CN109620957A - The mesoporous silicon oxide of load indocyanine green superscribes the preparation method of conversion nano particle - Google Patents

The mesoporous silicon oxide of load indocyanine green superscribes the preparation method of conversion nano particle Download PDF

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CN109620957A
CN109620957A CN201910053358.3A CN201910053358A CN109620957A CN 109620957 A CN109620957 A CN 109620957A CN 201910053358 A CN201910053358 A CN 201910053358A CN 109620957 A CN109620957 A CN 109620957A
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nano particle
silicon oxide
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mesoporous silicon
indocyanine green
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王汉杰
张超楠
常津
张英英
潘惠卓
田然
李显煌
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Tianjin University
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61K49/0021Fluorescence in vivo characterised by the fluorescent group, e.g. oligomeric, polymeric or dendritic molecules the fluorescent group being a small organic molecule
    • A61K49/0032Methine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
    • A61K49/0034Indocyanine green, i.e. ICG, cardiogreen
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Abstract

The mesoporous silicon oxide that the present invention provides a kind of load indocyanine green superscribes the preparation method of conversion nano particle, is converted with being situated between in empty coated with silica, increases the biological safety of particle and the load capacity of indocyanine green.The mesoporous silicon oxide of load indocyanine green prepared by the present invention superscribes the partial size of conversion nano particle between 80-400 nanometers;The mesoporous silicon oxide that load indocyanine green (ICG) is added superscribes the survival rate of cell after conversion nano particle within the scope of 85-95%;The burnt microscope of copolymerization is observed that the phagocytosis of particle in the cell;The cell mortality of particle is added in 40-75% range in laser irradiation.

Description

The mesoporous silicon oxide of load indocyanine green superscribes the preparation of conversion nano particle Method
Technical field
The invention belongs to biotechnologys and pharmaceutical technology field, and in particular to a kind of to load the mesoporous of indocyanine green (ICG) The preparation method of conversion nano particle on Silica-coated.
Background technique
Indocyanine green (ICG) is that one kind has stronger absorption near infrared spectral range, small toxicity, is not involved in vivo biodistribution It converts, drain rapid fluorescent dye, be the near-infrared spectroscopy comparison of the currently the only clinical use being approved by the FDA in the United States Reinforcing agent.ICG can also be used for optical dynamic therapy simultaneously, under near infrared light, using its high fluorescence efficiency, in relatively low-dose When optionally kill tumor tissues.However the water unstable of ICG, photodegradation, thermal degradation and it is easy to and lipoprotein In conjunction with the disadvantages of quickly being removed in vivo is caused, its application in PDT oncotherapy is limited.
Up-conversion nano material has good chemical stability, photostability.It can hold under the irradiation of near infrared light Continue it is stable shine, and the light of long wavelength can be converted to the light of short wavelength, biomaterial interference is small, is preferably applied in vivo Tracer.Mesoporous silicon dioxide nano particle (MSN) can guarantee drug molecule and enter in the form spread because of its distinctive meso-hole structure To aperture;And it has the characteristics that drugloading rate height, surface are easily modified.Therefore, the light of effectively internal circulation for a long time is stablized in building Power nano material becomes urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide a kind of mesoporous silicon oxide packet for loading indocyanine green (ICG) Wrap the preparation method of conversion nano particle.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that
A kind of mesoporous silicon oxide loading indocyanine green (ICG) superscribes the preparation method of conversion nano particle, specifically Steps are as follows:
