative plate, the control box body lower end insertion at the front door center
There is safety switch.
Further, the part that the step chain component includes has step main shaft, stepchain roller, chain link, axle sleeve, bolt
And outer plate, the part forms a step chains basic unit, and multiple step chains basic units link together and constitute ladder
Grade chain component, a step chains basic unit are connected the chain link of the outer plate of this unit and next unit by bolt
It connects, the stepchain roller is embedded in chain link, and the step main shaft passes through chain link and limited with axle sleeve and fixed.
Further, the outer protection component includes that pedal, bottom plate and a pair of of outer casing, the bottom plate are connected to an opposite side
Between board bottom end, the pedal is located at a pair of of outer casing lower end.
Further, the lateral plate component includes side plate, handrail driving wheel and handrail belt supporting frame, the handrail driving
Wheel is connected in the middle part of side plate interior sides, and the outer middle side part of the side plate is also connected with synchronizing wheel seven, and synchronizing wheel seven and handrail drive
Axis five is connected between wheel, the handrail belt supporting frame is connected to side plate upper end, is embedded with steering idler wheel on the handrail belt supporting frame,
Handrail bracket side is welded with guide rail, and handrail is enclosed on guide rail, and the side plate interior sides have main orbit, and backbone
Auxiliary track is equipped on the inside of road, the auxiliary track medial end is equipped with step chains directive wheel, and side plate and auxiliary track are led with step chains
To having axially engaged connecting shaft between wheel.
Further, the outer casing, side plate and handrail belt supporting frame are all made of transparent plastic material and are made, and simulated toy is certainly
Use many places synchronous belt synchronizing wheel power transmission form inside dynamic staircase, outer casing made of transparent plastic material, side plate and
Handrail belt supporting frame is convenient for children from the component operation mode and working condition inside external observation simulated toy escalator, favorably
It is accurately captured the scientific and cultural knowledge in toy in children, has extremely strong motive force to the development of scientific and cultural education.
Further, the step component includes step, and the step is equally made of transparent plastic material, and each
The clear coat of different colours is respectively coated in step surface, and step made of transparent plastic material is equally convenient for children from outside
The component operation mode and working condition inside simulated toy escalator are observed, the step of different colours can be observed convenient for children
The external operating state of simulated toy escalator, such as the displacement of running speed and single step.
3. beneficial effect
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages that
(1) escalator of real world is dwindled into the size that children can play by this programme, each of these
Design all as much as possible reduces true mechanical realization, and children is allowed both to enjoy the enjoyment started while being at play,
Also the scientific and cultural knowledge in toy can be accurately captured, has extremely strong motive force to the development of scientific and cultural education；The object for appreciation
Many places synchronous belt synchronizing wheel power transmission form is used in tool, the driving force that can be generated motor in this way is with higher efficiency
Step chains and handrail driving wheel are transmitted to, electric energy can be more saved and generate stronger driving force.Meanwhile entire toy
Structure design follow brief principle, facilitate enterprise to manufacture, reduce production cost, the toy can be made more to pass through in this way
Ji material benefit, to promote its universal face wider indirectly.
(2) outer casing, side plate and handrail belt supporting frame are all made of transparent plastic material and are made, inside simulated toy escalator
Using many places synchronous belt synchronizing wheel power transmission form, outer casing, side plate and handrail belt supporting frame made of transparent plastic material
Convenient for children from component operation mode and working condition inside external observation simulated toy escalator, it is accurate to be conducive to children
The scientific and cultural knowledge in toy is captured, has extremely strong motive force to the development of scientific and cultural education.
(3) step component includes step, and step is equally made of transparent plastic material, and each step surface applies respectively
Be covered with the clear coat of different colours, step made of transparent plastic material be equally convenient for children from external observation simulated toy from
Component operation mode and working condition inside dynamic staircase, the step of different colours can observe simulated toy convenient for children and help automatically
The external operating state of ladder, such as the displacement of running speed and single step.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is toy escalator general illustration of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is torque piece schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is headstock component diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is power transmission frame component diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is step chains backplate component diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is another visual angle schematic diagram of step chains backplate component of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is step component diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is control cabinet component diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is step chains component diagram of the present invention；
Figure 10 is step chain element composition schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 11, which is that the present invention is outer, protects component diagram；
Figure 12, which is that the present invention is outer, protects another visual angle schematic diagram of component；
Figure 13 is lateral plate component schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 14 is another visual angle schematic diagram of lateral plate component of the present invention.
