CN109619178A - A kind of oat normal-temperature yoghourt and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of oat normal-temperature yoghourt and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109619178A
CN109619178A CN201811640846.6A CN201811640846A CN109619178A CN 109619178 A CN109619178 A CN 109619178A CN 201811640846 A CN201811640846 A CN 201811640846A CN 109619178 A CN109619178 A CN 109619178A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oat
temperature
preparation
normal
homogeneous
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811640846.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙颜君
刘振民
徐致远
苏米亚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Bright Dairy and Food Co Ltd
Bright Dairy and Food Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Bright Dairy and Food Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Bright Dairy and Food Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Bright Dairy and Food Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811640846.6A priority Critical patent/CN109619178A/en
Publication of CN109619178A publication Critical patent/CN109619178A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23CDAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
    • A23C11/00Milk substitutes, e.g. coffee whitener compositions
    • A23C11/02Milk substitutes, e.g. coffee whitener compositions containing at least one non-milk component as source of fats or proteins
    • A23C11/10Milk substitutes, e.g. coffee whitener compositions containing at least one non-milk component as source of fats or proteins containing or not lactose but no other milk components as source of fats, carbohydrates or proteins
    • A23C11/103Milk substitutes, e.g. coffee whitener compositions containing at least one non-milk component as source of fats or proteins containing or not lactose but no other milk components as source of fats, carbohydrates or proteins containing only proteins from pulses, oilseeds or nuts, e.g. nut milk
    • A23C11/106Addition of, or treatment with, microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23CDAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
    • A23C3/00Preservation of milk or milk preparations
    • A23C3/02Preservation of milk or milk preparations by heating
    • A23C3/03Preservation of milk or milk preparations by heating the materials being loose unpacked
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/11Lactobacillus
    • A23V2400/113Acidophilus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/11Lactobacillus
    • A23V2400/123Bulgaricus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/21Streptococcus, lactococcus
    • A23V2400/249Thermophilus

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Dairy Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of oat normal-temperature yoghourt and preparation method thereof, the step of preparation method includes being uniformly mixed oat slurry with water, and the preparatory dry blend of sucrose, glucose, starch and stabilizer is added, is stirred, obtains mixed liquor;The mixed liquor homogeneous that will be obtained is sterilized, cooling, adds edible essence, and inoculating starter ferments, and obtains yogurt base material;By first time homogeneous after the demulsification of obtained yogurt base material, sterilization, second of homogeneous is cooling to get the oat normal-temperature yoghourt.It is the preparation method simple process, easy to operate, convenient for industrialization processing, and product clean taste made of the preparation method, smooth, mobility is good, and the upper and lower layer viscosity fluctuation of product is little during placing under room temperature, also phenomena such as being precipitated without layering and whey, product viscosity is stablized in shelf-life, and flavor is preferable.

Description

A kind of oat normal-temperature yoghourt and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to fermented food technical fields, and in particular to a kind of oat normal-temperature yoghourt and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
The effect of oat is wide in China's distribution, nutritive value, brain tonic and intelligence development is accepted extensively by consumer, wherein egg Bai Hanliang is 14.9% or so, and fat content is 58% or so, and fat is mostly linoleic acid, linolenic acid, and there are also a small amount of carbohydrates, fibre Dimension element and the mineral matter elements such as vitamin and a large amount of calcium, phosphorus, iron.The deep processing of oat products is always that food processing enterprises are closed , there is " double fermentations " class product using the animal proteins such as cow's milk, whey powder and oat milk mixed fermentation preparation in the problem of note at present, Also have and store product using the low temperature that pure oat base ferments.
Currently, as market fashionable and plant product health, natural image are deep at home for normal temperature fermentation product Enter the popular feeling, produce the oat base fermented product of a room temperature, more convenient and fast New Restaurants can be provided for consumer and selected.Although mesh Before, normal temperature fermentation dairy product, no matter formula and technique all comparative maturities, but plant-based product characteristic and cow's milk are completely not Together, therefore formula and technique are all extremely challenging.
It is prominent for the problem of the serious homogeneity of normal-temperature yoghourt product currently on the market, it is how that oat is complete with fermented product It combines well, its nutritional ingredient is made to bring out the best in each other, one kind is developed in the cognition according to consumer for oat class product health characteristic The normal-temperature yoghourt of oat base fermentation is not only the normal temperature fermentation product of differentiation, and more for the product of oat class for consumer Delicious consumer, health and convenient complete new experience are given in the selection of one condition, and it is urgently to be resolved to become dairy produce research and development field The problem of.
