CN109619657A - A kind of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients - Google Patents

A kind of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109619657A
CN109619657A CN201910106757.1A CN201910106757A CN109619657A CN 109619657 A CN109619657 A CN 109619657A CN 201910106757 A CN201910106757 A CN 201910106757A CN 109619657 A CN109619657 A CN 109619657A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
leaf
cigarette
cloves
weight ratio
jinhuakui
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CN201910106757.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴杨
刘勇
李公
段明星
徐玉龙
丁涵
许志阳
吴继昊
李天涯
刘翰
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Guoda Bioenergy Technology Co Ltd
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Guoda Bioenergy Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910106757.1A priority Critical patent/CN109619657A/en
Publication of CN109619657A publication Critical patent/CN109619657A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/10Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/16Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B3/00Preparing tobacco in the factory
    • A24B3/08Blending tobacco
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B7/00Cutting tobacco

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of cigarettes containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, include following ingredient: perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf and leaves of Hawthorn.Cigarette provided by the present invention containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients can help to give up smoking, and can effectively reduce the content of internal tar, radioactive element and heavy metal;Smokers' cough is avoided, promotes digestion, improves the fragrance of flue gas.

Description

A kind of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients
Technical field
The present invention relates to cigarette consumption product field, more specifically a kind of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients.
Background technique
China is tobacco leaf production and consumption big country, and the tobacco consumed every year accounts for 1/3 or more of world's total sales volume, and China is about There are more than 300,000,000 people of smoker, national tobacco total output reaches 40,430,000 casees within 2006, and smoker smokes 6700 per capita.Prevent according to China Academy of Medical Sciences estimation, there are also 400,000,000 people passively to suck secondhand smoke in China, therefore there are about 700,000,000 people directly or indirectly to suck in China Cigarette.Tobacco manufactured cigarette after processing also produces detrimental effect to human body while meeting people's hobby, In most commonly can cause to the irritating effect of respiratory system, when reaching a certain concentration cough, dry throat, all the year round smoking can It can lead to lung cancer, the probability for suffering from lung cancer is 13 times of non-smoker, if smoking suffers from the several of lung cancer at 35 or more daily Rate is 45 times of non-smoker, and whole world number up to as many as 2,500,000 dead because of smoking every year, smoker is being aware of cigarette Significant damage under, have groups of people's smoking cessation, but most of smokers are still unwilling or are difficult to give up smoking.
This is mainly that smoker produces strong dependence to nicotine in cigarette, is produced to reduce cigarette to smoker The raw harm accumulated over a long period reduces cigarette and becomes to the development that the murder by poisoning of the mankind is World tobacco industry by producing cigarette with reduced toxicity Gesture.State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau in 2003 also clearly proposes the strategic project for developing Chinese-style cigarette, has formulated " Chinese cigarette section Skill development outline ", it with reducing tar and reducing harm, raising quality, economizes on resources and serves as theme, actively develop Chinese-style cigarette research work, propose Improve cigarette composition structure, the safety for improving smoke product quality and sucking.In addition, a large amount of cokes can be generated in smoking process The harmful substances such as oil, radioactive element, heavy metal, and enter human body in smoking process and be enriched in vivo, it on the one hand can be to internal Protein, enzyme isoreactivity substance have a negative impact, and on the other hand also will affect the self-clean ability that human body originally has.
Traditional Chinese medical theory is utilized at this stage, it is to reduce one of the effective means that cigarette is poisoned that Chinese herbal medicine is added in cigarette, It relates generally to two types: one, Chinese medicine or its extract being added in reel cigarette;Two, with Chinese medicine substituted tobacco.But its Smoke and harmful substance also always exist some problems in the intracorporal storage capacity of people, cannot preferably obtain between flat Weighing apparatus, therefore, the present invention provide a kind of novel cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, can be realized compared with smoke, nocuousness can also be reduced The accumulation of substance in vivo, improves the health of people.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the cigarette includes following ingredient:
Perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf and leaves of Hawthorn.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the weight of the perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf and leaves of Hawthorn Amount is than being 1:(8~20): (5~15): (5~15): (1~5).
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the cigarette further includes following ingredient:
Mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf and cloves;The mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf and the weight ratio of cloves are 1:(2~6): (5~15).
It as a kind of perferred technical scheme, further include Hypericum Chinense and lobelia chinensis;The weight of the Hypericum Chinense and lobelia chinensis Than for (5~15): (3~8).