(1) six chloride hydrate yttriums, six trichloride hydrate ytterbiums, six hydration trichlorines conversion nano particle in preparation: are respectively configured Change thulium solution, liquid is added in clean three-necked flask, adjusts rotor speed, be uniformly mixed solution with smaller revolving speed, it will Three-necked flask, which is heated to liquid in bottle, becomes stopping heating after white powder, but does not stop the rotation of magnetic agitation rotor, cools down Oleic acid and octadecylene are added after to 50-60 DEG C, continues to heat up, color becomes yellow (about one hour) from milky, cools to first The boiling point (6 points 7 degree) of alcohol, is added the methanol solution of containing sodium fluoride, connects gas circuit after being warming up to liquid level bubble-free, takes out true Empty half an hour leads to nitrogen temperature and heats one hour, particle is collected by centrifugation with ethyl alcohol and hexamethylene;
(2) mesoporous silicon oxide superscribes conversion nano particle: upper conversion is added to hexamethylene with surfactant simultaneously Alkane solution, magnetic agitation a few hours are added ammonium hydroxide and continue stirring two hours, and tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) stirring is added, uses methanol Reaction is terminated, is washed with ethyl alcohol and hexamethylene and is dispersed in water for several times, which has been added to cetyl trimethylammonium bromide In the aqueous solution of triethylamine, tetraethyl orthosilicate is added after stirring a few hours, heating continues to stir, ethanol washing centrifugation, extraction " etching of surface protection hot water " method is etched after removing cetyl trimethylammonium bromide;
(3) ICG is loaded to mesoporous silicon oxide to superscribe on the nano particle of conversion: by ICG and UCMSN nano particle Solution is uniformly mixed, and is protected from light magnetic agitation 6-12 hours, is collected by centrifugation, and precipitating is resuspended with distilled water, obtains load ICG's UCMSN nano particle.
Preferably, the mesoporous silicon oxide of above-mentioned load indocyanine green (ICG) superscribes the preparation side of conversion nano particle Solution is configured to 1mM in the step (1), wherein six chloride hydrate yttriums, six trichloride hydrate ytterbiums, six trichloride hydrates by method Heating temperature is 100 DEG C -120 DEG C after the ratio mixing of 700-800:100-200:10-40 by volume of thulium solution.
Preferably, the mesoporous silicon oxide of above-mentioned load indocyanine green (ICG) superscribes the preparation side of conversion nano particle Method, the additional amount of oleic acid is 2-10mL in the step (1), and the additional amount of octadecylene is 10-40mL, and be added oleic acid and Heating and temperature control is at 140 DEG C -180 DEG C after octadecylene.
Preferably, the mesoporous silicon oxide of above-mentioned load indocyanine green (ICG) superscribes the preparation side of conversion nano particle Method, the concentration of sodium fluoride is 0.5-10M in the methanol solution of containing sodium fluoride in the step (1).
Preferably, the mesoporous silicon oxide of above-mentioned load indocyanine green (ICG) superscribes the preparation side of conversion nano particle Method, the addition temperature after nitrogen is led in the step (1) are 260 DEG C -400 DEG C.
Preferably, the mesoporous silicon oxide of above-mentioned load indocyanine green (ICG) superscribes the preparation side of conversion nano particle 100-200 μ L ammonium hydroxide is added in upper conversion and surfactant in the step (2) in method after mixing in hexamethylene, and And later with 200 μ L rates hourly by 100-500 μ L tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) injected system, mixture is sealed and is protected Hold stirring 20-48 hours.
Preferably, the mesoporous silicon oxide of above-mentioned load indocyanine green (ICG) superscribes the preparation side of conversion nano particle Method, 100- is added dropwise in 100:1-10:10 in cetyl trimethylammonium bromide and triethylamine mass ratio in the step (2) 600 μ L tetraethyl orthosilicates (TEOS), and by system 80 DEG C -90 DEG C of stirrings 1-2 hours;And contain chlorine with 30mL at room temperature Change the methanol of sodium, extracts 3-6 hours to remove template CTAB.
Preferably, the mesoporous silicon oxide of above-mentioned load indocyanine green (ICG) superscribes the preparation side of conversion nano particle Method, the middle aqueous solution with 10-50mL PVP (0.25g, Mw=40,000) of the step (2), it is small to stir the mixture for 0.5-3 When, 95 DEG C are then heated to, after etching 3-6 hours, is then cooled to room temperature system.The UCMSN product second that will be obtained Pure and mild water washing for several times, is finally dispersed in 10mL deionized water.