Summary of the invention
That the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mouthfeels of pure oat fermentation is smooth, oat with enjoying type drinking experience is normal Warm Yoghourt and preparation method thereof, preparation method is simple, can be used for industrialized production.
The present invention in order to achieve the above objectives, is achieved especially by following technical scheme:
A kind of preparation method of oat normal-temperature yoghourt, the preparation method include following raw materials: oat slurry 8.5~9.5%, sugarcane Sugar 4~8%, glucose 2~4%, starch 0.1~0.3%, stabilizer 0.4~0.9%, leavening 0.003~0.009%, food With essence 0~0.1% and complement to 100% water, the percentage is that each raw material accounts for the mass percent of raw material total amount.
The preparation method the following steps are included:
S1: oat slurry is uniformly mixed with water, and starch is added, and the preparatory dry blend of sucrose, glucose and stabilizer is added, It is stirred, obtains mixed liquor.S2: mixed liquor homogeneous obtained in step S1 is sterilized, cooling, adds edible essence, inoculation Leavening ferments, and obtains yogurt base material.S3: first time homogeneous after the yogurt base material demulsification that step S2 is obtained, sterilization, the Second homogenate, it is cooling to get the oat normal-temperature yoghourt.
Above-mentioned preparation method is advanced optimized, protein content is 12~16% in oat slurry described in step S1, Fat content is 8~10%, and carbohydrate content is 60~70%, and above-mentioned content refers both to the quality hundred that each ingredient accounts for oat slurry Divide ratio.
Above-mentioned preparation method is advanced optimized, the stabilizer is low-ester pectin, single diglycerine fatty acid ester and double The combination of the single double glyceride of acetyltartaric acid, additive amount are respectively low-ester pectin 0.1~0.2%, single diglycerine fatty acid ester 0.1~0.3%, diacetyl tartaric acid monodiglyceride 0.2~0.4%, the percentage are the quality percentage for accounting for raw material total amount Than.
Above-mentioned preparation method is advanced optimized, the temperature being stirred in step S1 is 55~60 DEG C, stirring rate For 8000~12000rpm, the vacuum cycle time is 20~30min.
Above-mentioned preparation method is advanced optimized, homogeneous is two-stage homogeneous in step S2, and homogenizing temperature is 55~60 DEG C, the pressure of level-one homogeneous is 200~250bar in two-stage homogeneous, and double-stage homogenization pressure is 30~80bar.
Above-mentioned preparation method is advanced optimized, in step S2 sterilization to be sterilized using tubular type, sterilization temperature is 90~ 95 DEG C, sterilizing time is 3~7min.
Above-mentioned preparation method is advanced optimized, it is described to be cooled to be cooled to 42~45 DEG C of temperature.
Above-mentioned preparation method is advanced optimized, in step S2 leavening be streptococcus thermophilus, lactobacillus bulgaricus, Lactobacillus acidophilus and lactobacillus paracasei;Further, fermentation time is 5.5~8h, the pH of fermentation termination mixed liquor is 4.9~ 5.2。
Above-mentioned preparation method is advanced optimized, the homogenization pressure of first time homogeneous described in step S3 be 100~ 150bar, homogenizing temperature are 60~70 DEG C.
Above-mentioned preparation method is advanced optimized, the sterilization is pasteurize, and sterilization temperature is 72~76 DEG C, the time For 20~30s.
Above-mentioned preparation method is advanced optimized, the homogenization pressure of second of homogeneous is 100~150bar, homogeneous Temperature is 60~70 DEG C.
Oat normal-temperature yoghourt made from any of the above-described preparation method is utilized the present invention also provides a kind of.
Protein content is 1.08~1.52% in the normal-temperature yoghourt, and fat content is 0.72~0.95%, carbon hydrate The content of object is 9.85~15.83%, and viscosity is 626~670cP, and pH is 4.9~5.2, and above-mentioned content refers both to each ingredient and accounts for acid The mass percent of milk.
