CN109621271A - A kind of intelligent fire-pretection system - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent fire-pretection system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109621271A CN109621271A CN201811481239.XA CN201811481239A CN109621271A CN 109621271 A CN109621271 A CN 109621271A CN 201811481239 A CN201811481239 A CN 201811481239A CN 109621271 A CN109621271 A CN 109621271A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- pretection
- intelligent fire
- alarm
- console
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/04—Control of fire-fighting equipment with electrically-controlled release
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
- F24F11/33—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies to fire, excessive heat or smoke
- F24F11/34—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies to fire, excessive heat or smoke by opening air passages
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/06—Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent fire-pretection systems, including monitoring system, alarm system, fire extinguishing system and escape system, are connected with each other between the monitoring system, alarm system and fire extinguishing system;Described image collector, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are fixed on each subregion of building;The pressure sensor is set to fire extinguishing system;The side of the Inductive door/window is provided with automatic closer, and one end of the automatic closer is connected to console, and the other end is connected to manual control unit, and the manual control unit is set to the two sides of Inductive door/window;The fresh air system includes blower, and blower is connected with pipeline, the pipeline by building various subregions and channel be in communication with the outside;So that fire occurs to carry out early detection and automatic alarm, and linkage control can be carried out, put out a fire, discharged fume, evacuation personnel according to fire behavior position, timely fire equipments, lighting device and blower, ensure personal safety, reduces casualties and property loss to the maximum extent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fire control, in particular to a kind of intelligent fire-pretection system.
Background technique
Since the construction area of modern high-rise building is big, densely populated place, equipment and materials are more, vertical hole is how (electric in building
Stair shaft, cable shaft, air-conditioning and ventilation duct etc.) so that a possibility that causing fire increases, it is on the other hand due to intelligent building ratio
Traditional construction investment more technologically advanced, expensive equipment and system, once fire incident occurs, in addition to causing people
Outside member's injures and deaths, various equipment and building lose also much more serious than buildings in general, the generation of fire caused by sustaining damage
In its initial stage, often only scale is very small and is easy to put out, but since the initial stage people of fire are not easy to realize
Or be neglectful in taking precautions, and make fire spread, lead to disaster.
Summary of the invention
Occur to carry out early detection and automatic alarm, and energy the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of pair of fire
According to fire behavior position, timely fire equipments, lighting device and blower carry out linkage control, are put out a fire, discharge fume, evacuate people
Member, it is ensured that personal safety reduces the intelligent fire-pretection system of casualties and property loss to the maximum extent.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of intelligent fire-pretection system, including monitoring system, alarm system, fire extinguishing system and escape system, the monitoring system
It is connected with each other between system, alarm system and fire extinguishing system;
The monitoring system includes controlling terminal, image acquisition device, temperature sampler, humidity collector and pressure sensing
Device, image acquisition device, temperature sampler, humidity collector and pressure sensor are connect with controlling terminal;Described image acquisition
Device, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are fixed on each subregion of building;The pressure sensor is set to fire extinguishing system;
The controlling terminal includes console, mobile plate and manual control unit, and the console and mobile plate are logical
Cross network connection;
The fire extinguishing system includes the high-pressure water channel for being connected with Fire branch, spray pump, Inductive door/window and fresh air system, described
High-pressure water channel is set to the wall inner cavity of building, and spray pump is set to the channel of building and the top of subregion;The Inductive door/window
Side be provided with automatic closer, one end of the automatic closer is connected to console, and the other end is connected to artificial control
Unit processed, the manual control unit are set to the two sides of Inductive door/window;The fresh air system includes blower, and blower is connected with pipe
Road, the pipeline by building various subregions and channel be in communication with the outside;
The alarm system alarm and voice broadcasting system, alarm and voice broadcasting are connected to console;
The escape system includes elevator, and elevator is set in closed channel;The elevator is connected to standby electricity
Source.
Preferably, the outlet end of the high-pressure water channel is provided with electromagnetic induction valve.
Preferably, the output end of the spray pump is provided with refining device.