Preferably, the mesoporous silicon oxide of above-mentioned load indocyanine green (ICG) superscribes the preparation side of conversion nano particle Method, being protected from light magnetic stirring speed in the step (3) is 400-800 revs/min, 10000-15000 rpms of centrifugation 10-15 Minute, it is collected by centrifugation, the UCMSN nanometer that load indocyanine green is obtained to 1-5 milligrams every milliliter is resuspended quantitatively with distilled water for precipitating Particle.
Structure of the invention has the advantages that:
The mesoporous silicon oxide of above-mentioned load indocyanine green (ICG) superscribes the preparation method of conversion nano particle, preparation The upper conversion nano particle for providing 800nm emission peak, wraps up mesoporous silicon oxide outside upper conversion, and ICG is loaded to Intragranular portion, granular size 80-200nm, cell swallow after survival rate 80%, entered with confocal microscopy particle thin Born of the same parents carry out pass flag to cell, and it is obvious that laser irradiation cell killing experiment effect is surveyed in thiazolyl blue reaction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: the emissioning light spectrum changed is uploaded.
Fig. 2: mesoporous silicon oxide coats the transmission electron microscope appearance figure of upper conversion particles.
Fig. 3: result of the nano particle particle to HeLa cell toxicity of ICG is contained.
Fig. 4: the nano particle particle for containing ICG enters the total focused view of Hela cell.
Fig. 5: the nano particle of ICG is wrapped up after laser irradiation, the result of killing tumor cell.
Specific embodiment
To further illustrate the present invention, now by specific implementation example, the present invention will be described in detail.
Embodiment 1
By six chloride hydrate yttriums, six hydrous ytterbium chlorides, six hydrous thulium chloride solution, volume ratio 700:100:10 is mixed in proportion It closes and mixes, 110 DEG C are heated 15 minutes to white powder is become, and are stopped heating and are not stopped to rotate, and flask is promoted, and drop is hot to 50 DEG C, adds Enter 2mL oleic acid and 10mL octadecylene, be warming up to 140 DEG C, color becomes yellow (about one hour) from milky, is cooled to methanol Boiling point (64.7 DEG C).The methanol solution for weighing 0.5M sodium fluoride, is added dropwise in there-necked flask, 110 DEG C is warming up to, to liquid level without gas Gas circuit is connected when bubble.Lead to nitrogen after vacuumizing half an hour, is warming up to 260 DEG C, reaction terminates after one hour.Isometric ethyl alcohol from The heart, 8000 rpms of centrifugation 10min, which are collected, to be precipitated, addition 20mL hexamethylene, 2000 rpms of centrifugation 5min, in collection Clearly, it repeats the above steps primary, finally product is stored in 20mL vial.
According to O/W reverse microemulsion process, 1mL Igepal CO-520 (NP-5) is dispersed in 20mL hexamethylene.It will be The UCNP of oleic acid sealing end in cyclohexane solution (2mL, 50mM) is added in hexamethylene/NP-5 mixture, and magnetic agitation 3 hours Afterwards, 100 μ L ammonia (30%) are added dropwise, stir 2 hours.100 μ L tetraethyl orthosilicates (TEOS) are infused with the rate of 200 μ L/h Enter system.Mixture is sealed and is kept stirring 36 hours, methanol is added then to terminate reaction.The UCNP@SiO that will be obtained2 Product ethyl alcohol and hexamethylene wash for several times to remove excessive NP-5, and are finally dispersed in 5mL deionized water.By hexadecane Base trimethyl amine bromide CTAB (2g) and triethylamine TEA (0.01g) is stirred 1.5 hours in 20mL deionized water.Then it is added 10mL contains UCNP@SiO2Deionized water and continue stirring 1.5 hours.100 μ L tetraethyl orthosilicates (TEOS) are added dropwise, And system is stirred 1 hour at 80 DEG C.By the UCNP@SiO of generation2@mSiO2Product with ethanol washing for several times, and at room temperature With the methanol solution of 30mL (1wt%) NaCl, 3 hours are extracted to remove template CTAB.Extraction carries out for several times, final UCNP@ SiO2@mSiO2Product is dispersed in 10mL deionized water.The UCNP@SiO that will be prepared in 10mL deionized water2@mSiO2It is added to In flask containing 10mL PVP (0.25g, Mw=40,000) deionized water.It stirs the mixture for 0.5 hour, is then heated to 95℃.After etching 3 hours, then system is cooled to room temperature.For several times by obtained UCMSN product ethyl alcohol and water washing, most After be dispersed in 10mL deionized water.
