CN109620512A - A kind of arm fixation set for surgical patient - Google Patents

A kind of arm fixation set for surgical patient Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109620512A
CN109620512A CN201811608100.7A CN201811608100A CN109620512A CN 109620512 A CN109620512 A CN 109620512A CN 201811608100 A CN201811608100 A CN 201811608100A CN 109620512 A CN109620512 A CN 109620512A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arc panel
sliding
surgical patient
elastic webbing
sliding block
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Granted
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CN201811608100.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109620512B (en
Inventor
钟卿
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Xu Enyi
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811608100.7A priority Critical patent/CN109620512B/en
Publication of CN109620512A publication Critical patent/CN109620512A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/40Suspensory bandages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of fixing sleeve more particularly to a kind of arm fixation sets for surgical patient.Technical problem of the invention is: provide it is a kind of can allow surgical patient more easily, the arm fixation set for surgical patient that surgical patient can be facilitated to do other things.A kind of arm fixation set for surgical patient includes the first arc panel, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, first elastic webbing, shaft, the second arc panel, the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, second elastic webbing etc.;First arc panel top front and rear sides, which bolts, the first sliding rail playing the guiding role, on two the first sliding rails equal slidingtype set there are two shape as the first sliding block of n shape.The arm fixation of surgical patient then can be kept arm not tamper, so as to make surgical patient lighter, and surgical patient can be facilitated to do other things by the present invention by first elastic webbing and second elastic webbing without surgical patient oneself;It can avoid first elastic webbing and second elastic webbing displacement by clamping mechanism.

Description

A kind of arm fixation set for surgical patient
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixing sleeve more particularly to a kind of arm fixation sets for surgical patient.
Background technique
Surgery is generation, the rule of development and its clinical manifestation for studying surgical disease, is diagnosed, the science of prevention and treatment, The professional department with excision of performing the operation, repairing for means of mainly curing the disease, the arm of surgical patient finish operation dressing it is good after, be Wound dehiscence is avoided, the arm of surgical patient cannot tamper, and typically now be that surgical patient oneself keeps arm not tamper, such as This, surgical patient is easy fatigue, and surgical patient need to do it is more troublesome when other things, so it is outer to need other people to help Section patient does other things, can waste other people time in this way.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome surgical patient oneself that arm is kept not tamper, in this way, surgical patient is easy fatigue, and surgical patient is needed Do disadvantage more troublesome when other things, technical problem of the invention is: provide one kind can allow surgical patient more Easily, surgical patient can be facilitated to make the arm fixation set for surgical patient of other things.
A kind of arm fixation set for surgical patient includes the first arc panel, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, first Elastic webbing, shaft, the second arc panel, the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, second elastic webbing, chuck, guide sleeve, guide rod, kelly, compression bar, First spring and cushion, the first arc panel top front and rear sides, which bolt, the first sliding rail playing the guiding role, two first cunnings On rail equal slidingtype set there are two shape as the first sliding block of n shape, two the first slider tops of front side are respectively connected with the first bullet Property band, two first elastic webbing rear ends are connect with two the first sliding blocks of rear side respectively, and shaft rotary type is connected to the first arc Plate right lower quadrant is equipped with the second arc panel and chuck in shaft, and chuck is located in front of the second arc panel, and the second sliding rail is two, It is divided into the front and rear sides of the second arc panel left part, slidingtype sets that there are two shapes as the second of n shape on two the second sliding rails Sliding block, is respectively connected with second elastic webbing on two the second sliding blocks of front side, two second elastic webbing rear ends respectively with rear side two A second sliding block connection, the second arc panel lower right side are connected with the guide sleeve playing the guiding role, and it is L-shaped that shape is equipped in guide sleeve Guide rod is connected with kelly on the left of guide rod inside bottom, and kelly and chuck cooperate, and compression bar is fixed in guide rod top, on guide rod around There is the first spring, the first spring one end is connect with compression bar, and the first spring other end is connect with guide sleeve, the first arc panel and the second arc Cushion is connected on the inside of shape plate.
Further, further include having clamping mechanism, clamping mechanism include sliding sleeve, slide bar, pressing plate, rack gear, latch, cam, Rocking bar and second spring, the left and right sides of the first arc panel forward upper are connected with sliding sleeve, middle part on front side of the second arc panel Upper and lower two sides are also connected with sliding sleeve, slide bar are equipped in four sliding sleeves, the slide bar right end of top is connected with pressing plate, the slide bar of lower section Top is also connected with pressing plate, and the pressing plate left side central portion of top is provided with groove, and the pressing plate top center of lower section is also provided with groove, top Slide bar left end be connected with rack gear, the top end of sliding rod of lower section is also connected with rack gear, second spring is connected between rack gear and sliding sleeve, Second spring covers on slide bar, and two the first slider bottoms of front side are respectively connected with latch, two the second sliding blocks right side of front side Also it is connected with latch, latch and rack gear cooperate, and the first arc panel forward upper central rotational formula is equipped with cam, the second arc panel Also rotary type is equipped with cam in the middle part of front side, and two cams are contacted with two pressing plates respectively, is connected with and shakes on front side of two cams Bar.