Preferably, the manual control unit is provided with reset circuit and control circuit.
Preferably, described image collector includes image pick-up card.
Preferably, the model LRES2004PT-POE of the capture card.
Preferably, described image collector, temperature sampler, humidity collector, pressure sensor and controlling terminal connect
Between be provided with converter.
Preferably, the converter is A/D converter.
Preferably, the console includes single-chip microcontroller.
Preferably, the model AT89C55 single-chip microcontroller of the single-chip microcontroller.
By adopting the above technical scheme, since intelligent fire-pretection system includes monitoring system, alarm system, fire extinguishing system and escape
System is connected with each other between the monitoring system, alarm system and fire extinguishing system;Described image collector, temperature sensor with
Humidity sensor is fixed on each subregion of building;The pressure sensor is set to fire extinguishing system;The one of the Inductive door/window
Side is provided with automatic closer, and one end of the automatic closer is connected to console, and the other end is connected to manual control list
Member, the manual control unit are set to the two sides of Inductive door/window;The fresh air system includes blower, and blower is connected with pipeline,
The pipeline by building various subregions and channel be in communication with the outside;, so as to fire generation progress early detection and automatically
Alarm, and can carry out linkage control according to fire behavior position, timely fire equipments, lighting device and blower, be put out a fire, arranged
Cigarette, evacuation personnel, it is ensured that personal safety reduces casualties and property loss to the maximum extent.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure connection figure of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be noted that for
The explanation of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but and does not constitute a limitation of the invention.In addition, disclosed below
The each embodiment of the present invention involved in technical characteristic can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent fire-pretection system, including monitoring system, alarm system, fire extinguishing system and escape system,
It is connected with each other between monitoring system, alarm system and fire extinguishing system, timely fire equipments, lighting device and blower link
Control;
Monitoring system includes controlling terminal, image acquisition device, temperature sampler, humidity collector and pressure sensor, figure
As collector, temperature sampler, humidity collector and pressure sensor are connect with controlling terminal;Image acquisition device, temperature pass
Sensor and humidity sensor are fixed on each subregion of building;Pressure sensor is set to fire extinguishing system;
Controlling terminal includes console, mobile plate and manual control unit, and console and mobile plate are connected by network
It connects, enables and operator is controlled in several ways;
Fire extinguishing system includes the high-pressure water channel for being connected with Fire branch, spray pump, Inductive door/window and fresh air system, high-pressure water channel
It is set to the wall inner cavity of building, spray pump is set to the channel of building and the top of subregion;The side of Inductive door/window is provided with
Automatic closer, one end of automatic closer are connected to console, and the other end is connected to manual control unit, manual control list
Member is set to the two sides of Inductive door/window;Fresh air system includes blower, and blower is connected with pipeline, and pipeline is by the various subregions in building
And channel is in communication with the outside, and timely the flue dust of the generation of fire is discharged in time, reduces injury of the flue dust to human body;
Alarm system alarm and voice broadcasting system, alarm and voice broadcasting are connected to console;
Escape system includes elevator, and elevator is set in closed channel;Elevator is connected to backup power source, makes it possible to
Reduction property loss is withdrawn in enough quickly transfers, improves the safety of personnel.
In addition, the outlet end of high-pressure water channel is provided with electromagnetic induction valve.
Further, the output end of spray pump is provided with refining device, improves the effect of fire extinguishing, inhibits fire behavior to the greatest extent
Sprawling.
In addition, manual control unit is provided with reset circuit and control circuit.
Further, image acquisition device includes image pick-up card, improves information collection effect, more intuitively observes scene
Situation.
In addition, the model LRES2004PT-POE of capture card.
Further, image acquisition device, temperature sampler, humidity collector, pressure sensor and controlling terminal connect it
Between be provided with converter, make it possible to timely convert a signal into data be convenient for operator monitoring.
In addition, converter is A/D converter.
Further, console includes single-chip microcontroller.
In addition, the model AT89C55 single-chip microcontroller of single-chip microcontroller.