Figure label explanation:
1 torque piece, 2 power box assemblies, 3 power transmission frame components, 4 step chains backplate components, 5 step components, 6 control cabinets
Component, 9 lateral plate components, 201 cabinets, 20101 tank recess, 202 door-down switch, 203 are protected in component, 7 step chain components, 8 outside
Screw one, 204 screws two, 205 motors, 206 electric machine supports, 207 shaft couplings, 208 1 secondary synchronization bands, 209 synchronizing wheels one,
210 magnet one, 211 axis one, 212 back shrouds, 21201 protrusions, 213 radiator fans, 301 axis two, 302 axis three, 303 synchronizing wheels
Two, 304 synchronizing wheels three, 305 synchronizing wheels four, 306 synchronizing wheels five, 307 synchronizing wheels six, 308 2 three-level synchronous belts, 309 3 level Four
Synchronous belt, 310 step chains driving wheels, 31001 races, 312 flange bearings, 313 connecting pins, 401 upper guard boards, 402 side guard plates,
40201 backplate grooves, 403 handrail shields, 404 run indicator, 405 emergency stop switch, 406 infrared sensors, 407 screws
Three, 408 iron plates, 501 steps, 50101 buckle one, 502 optical axises, 601 control mainboards, 602 safety switches, 603 front doors,
60301 handles, 60302 convex blocks, 604 decorative plates, 605 control box bodies, 60501 card slots, 60502 buckle two, 606 screws four,
607 magnet two, 608 magnet three, 701 step main shafts, 702 stepchain rollers, 703 chain links, 704 axle sleeves, 705 bolts, 706 exterior chains
Plate, 801 outer casings, 80101 casings, 802 magnet four, 803 fishbacks, 804 pedals, 805 bottom plates, 901 side plates, 90101 drag hooks,
90102 limited posts, 90103 main orbits, 90104 bearing blocks, 90105 bottom plate card slots, pin, handrail driving wheel, leaf spring, spiral shell
Wheel, 910 magnet five, 911 torsional springs, 912 supports are tightened in mother, 905 hand the turn of the screws, 906 contact rollers, 907 guide wheels, 908 springs, 909
Bar, 91201 plugs, 913 support rods lock, 914 handrail belt supporting frames, 915 handrails, 916 guide rails, 917 turn to idler wheel, 918 columns
Shape magnet, 919 auxiliary tracks, 920 screws five, 921 axis five, 922 synchronizing wheels seven, 92201 connecting holes, 923 constant speed synchronous belts, 924
Astigmatism plate, 925 lamp bars, 926 lamp holders, 92601 lamp holder pull rings, 927 step chains directive wheels, 928 connecting shafts, 929 cushions.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description；Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments, is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the instruction such as term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside", " top/bottom end "
Orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the present invention and simplification retouch
It states, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation,
Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, and cannot understand
For indication or suggestion relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation " " is set
Be equipped with ", " be arranged/connect ", " connection " etc., shall be understood in a broad sense, such as " connection ", may be a fixed connection, be also possible to removable
Connection is unloaded, or is integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be in
Between medium be indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be specific
Situation understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of simulated toy escalator, including torque piece 1, power box assembly 2, power transmission
Frame component 3, step chains backplate component 4, step component 5, control box assembly 6, step chain component 7, outer protection component 8, side plate group
Part 9 and various axis, digging at 1 center of torque piece has non-circular hole, and the section of various axis is similarly noncircular cross section, non-circular hole
It is matched with the axis of noncircular cross section, torque piece 1 is for union piece and various axis, power transmission frame component 3, step chain component
7 and step component 5 be all connected between a pair of of step chains backplate component 4, a pair of of step chains backplate component 4 is connected to a pair of side plates
Between component 9, power box assembly 2 and control box assembly 6 are connected to about 9 two end of a pair of side plates component, outer protection
Component 8 is connected to control 6 upper end of box assembly.