It further, further include having riser, elastic slice, arc block, sheet rubber and friction pulley, right lower quadrant is solid on front side of the first arc panel It is connected to riser, is set on the right side of riser there are two elastic slice, elastic slice right end is connected with arc block, is connected on the right side of arc block and rubs for increasing The sheet rubber of power is wiped, friction pulley is fixed in shaft front, and friction pulley is between the second arc panel and chuck, friction pulley and rubber Piece contact.
Further, further include having suspender belt, the first hook and the second hook, be connected with suspender belt and second at the top of the second arc panel Hook, the second hook are located in front of suspender belt, and suspender belt bottom end is connected to the first arc panel top left side, the first arc panel top left side Suspender belt on front side of be connected with the first hook.
Doctor first dials up the second sliding block, is detached from the second sliding block and the second sliding rail, second elastic webbing is removed, then The first sliding block is stirred to the left, is detached from the first sliding block and the first sliding rail, first elastic webbing is removed, surgical patient can be by upper arm It being placed in the second arc panel, then lower arm is placed in the first arc panel again, cushion is contacted with the upper and lower arms of surgical patient, The upper and lower arms of surgical patient are avoided to do pain by the second arc panel and the first arc panel, then the first sliding block is put back to the by doctor On one sliding rail, then the second sliding block put back on the second sliding rail, doctor can stir the first sliding block to the left or to the right, drive two the One elastic webbing is moved to the left or right, and the distance between two first elastic webbings, when being adjusted to suitable distance, doctor is adjusted The first sliding block is stirred in stopping, stirring the second sliding block then up or downwards, and second elastic webbing is driven to move up or down, and is carried out The distance between two second elastic webbings, when being adjusted to suitable distance, doctor stops stirring the second sliding block, first elastic webbing and the The arm fixation of surgical patient then can be kept arm not tamper, so as to allow by two elastic webbings without surgical patient oneself Surgical patient is lighter, and surgical patient can be facilitated to do other things, after the arm fixation of surgical patient is good, doctor Compression bar is pressed down on, drives kelly to move down by guide rod, is detached from kelly and chuck, the first spring is compressed at this time, doctor Life swings the first arc panel upward or downward again, and the angle of the first arc panel is adjusted.When being adjusted to proper angle, Yi Shengsong Compression bar is opened, compression bar resets upwards under the action of the first spring, and kelly resets upwards therewith to be caught in chuck, chuck is fixed, So as to which the first arc panel is fixed.
When needing to adjust the distance between two first elastic webbings, doctor rotates clockwise the rocking bar of lower section, under drive The cam of side rotates clockwise, and when the pressing plate of the distalmost end of lower section cam and lower section contacts, drives the pressing plate of lower section to moving down It is dynamic, drive the rack gear of lower section to move down by the slide bar of lower section, the second spring of lower section is stretched, when the cam up time of lower section Needle turn to lower section groove in when, doctor stop operating lower section rocking bar, at this time lower section rack gear and lower section latch be detached from, Two the first sliding blocks of front side are unclamped, doctor can stir the first sliding block to the left or to the right and two first elastic webbings are adjusted The distance between, after regulating, doctor rotates counterclockwise the rocking bar of lower section, drives the cam of lower section to rotate counterclockwise, under Under the action of square second spring, the rack gear of lower section resets upwards, when the rack gear of lower section resets upwards to be cooperated with the latch of lower section, Doctor stop operating lower section rocking bar avoid first elastic webbing from shifting so as to fix the first sliding block of the two of front side.When need When adjusting the distance between two second elastic webbings, doctor rotates clockwise the rocking bar of top, drives the cam up time of top Needle rotation drives the pressing plate of top to move right, passes through top when the pressing plate of the distalmost end of top cam and top contacts Slide bar drives the rack gear of top to move right, and the second spring of top is stretched, when the cam of top is clockwise to top Groove in when, doctor stop operating top rocking bar, at this time top rack gear and top latch be detached from, by two of front side Second sliding block unclamps, and doctor can stir the upward or downward and the distance between two second elastic webbings are adjusted in sliding block, After regulating, doctor rotates counterclockwise the rocking bar of top, drives the cam of top to rotate counterclockwise, above second spring Under effect, the rack gear of top resets to the left, and when the rack gear of top resets to the left to be cooperated with the latch of top, doctor stops operating The rocking bar of top avoids second elastic webbing from shifting so as to fix the second sliding block of the two of front side.