ICG is uniformly mixed with UCMSN nanoparticles solution, is protected from light magnetic agitation 8 hours, 10000 rpms of centrifugations It collects within 10 minutes, precipitating is resuspended with distilled water, obtains the UCMSN nano particle of load ICG.
Embodiment 2
By six chloride hydrate yttriums, six hydrous ytterbium chlorides, six hydrous thulium chloride solution 800:200:40 by volume, mix 120 DEG C are heated 15 minutes to white powder is become, and are stopped heating and are not stopped to rotate, and flask is promoted, and drop is hot to 50 DEG C, and 10mL oil is added Acid and 40mL octadecylene, are warming up to 180 DEG C, color becomes yellow (about one hour) from milky, is cooled to the boiling point of methanol (64.7℃).The methanol for weighing 2.5mM sodium fluoride, is added dropwise in there-necked flask, is warming up to 110 DEG C, connects when liquid level bubble-free Connect gas circuit.Lead to nitrogen after vacuumizing half an hour, is warming up to 400 DEG C, reaction terminates after one hour.Isometric ethyl alcohol centrifugation, 8000 rpms of centrifugation 10min collect precipitating, and 20mL hexamethylene is added, and 2000 rpms of centrifugation 5min collect supernatant, weight Multiple above-mentioned steps are primary, and finally product is stored in 20mL vial.
According to O/W reverse microemulsion process, 1mL Igepal CO-520 (NP-5) is dispersed in 20mL hexamethylene.It will be The UCNP of oleic acid sealing end in cyclohexane solution (2mL, 50mM) is added in hexamethylene/NP-5 mixture, and magnetic agitation 3 hours Afterwards, 200 μ L ammonia (30%) are added dropwise, stir 2 hours.200 μ L tetraethyl orthosilicates (TEOS) are infused with the rate of 200 μ L/h Enter system.Mixture is sealed and is kept stirring 36 hours, methanol is added then to terminate reaction.The UCNP@SiO that will be obtained2 Product ethyl alcohol and hexamethylene wash for several times to remove excessive NP-5, and are finally dispersed in 5mL deionized water.By CTAB (2g) and TEA (0.02g) are stirred 1.5 hours in 20mL deionized water.10mL is then added and contains UCNP@SiO2Deionization Water simultaneously continues stirring 1.5 hours.600 μ L tetraethyl orthosilicates (TEOS) are added dropwise, and it is small that system is stirred to 1 at 80 DEG C When.By the UCNP@SiO of generation2@mSiO2Product with ethanol washing for several times, and at room temperature use 30mL (1wt%) NaCl methanol Solution extracts 3 hours to remove template CTAB.Extraction carries out for several times, final UCNP@SiO2@mSiO2Product is dispersed in 10mL In deionized water.The UCNP@SiO that will be prepared in 10mL deionized water2@mSiO2It is added to containing 50mLPVP (0.25g, Mw= 40,000) in the flask of deionized water.It stirs the mixture for 3 hours, is then heated to 95 DEG C.After etching 6 hours, then will be System is cooled to room temperature.For several times by obtained UCMSN product ethyl alcohol and water washing, it is finally dispersed in 10mL deionized water.
ICG is uniformly mixed with UCMSN nanoparticles solution, is protected from light magnetic agitation 9 hours, 10000 rpms 15 points Clock is collected by centrifugation, and precipitating is resuspended with distilled water, obtains the UCMSN nano particle of load ICG.