The upper and lower layer viscosity fluctuation of product is little during the product room temperature 6~9 months, also without layering and whey analysis Occur as Product Status is good, and product special flavour is good in the shelf-life.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
It is the preparation method simple process, easy to operate, convenient for industrialization processing, and product made of the preparation method Mouthfeel is smooth, quality is fine and smooth, has and enjoys sexual experience, and 6~9 months upper and lower layer viscosity waves of product in the process are placed under room temperature Dynamic little, phenomena such as also precipitation without layering and whey, product viscosity is stablized in the shelf-life, and flavor is preferable.And it is produced within the shelf-life Phenomena such as product microorganism meets national standard, and product property is stablized, and no layering whey is precipitated.
New normal temperature fermentation product category is not only opened up, and to the further deep processing of oat products, improves product utilization valence Value, final purpose are to give delicious consumer, health and convenient complete new experience.
Specific embodiment
To become apparent from the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention, below in the embodiment of the present invention Technical solution carries out clear, complete description, it is clear that and described embodiment is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than Whole embodiments, based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are in the premise for not making creative work Under every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of preparation method of oat normal-temperature yoghourt, the preparation method include following raw materials: oat slurry 8.5~9.5%, sugarcane Sugar 4~8%, glucose 2~4%, starch 0.1~0.3%, stabilizer 0.4~0.9%, leavening 0.003~0.009%, food With essence 0~0.1% and complement to 100% water, the percentage is that each raw material accounts for the mass percent of raw material total amount.
The preparation method the following steps are included:
S1: oat slurry is uniformly mixed with water, and starch is added, and the preparatory dry blend of sucrose, glucose and stabilizer is added, It is stirred, obtains mixed liquor.S2: mixed liquor homogeneous obtained in step S1 is sterilized, cooling, adds edible essence, inoculation Leavening ferments, and obtains yogurt base material.S3: first time homogeneous after the yogurt base material demulsification that S2 is obtained, sterilization, second Homogeneous, it is cooling to get the oat normal-temperature yoghourt.
Preferably, in step S1 in oat slurry in oat slurry protein content be 12~16%, fat content be 8~ 10%, carbohydrate content is 60~70%, and above-mentioned content refers both to the mass percent that each ingredient accounts for oat slurry.
Wherein, starch be physics or chemically modified starch, starch source be corn, waxy corn, cassava, potato, Wheat, rice and sago etc..
Preferably, stabilizer is the group of low-ester pectin, single diglycerine fatty acid ester and diacetyl tartaric acid monodiglyceride It closes, additive amount is respectively low-ester pectin 0.1~0.2%, single diglycerine fatty acid ester 0.1~0.3%, diacetyl tartarate list Double glyceride 0.2~0.4%, the percentage are the mass percent for accounting for raw material total amount.In step S1, by sucrose, glucose With stabilizer in advance it is dry-mixed after be then added in the mixed liquor of oat slurry and water.
Preferably, the temperature being stirred in step S1 is 55~60 DEG C, and stirring rate is 8000~12000rpm, vacuum Circulation time is 20~30min.
Preferably, homogeneous is two-stage homogeneous in step S2, and homogenizing temperature is 55~60 DEG C, and level-one is equal in two-stage homogeneous The pressure of matter is 200~250bar, and double-stage homogenization pressure is 30~80bar.
Preferably, to be sterilized using tubular type, sterilization temperature is 90~95 DEG C for sterilization in step S2, sterilizing time is 3~ 7min。
Preferably, described to be cooled to be cooled to 42~45 DEG C of temperature.
Preferably, leavening is streptococcus thermophilus, lactobacillus bulgaricus, lactobacillus acidophilus and secondary cheese cream in step S2 Bacillus.
Preferably, fermentation time is 5.5~8h, and the pH of fermentation termination mixed liquor is 4.9~5.2.
Preferably, the homogenization pressure of first time homogeneous described in step S3 is 100~150bar, and homogenizing temperature is 60~70 ℃。
Preferably, the sterilization is pasteurize, and sterilization temperature is 72~76 DEG C, and the time is 20~30s.
Preferably, the homogenization pressure of second of homogeneous is 100~150bar, and homogenizing temperature is 60~70 DEG C.Second Secondary homogeneous is sterile homogeneous, be cooled to after sterile homogeneous in step S3 20~30 DEG C it is filling.
Oat normal-temperature yoghourt made from any of the above-described preparation method is utilized the present invention also provides a kind of.
On the basis of common knowledge of the art, above-mentioned each optimum condition, can any combination to get each preferable reality of the present invention Example.