Sheet rubber contacts with friction pulley and is capable of increasing frictional force, and under the action of elastic slice, sheet rubber is connect with friction pulley always Touching, therefore, when kelly and chuck are detached from, the first arc panel will not be too fast to the speed of lower swing, to can avoid surgical patient Lower arm by secondary injury.
Doctor can hang over suspender belt on surgical patient's neck, and then one end of suspender belt is wound on the first hook, then will hang The other end of band is wound on the second hook, and the length of suspender belt is adjusted, and so as to be suitable for different surgical patient, is adjusted After good, stop being wound on suspender belt on the first hook and the second hook, suspender belt can support the first arc panel and the second arc Plate enables surgical patient more light.
The invention has the following advantages that the present invention can be by the hand of surgical patient by first elastic webbing and second elastic webbing Arm is fixed, then keeps arm not tamper without surgical patient oneself, so as to make surgical patient lighter, and can be square Just surgical patient does other things;It can avoid first elastic webbing and second elastic webbing displacement by clamping mechanism;Sheet rubber with rub It wipes wheel contact and is capable of increasing frictional force, avoid the lower arm of surgical patient by secondary injury;Suspender belt can support the first arc Plate and the second arc panel enable surgical patient more light.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of part A of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of part B of the present invention.
Parts title and serial number in figure: 1 first arc panel, 2 first sliding rails, 3 first sliding blocks, 4 first elastic webbings, 5 shafts, 6 second arc panels, 7 second sliding rails, 8 second sliding blocks, 9 second elastic webbings, 10 chucks, 11 guide sleeves, 12 lead Bar, 13 kellies, 14 compression bars, 15 first springs, 16 cushions, 17 clamping mechanisms, 171 sliding sleeves, 172 slide bars, 173 pressures Plate, 174 grooves, 175 rack gears, 176 latches, 177 cams, 178 rocking bars, 179 second springs, 18 risers, 19 elastic slices, 20 arc blocks, 21 sheet rubbers, 22 friction pulleys, 23 suspender belts, 24 first hooks, 25 second hooks.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution is described further combined with specific embodiments below, it should be noted that: described in herein The words of the indicating positions such as upper and lower, left and right be only for shown structure in respective figure for position.It is herein zero Part institute serialization number itself, such as: first, second etc., it is only used for distinguishing described object, contain without any sequence or technology Justice.And described in the application such as: connection, connection include unless otherwise instructed directly or indirectly connecting (connection).
Embodiment 1
A kind of arm fixation set for surgical patient, as shown in Figure 1-3, include the first arc panel 1, the first sliding rail 2, first Sliding block 3, shaft 5, the second arc panel 6, the second sliding rail 7, the second sliding block 8, second elastic webbing 9, chuck 10, is led first elastic webbing 4 Set 11, guide rod 12, kelly 13, compression bar 14, the first spring 15 and cushion 16,1 top front and rear sides of the first arc panel, which bolt, to be had The first sliding rail 2 playing the guiding role, slidingtype sets that there are two shapes as the first sliding block 3 of n shape on two the first sliding rails 2, preceding It is respectively connected with first elastic webbing 4 at the top of two the first sliding blocks 3 of side, two 4 rear ends of first elastic webbing, two with rear side respectively The connection of first sliding block 3,5 rotary type of shaft are connected to 1 right lower quadrant of the first arc panel, and the second arc panel 6 and card are equipped in shaft 5 Disk 10, chuck 10 are located at 6 front of the second arc panel, and the second sliding rail 7 is two, are divided into the front and back two of 6 left part of the second arc panel Side, slidingtype sets that there are two shapes as the second sliding block 8 of n shape, on two the second sliding blocks 8 of front side on two the second sliding rails 7 It is respectively connected with second elastic webbing 9, two 9 rear ends of second elastic webbing are connect with two the second sliding blocks 8 of rear side respectively, the second arc 6 lower right side of plate is connected with the guide sleeve 11 playing the guiding role, and it is L-shaped guide rod 12,12 inside of guide rod that shape is equipped in guide sleeve 11 Kelly 13 is connected on the left of bottom, kelly 13 and chuck 10 cooperate, and compression bar 14 is fixed in 12 top of guide rod, is wound on guide rod 12 First spring 15,15 one end of the first spring are connect with compression bar 14, and 15 other end of the first spring is connect with guide sleeve 11, the first arc panel 1 and second is connected with cushion 16 on the inside of arc panel 6.