Referring to Fig. 3, power box assembly 2 includes cabinet 201, motor 205, and motor 205 and case are equipped on the inside of cabinet 201
It is fixedly connected with electric machine support 206 between 201 inner wall of body, is equipped with a secondary synchronization band 208 and synchronizing wheel one on the outside of cabinet 201
209, and a secondary synchronization band 208 is engaged with synchronizing wheel 1, meets synchronous belt synchronizing wheel power transmitting form, synchronizing wheel one
It is fixedly connected with axis 1 on 209, and is fixedly connected with shaft coupling 207 between axis 1 and motor 205, enables four
It rotates synchronously, cabinet 201 is embedded with radiator fan 213, and radiator fan 213 is located at 205 downside of motor, 201 side card of cabinet
It is connected to back shroud 212, door-down switch 202 is installed on 201 inner sidewall of cabinet, door-down switch 202 passes through screw 2 204 and cabinet
201 connections, cabinet 201 are connected with magnet 1 close to the outer end gluing of synchronizing wheel 1, the protrusion on back shroud 212
21201 are embedded among the tank recess 20101 on cabinet 201.
Referring to Fig. 4, power transmission frame component 3 includes synchronizing wheel 2 303, synchronizing wheel 3 304, synchronizing wheel 4 305, synchronizes
Take turns 5 306, synchronizing wheel 6 307, two three-level synchronous belts 308, three level Four synchronous belts 309 and step chains driving wheel 310, synchronizing wheel two
303 engage with a secondary synchronization band 208, meet synchronous belt synchronizing wheel power transmitting form, and synchronizing wheel 2 303 passes through torque piece 1
It is connected with axis 2 301, so that three rotates synchronously, step chains driving wheel 310 is combined with axis 2 301 by torque piece 1, so that three
Person rotates synchronously, and synchronizing wheel 4 305 and synchronizing wheel 5 306 are connect by torque piece 1 with axis 3 302, synchronizing wheel 5 306 and together
Step wheel 6 307 is engaged by three level Four synchronous belts 309, and connecting pin 313 is embedded in synchronizing wheel 6 307, is formed and is fitted close, axis
2 301 are embedded into synchronizing wheel 3 304, are formed and are fitted close, and two three-level synchronous belts 308 are engaged with synchronizing wheel 3 304, synchronizing wheel
4 305 engage with two three-level synchronous belts 308.Synchronizing wheel 4 305 and synchronizing wheel 5 306 are connected by torque piece 1 and axis 3 302
It connects, so that four rotate synchronously.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are please referred to, step chains backplate component 4 includes upper guard board 401 and side guard plate 402,402 lower end of side guard plate
Portion is embedded with handrail shield 403, is embedded with emergency stop switch 405 and infrared sensor 406 on 402 inner sidewall of side guard plate, and red
Outer sensor 406 and emergency stop switch 405 are located at 402 upper and lower ends of side guard plate, and upper guard board 401 is close to emergency stop switch 405
Upper end is embedded with run indicator 404.
Referring to Fig. 8, control box assembly 6 includes the control box body 605 for being internally connected with control mainboard 601, control cabinet
605 front end of cabinet is connected with front door 603, and gluing is connected with decorative plate 604 at 603 center of front door, controls under box body 605
End is embedded with safety switch 602, and control 605 gluing of box body is connected with magnet 2 607, and the convex block 60302 on front door 603 is inserted
Enter to control the card slot 60501 on box body 605, then connected by magnet 2 607 and the absorption of magnet 3 608, front door 603 is glued
It is connected with magnet 3 608,603 outboard end of front door is connected with the handle 60301 in groove-like, facilitates finger to protrude into, before opening
Door-plate 603, control box body 605 are threadedly coupled by screw 4 606 with the side plate 901 in lateral plate component 9.