Embodiment 3
By six chloride hydrate yttriums, six hydrous ytterbium chlorides, six hydrous thulium chloride solution, 780:200:20 is mixed by volume Even, 110 DEG C are heated 20 minutes to white powder is become, and are stopped heating and are not stopped to rotate, and flask is promoted, and drop is hot to 50 DEG C, and 6mL is added Oleic acid and 15mL octadecylene are warming up to 150 DEG C, and color becomes yellow (about one hour) from milky, is cooled to the boiling point of methanol (64.7℃).Weigh 0.168g sodium fluoride, be dissolved in 4mL methanol, be added dropwise in there-necked flask, be warming up to 110 DEG C, to liquid level without Gas circuit is connected when bubble.Lead to nitrogen after vacuumizing half an hour, is warming up to 300 DEG C, reaction terminates after one hour.Isometric ethyl alcohol Centrifugation, 8000 rpms of centrifugation 10min, which are collected, to be precipitated, addition 20mL hexamethylene, 2000 rpms of centrifugation 5min, in collection Clearly, it repeats the above steps primary, finally product is stored in 20mL vial.
According to O/W reverse microemulsion process, 1mL Igepal CO-520 (NP-5) is dispersed in 20mL hexamethylene.It will be The UCNP of oleic acid sealing end in cyclohexane solution (2mL, 50mM) is added in hexamethylene/NP-5 mixture, and magnetic agitation 3 hours Afterwards, 140 μ L ammonia (30%) are added dropwise, stir 2 hours.200 μ L tetraethyl orthosilicates (TEOS) are infused with the rate of 200 μ L/h Enter system.Mixture is sealed and is kept stirring 36 hours, methanol is added then to terminate reaction.The UCNP@SiO that will be obtained2 Product ethyl alcohol and hexamethylene wash for several times to remove excessive NP-5, and are finally dispersed in 5mL deionized water.By CTAB (2g) and TEA (0.2g) are stirred 1.5 hours in 20mL deionized water.10mL is then added and contains UCNP@SiO2Deionization Water simultaneously continues stirring 1.5 hours.300 μ L tetraethyl orthosilicates (TEOS) are added dropwise, and it is small that system is stirred to 1 at 80 DEG C When.By the UCNP@SiO of generation2@mSiO2Product with ethanol washing for several times, and at room temperature use 30mL (1wt%) NaCl methanol Solution extracts 3 hours to remove template CTAB.Extraction carries out for several times, final UCNP@SiO2@mSiO2Product is dispersed in 10mL In deionized water.The UCNP@SiO that will be prepared in 10mL deionized water2@mSiO2It is added to containing 10mLPVP (0.25g, Mw= 40,000) in the flask of deionized water.It stirs the mixture for 0.5 hour, is then heated to 95 DEG C.After etching 3 hours, then will System is cooled to room temperature.For several times by obtained UCMSN product ethyl alcohol and water washing, it is finally dispersed in 10mL deionized water.
ICG is uniformly mixed with UCMSN nanoparticles solution, is protected from light magnetic agitation 12 hours, 12000 rpms of centrifugations It collects, precipitating is resuspended with distilled water, obtains the UCMSN nano particle of load ICG.
Embodiment 4
The upper conversion nano particle prepared in embodiment 3 is dissolved in cyclohexane solution, the penetrating quartz in four sides is added to It in ware, is irradiated with 980nm laser, with optical fiber spectral collection signal, obtains the emissioning light spectrum of prepared upper conversion (such as Shown in Fig. 1), it is obviously emission peak that prepared upper conversion nano particle has at 800nm as figure shows.By receiving in example 3 Rice grain is diluted, and is added dropwise and is supported to carry out morphology observation (as shown in Figure 2), particle with transmission electron microscope on film in carbon For size than more uniform, package effect is normal.
Embodiment 5
Toxicity of the various concentration nano particle of mtt assay test preparation to HeLa cell:
(1) plantation 8000/hole of HeLa cell is to 96 well culture plates, and after 24 hours, cell reaches converging for 70%-90% When rate, the culture medium in hole is changed to 100 microlitres of DMEM culture mediums, cell is carried out Nature enemy 6 hours.