Embodiment 2
A kind of arm fixation set for surgical patient, as shown in Figure 1-3, include the first arc panel 1, the first sliding rail 2, first Sliding block 3, shaft 5, the second arc panel 6, the second sliding rail 7, the second sliding block 8, second elastic webbing 9, chuck 10, is led first elastic webbing 4 Set 11, guide rod 12, kelly 13, compression bar 14, the first spring 15 and cushion 16,1 top front and rear sides of the first arc panel, which bolt, to be had The first sliding rail 2 playing the guiding role, slidingtype sets that there are two shapes as the first sliding block 3 of n shape on two the first sliding rails 2, preceding It is respectively connected with first elastic webbing 4 at the top of two the first sliding blocks 3 of side, two 4 rear ends of first elastic webbing, two with rear side respectively The connection of first sliding block 3,5 rotary type of shaft are connected to 1 right lower quadrant of the first arc panel, and the second arc panel 6 and card are equipped in shaft 5 Disk 10, chuck 10 are located at 6 front of the second arc panel, and the second sliding rail 7 is two, are divided into the front and back two of 6 left part of the second arc panel Side, slidingtype sets that there are two shapes as the second sliding block 8 of n shape, on two the second sliding blocks 8 of front side on two the second sliding rails 7 It is respectively connected with second elastic webbing 9, two 9 rear ends of second elastic webbing are connect with two the second sliding blocks 8 of rear side respectively, the second arc 6 lower right side of plate is connected with the guide sleeve 11 playing the guiding role, and it is L-shaped guide rod 12,12 inside of guide rod that shape is equipped in guide sleeve 11 Kelly 13 is connected on the left of bottom, kelly 13 and chuck 10 cooperate, and compression bar 14 is fixed in 12 top of guide rod, is wound on guide rod 12 First spring 15,15 one end of the first spring are connect with compression bar 14, and 15 other end of the first spring is connect with guide sleeve 11, the first arc panel 1 and second is connected with cushion 16 on the inside of arc panel 6.
It further include having clamping mechanism 17, clamping mechanism 17 includes sliding sleeve 171, slide bar 172, pressing plate 173, rack gear 175, card The left and right sides of tooth 176, cam 177, rocking bar 178 and second spring 179,1 forward upper of the first arc panel is connected with sliding sleeve 171, the two sides up and down at 6 front side middle part of the second arc panel are also connected with sliding sleeve 171, are equipped with slide bar 172 in four sliding sleeves 171, 172 right end of slide bar of top is connected with pressing plate 173, and 172 top of slide bar of lower section is also connected with pressing plate 173, the pressing plate 173 of top Left side central portion is provided with groove 174, and 173 top center of pressing plate of lower section is also provided with groove 174,172 left end of the slide bar connection of top There is rack gear 175,172 top of slide bar of lower section is also connected with rack gear 175, is connected with second spring between rack gear 175 and sliding sleeve 171 179,179 sets of second spring on slide bar 172, two 3 bottoms of the first sliding block of front side are respectively connected with latch 176, the two of front side A second sliding block, 8 right side is also connected with latch 176, and latch 176 and rack gear 175 cooperate, turn among 1 forward upper of the first arc panel Dynamic formula is equipped with cam 177, and also rotary type is equipped with cam 177 at the second arc panel 6 front side middle part, two cams 177 respectively with Two pressing plates 173 contact, and two 177 front sides of cam are connected with rocking bar 178.
Embodiment 3
A kind of arm fixation set for surgical patient, as shown in Figure 1-3, include the first arc panel 1, the first sliding rail 2, first Sliding block 3, shaft 5, the second arc panel 6, the second sliding rail 7, the second sliding block 8, second elastic webbing 9, chuck 10, is led first elastic webbing 4 Set 11, guide rod 12, kelly 13, compression bar 14, the first spring 15 and cushion 16,1 top front and rear sides of the first arc panel, which bolt, to be had The first sliding rail 2 playing the guiding role, slidingtype sets that there are two shapes as the first sliding block 3 of n shape on two the first sliding rails 2, preceding It is respectively connected with first elastic webbing 4 at the top of two the first sliding blocks 3 of side, two 4 rear ends of first elastic webbing, two with rear side respectively The connection of first sliding block 3,5 rotary type of shaft are connected to 1 right lower quadrant of the first arc panel, and the second arc panel 6 and card are equipped in shaft 5 Disk 10, chuck 10 are located at 6 front of the second arc panel, and the second sliding rail 7 is two, are divided into the front and back two of 6 left part of the second arc panel Side, slidingtype sets that there are two shapes as the second sliding block 8 of n shape, on two the second sliding blocks 8 of front side on two the second sliding rails 7 It is respectively connected with second elastic webbing 9, two 9 rear ends of second elastic webbing are connect with two the second sliding blocks 8 of rear side respectively, the second arc 6 lower right side of plate is connected with the guide sleeve 11 playing the guiding role, and it is L-shaped guide rod 12,12 inside of guide rod that shape is equipped in guide sleeve 11 Kelly 13 is connected on the left of bottom, kelly 13 and chuck 10 cooperate, and compression bar 14 is fixed in 12 top of guide rod, is wound on guide rod 12 First spring 15,15 one end of the first spring are connect with compression bar 14, and 15 other end of the first spring is connect with guide sleeve 11, the first arc panel 1 and second is connected with cushion 16 on the inside of arc panel 6.