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, it also comprises the following components:
Mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and cloves;The mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and cloves Weight ratio is 1:(2~6): (5~15): (3~8): (5~15).
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the weight ratio of the cloves and leaf of JINHUAKUI is 1:(1.5~4.5).
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the weight of the perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf and leaves of Hawthorn Amount is than being 1:(12~16): (8~12): (8~12): (2~4).
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and the weight ratio of cloves are 1:(3~5): (8~12): (5~6): (8~12).
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the weight ratio of the cloves and leaf of JINHUAKUI is 1:(2.5~3.5).
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of preparation of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients Method.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the preparation method comprises the following steps:
S1: it weighs;
S2: it cleaning: wash with distilled water three times by raw material, and air-dries at room temperature;
S3: it is uniformly mixed at room temperature;Raw material is cut into silk by filament cutter;
S4: the silk is further ground to 250~350 mesh;
S5: preparing cigarette sample by cigarette machine pressing force, and wherein smoke machine pressure is 4.5bar.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Cigarette provided by the present invention containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients can help to give up smoking, and can effectively reduce internal tar, put The content of penetrating property element and heavy metal;Smokers' cough is avoided, promotes digestion, improves the fragrance of flue gas.
Specific embodiment
The detailed description for preferred implementation method of the invention below of participating in the election of and including embodiment this hair can be more easily to understand Bright content.Unless otherwise defined, all technologies used herein and scientific term have common with fields of the present invention The normally understood identical meaning of technical staff.When there is a conflict, the definition in this specification shall prevail.
As used herein term " by ... preparation " it is synonymous with "comprising".Term "comprising" used herein, " comprising ", " having ", " containing " or its any other deformation, it is intended that cover non-exclusionism includes.For example, the combination comprising listed elements Object, step, method, product or device are not necessarily limited to those elements, but may include not expressly listed other elements or Such composition, step, method, product or the intrinsic element of device.
Conjunction " Consists of " excludes any element that do not point out, step or component.If in claim, this Phrase will make claim closed, so that it is not included the material in addition to the material of those descriptions, but relative normal Except rule impurity.When being rather than immediately following after theme in the clause that phrase " Consists of " appears in claim main body, It is only limited to element described in the clause;Other elements are not excluded except the claim as a whole.
Equivalent, concentration or other values or parameter are excellent with range, preferred scope or a series of upper limit preferred values and lower limit When the Range Representation that choosing value limits, this should be understood as specifically disclosing by any range limit or preferred value and any range Any pairing of lower limit or preferred value is formed by all ranges, regardless of whether the range separately discloses.For example, when open When range " 1 to 5 ", described range should be interpreted as including range " 1 to 4 ", " 1 to 3 ", " 1 to 2 ", " 1 to 2 and 4 to 5 ", " 1 to 3 and 5 " etc..When numberical range is described herein, unless otherwise stated, otherwise the range is intended to include its end Value and all integers and score in the range.
Singular includes that plural number discusses object, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise." optional " or it is " any It is a kind of " refer to that the item described thereafter or event may or may not occur, and the description include situation that event occurs and The situation that event does not occur.
Approximate term in specification and claims is used to modify quantity, and it is specific to indicate that the present invention is not limited to this Quantity further includes the acceptable modified part without will lead to the change of dependency basis this function close with the quantity.Phase It answers, modifies a numerical value with " about ", " about " etc., mean that the present invention is not limited to the exact numericals.In some examples, approximate Term likely corresponds to the precision of the instrument of measurement numerical value.In present specification and claims, range limits can be with Combination and/or exchange, these ranges if not stated otherwise include all subranges contained therebetween.
In addition, indefinite article "an" before element of the present invention or component and "one" quantitative requirement to element or component (i.e. frequency of occurrence) unrestriction.Therefore "one" or "an" should be read as including one or at least one, and odd number The element or component of form also include plural form, unless the obvious purport of the quantity refers to singular.
Although illustrating that broad range of numberical range and parameter of the invention are approximations, listed in specific example Numerical value is reported as accurately as possible.However, any numerical value inherently includes the standard deviation by finding in its each self-test measurement The certain errors necessarily led to.
Unmentioned drug or component are commercially available in the present invention.