(2) by particle with the DMEM culture medium containing serum be diluted to 0.025 milligram every milliliter, 0.0125 milligram every milliliter, 0.00625 milligram every milliliter, 0.003125 milligram every milliliter and 0.00625 milligram every milliliter five concentration, to replace in adding hole Generation former not serum-containing media.At 37 DEG C, 5%CO2After being incubated for 24 hours under incubator environment, 10 microlitres are added into each hole MTT solution is drawn every hole culture medium, is added into every hole 100 micro- after continuing to put back under incubator environment and continuing to be incubated for 4 hours Rise DMSO, room temperature shaker concussion reaction 10 minutes.Every hole sample is examined to inhale in 570 nanometer wave strong points using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay instrument Light value calculates cell survival rate by following formula, and every group sets 8 in parallel, calculates its average value.
(3) cell survival rate (%)=experimental group absorbance of cells (A2)/blank group absorbance of cells (A1) * 100% is (such as Shown in Fig. 3).
Embodiment 6
8000/hole of HeLa cell is planted to being copolymerized burnt capsule, after 24 hours, what cell reached 70%-90% converges rate When, the culture medium in hole is changed to 200 microlitres of DMEM culture mediums, cell is carried out Nature enemy 4 hours.It will be in embodiment 3 The nano particle of preparation is diluted to 0.0100 milligram every milliliter with the DMEM culture medium containing serum, is free of in adding hole with substituting original Blood serum medium.At 37 DEG C, 5%CO2After being incubated for 4 hours under incubator environment, it is fixed and with Hochest dyestuff by nuclei dyeing Color, in fluorescence inverted microscope, (nano particle that 560 nanochannels observe ICG element label is shown in red, 405 nanochannels Observation Hochest dyestuff is shown as blue) nano particle of observation preparation is to the phagocytosis situation (as shown in Figure 4) of cell.
The evaluation of the cellkilling capacity of nano particle of the present invention is as follows:
(1) for plantation HeLa cell to 24 well culture plates, 10000/hole of cell density reaches 70%-90%'s to cell When converging rate, the culture medium in hole is sucked out, 200 μ L DMEM culture mediums are changed to, cell is carried out Nature enemy 6-8 hours.
(2) nano particle that the mesoporous silicon oxide for loading ICG is superscribed to conversion is dilute with the DMEM culture medium containing serum It releases to 0.00625-0.0500 milligrams every milliliter, with the former not serum-containing media of substitution in adding hole.
Laser irradiation cell is used after (3) 4 hours.
(4) at 37 DEG C, 5%CO2After being incubated for 24 hours under incubator environment, ten to one diluted MTT and serum-free is added Culture medium was incubated for after four hours, and the dimethyl for going supernatant to be added 100 microlitres is sub-, was existed with each cavity of microplate reader detection Absorption intensity under 570nm wavelength light, and carry out statistical analysis cell killing efficiency such as Fig. 5.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the preparation method that a kind of mesoporous silicon oxide for loading indocyanine green superscribes conversion nano particle, it is characterised in that: Specific step is as follows:
(1) six chloride hydrate yttriums, six trichloride hydrate ytterbiums, six trichloride hydrate thuliums conversion nano particle in preparation: are respectively configured Solution liquid is added in clean three-necked flask, adjusts rotor speed, is uniformly mixed solution with smaller revolving speed, Jiang Sankou Flask, which is heated to liquid in bottle, becomes stopping heating after white powder, but does not stop the rotation of magnetic agitation rotor, cools to 50- Oleic acid and octadecylene are added after 60 DEG C, continues to heat up, color becomes yellow from milky, cools to the boiling point of methanol, and addition contains The methanol solution of sodium fluoride connects gas circuit after being warming up to liquid level bubble-free, vacuumizes half an hour, and it is small to lead to nitrogen temperature heating one When, particle is collected by centrifugation with ethyl alcohol and hexamethylene;
(2) mesoporous silicon oxide superscribes conversion nano particle: it is molten that upper conversion is added to surfactant hexamethylene simultaneously Liquid, magnetic agitation a few hours are added ammonium hydroxide and continue stirring two hours, and tetraethyl orthosilicate stirring is added, is terminated and is reacted with methanol, It is washed with ethyl alcohol and hexamethylene and is dispersed in water for several times, which is added to cetyl trimethylammonium bromide and triethylamine In aqueous solution, tetraethyl orthosilicate is added after stirring a few hours, heating continues to stir, and ethanol washing centrifugation, extraction removes 16 " etching of surface protection hot water " method is etched after alkyl trimethyl ammonium bromide;
(3) ICG is loaded to mesoporous silicon oxide to superscribe on the nano particle of conversion: by ICG and UCMSN nanoparticles solution It is uniformly mixed, is protected from light magnetic agitation 6-12 hours, is collected by centrifugation, precipitating is resuspended with distilled water, and the UCMSN for obtaining load ICG receives Rice grain.