It further include having clamping mechanism 17, clamping mechanism 17 includes sliding sleeve 171, slide bar 172, pressing plate 173, rack gear 175, card The left and right sides of tooth 176, cam 177, rocking bar 178 and second spring 179,1 forward upper of the first arc panel is connected with sliding sleeve 171, the two sides up and down at 6 front side middle part of the second arc panel are also connected with sliding sleeve 171, are equipped with slide bar 172 in four sliding sleeves 171, 172 right end of slide bar of top is connected with pressing plate 173, and 172 top of slide bar of lower section is also connected with pressing plate 173, the pressing plate 173 of top Left side central portion is provided with groove 174, and 173 top center of pressing plate of lower section is also provided with groove 174,172 left end of the slide bar connection of top There is rack gear 175,172 top of slide bar of lower section is also connected with rack gear 175, is connected with second spring between rack gear 175 and sliding sleeve 171 179,179 sets of second spring on slide bar 172, two 3 bottoms of the first sliding block of front side are respectively connected with latch 176, the two of front side A second sliding block, 8 right side is also connected with latch 176, and latch 176 and rack gear 175 cooperate, turn among 1 forward upper of the first arc panel Dynamic formula is equipped with cam 177, and also rotary type is equipped with cam 177 at the second arc panel 6 front side middle part, two cams 177 respectively with Two pressing plates 173 contact, and two 177 front sides of cam are connected with rocking bar 178.
It further include having riser 18, elastic slice 19, arc block 20, sheet rubber 21 and friction pulley 22,1 front side bottom right of the first arc panel Portion is connected with riser 18, is set on the right side of riser 18 there are two elastic slice 19, and 19 right end of elastic slice is connected with arc block 20,20 right side of arc block It is connected with the sheet rubber 21 for increasing friction force, friction pulley 22 is fixed in 5 front of shaft, and friction pulley 22 is located at the second arc panel Between 6 and chuck 10, friction pulley 22 is contacted with sheet rubber 21.
Embodiment 4
A kind of arm fixation set for surgical patient, as shown in Figure 1-3, include the first arc panel 1, the first sliding rail 2, first Sliding block 3, shaft 5, the second arc panel 6, the second sliding rail 7, the second sliding block 8, second elastic webbing 9, chuck 10, is led first elastic webbing 4 Set 11, guide rod 12, kelly 13, compression bar 14, the first spring 15 and cushion 16,1 top front and rear sides of the first arc panel, which bolt, to be had The first sliding rail 2 playing the guiding role, slidingtype sets that there are two shapes as the first sliding block 3 of n shape on two the first sliding rails 2, preceding It is respectively connected with first elastic webbing 4 at the top of two the first sliding blocks 3 of side, two 4 rear ends of first elastic webbing, two with rear side respectively The connection of first sliding block 3,5 rotary type of shaft are connected to 1 right lower quadrant of the first arc panel, and the second arc panel 6 and card are equipped in shaft 5 Disk 10, chuck 10 are located at 6 front of the second arc panel, and the second sliding rail 7 is two, are divided into the front and back two of 6 left part of the second arc panel Side, slidingtype sets that there are two shapes as the second sliding block 8 of n shape, on two the second sliding blocks 8 of front side on two the second sliding rails 7 It is respectively connected with second elastic webbing 9, two 9 rear ends of second elastic webbing are connect with two the second sliding blocks 8 of rear side respectively, the second arc 6 lower right side of plate is connected with the guide sleeve 11 playing the guiding role, and it is L-shaped guide rod 12,12 inside of guide rod that shape is equipped in guide sleeve 11 Kelly 13 is connected on the left of bottom, kelly 13 and chuck 10 cooperate, and compression bar 14 is fixed in 12 top of guide rod, is wound on guide rod 12 First spring 15,15 one end of the first spring are connect with compression bar 14, and 15 other end of the first spring is connect with guide sleeve 11, the first arc panel 1 and second is connected with cushion 16 on the inside of arc panel 6.