Mulberry leaf: the Quercetin in mulberry leaf can reduce the tension of intestines, bronchial smooth muscle, and spasmolysis is better than rutin sophorin, Rutin sophorin can reduce the stomach motor function of rat, and can release intestinal smooth muscle spasm caused by barium chloride, and rue is subcutaneously injected 5~10mg/kg of glycosides can significantly reduce rat because ligation pylorus causes the lesion number of gastric ulcer;For anemopyretic cold, headache cough; For lung-heat type cough.This product bitter cold eliminating heat from the lung, sweet cold benefiting yin, cool moistening lung dryness;For dizziness due to hyperactivity of liver-YANG, red eyes and dim-sighted;For blood The diseases such as haematemesis, the bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue of the absurd row of heat;With various health care functions such as hypoglycemic, lowering blood pressure and blood fat, anti-aging;
Hairyvein agrimony: also known as hairyvein agrimony, geranium wilfordii, (scientific name: Agrimoniapilosa Ldb.) they are rosaceae, Agrimony category Herbaceos perennial.Root is in tuberosity more, and rhizome is short, and for stem height up to 120 centimetres, leaf is interruption imparipinnate leaf, petiole By sparse pubescence or pubescence;Vanelets stockless has short handle, and for the anxious point in top to round blunt, edge has anxious point to arrive round blunt sawtooth, on Face is dilute to fall off there are few hair, stipule herbaceous stem, green, crescent by thin pubescence, the lower portion of the stem stipule ovum shape lanceolar sometimes, inflorescence spike Total shape basidixed, rachis is by pubescence, and bennet is by pubescence;Sliver band shape, squamella is to life, oval, sepal triangular egg;Petal is yellow Color, style is Filamentous, column cap head.The fruit taper of falling oval, the 5-12 month yield positive results.Agrimony have hemostasis, stomach invigorating, laxation, The effect of stop dysentery, desinsection.It is tired to cure mainly de- power, menoxenia is red to collapse leukorrhea, stomach cold abdominal pain, and dysentery is spitted blood, coughed up Blood, intestines wind, hematuria, uterine hemorrhage, the diseases such as duodenal hemorrhage.It is hemostatic that herb, which extracts agrimonine,.And have to cancer cell Stronger killing ability, while promoting the growth of normal cell in human body.
Perilla leaf: Labiatae, Ta Hua race, Dicotyledoneae are annual, upright draft, south 7 to August, the north 8 To September.Stem is 0.3-2 meters high, green or purple, and blunt four prismatic has four slots, close villosity.The leaf band leaf of purple perilla and wild purple perilla Small switch.Cure cold chill, fever with aversion to cold, coughs, asthma, fullness and oppression of chest and abdomen, threatened abortion.And it can solving toxin of fish and crab.For catching a cold Chill, fever with chilliness, headache nasal obstruction are simultaneous to see cough or person uncomfortable in chest of not relaxing.Chang Peiwu almond, root of purple-flowered peucedanum etc., such as Apricot Kernel and Perilla Powder;If having concurrently Stagnation of the circulation of vital energy person uncomfortable in chest, 5 rhizoma cyperi of polygamy, dried orange peel etc. are such as revived and are dissipated.It can also be used for the taste stagnation of the circulation of vital energy, uncomfortable in chest, the disease of vomiting.
Loguat leaf: for the leaf of rosaceae Eriobotrya loquat.Loquat is distributed in Central-South and Shaanxi, Gansu, Jiangsu, peace The ground such as emblem, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan.With clearing lung and relieving cough, harmonizing stomach and lowering adverse Qi, the effect of quenching the thirst.It is main Control lung feverish cough, deficiency of yin and overstrain cough, hemoptysis, bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue spits blood, stomach hot vomiting, hyperemesis gravidarum, and children spit cream, quenches one's thirst and lung wind face sore. Antibechic, eliminating the phlegm, antiasthmatic effect, the hydrogen cyanide that amygdalin contained by this product hydrolyzes generation in vivo have antitussive action.