Fig. 9 and Figure 10 are please referred to, the part that step chain component 7 includes has step main shaft 701, stepchain roller 702, chain link
703, axle sleeve 704, bolt 705 and outer plate 706, part forms a step chains basic unit, and multiple step chains are substantially single
Member, which links together, constitutes step chain component 7, and a step chains basic unit passes through bolt 705 for the outer plate 706 of this unit
It is connect with the chain link 703 of next unit, stepchain roller 702 is embedded in chain link 703, and step main shaft 701 passes through chain link 703
And it is limited and is fixed with axle sleeve 704；
Stepchain roller 702 is engaged with the race 31001 on step chains driving wheel 310 in power transmission frame component 3.
Step chain component 7 is whole to meet chain drive structure with the cooperation of step chains driving wheel 310.
Figure 11 and Figure 12 are please referred to, outer protection component 8 includes pedal 804, fishback 803, bottom plate 805 and a pair of of outer casing
801, bottom plate 805 is connected between 901 bottom end of a pair of side plates, and pedal 804 is located at 801 lower end of a pair of of outer casing, outer casing 801
It is adsorbed and is connected by the magnet 5 910 on the side plate 901 in magnet 4 802 and lateral plate component 9, outer casing 801 passes through thereon
Limited post 90102 on casing 80101 and side plate 901 axially engages completion limit, fishback 803 and step chains backplate component 4
In side guard plate 402 on 40201 interpolation of backplate groove connection.
Figure 13 and Figure 14 are please referred to, lateral plate component 9 includes side plate 901, handrail driving wheel 902, leaf spring 903, nut
904, hand the turn of the screw 905, contact roller 906, guide wheel 907, spring 908, tighten wheel 909, magnet 5 910, torsional spring 911, support rod
912, support rod lock 913, handrail belt supporting frame 914, handrail 915, guide rail 916, turn to idler wheel 917, be columnar magnet 918, auxiliary
Track 919, screw 5 920, axis 5 921, synchronizing wheel 7 922, constant speed synchronous belt 923, astigmatism plate 924, lamp bar 925, lamp holder
926, step chains directive wheel 927, connecting shaft 928 and cushion 929；
Side guard plate 402 is threadedly coupled by screw 3 407 with 9 latus inframedium 901 of lateral plate component in step chains backplate component 4.
The columnar magnet 918 in iron plate 408 and lateral plate component 9 in upper guard board 401, which is attracted, to be connected, so that upper guard board 402 and side plate 901
Connection；
Synchronizing wheel 6 307 is connected by the connecting hole 92201 in the synchronizing wheel 7 922 in connecting pin 313 and lateral plate component 9
It connects, so that synchronizing wheel 6 307 and synchronizing wheel 7 922 rotate synchronously.
Pedal 804 and side plate 901 pass through screw connection；Power box body 201 passes through in screw 1 and lateral plate component 9
Side plate 901 be threadedly coupled, torsional spring 911, support rod 912 axially engage with the pin 90106 on side plate 901 simultaneously, support rod
912 can rotate under the action of 911 torsion of torsional spring around pin 90106, and support rod lock 913 is embedded into side plate 901.Support
After bar 912 rotates, plug 91201 and support rod on support rod 912 latch 913 mechanical engagements, press support rod plug
91201, the two interlocking, then by primary, the two unlock；
Nut 904 is embedded into side plate 901, is threadedly engaged between hand the turn of the screw 905 and nut 904.Leaf spring 903 and hand are twisted
Screw 905 and contact roller 906 are all engaged, and turn hand the turn of the screw 905, and leaf spring 903 applies pressure to contact roller 906；Axis
5 921 with 901 mechanical engagement of side plate, axis 5 921 is rotated；Synchronizing wheel 7 922 and handrail driving wheel 902 pass through axis
5 921 connections, three can rotate synchronously；
90104 axis of bearing block on the side plate 901 in flange bearing 312 and lateral plate component 9 in power transmission frame component 3
To cooperation；
Above-mentioned contact roller 906 and handrail driving wheel 902 cooperates jointly, generates pressure to handrail 915；Guide wheel 907