It further include having clamping mechanism 17, clamping mechanism 17 includes sliding sleeve 171, slide bar 172, pressing plate 173, rack gear 175, card The left and right sides of tooth 176, cam 177, rocking bar 178 and second spring 179,1 forward upper of the first arc panel is connected with sliding sleeve 171, the two sides up and down at 6 front side middle part of the second arc panel are also connected with sliding sleeve 171, are equipped with slide bar 172 in four sliding sleeves 171, 172 right end of slide bar of top is connected with pressing plate 173, and 172 top of slide bar of lower section is also connected with pressing plate 173, the pressing plate 173 of top Left side central portion is provided with groove 174, and 173 top center of pressing plate of lower section is also provided with groove 174,172 left end of the slide bar connection of top There is rack gear 175,172 top of slide bar of lower section is also connected with rack gear 175, is connected with second spring between rack gear 175 and sliding sleeve 171 179,179 sets of second spring on slide bar 172, two 3 bottoms of the first sliding block of front side are respectively connected with latch 176, the two of front side A second sliding block, 8 right side is also connected with latch 176, and latch 176 and rack gear 175 cooperate, turn among 1 forward upper of the first arc panel Dynamic formula is equipped with cam 177, and also rotary type is equipped with cam 177 at the second arc panel 6 front side middle part, two cams 177 respectively with Two pressing plates 173 contact, and two 177 front sides of cam are connected with rocking bar 178.
It further include having riser 18, elastic slice 19, arc block 20, sheet rubber 21 and friction pulley 22,1 front side bottom right of the first arc panel Portion is connected with riser 18, is set on the right side of riser 18 there are two elastic slice 19, and 19 right end of elastic slice is connected with arc block 20,20 right side of arc block It is connected with the sheet rubber 21 for increasing friction force, friction pulley 22 is fixed in 5 front of shaft, and friction pulley 22 is located at the second arc panel Between 6 and chuck 10, friction pulley 22 is contacted with sheet rubber 21.
Further include having the hook of suspender belt 23, first 24 and the second hook 25, suspender belt 23 and the are connected at the top of the second arc panel 6 Two hooks 25, the second hook 25 are located at 23 front of suspender belt, and 23 bottom end of suspender belt is connected to 1 top left side of the first arc panel, the first arc The first hook 24 is connected on front side of the suspender belt 23 of 1 top left side of shape plate.
Doctor first dials up the second sliding block 8, is detached from the second sliding block 8 and the second sliding rail 7, second elastic webbing 9 is removed, Then the first sliding block 3 is stirred to the left, is detached from the first sliding block 3 and the first sliding rail 2, first elastic webbing 4 is removed, surgical patient is Upper arm can be placed in the second arc panel 6, then lower arm is placed in the first arc panel 1 again, cushion 16 is upper with surgical patient's Arm and lower arm contact avoid the upper and lower arms of surgical patient from being ached by the second arc panel 6 and the first arc panel Lane 1, then doctor First sliding block 3 is put back on the first sliding rail 2, then the second sliding block 8 is put back on the second sliding rail 7, doctor can dial to the left or to the right Dynamic first sliding block 3, drives two first elastic webbings 4 to be moved to the left or right, be adjusted between two first elastic webbings 4 away from From when being adjusted to suitable distance, doctor stops stirring the first sliding block 3, stirs the second sliding block 8 then up or downwards, drives the Two elastic webbings 9 move up or down, and carry out the distance between two second elastic webbings 9, when being adjusted to suitable distance, Yi Shengting The second sliding block 8 is only stirred, the arm fixation of surgical patient can be then not necessarily to surgery diseases by first elastic webbing 4 and second elastic webbing 9 People oneself keeps arm not tamper, and so as to make surgical patient lighter, and surgical patient can be facilitated to do other things Feelings, after the arm fixation of surgical patient is good, doctor presses down on compression bar 14, drives kelly 13 to move down by guide rod 12, It is detached from kelly 13 and chuck 10, the first spring 15 is compressed at this time, and doctor swings the first arc panel 1 upward or downward again, into Row adjusts the angle of the first arc panel 1.When being adjusted to proper angle, doctor unclamps compression bar 14, under the action of the first spring 15 Compression bar 14 resets upwards, and kelly 13 resets upwards therewith to be caught in chuck 10, and chuck 10 is fixed, so as to by the first arc panel 1 is fixed.