Phoenix tree leaf: Chinese medicine name.For Sterculiaceae Chinese parasol tree platymiscium Chinese parasol tree Firmianaplantanifolia (L.f.) The leaf of Marsili.It is distributed in national most area.With dispelling wind and eliminating dampness, the effect of removing toxicity for detumescence, blood pressure lowering.It is usually used in wind Arthritis with fixed pain caused by dampness pain, traumatic injury, ulcerative carbuncle pyogenic infections, hemorrhoid, infantile malnutrition, dysentery, high blood pressure.Bitter after phoenix tree leaf is used as medicine, it is cold in nature, Lung channel and Liver Channel can be entered, there are dispelling wind and eliminating dampness and the multiple efficacies such as removing toxicity for detumescence and blood pressure lowering, usually it is chiefly used in the mankind The treatment of a variety of diseases such as treating rheumatic ostealgia and traumatic injury and ulcerative carbuncle pyogenic infections, therapeutic efficiency are fairly obvious.Phoenix tree leaf has very well Anastalsis, usually can be used for the treatment of mankind's knife wound bleeding, the later phoenix tree leaf of drying can be ground into powder by when treatment Then end is directly applied on injured position, can stop blooding quickly.In addition phoenix tree leaf can also treat the hypertension of the mankind, treatment When directly clear water can be added fried phoenix tree leaf, also it can be processed into Chinese patent drug and be eaten for the mankind, antihypertensive effect is particularly evident.
Dried peppermint leaf: being the leaf of plant peppermint, and taste is refrigerant, with luxuriant lotus leaf, jintan grass, rising Yang grass, Bu He title it is thin Lotus, mainly compositions containing peppermint oil, menthol and menthones, isomenthone, Rosmarinic acid etc..Its effect are as follows: can be dispelled with stomach invigorating Wind, eliminating the phlegm, cholagogue, anti-spasm improve sense Mao fever, throat, swelling and pain, and eliminate headache, toothache, nausea sense.It is also commonly used for making Make cooking or dessert, to remove fish and mutton fishy smell, or collocation fruit and dessert, to render palatable;It may be alternatively configured anti-inflammation detumescence Lotion.
Hypericum Chinense: Hypericum Chinense (Classification system: Hypericum monogynum L.) is called dog and spends (Huoshan) recklessly, Gold thread butterfly (Sichuan Nanchuan, Yueqing County, Zhejiang), Lysimachia christinae (Sichuan Fengjie), spun gold Malus spectabilis (Shandong chatter mountain), obtuselobed snakegourd leaf (Shaanxi stone Spring), tall hymenodictyon bark, be Guttiferae hypericum, half evergreen dungarunga or shrub: every growth end of the season is withered on the ground, and underground is It is perennial.Sprig is very thin and multi-branched, leaf papery, stockless, to life, oblong, the month at florescence 6-7.Its effect are as follows: heat-clearing solution Poison;Removing blood stasis and acesodyne;Wind-damp dispelling.Main hepatitis;Hepatosplenomegaly;Acute laryngopharyngitis;Conjunctivitis;Sore furuncle poison;Snake stings and bee sting;Fall Play damage;Wind-cold pain in the loins;Antidepression, calmness, antibacterial anti-inflammatory, wound convergence, especially antivirus action is prominent, be resistant to DNA, RNA virus can be used for the treatment of AIDS.If the hypericin expensive gold extracted with Hypericum Chinense, is applied to beautifying medical. Hypericum Chinense has the function of soothing the liver, can improve the function of liver, improves the ability of human body removing toxic substances and digestion.In Chinese medicine On think, the health status and the state of mind of liver and people have very important relationship, if hepatic insufficiency, not only hold It easily gives rise to diseases, and also results in depressed.This phenomenon is in modern and more common, nervous Work and huge pressure can allow people to generate various liver diseases, also therefore lead to the problem of depression.Pass through the tune of Hypericum Chinense On the one hand reason effect can treat disease physiologically, on the other hand can also alleviate psychological problem.Hypericum Chinense can be with For reducing swelling, such as the swelling pain of joint, good therapeutic effect can be received, therefore from ancient times when is just used for Treat traumatic injury and rheumatism.It, which can also be applied to gynaecology, simultaneously can play detumescence for galactophore series disease The effect of analgesic, and also disease can be promoted to fully recover really.According to the record in Chinese medicine, it also has improvement to imitate milk less Fruit, the effect of having stimulating milk secretion and promote lactation.
Lobelia chinensis: Campanulaceae lobelia perennial herb.Stem is thin and delicate, crawls, and takes root on section, and branch is upright.Leaf alternate, Stockless or nearly stockless, ellipticity lanceolar to bar shaped.Usual 1 is spent, the top axil of branch estranged;Bennet is thin, and squamella is hairless; Calyx cylinder falls long cone shape;Corolla pink or white.Capsule inverted cone shape is about 6 millimeters.Seed ellipticity, slightly flat pressure, nearly meat Color.The flowering fruit bearing stage 5-10 month.There is the benefits of clearing heat and detoxicating, inducing diuresis to remove edema, controls venomous snake bite, cirrhotic ascites, advanced schistosomiasis abdomen Water, ecphyaditis etc..