Agents useful for same and raw material of the present invention are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
The additive amount of all components of the present invention is less than the range of national standard defined.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of oat normal-temperature yoghourt comprising the raw material of following mass content: oat slurry 9%, sucrose 6%, glucose 3%, starch (cornstarch) 0.2%, low-ester pectin 0.2%, diacetyl tartaric acid monodiglyceride 0.3%, Single diglycerine fatty acid ester 0.2%, edible essence 0.08%, leavening (streptococcus thermophilus, lactobacillus bulgaricus, acidophilus cream Bacillus and lactobacillus paracasei) 0.006% and drinking water 81.014%.
In above-mentioned raw materials, protein content is 12wt% in oat slurry, and fat is 8wt%, and carbohydrate content is 60wt%.
S1: oat slurry and drinking water are uniformly mixed, and cornstarch is added, and sucrose, glucose, low-ester pectin, double is added The preparatory dry blend of acetyltartaric acid single double glyceride and single diglycerine fatty acid ester, is stirred, and mixing temperature is 55 DEG C, very The idle loop time is 30min, and stirring rate 8000rpm obtains mixed liquor.
S2: the mixed liquor that step S1 is obtained carries out homogeneous at 55 DEG C, and firsts and seconds homogenization pressure is respectively 200bar and 30bar;Liquid progress tubular type sterilization after homogeneous, 90 DEG C of sterilization temperature, sterilizing time 7min;It is cooled to 42 DEG C Afterwards, edible essence is added, addition leavening ferments, and reaching within 7 hours fermentation termination pH is 5, obtains yogurt base material.
S3: by yogurt base material obtained in step S2, by the mobile pump of forward direction from fermentor be pumped into sterile homogenizer into Row first time homogeneous, homogenization pressure 100bar, temperature are 60 DEG C;Continue heating and carry out pasteurize, sterilization conditions are temperature 72 DEG C, time 30s;Feed liquid carries out second of homogeneous again after sterilization, is sterile homogeneous, homogenization pressure 100bar, temperature is 60℃;20 DEG C are cooled to after homogeneous to get oat normal-temperature yoghourt of the invention.Oat normal-temperature yoghourt is subjected to filling, storage, storage It deposits.
The index of made product such as the following table 1:
Table 1
Index Numerical value
Protein wt% 1.08
Fatty wt% 0.72
Carbohydrate wt% 15.65
pH 5
Rear viscosity is 662cP to room temperature for a period of time, and product viscosity fluctuates not during placement 6 months at normal temperature Greatly, phenomena such as being also precipitated without layering and whey.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of oat normal-temperature yoghourt comprising the raw material of following mass content: oat slurry 8.5%, sucrose 8%, glucose 2%, starch (tapioca) 0.1%, low-ester pectin 0.1%, diacetyl tartaric acid monodiglyceride 0.2%, Single diglycerine fatty acid ester 0.1%, leavening (streptococcus thermophilus and lactobacillus plantarum) 0.009% and drinking water 80.991%.
In above-mentioned ingredient, protein content is 14wt% in oat slurry, and fat is 9wt%, and carbohydrate content is 65wt%.
S1: oat slurry and drinking water are uniformly mixed, and tapioca is added, and sucrose, glucose, low-ester pectin, double is added The preparatory dry blend of acetyltartaric acid single double glyceride and single diglycerine fatty acid ester, is stirred, and mixing temperature is 58 DEG C, very The idle loop time is 20min, and stirring rate 12000rpm obtains mixed liquor.
S2: mixed liquor obtained in step S1 is subjected to homogeneous at 58 DEG C, firsts and seconds homogenization pressure is respectively 250bar and 80bar;Liquid progress tubular type sterilization after homogeneous, 95 DEG C of sterilization temperature, sterilizing time 3min;It is cooled to 43 DEG C Afterwards, edible essence is added, addition leavening ferments, and reaching within 5.5 hours fermentation termination pH is 4.9, obtains yogurt base material.
S3: yogurt base material obtained in step S2 is pumped into sterile homogenizer from fermentor by the mobile pump of forward direction and is carried out First time homogeneous, homogenization pressure 130bar, temperature are 70 DEG C;Continue heating and carry out pasteurize, sterilization conditions are temperature 76 DEG C, time 20s;Feed liquid carries out second of homogeneous again after sterilization, is sterile homogeneous, homogenization pressure 130bar, temperature 70 ℃;30 DEG C are cooled to after homogeneous to get oat normal-temperature yoghourt of the invention.Oat normal-temperature yoghourt is subjected to filling, storage, storage It deposits.