Change 915 operating status of handrail, tightens the elasticity that wheel 909 automatically adjusts handrail 915 under the effect of spring 908；Lamp bar
925 are joined by gluing with lamp holder 926, and astigmatism plate 924 is embedded into lamp holder 926, and lamp holder 926 is embedded into side plate 901, lamp holder
There are lamp holder pull ring 92601 in 906 ends, and tool insertion is facilitated to pull out lamp holder 906；Magnet 5 910 is connect with 901 gluing of side plate；
Through screw connection on side plate 901, guide rail 916 is welded on handrail belt supporting frame 914 handrail belt supporting frame 914.Turn
Way roller 917 is embedded in handrail belt supporting frame 914.Handrail 915 is wrapped on track 916, can be free to slide, and in handrail
914 end of belt supporting frame can smoothly be turned to by turning to the reduction resistance of idler wheel 917；There are main orbit 90103, side plate on side plate 901
901 are threadedly coupled by screw 5 920 with auxiliary track 919；Step chains directive wheel 927 passes through connecting shaft 928 and side plate 901 and auxiliary
Track 919 axially engages, and step chains directive wheel 927 is freely rotated around connecting shaft 928；Drag hook on side plate 901
90101 for arranging various conducting wires；Cushion 929 is connect with 901 gluing of side plate, and bottom plate 805 is embedded into 9 latus inframedium of lateral plate component
In bottom plate card slot 90105 on 901.
Outer casing 801, side plate 901 and handrail belt supporting frame 914 are all made of transparent plastic material and are made, and simulated toy is helped automatically
Terraced inside uses many places synchronous belt synchronizing wheel power transmission form, outer casing 801, side plate 901 made of transparent plastic material
It is convenient for children from the component operation mode and work shape inside external observation simulated toy escalator with handrail belt supporting frame 914
State, is conducive to the scientific and cultural knowledge that children are accurately captured in toy, has extremely strong promotion to the development of scientific and cultural education
Power.
Fig. 7 and Figure 10 are please referred to, step component 5 includes step 501 and optical axis 502.Buckle 1 on step 501
It is axially engaged with the step main shaft 701 in step chain component 7, step 501 is equally made of transparent plastic material, and each ladder
501 surfaces of grade are respectively coated the clear coats of different colours, step 501 made of transparent plastic material equally convenient for children from
Component operation mode and working condition inside external observation simulated toy escalator, the step 501 of different colours can be convenient for
Children observe the external operating state of simulated toy escalator, such as the displacement of running speed and single step 501.
The power that motor 205 generates is transmitted to synchronizing wheel 2 303 through a secondary synchronization band 208, then by coaxial synchronizing wheel
3 304 are transmitted to synchronizing wheel 4 305 through two three-level synchronous belts 308, then pass to synchronizing wheel six by coaxial synchronizing wheel 5 306
307, since connecting pin 313 links together synchronizing wheel 6 307 and synchronizing wheel 922, power is by 3 transmitting, transmitting
To handrail driving wheel 902, in all machine power transmitting forms, synchronous belt synchronizing wheel transmission efficiency highest, therefore adopt
Loss can be reduced in this way with highest efficiency transmission power.And due to being welded with low friction on handrail belt supporting frame 914
The track 916 of coefficient, 914 turning of handrail belt supporting frame, which are equipped with, turns to idler wheel 917, the fortune of handrail 915 in the process of running
Row resistance substantially reduces.
In addition, power simultaneously rotates also step chains driving wheel 310, to drive ladder when in power transmission to axis 2 301
Grade chain component 7, and step chain component 7 will draw step component 5 and run along main orbit 90103 and auxiliary track 919.
So, using power transmission frame 2, this set of device can drive handrail 915 and step component 5 simultaneously
Operation.