When needing to adjust the distance between two first elastic webbings 4, doctor rotates clockwise the rocking bar 178 of lower section, band The cam 177 of dynamic lower section rotates clockwise, and when the pressing plate 173 of the distalmost end of lower section cam 177 and lower section contacts, drives lower section Pressing plate 173 move down, drive the rack gear 175 of lower section to move down by the slide bar 172 of lower section, the second spring of lower section 179 are stretched, when the cam 177 of lower section be clockwise to lower section groove 174 in when, doctor stop operating lower section rocking bar 178, the rack gear 175 of lower section and the latch 176 of lower section are detached from this time, and two the first sliding blocks 3 of front side are unclamped, and doctor can be to Left or stir the first sliding block 3 to the right the distance between two first elastic webbings 4 are adjusted, after regulating, doctor is counterclockwise The rocking bar 178 for rotating lower section drives the cam 177 of lower section to rotate counterclockwise, in lower section under the action of second spring 179, lower section Rack gear 175 reset upwards, when the rack gear 175 of lower section resets upwards to be cooperated with the latch 176 of lower section, doctor stops operating down The rocking bar 178 of side avoids first elastic webbing 4 from shifting so as to fix two the first sliding blocks 3 of front side.When needing to adjust two When the distance between a second elastic webbing 9, doctor rotates clockwise the rocking bar 178 of top, drives the cam 177 of top clockwise Rotation drives the pressing plate 173 of top to move right when the pressing plate 173 of the distalmost end of top cam 177 and top contacts, and leads to The slide bar 172 for crossing top drives the rack gear 175 of top to move right, and the second spring 179 of top is stretched, when the cam of top 177 be clockwise to top groove 174 in when, doctor stop operating top rocking bar 178, at this time top rack gear 175 It is detached from the latch 176 of top, two the second sliding blocks 8 of front side is unclamped, doctor can stir the and sliding block upward or downward The distance between two second elastic webbings 9 are adjusted, after regulating, doctor rotates counterclockwise the rocking bar 178 of top, drives The cam 177 of top rotates counterclockwise, and above under the action of second spring 179, the rack gear 175 of top resets to the left, when upper Side rack gear 175 resets to the left with the latch 176 of top cooperate when, doctor stop operating above rocking bar 178, so as to will before Two the second sliding blocks 8 of side are fixed, and second elastic webbing 9 is avoided to shift.
Sheet rubber 21 contacts with friction pulley 22 and is capable of increasing frictional force, under the action of elastic slice 19, sheet rubber 21 always with Friction pulley 22 contacts, and therefore, when kelly 13 and chuck 10 are detached from, the first arc panel 1 will not be too fast to the speed of lower swing, thus The lower arm of surgical patient be can avoid by secondary injury.
Doctor can hang over suspender belt 23 on surgical patient's neck, and then one end of suspender belt 23 is wound on the first hook 24, The other end of suspender belt 23 is wound on the second hook 25 again, the length of suspender belt 23 is adjusted, it is different so as to be suitable for Surgical patient after regulating, stops being wound on suspender belt 23 on first hook 24 and the second hook 25, suspender belt 23 can support First arc panel 1 and the second arc panel 6 enable surgical patient more light.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the invention in any form, it is all using equivalent The mode technical solution obtained of replacement or equivalent transformation, falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of arm fixation set for surgical patient includes the first arc panel (1), the first sliding rail (2), the first sliding block (3), first elastic webbing (4) and shaft (5), the first arc panel (1) top front and rear sides, which bolt, first to play the guiding role Sliding rail (2), slidingtype sets that there are two shapes as the first sliding block (3) of n shape on two the first sliding rails (2), and two of front side the It is respectively connected with first elastic webbing (4) at the top of one sliding block (3), two first elastic webbing (4) rear ends, two first with rear side respectively Sliding block (3) connection, shaft (5) rotary type are connected to the first arc panel (1) right lower quadrant, characterized in that further include having the second arc Plate (6), the second sliding rail (7), the second sliding block (8), second elastic webbing (9), chuck (10), guide sleeve (11), guide rod (12), kelly (13), compression bar (14), the first spring (15) and cushion (16) are equipped with the second arc panel (6) and chuck (10) in shaft (5), Chuck (10) is located in front of the second arc panel (6), and the second sliding rail (7) is two, is divided into the front and back of the second arc panel (6) left part Two sides, slidingtype sets that there are two shapes as the second sliding block (8) of n shape on two the second sliding rails (7), two second cunnings of front side Be respectively connected on block (8) second elastic webbing (9), two second elastic webbing (9) rear ends respectively with two the second sliding blocks (8) of rear side Connection, the second arc panel (6) lower right side are connected with the guide sleeve (11) playing the guiding role, and it is L shape that shape is equipped in guide sleeve (11) Guide rod (12), be connected with kelly (13) on the left of guide rod (12) inside bottom, kelly (13) and chuck (10) cooperate, compression bar (14) it is fixed in guide rod (12) top, is wound with the first spring (15) on guide rod (12), the first spring (15) one end and compression bar (14) Connection, the first spring (15) other end are connect with guide sleeve (11), are connected on the inside of the first arc panel (1) and the second arc panel (6) Cushion (16).