The index of made product such as the following table 2:
Table 2
Index Numerical value
Protein wt% 1.19
Fatty wt% 0.77
Carbohydrate wt% 15.83
pH 4.9
Rear viscosity is 626cP to room temperature for a period of time, and product viscosity fluctuates not during placement 9 months at normal temperature Greatly, phenomena such as being also precipitated without layering and whey.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of oat normal-temperature yoghourt comprising the raw material of following mass content: oat slurry 9.5%, sucrose 4%, glucose 4%, starch (potato starch) 0.3%, low-ester pectin 0.3%, diacetyl tartaric acid monodiglyceride 0.4%, single diglycerine fatty acid ester 0.3%, edible essence 0.1%, leavening 0.003% and drinking water 81.097%.
In above-mentioned ingredient, protein content is 16wt% in oat slurry, and fat is 10wt%, and carbohydrate content is 70wt%.
S1: oat slurry and drinking water are uniformly mixed, be added potato starch, be added sucrose, glucose, low-ester pectin, The preparatory dry blend of diacetyl tartaric acid monodiglyceride and single diglycerine fatty acid ester, is stirred, and mixing temperature is 60 DEG C, The vacuum cycle time is 25min, and stirring rate 8000rpm obtains mixed liquor.
S2: mixed liquor obtained in step S1 is subjected to homogeneous at 60 DEG C, firsts and seconds homogenization pressure is respectively 220bar and 60bar;Liquid progress tubular type sterilization after homogeneous, 93 DEG C of sterilization temperature, sterilizing time 5min;It is cooled to 45 DEG C Afterwards, addition leavening ferments, and reaching within 8 hours fermentation termination pH is 5.2, obtains yogurt base material.
S3: after the demulsification of yogurt base material obtained in step S2, by the mobile pump of forward direction from fermentor be pumped into it is sterile Matter device carries out first time homogeneous, homogenization pressure 150bar, and temperature is 65 DEG C;Continue heating and carries out pasteurize, sterilization conditions It is 75 DEG C of temperature, time 25s;Feed liquid carries out second of homogeneous again after sterilization, be sterile homogeneous, homogenization pressure 150bar, Temperature is 65 DEG C;25 DEG C are cooled to after homogeneous to get oat normal-temperature yoghourt of the invention.The progress of oat normal-temperature yoghourt is filling, Storage, storage.
The index of made product such as the following table 3:
Table 3
Index Numerical value
Protein wt% 1.52
Fatty wt% 0.95
Carbohydrate wt% 9.85
pH 5.2
Rear viscosity is 670cP to room temperature for a period of time, and product viscosity fluctuates not during placement 6 months at normal temperature Greatly, phenomena such as being also precipitated without layering and whey.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of oat normal-temperature yoghourt comprising the raw material of following mass content: oat slurry 9.2%, sucrose 6%, glucose 1%, starch (sago starch) 0.2%, low-ester pectin 0.1%, diacetyl tartaric acid monodiglyceride 0.2%, Single diglycerine fatty acid ester 0.2%, leavening (streptococcus thermophilus and lactobacillus plantarum) 0.005% and drinking water 83.095%.
In above-mentioned ingredient, protein content is 15wt% in oat slurry, and fat is 9wt%, and carbohydrate content is 62wt%.
S1: oat slurry and drinking water are uniformly mixed, and sago starch is added, and sucrose, glucose, low-ester pectin, double is added The preparatory dry blend of acetyltartaric acid single double glyceride and single diglycerine fatty acid ester, is stirred, and mixing temperature is 55 DEG C, very The idle loop time is 20min, and stirring rate 10000rpm obtains mixed liquor.
S2: mixed liquor obtained in step S1 is subjected to homogeneous at 55 DEG C, firsts and seconds homogenization pressure is respectively 200bar and 80bar;Liquid progress tubular type sterilization after homogeneous, 90 DEG C of sterilization temperature, sterilizing time 7min;It is cooled to 42 DEG C Afterwards, it adds streptococcus thermophilus and lactobacillus plantarum ferments, reaching within 7 hours fermentation termination pH is 5, obtains yogurt base material.