Cloves: for shrub or dungarunga, up to 10 meters of the end of spring and the beginning of summer flourishing with flowers and leaves.Blade ovum shape lanceolar is oval, entirely Edge.Panicle is big and sparse, and inflorescence is large-scale, 20-25 centimetres long, intensive layer, and corolla white or yellow-white, cylinder is short, and virtue It is fragrant.Capsule square is round, smooth or have verruca.Florescence is in the 5-6 month, fruiting period September.Anti-gastric-ulcer, antidiarrheal, cholagogue ease pain, and resist Anoxic, anticoagulation, anti-mutation, antibacterial desinsection.Has digestion promoting function, leachate has apparent stimulation gastric secretion effect, and energy Alleviate abdominal distension, Nausea and vomiting etc..In addition, to a variety of pathogenic fungus, coccus, streptococcus and pneumonia, dysentery, large intestine, typhoid fever etc. Bacillus and influenza virus have inhibiting effect.
Leaves of Hawthorn: for the dried leaf of rosaceous plant large-fruited Chinese hawthorn or hawthorn.It summer, the harvesting of two season of autumn, dries.It is distributed in east The ground such as north, North China.With the effect of activating microcirculation and removing stasis medicinal, qi-regulating promotes blood circulation, changes turbid lipid-loweringing.For qi depression to blood stasis, chest impediment and cardialgia is uncomfortable in chest to suppress Gas, palpitation and amnesia, dizziness and tinnitus, hyperlipidemia.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients.
In a particular embodiment, the cigarette includes following ingredient:
Perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf and leaves of Hawthorn.
In a particular embodiment, the weight ratio of the perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf and leaves of Hawthorn For 1:(8~20): (5~15): (5~15): (1~5).
It has been found that perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf and leaves of Hawthorn are added in cigarettes, it can be effective The content of internal tar, radioactive element, heavy metal is reduced, to avoid smokers' cough, promote digestion;The application can simultaneously To improve the fragrance of flue gas.It is found through experiments that, adding loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf, leaves of Hawthorn in cigarettes can be real The now above effect, may be because under its collective effect, and pectin, sugar, organic acid form spawn, thus promotion to tar, The removing of radioactive element, heavy metal avoids the harm of its accumulation and the cleaning capacity originally having to human body in vivo;And have Machine acid can further consume metallics while regulating and controlling human body pH;In addition, being advantageously formed under its collective effect The raising of water-phase component in flue gas particle, to soft flue gas, avoid smokers' cough, the problems such as throat is uncomfortable;On the other hand, Protein content is suitable in the system, avoids causing harmful substance to improve because protein content is too high.
In a particular embodiment, the cigarette further includes following ingredient:
Mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf and cloves;The mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf and the weight ratio of cloves are 1:(2~6): (5~15).
It has been found that mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf and cloves are added in cigarettes, other than the fragrance that can be improved cigarette, The content that internal tar can more be effectively reduced, so that smoker be avoided to cough.
It is found through experiments that, adding dried peppermint leaf, mulberry leaf, cloves in cigarettes can promote internal heavy metal, tar harmful The removing of substance, and improve the flavor of cigarette, it may be possible to due under its collective effect, can effectively inhibit in cigarette fog certainly By the oxidation of base, to avoid more harmful substance sucking human bodies;The moieties and cell protein in cloves are also avoided simultaneously Covalent bonding together and the deleterious cellular effects generated, and then avoid issuable allergic reaction;In addition, reducing harmful gold in vivo The accumulation of category promotes human body pipeline clear and coherent, smoker is avoided to cough.
It in a particular embodiment, further include Hypericum Chinense and lobelia chinensis;The weight ratio of the Hypericum Chinense and lobelia chinensis is (5~15): (3~8).
It in a preferred embodiment, further include Hypericum Chinense and lobelia chinensis;The weight ratio of the Hypericum Chinense and lobelia chinensis is 10:5.
In a particular embodiment, it also comprises the following components:
Mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and cloves;The mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and cloves Weight ratio is 1:(2~6): (5~15): (3~8): (5~15).
In a preferred embodiment, it also comprises the following components:
Mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and cloves;The mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and cloves Weight ratio is 1:4:10:5:10.
In a particular embodiment, the weight ratio of the cloves and leaf of JINHUAKUI is 1:(1.5~4.5).