2. the preparation side that the mesoporous silicon oxide of load indocyanine green according to claim 1 superscribes conversion nano particle Method, it is characterised in that: solution is configured to 1mM in the step (1), wherein six chloride hydrate yttriums, six trichloride hydrate ytterbiums, Six trichloride hydrate thulium solution by volume 700-800:100-200:10-40 ratio mix after heating temperature be 100 DEG C- 120℃。
3. the preparation side that the mesoporous silicon oxide of load indocyanine green according to claim 1 superscribes conversion nano particle Method, it is characterised in that: the additional amount of oleic acid is 2-10mL in the step (1), and the additional amount of octadecylene is 10-40mL, and Heating and temperature control is at 140 DEG C -180 DEG C after oleic acid and octadecylene is added.
4. the preparation side that the mesoporous silicon oxide of load indocyanine green according to claim 1 superscribes conversion nano particle Method, it is characterised in that: the concentration of sodium fluoride is 0.5-2.5M in the methanol solution of containing sodium fluoride in the step (1).
5. the preparation side that the mesoporous silicon oxide of load indocyanine green according to claim 1 superscribes conversion nano particle Method, it is characterised in that: the addition temperature after leading to nitrogen in the step (1) is 260 DEG C -400 DEG C.
6. the preparation side that the mesoporous silicon oxide of load indocyanine green according to claim 1 superscribes conversion nano particle Method, it is characterised in that: 100- is added after mixing in hexamethylene in upper conversion and surfactant in the step (2) 200 μ L ammonium hydroxide, and later with 200 μ L rates hourly by 100-500 μ L tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) injected system, it mixes Object is closed to seal and be kept stirring 20-48 hours.
7. the preparation side that the mesoporous silicon oxide of load indocyanine green according to claim 1 superscribes conversion nano particle Method, it is characterised in that: in the step (2) cetyl trimethylammonium bromide and triethylamine mass ratio in 100:1-10:10, by Be added dropwise to 100-600 μ L tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS), and by system 80 DEG C -90 DEG C of stirrings 1-2 hours;And it uses at room temperature 30mL contains the methanol of sodium chloride, extracts 3-6 hours to remove template CTAB.
8. the preparation side that the mesoporous silicon oxide of load indocyanine green according to claim 1 superscribes conversion nano particle Method, it is characterised in that: with the aqueous solution of 10-50mL PVP (0.25g, Mw=40,000) in the step (2), mixture is stirred It mixes 0.5-3 hours, is then heated to 95 DEG C, after etching 3-6 hours, be then cooled to room temperature system.The UCMSN that will be obtained Product ethyl alcohol and water washing for several times, are finally dispersed in 10mL deionized water.
9. the preparation side that the mesoporous silicon oxide of load indocyanine green according to claim 1 superscribes conversion nano particle Method, it is characterised in that: being protected from light magnetic stirring speed in the step (3) is 400-800 revs/min, 10000-15000 revolutions per minute It Zhongli's heart 10-15 minutes, is collected by centrifugation, precipitating is resuspended quantitatively with distilled water to 1-5 milligrams every milliliter, obtains load indocyanine green UCMSN nano particle.
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