With currently on the market it is miscellaneous it is scientific it is not strong, be easy the educational toys photo ratio misled to student,
The escalator of real world is dwindled into the size that children can play by the toy escalator, each of these design
True mechanical realization is all as much as possible reduced, children is allowed both to enjoy the enjoyment started while being at play, it is transparent
Outer casing 801, side plate 901 made of plastic material and handrail belt supporting frame 914 are automatic from external observation simulated toy convenient for children
Component operation mode and working condition inside staircase are conducive to children and accurately capture scientific and cultural knowledge in toy,
There is extremely strong motive force to the development of scientific and cultural education；Many places synchronous belt synchronizing wheel power transmission shape is used in the toy
Motor 205 and the driving force generated can be transmitted to step chains and handrail driving wheel 902 in this way by formula with higher efficiency,
Electric energy can more be saved and generate stronger driving force.Meanwhile the structure design of entire toy follows brief principle, side
Just enterprise manufactures, and reduces production cost, the toy can be made more economically economical in this way, to promote the universal of it indirectly
Face is wider.
The foregoing is intended to be a preferred embodiment of the present invention；But scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto.
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
It improves design and is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of simulated toy escalator, it is characterised in that: including torque piece (1), power box assembly (2), power transmission frame
Component (3), step chains backplate component (4), step component (5), control box assembly (6), step chain component (7), outer protection component
(8), lateral plate component (9) and various axis, digging at torque piece (1) center has non-circular hole, and the section of the various axis is same
Sample is noncircular cross section, and the non-circular hole is matched with the axis of noncircular cross section, the power transmission frame component (3), step
Chain component (7) and step component (5) are all connected between a pair of of step chains backplate component (4), a pair of step chains backplate group
Part (4) is connected between a pair of side plates component (9), and the power box assembly (2) and control box assembly (6) are connected to a pair
Two ends, the outer protection component (8) are connected to control box assembly (6) upper end to lateral plate component (9) up and down.
2. a kind of simulated toy escalator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: power box assembly (2) packet
It includes cabinet (201), is equipped with motor (205) on the inside of the cabinet (201), and is fixed between motor (205) and cabinet (201) inner wall
It is connected with electric machine support (206), a secondary synchronization band (208) and synchronizing wheel one (209) is equipped on the outside of the cabinet (201), and
One secondary synchronization band (208) is engaged with synchronizing wheel one (209), is fixedly connected with axis one (211) on the synchronizing wheel one (209),
And shaft coupling (207) are fixedly connected between axis one (211) and motor (205), the cabinet (201) is embedded with radiator fan
(213), and radiator fan (213) is located on the downside of motor (205), and cabinet (201) side is connected with back shroud (212), institute
It states and door-down switch (202) is installed on cabinet (201) inner sidewall.
3. a kind of simulated toy escalator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the power transmission frame group
Part (3) includes synchronizing wheel two (303), synchronizing wheel three (304), synchronizing wheel four (305), synchronizing wheel five (306), synchronizing wheel six
(307), two three-level synchronous belts (308), three level Four synchronous belts (309) and step chains driving wheel (310), the synchronizing wheel two
(303) it is engaged with a secondary synchronization band (208), the synchronizing wheel two (303) is connected with axis two (301), institute by torque piece (1)
It states step chains driving wheel (310) and axis two (301), the synchronizing wheel four (305) and synchronizing wheel five is combined with by torque piece (1)
(306) it is connect by torque piece (1) with axis three (302), the synchronizing wheel five (306) and synchronizing wheel six (307) pass through three or four
Grade synchronous belt (309) engages, and is embedded with connecting pin (313) on the synchronizing wheel six (307).
4. a kind of simulated toy escalator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step chains backplate component
It (4) include upper guard board (401) and side guard plate (402), side guard plate (402) lower end is embedded with handrail shield (403), institute
State and be embedded with emergency stop switch (405) and infrared sensor (406) on side guard plate (402) inner sidewall, and infrared sensor (406) and
Emergency stop switch (405) is located at side guard plate (402) upper and lower ends, and the upper guard board (401) is upper close to emergency stop switch (405)
End is embedded with run indicator (404).