In a preferred embodiment, the weight ratio of the cloves and leaf of JINHUAKUI is 1:3.
In a particular embodiment, the weight ratio of the perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf and leaves of Hawthorn For 1:(12~16): (8~12): (8~12): (2~4).
In a preferred embodiment, the weight ratio of the perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf and leaves of Hawthorn For 1:14:10:10:3.
Under conditions of raw material described herein is used in conjunction with, bitter caused by Yin Sangye, perilla leaf is avoided, is being made jointly Under, cigarette perfume is suitable for;Also allergic reaction caused by avoiding because of the chlorogenic acid in camellia leaf, probably due to during cigarette combustion And be oxidized under the collective effect of ingredient in other substances, reduce or eliminate the group to cause allergic reaction;In cigarette Loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI are easy water suction, but because the synergistic effect of hydrophobic group suitable in system can avoid because putting for a long time Set, caused cigarette is moist or explosive problem, may in these hydrophobic groups and system more close strand Under effect, protective film is formed in system, hinders the moving conduit of hydrone, to improve standing time and the peace of cigarette Full property problem.
In addition, being found through experiments that, when the various performances of the preparation-obtained cigarette of various raw materials using appropriate mass Can further it be optimized, this may be because when preparing the weight of raw material not within the scope of this, between each substance Effect cannot balance well, it is possible to cause Eugenol in Eugenia caryophyllata Thumb, leaves of Hawthorn Content of Chlorogenic Acid be inhaled into human body and caused by mistake Quick problem, it is also possible to cause the hygroscopic ingredient of loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI exposed outside, to cause cigarette rotten, improve Explosive risk;May also mulberry leaf, the smoke of perilla leaf it is excessively bitter, the flue gas of formation is of poor quality.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of preparation side of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients Method.
In a particular embodiment, the preparation method comprises the following steps:
S1: it weighs;
S2: it cleaning: wash with distilled water three times by raw material, and air-dries at room temperature;
S3: it is uniformly mixed at room temperature;Raw material is cut into silk by filament cutter;
S4: the silk is further ground to 250~350 mesh;
S5: preparing cigarette sample by cigarette machine pressing force, and wherein smoke machine pressure is 4.5bar.
In a preferred embodiment, the preparation method comprises the following steps:
S1: it weighs;
S2: it cleaning: wash with distilled water three times by raw material, and air-dries at room temperature;
S3: it is uniformly mixed at room temperature;Raw material is cut into silk by filament cutter;
S4: the silk is further ground to 300 mesh;
S5: preparing cigarette sample by cigarette machine pressing force, and wherein smoke machine pressure is 4.5bar.
Illustrated below with specific embodiment.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The first aspect of embodiment 1 provides a kind of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, includes following component:
Perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf, leaves of Hawthorn, mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and cloves.
The perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf and leaves of Hawthorn weight ratio be 1:14:10:10:3;It is described Mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and the weight ratio of cloves are 1:4:10:5:10;The weight of the cloves and leaf of JINHUAKUI Than for 1:3.
The second aspect of embodiment 1 provides a kind of preparation method of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, the preparation method packet Containing following steps:
S1: it weighs;
S2: it cleaning: wash with distilled water three times by raw material, and air-dries at room temperature;
S3: it is uniformly mixed at room temperature;Raw material is cut into silk by filament cutter;
S4: the silk is further ground to 300 mesh;
S5: preparing cigarette sample by cigarette machine pressing force, and wherein smoke machine pressure is 4.5bar.
Embodiment 2
The first aspect of embodiment 2 provides a kind of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, includes following component:
Perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf, leaves of Hawthorn, mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and cloves.
The perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf and leaves of Hawthorn weight ratio be 1:12:8:8:2;
The mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and the weight ratio of cloves are 1:2:5:3:5;
The weight ratio of the cloves and leaf of JINHUAKUI is 1:1.5.
The second aspect of embodiment 2 provides a kind of preparation method of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, the preparation method with Embodiment 1 is identical.
Embodiment 3
The first aspect of embodiment 3 provides a kind of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, includes following component:
Perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf, leaves of Hawthorn, mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and cloves.
The perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf and leaves of Hawthorn weight ratio be 1:16:12:12:4;
The mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and the weight ratio of cloves are 1:6:15:8:15;
The weight ratio of the cloves and leaf of JINHUAKUI is 1:4.5.