In conjunction with attached drawing, the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to described implementations
Mode.For a person skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, to these embodiments
A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification are carried out, are still fallen in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent fire-pretection system, including monitoring system, alarm system, fire extinguishing system and escape system, it is characterised in that: institute
It states and is connected with each other between monitoring system, alarm system and fire extinguishing system;
The monitoring system includes controlling terminal, image acquisition device, temperature sampler, humidity collector and pressure sensor, figure
As collector, temperature sampler, humidity collector and pressure sensor are connect with controlling terminal;Described image collector, temperature
Degree sensor and humidity sensor are fixed on each subregion of building;The pressure sensor is set to fire extinguishing system;
The controlling terminal includes console, mobile plate and manual control unit, and the console and mobile plate pass through net
Network connection;
The fire extinguishing system includes the high-pressure water channel for being connected with Fire branch, spray pump, Inductive door/window and fresh air system, the high pressure
Water channel is set to the wall inner cavity of building, and spray pump is set to the channel of building and the top of subregion;The one of the Inductive door/window
Side is provided with automatic closer, and one end of the automatic closer is connected to console, and the other end is connected to manual control list
Member, the manual control unit are set to the two sides of Inductive door/window;The fresh air system includes blower, and blower is connected with pipeline,
The pipeline by building various subregions and channel be in communication with the outside;
The alarm system alarm and voice broadcasting system, alarm and voice broadcasting are connected to console;
The escape system includes elevator, and elevator is set in closed channel;The elevator is connected to backup power source.
2. intelligent fire-pretection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outlet end of the high-pressure water channel is provided with electricity
Magnetic induction valve.
3. intelligent fire-pretection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the output end of the spray pump is provided with refinement
Device.
4. intelligent fire-pretection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the manual control unit is provided with reset electricity
Road and control circuit.
5. intelligent fire-pretection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described image collector includes Image Acquisition
Card.
6. intelligent fire-pretection system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the model of the capture card
LRES2004PT-POE。
7. intelligent fire-pretection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described image collector, temperature sampler, wet
Converter is provided between degree collector, pressure sensor and controlling terminal connection.
8. intelligent fire-pretection system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the converter is A/D converter.
9. intelligent fire-pretection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the console includes single-chip microcontroller.
10. intelligent fire-pretection system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the model AT89C55 of the single-chip microcontroller is mono-
Piece machine.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811481239.XA CN109621271A (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | A kind of intelligent fire-pretection system |
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CN201811481239.XA CN109621271A (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | A kind of intelligent fire-pretection system |
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CN109621271A true CN109621271A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
Family
ID=66071296
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CN201811481239.XA Pending CN109621271A (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | A kind of intelligent fire-pretection system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110260459A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-20 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | New blower control method, device, new blower and computer readable storage medium |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001067411A2 (en) * | 2000-03-08 | 2001-09-13 | Umbra Ingenieurgesellschaft Für Feuerlöschsysteme Mbh | Method and device for the early detection of fire and for fighting fire indoors and outdoors, especially in living areas, of homes and buildings |
CN106507039A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-03-15 | 吴雄鹰 | A kind of cell safe intelligent management system |
CN106823226A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-06-13 | 广州市景彤机电设备有限公司 | A kind of intelligent fire-pretection system |
CN206688073U (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-12-01 | 辽宁盛川消防安全工程有限公司 | Integrated fire control device |
-
2018
- 2018-12-05 CN CN201811481239.XA patent/CN109621271A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001067411A2 (en) * | 2000-03-08 | 2001-09-13 | Umbra Ingenieurgesellschaft Für Feuerlöschsysteme Mbh | Method and device for the early detection of fire and for fighting fire indoors and outdoors, especially in living areas, of homes and buildings |
CN106507039A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-03-15 | 吴雄鹰 | A kind of cell safe intelligent management system |
CN106823226A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-06-13 | 广州市景彤机电设备有限公司 | A kind of intelligent fire-pretection system |
CN206688073U (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-12-01 | 辽宁盛川消防安全工程有限公司 | Integrated fire control device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110260459A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-20 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | New blower control method, device, new blower and computer readable storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20190416 |