S3: after the demulsification of yogurt base material obtained in step S2, by the mobile pump of forward direction from fermentor be pumped into it is sterile Matter device carries out first time homogeneous, homogenization pressure 140bar, and temperature is 67 DEG C;Continue heating and carries out pasteurize, sterilization conditions It is 72 DEG C of temperature, time 20s;Feed liquid carries out second of homogeneous again after sterilization, be sterile homogeneous, homogenization pressure 150bar, Temperature is 60 DEG C;It is cooled to room temperature after homogeneous to get oat normal-temperature yoghourt of the invention.The progress of oat normal-temperature yoghourt is filling, Storage, storage.
The index of made product such as the following table 4:
Table 4
Index Numerical value
Protein wt% 1.12
Fatty wt% 0.75
Carbohydrate wt% 15.7
pH 5
Rear viscosity is 630cP to room temperature for a period of time, and product viscosity fluctuates not during placement 6 months at normal temperature Greatly, phenomena such as being also precipitated without layering and whey.
Comparative example 1
It is only that the additive amount of glucose in formula is reduced to 0.1%, remaining is the same as embodiment 1 with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 2
With embodiment 2, only be adjustment formula in starch additive amount be 0.5%, remaining is the same as embodiment 2.
Comparative example 3
It is only diacetyl tartaric acid monodiglyceride in removal formula, remaining is the same as embodiment 2 with embodiment 2.
Comparative example 4
It is only single diglycerine fatty acid ester in removal formula, remaining is the same as embodiment 2 with embodiment 2.
Comparative example 5
With embodiment 3, fermenting microbe is adjusted to streptococcus thermophilus, lactobacillus bulgaricus, and additive amount is constant, remaining is the same as real Apply example 3.
Comparative example 6
It is only that homogenizing temperature is 70 DEG C in step S2, remaining is the same as embodiment 2 with embodiment 2.
Comparative example 7
It is only that second of homogenizing temperature is 70 DEG C in step S2, remaining is the same as embodiment 2 with embodiment 1.
Effect example 1
Finished yogurt prod carries out heat preservation test, i.e., 25 DEG C and 37 DEG C are respectively placed 1 month, opens 3 sample packets of packet every time, observes Yoghourt State.The state of Yoghourt is cut off respectively from bottom and top, has seen whether whey precipitation phenomenon, and it is viscous to measure upper and lower layer Degree (measuring temperature is 25 DEG C).37 DEG C of heat preservations, 1 month test result is as shown in table 5:
Table 5
By upper table result it is found that 25 DEG C place 1 month after, it is existing without bleed no matter embodiment product upper layer or lower layer As, and upper and lower level viscosity difference is smaller.Comparative example 3 and 4 product of comparative example have layering, and bottom viscosity is in a slight decrease;Comparative example 6 With 7 product of comparative example, not only there is obvious whey on upper layer, and integral product viscosity is very low.25 DEG C of products are in 37 DEG C of heat preservation results together Existing same trend.
Effect example 2
Subjective appreciation method
Select 10 dairy products researchers for having a background context to carry out sense organ training and select at random 5 names therein as Subjective appreciation person.Standards of grading are as shown in table 6:
6 subjective appreciation standard of table
It counts the score data of sensory evaluation person and is averaged, indices score, which is added, calculates total score, and score is higher Representative products quality is better, and measurement result is as shown in table 7:
Table 7
It can be seen from the above result that embodiment 1,2,3 has preferable flavor, color and quality;1 product of comparative example has obviously Bleed, product quality and color all scores are lower;Product quality still receives compared with stiff, bleed and color in comparative example 2;Comparison Example 3 and comparative example 4, product obviously have fat floating phenomenon;5 product special flavour of comparative example is bad;6 product of comparative example, product have point Layer, flavor, quality are all poor.
Specific embodiment in the present invention is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of preparation method of oat normal-temperature yoghourt, which is characterized in that the preparation method includes following raw materials: oat slurry 8.5 ~9.5%, sucrose 4~8%, glucose 2~4%, starch 0.1~0.3%, stabilizer 0.4~0.9%, leavening 0.003~ 0.009%, edible essence 0~0.1% and complement to 100% water, the percentage is that each raw material accounts for the matter of raw material total amount Measure percentage;
The preparation method the following steps are included:
S1: oat slurry is uniformly mixed with water, and starch is added, and the preparatory dry blend of sucrose, glucose and stabilizer, stirring is added Mixing, obtains mixed liquor;
S2: mixed liquor homogeneous obtained in step S1 is sterilized, cooling, adds edible essence, and inoculating starter ferments, Obtain yogurt base material;
S3: first time homogeneous after the yogurt base material demulsification that step S2 is obtained, sterilization, second of homogeneous are cooling to get described Oat normal-temperature yoghourt.