The second aspect of embodiment 3 provides a kind of preparation method of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, the preparation method with Embodiment 1 is identical.
Embodiment 4
The first aspect of embodiment 4 provides a kind of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, includes following component:
Perilla leaf, mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and cloves.
The perilla leaf, mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and the weight ratio of cloves are 3:1:4:10:5:10.
The second aspect of embodiment 4 provides a kind of preparation method of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, the preparation method with Embodiment 1 is identical.
Embodiment 5
The first aspect of embodiment 5 provides a kind of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, includes following component:
Perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf, leaves of Hawthorn, mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and cloves.
The perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf and leaves of Hawthorn weight ratio be 1:18:6:16:1;The mulberry Leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and the weight ratio of cloves are 1:4:10:5:10;The weight ratio of the cloves and leaf of JINHUAKUI For 1:3.
The second aspect of embodiment 5 provides a kind of preparation method of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, the preparation method with Embodiment 1 is identical.
Embodiment 6
The first aspect of embodiment 6 provides a kind of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, includes following component:
Perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf, leaves of Hawthorn, Hypericum Chinense and lobelia chinensis.
The perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf, leaves of Hawthorn, Hypericum Chinense and the weight ratio of lobelia chinensis are 3: 42:30:30:9:10:5.
The second aspect of embodiment 6 provides a kind of preparation method of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, and the preparation method is same Embodiment 1.
Embodiment 7
The first aspect of embodiment 7 provides a kind of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, includes following component:
Perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf, leaves of Hawthorn, mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and cloves.
The perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf and leaves of Hawthorn weight ratio be 1:14:10:10:3;It is described Mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and the weight ratio of cloves are 2:8:10:5:4;The weight of the cloves and leaf of JINHUAKUI Than for 1:3.
The second aspect of embodiment 7 provides a kind of preparation method of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, and the preparation method is same Embodiment 1.
Embodiment 8
The first aspect of embodiment 8 provides a kind of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, includes following component:
Perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf, leaves of Hawthorn, mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and cloves.
The perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf and leaves of Hawthorn weight ratio be 1:14:10:10:3;It is described Mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and the weight ratio of cloves are 1:4:10:5:10;The weight of the cloves and leaf of JINHUAKUI Than for 1:1.
The second aspect of embodiment 8 provides a kind of preparation method of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, and the preparation method is same Embodiment 1.
Embodiment 9
The first aspect of embodiment 9 provides a kind of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, includes following component:
Perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf, leaves of Hawthorn, mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and cloves.
The perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf and leaves of Hawthorn weight ratio be 1:14:10:10:3;It is described Mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and the weight ratio of cloves are 3:8:4:13:4;The weight of the cloves and leaf of JINHUAKUI Than for 1:3.
The second aspect of embodiment 9 provides a kind of preparation method of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, and the preparation method is same Embodiment 1.
Embodiment 10
The first aspect of embodiment 10 provides a kind of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, includes following component:
Perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf, leaves of Hawthorn, mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and cloves.
The perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf and leaves of Hawthorn weight ratio be 2:4:20:4:8;The mulberry Leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and the weight ratio of cloves are 1:8:3:10:3;The weight ratio of the cloves and leaf of JINHUAKUI For 1:6.
The second aspect of embodiment 10 provides a kind of preparation method of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, and the preparation method is same Embodiment 1.
Performance test evaluation
1) toxotest
The preparation-obtained cigarette of embodiment 1-10 is fed for small white mouse, every group of embodiment uses 5 small white mouses, every small White mouse feeds 10g daily, and blank group is not fed for cigarette, and after 7 days, observation has non-toxic reaction, and test result is shown in Table 1.
Table 1
2) smoking cessation effect assessment
In order to verify smoking cessation effect of the invention, existed using the cigarette that method provided by embodiment 1-10 is prepared Smoking cessation test is carried out in 500 smokers, each group of embodiment experimenter is 50 people, obtains satisfied smoking cessation effect.
In 100 smokers, 92 people of man, 8 people of Ms;There are 20 people in length of smoking≤10 year, and there are 45 people, cigarette in 10 length of smoking≤20 year < There are 35 people within age > 20 years.
Smoker's selection criteria:
It presss from both sides at cigarette finger, generally right hand middle finger and index finger front, hence it is evident that by the smoked Huang of smog.
Smoking abstention method:
Test period is 7 days, aspirates 1 preparation-obtained smoking article 4 of the present embodiment for each person every day, and every is aspirated 20 minutes.