5. a kind of simulated toy escalator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: control box assembly (6) packet
The control box body (605) for being internally connected with control mainboard (601) is included, control box body (605) front end is connected with front door
Plate (603), gluing is connected with decorative plate (604) at front door (603) center, and control box body (605) lower end is embedding
Enter to have safety switch (602).
6. a kind of simulated toy escalator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step chain component (7) packet
The part included has step main shaft (701), stepchain roller (702), chain link (703), axle sleeve (704), bolt (705) and outer plate
(706), the part forms a step chains basic unit, and multiple step chains basic units link together and constitute step chains
Component (7), a step chains basic unit pass through bolt (705) for the outer plate (706) of this unit and next unit
Chain link (703) connection, the stepchain roller (702) is embedded in chain link (703), and the step main shaft (701) passes through chain
It saves (703) and is limited with axle sleeve (704) and fixed.
7. a kind of simulated toy escalator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lateral plate component (9) includes
Side plate (901), handrail driving wheel (902) and handrail belt supporting frame (914), the handrail driving wheel (902) are connected to side plate
(901) middle inside, the outer middle side part of the side plate (901) are also connected with synchronizing wheel seven (922), and synchronizing wheel seven (922) with help
Axis five (921) is connected between hand strap driving wheel (902), the handrail belt supporting frame (914) is connected to side plate (901) upper end, institute
It states to be embedded on handrail belt supporting frame (914) and turns to idler wheel (917), handrail belt supporting frame (914) side is welded with guide rail
(916), it and on guide rail (916) is enclosed with handrail (915), has main orbit (90103) on the inside of the side plate (901), and backbone
Auxiliary track (919) are equipped on the inside of road (90103), auxiliary track (919) medial end is equipped with step chains directive wheel (927), and
Connecting shaft (928) have been axially engaged between side plate (901) and auxiliary track (919) and step chains directive wheel (927).
8. a kind of simulated toy escalator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: outer protection component (8) packet
Include pedal (804), bottom plate (805) and a pair of of outer casing (801), the bottom plate (805) be connected to a pair of side plates (901) bottom end it
Between, the pedal (804) is located at a pair of of outer casing (801) lower end.
9. a kind of simulated toy escalator according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the outer casing (801), side plate
(901) it is all made of transparent plastic material with handrail belt supporting frame (914) and is made.
10. a kind of simulated toy escalator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step component (5) includes
Step (501), the step (501) are equally made of transparent plastic material, and each step (501) surface has been respectively coated
The clear coat of different colours.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910079263.9A CN109621460A (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | A kind of simulated toy escalator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910079263.9A CN109621460A (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | A kind of simulated toy escalator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109621460A true CN109621460A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
Family
ID=66062518
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910079263.9A Pending CN109621460A (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | A kind of simulated toy escalator |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109621460A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4087932A (en) * | 1976-10-12 | 1978-05-09 | Mattel, Inc. | Toy escalator |
| JPH03102388A (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1991-04-26 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Model of escalator |
| CN201565135U (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2010-09-01 | 广东奥飞动漫文化股份有限公司 | Toy mountain slideway |
| CN204102460U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-14 | 哈尔滨石油学院 | A kind of elevator Emulational teaching model based on 3D printing technique |
| CN208014249U (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-10-26 | 江苏华科教育装备有限公司 | Real training aluminium alloy escalator teaching mode |
| CN209500796U (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-10-18 | 孙嘉和 | A kind of simulated toy escalator |
-
2019
- 2019-01-28 CN CN201910079263.9A patent/CN109621460A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4087932A (en) * | 1976-10-12 | 1978-05-09 | Mattel, Inc. | Toy escalator |
| JPH03102388A (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1991-04-26 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Model of escalator |
| CN201565135U (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2010-09-01 | 广东奥飞动漫文化股份有限公司 | Toy mountain slideway |
| CN204102460U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-14 | 哈尔滨石油学院 | A kind of elevator Emulational teaching model based on 3D printing technique |
| CN208014249U (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-10-26 | 江苏华科教育装备有限公司 | Real training aluminium alloy escalator teaching mode |
| CN209500796U (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-10-18 | 孙嘉和 | A kind of simulated toy escalator |
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