2. the preparation method of oat normal-temperature yoghourt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that oat slurry described in step S1 Middle protein content is 12~16%, and fat content is 8~10%, and carbohydrate content is 60~70%, and above-mentioned content is equal Refer to that each ingredient accounts for the mass percent of oat slurry.
3. the preparation method of oat normal-temperature yoghourt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stabilizer is low ester fruit The combination of glue, single diglycerine fatty acid ester and diacetyl tartaric acid monodiglyceride, additive amount be respectively low-ester pectin 0.1~ 0.2%, single diglycerine fatty acid ester 0.1~0.3%, diacetyl tartaric acid monodiglyceride 0.2~0.4%, the percentage For the mass percent for accounting for raw material total amount.
4. the preparation method of oat normal-temperature yoghourt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be stirred in step S1 Temperature is 55~60 DEG C, and stirring rate is 8000~12000rpm, and the vacuum cycle time is 20~30min.
5. the preparation method of oat normal-temperature yoghourt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that homogeneous is second order in step S2 Duan Junzhi, homogenizing temperature are 55~60 DEG C, and the pressure of level-one homogeneous is 200~250bar, double-stage homogenization pressure in two-stage homogeneous Power is 30~80bar.
6. the preparation method of oat normal-temperature yoghourt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sterilization is use in step S2 Tubular type sterilization, sterilization temperature are 90~95 DEG C, and sterilizing time is 3~7min;And/or it is described be cooled to be cooled to temperature 42~ 45℃。
7. the preparation method of oat normal-temperature yoghourt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that leavening is thermophilic in step S2 Hot streptococcus, lactobacillus bulgaricus, lactobacillus acidophilus and lactobacillus paracasei;And/or fermentation time is 5.5~8h, fermentation The pH of terminal mixed liquor is 4.9~5.2.
8. the preparation method of oat normal-temperature yoghourt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described in step S3 for the first time The homogenization pressure of homogeneous is 100~150bar, and homogenizing temperature is 60~70 DEG C;And/or the sterilization is pasteurize, sterilization Temperature is 72~76 DEG C, and the time is 20~30s.
9. the preparation method of oat normal-temperature yoghourt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second described in step S3 The homogenization pressure of homogeneous is 100~150bar, and homogenizing temperature is 60~70 DEG C.
10. a kind of utilize oat normal-temperature yoghourt made from any preparation method of claim 1~9.
CN201811640846.6A 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of oat normal-temperature yoghourt and preparation method thereof Pending CN109619178A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811640846.6A CN109619178A (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of oat normal-temperature yoghourt and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811640846.6A CN109619178A (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of oat normal-temperature yoghourt and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109619178A true CN109619178A (en) 2019-04-16

Family

ID=66055108

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811640846.6A Pending CN109619178A (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of oat normal-temperature yoghourt and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109619178A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111631268A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-09-08 河南叮当牛食品有限公司 Highland barley fermented yoghourt and preparation method thereof
CN111919892A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-13 北京再益生物科技有限公司 Plant-based fermented yoghourt and preparation method thereof
CN113367192A (en) * 2020-03-09 2021-09-10 新希望乳业股份有限公司 Defatted yogurt and preparation method thereof
WO2021260125A1 (en) * 2020-06-26 2021-12-30 Société des Produits Nestlé S.A. Process for preparing shelf-stable plant-based yogurt analogues and yogurt analogues thereof
CN114009498A (en) * 2021-09-01 2022-02-08 徐州工程学院 Passion fruit and oat flavored jersey and Jersey yogurt and preparation process thereof
CN114208882A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-03-22 合阳兴隆乳业有限责任公司 Oat and pepper black yogurt and preparation method thereof
WO2023118243A1 (en) * 2021-12-22 2023-06-29 Société des Produits Nestlé S.A. Shelf-stable fermented plant-based food product packaged in a flexible container and process for producing such product

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101057610A (en) * 2007-05-20 2007-10-24 山西金绿禾燕麦研究所 Preparation technology for oats biological fermented milk
CN105707273A (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-06-29 高枫 Method for preparing oat fermented milk
CN106509552A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-03-22 三主粮集团股份公司 Fermented oat beverage and preparation method thereof