Criterion of therapeutical effect:
It is effective are as follows: the desire that do not smoke again is not coughed, and is spat as black, and digestive function obviously improves, and appetite increased significantly;
Effectively are as follows: significantly reduce smoking capacity, cough mitigates, and color of spitting is yellow, and digestive function improves, and appetite slightly increases;
In vain are as follows: effective standard person is not achieved.
As a result it summarizes and is shown in Table 2.
Table 2
3) cigarette sensory evaluating smoking tests
Fragrance of the method referring to provided by GB/T5606.4 to the cigarette being prepared by method provided by embodiment 1 Matter, perfume quantity, fine and smooth soft degree, excitement and degree of drying carry out sensory evaluation.
Full marks are 4 points, select 20 volunteers and carry out feeling evaluation marking, marking knot to embodiment 1 and certain commercially available cigarette The average mark that fruit is graded by 20 volunteers, marking the results are shown in Table 3.
Table 3
Embodiment 1 Commercially available blank group
Aroma quality 3.98 3.61
Perfume quantity 3.78 3.43
Fine and smooth soft degree 3.98 2.54
Excitement 3.87 3.41
Degree of drying 3.68 3.05
Embodiment above-mentioned is merely illustrative, and is used to explain the present invention some features of the method.Appended right It is required that the range as wide as possible for being intended to require to be contemplated that, and embodiments as presented herein is only according to all possible reality Apply the explanation of the embodiment of the combined selection of example.Therefore, the purpose of applicant is that the attached claims are not illustrated this The exemplary selectional restriction of the feature of invention.Some numberical ranges used also include son in the claims Range, the variation in these ranges should also be construed to be covered by the attached claims in the conceived case.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, which is characterized in that include following ingredient:
Perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf and leaves of Hawthorn.
2. cigarette according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf and The weight ratio of leaves of Hawthorn is 1:(8~20): (5~15): (5~15): (1~5).
3. cigarette according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include following ingredient:
Mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf and cloves;The mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf and the weight ratio of cloves are 1:(2~6): (5~15).
4. cigarette according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include Hypericum Chinense and lobelia chinensis;The Hypericum Chinense and half The weight ratio of side lotus is (5~15): (3~8).
5. cigarette according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also comprise the following components:
Mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and cloves;The mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and the weight of cloves Than for 1:(2~6): (5~15): (3~8): (5~15).
6. cigarette according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the weight ratio of the cloves and leaf of JINHUAKUI be 1:(1.5~ 4.5)。
7. cigarette according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the perilla leaf, loguat leaf, leaf of JINHUAKUI, phoenix tree leaf and The weight ratio of leaves of Hawthorn is 1:(12~16): (8~12): (8~12): (2~4).
8. cigarette according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the mulberry leaf, dried peppermint leaf, Hypericum Chinense, lobelia chinensis and cloves Weight ratio be 1:(3~5): (8~12): (5~6): (8~12).
9. cigarette according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the weight ratio of the cloves and leaf of JINHUAKUI be 1:(2.5~ 3.5)。
10. the preparation method of -9 described in any item cigarettes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that comprise the following steps:
S1: it weighs;
S2: it cleaning: wash with distilled water three times by raw material, and air-dries at room temperature;
S3: it is uniformly mixed at room temperature;Raw material is cut into silk by filament cutter;
S4: the silk is further ground to 250~350 mesh;
S5: preparing cigarette sample by cigarette machine pressing force, and wherein smoke machine pressure is 4.5bar.
CN201910106757.1A 2019-02-02 2019-02-02 A kind of cigarette containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients Pending CN109619657A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN1234204A (en) * 1999-05-07 1999-11-10 张廷枝 Cigarette with traditional Chinese medicines
CN102488315A (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-06-13 吴伟銮 Health-care perfume combination for cigarettes
CN105596585A (en) * 2015-12-27 2016-05-25 薛学明 Cigarette with smoking cessation effect and preparation method therefor
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1138437A (en) * 1996-01-05 1996-12-25 李庚新 Medicinal tobacco leaf and its prepn. method
CN1234204A (en) * 1999-05-07 1999-11-10 张廷枝 Cigarette with traditional Chinese medicines
CN102488315A (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-06-13 吴伟銮 Health-care perfume combination for cigarettes
CN105596585A (en) * 2015-12-27 2016-05-25 薛学明 Cigarette with smoking cessation effect and preparation method therefor
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