2. a kind of arm fixation set for surgical patient described in accordance with the claim 1, characterized in that further include having clamping machine Structure (17), clamping mechanism (17) includes sliding sleeve (171), slide bar (172), pressing plate (173), rack gear (175), latch (176), convex Wheel (177), rocking bar (178) and second spring (179), the left and right sides of the first arc panel (1) forward upper are connected with sliding sleeve (171), the two sides up and down at middle part are also connected with sliding sleeve (171) on front side of the second arc panel (6), are equipped in four sliding sleeves (171) Slide bar (172) right end of slide bar (172), top is connected with pressing plate (173), and slide bar (172) top of lower section is also connected with pressing plate (173), pressing plate (173) left side central portion of top is provided with groove (174), and pressing plate (173) top center of lower section is also provided with groove (174), slide bar (172) left end of top is connected with rack gear (175), and slide bar (172) top of lower section is also connected with rack gear (175), it is connected between rack gear (175) and sliding sleeve (171) second spring (179), second spring (179) is covered in slide bar (172) On, two the first sliding block (3) bottoms of front side are respectively connected with latch (176), are also connected on the right side of two the second sliding blocks (8) of front side Have latch (176), latch (176) and rack gear (175) cooperate, and the first arc panel (1) forward upper central rotational formula is equipped with convex Take turns (177), also rotary type is equipped with cam (177) at middle part on front side of the second arc panel (6), two cams (177) respectively with two Pressing plate (173) contact, two cams (177) front sides are connected with rocking bar (178).
3. a kind of arm fixation set for surgical patient according to claim 2, characterized in that further include having riser (18), elastic slice (19), arc block (20), sheet rubber (21) and friction pulley (22), the first arc panel (1) front side right lower quadrant are connected with Riser (18), riser (18) right side are set there are two elastic slice (19), and elastic slice (19) right end is connected with arc block (20), arc block (20) Right side is connected with the sheet rubber (21) for increasing friction force, and friction pulley (22) is fixed in shaft (5) front, friction pulley (22) position Between the second arc panel (6) and chuck (10), friction pulley (22) is contacted with sheet rubber (21).
4. a kind of arm fixation set for surgical patient described in accordance with the claim 3, characterized in that further include having suspender belt (23), the first hook (24) and the second hook (25), the second arc panel (6) top are connected with suspender belt (23) and the second hook (25), the second hook (25) is located in front of suspender belt (23), and suspender belt (23) bottom end is connected to the first arc panel (1) top left side, the The first hook (24) are connected on front side of the suspender belt (23) of one arc panel (1) top left side.
CN201811608100.7A 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 Arm fixing sleeve for surgical patient Expired - Fee Related CN109620512B (en)

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CN201811608100.7A CN109620512B (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 Arm fixing sleeve for surgical patient

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112656570A (en) * 2020-06-25 2021-04-16 南京医科大学第二附属医院 Knee joint and ankle joint integrated joint fixator

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6478758B1 (en) * 1999-07-28 2002-11-12 Andreas Hassler Splint system
CN202375525U (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-08-15 宁波圣达精工智能科技有限公司 Intelligent compact shelf with self-locking device
CN107569313A (en) * 2017-09-09 2018-01-12 褚鹏飞 A kind of outside Orthopedic fixation device for joint
CN108720983A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-02 南通百佳医疗器械研究有限公司 A kind of medical device for fixing finger

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6478758B1 (en) * 1999-07-28 2002-11-12 Andreas Hassler Splint system
CN202375525U (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-08-15 宁波圣达精工智能科技有限公司 Intelligent compact shelf with self-locking device
CN107569313A (en) * 2017-09-09 2018-01-12 褚鹏飞 A kind of outside Orthopedic fixation device for joint
CN108720983A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-02 南通百佳医疗器械研究有限公司 A kind of medical device for fixing finger

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112656570A (en) * 2020-06-25 2021-04-16 南京医科大学第二附属医院 Knee joint and ankle joint integrated joint fixator

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