CN106993736A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-08-01 黑龙江燕麦乡食品科技有限公司 The preparation method of organic oat acid milk
CN107691644A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-16 四川菊乐食品股份有限公司 A kind of compound purple fermented grain dairy products and preparation method containing dietary fiber
CN107821598A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-03-23 光明乳业股份有限公司 A kind of no added normal-temperature yoghourt and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101057610A (en) * 2007-05-20 2007-10-24 山西金绿禾燕麦研究所 Preparation technology for oats biological fermented milk
CN105707273A (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-06-29 高枫 Method for preparing oat fermented milk
CN106509552A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-03-22 三主粮集团股份公司 Fermented oat beverage and preparation method thereof
CN106993736A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-08-01 黑龙江燕麦乡食品科技有限公司 The preparation method of organic oat acid milk
CN107691644A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-16 四川菊乐食品股份有限公司 A kind of compound purple fermented grain dairy products and preparation method containing dietary fiber
CN107821598A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-03-23 光明乳业股份有限公司 A kind of no added normal-temperature yoghourt and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
葛磊等: "一种燕麦乳酸菌发酵饮料的研究", 《粮食与饲料工业》 *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113367192A (en) * 2020-03-09 2021-09-10 新希望乳业股份有限公司 Defatted yogurt and preparation method thereof
CN113367192B (en) * 2020-03-09 2022-11-01 新希望乳业股份有限公司 Defatted yogurt and preparation method thereof
WO2021260125A1 (en) * 2020-06-26 2021-12-30 Société des Produits Nestlé S.A. Process for preparing shelf-stable plant-based yogurt analogues and yogurt analogues thereof
CN111631268A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-09-08 河南叮当牛食品有限公司 Highland barley fermented yoghourt and preparation method thereof
CN111919892A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-13 北京再益生物科技有限公司 Plant-based fermented yoghourt and preparation method thereof
CN114009498A (en) * 2021-09-01 2022-02-08 徐州工程学院 Passion fruit and oat flavored jersey and Jersey yogurt and preparation process thereof
WO2023118243A1 (en) * 2021-12-22 2023-06-29 Société des Produits Nestlé S.A. Shelf-stable fermented plant-based food product packaged in a flexible container and process for producing such product
CN114208882A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-03-22 合阳兴隆乳业有限责任公司 Oat and pepper black yogurt and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109619178A (en) A kind of oat normal-temperature yoghourt and preparation method thereof
CN109619180B (en) Viable bacteria type normal-temperature fermented milk and preparation method thereof
CN109497151A (en) A kind of oat base normal-temperature yoghourt and preparation method thereof
CN108174920A (en) A kind of room temperature drinking yoghourt and preparation method thereof
CN107348290A (en) Ferment coconut palm slurry/coconut gravy, coconut yogurt and preparation method thereof
CN108094538A (en) A kind of normal temperature fermentation fruit/vegetable yoghourt and preparation method thereof
CN103843886B (en) A kind of can the fermented dairy product and preparation method thereof preserved of normal temperature
CN106212674A (en) A kind of Yoghourt fermentation mix bacterium agent
CN102630999A (en) Walnut lactic acid bacteria fermented beverage and preparation method thereof
CN109452367A (en) A kind of albumen coconut palm slurry Yoghourt and preparation method thereof
CN104472690A (en) Yogurt and preparation method thereof
CN103636780B (en) A kind of acidified milk and preparation method thereof
CN110200070B (en) Yoghourt rich in GABA and preparation method thereof
CN109497135A (en) A kind of acidified milk and preparation method thereof rich in lactobacillus plantarum
CN108651616A (en) It is a kind of can the preparation method of granular pattern fermented dairy product that preserves of long-term room temperature
CN107927163A (en) A kind of room temperature drinking yoghourt and preparation method thereof
CN107950657A (en) A kind of normal-temperature yoghourt containing juice and preparation method thereof
CN108887640A (en) A kind of lactic acid microzyme secondary fermentation red acid soup and preparation method thereof
CN109619198A (en) A kind of Ba Danmu normal-temperature yoghourt and preparation method thereof
CN109645430A (en) A kind of wax gourd white acid soup and preparation method thereof
CN105558068A (en) Vegetable set yoghurt and preparation method thereof
CN103238671B (en) Sour buttermilk and preparation method of sour buttermilk
CN113439786B (en) Coconut milk fermented milk and preparation method thereof
CN109619195A (en) A kind of oat base normal temperature acid drink and preparation method thereof
CN103609686B (en) Normal-temperature fermented milk and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190416

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication