CN109618713A - A kind of intelligence light supplementing lamp for plants - Google Patents
A kind of intelligence light supplementing lamp for plants Download PDFInfo
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- CN109618713A CN109618713A CN201910140067.8A CN201910140067A CN109618713A CN 109618713 A CN109618713 A CN 109618713A CN 201910140067 A CN201910140067 A CN 201910140067A CN 109618713 A CN109618713 A CN 109618713A
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- unit
- led light
- led
- control unit
- light filling
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/10—Controlling the intensity of the light
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/30—Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Abstract
A kind of intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants of the present invention, is related to the control device of the electric light source for plant growth, includes power module, control unit, driving unit, gear unit, optical sensor unit, binocular camera shooting head unit, WIFI module and LED light filling unit；Power module is by cable respectively to control unit, driving unit, gear unit, optical sensor unit, binocular camera shooting head unit, WIFI module and the power supply of LED light filling unit, control unit passes through cable connection to driving unit, optical sensor unit is connected by electrical wiring to control unit and carries out LED light brightness acquisition, binocular camera shooting head unit is connected to control unit by usb bus and carries out Image Acquisition, WIFI module is connected by electrical wiring to control unit, LED light filling unit is connected by electrical wiring to driving unit, driving unit passes through cable connection to gear unit, overcome the not high defect of many degree of automation existing for existing intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants.
Description
Technical field
Technical solution of the present invention is related to the control device of the electric light source for plant growth, specifically a kind of intelligence
Light supplementing lamp for plants.
Background technique
Universal and plant factor the rapid development of agricultural modernization technology, makes plant light compensation become the development of industrialized agriculture
One of direction.Plant factor be using stereo cultivation technology can continuous production system, using high-precision environment control system,
Optimal growth parameter(s) is provided for plant growth, can thoroughly get rid of the constraint of natural conditions, carries out flow line production, plant products
Be traditional agriculture tens, hundreds of times, one of feature of plant factor is exactly full artificial light source and intelligent control, in artificial light source
Middle LED have the advantages that energy saving, spectrum can tonality, cold light and moisture-proof, therefore research and develop intelligent plant light compensation system, press
Light filling is needed, plant growth, wide market are accurately controlled.Start in recent years use LED light compensation method mostly use determine light intensity,
Determine light quality mode, do not consider different plants, different stages of growth and different ambient light shine, under the conditions of temperature light requirement difference
It is different, the phenomenon that causing light filling deficiency and light filling excessively and deposit.Therefore, further investigation plant growth and development to the demand characteristics of light,
Regular and light-operated benchmark, research and development are suitable for the efficient light-supplementing system of plant factor and the peculiar light filling mode of different plants, to plant
Object growth provides efficient, accurate luminous environment, is developing direction important from now on
Intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants is exactly to develop on the basis of different spectrum LED light sources.CN206072908U discloses intelligence
Blocking plant growth LED light supplement lamp can be changed, be a kind of traditional LED light supplement lamp, exist and need to manually adjust lamp holder height, needed
To splice fluorescent tube quantity manually to adjust the defect of brightness.CN202503693U discloses a kind of all-digital intelligent LED plant benefit
Light lamp control system is also to need to complete by wireless control box there are control parameter, height is not using communication
The defect that can be automatically adjusted.CN103533725A discloses the switch intelligent controller of greenhouse plants light compensating lamp, only with one kind
The technology for being judged and being controlled for illuminance power haves the defects that the degree of automation is not high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: a kind of intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants is provided, it is single comprising power module, control
Member, driving unit, gear unit, optical sensor unit, binocular camera shooting head unit, WIFI module and LED light filling unit, overcome
The not high defect of many degree of automation existing for existing intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants.
The present invention solves technical solution used by the technical problem: a kind of intelligence light supplementing lamp for plants, includes power supply mould
Block, control unit, driving unit, gear unit, optical sensor unit, binocular camera shooting head unit, WIFI module and LED light filling
Unit；The connection type of above-mentioned each component parts is: power module is by cable respectively to control unit, driving unit, biography
Moving cell, optical sensor unit, binocular camera shooting head unit, WIFI module and the power supply of LED light filling unit, control unit pass through electricity
Cable is connected to driving unit, and optical sensor unit is connected by electrical wiring to control unit and carries out LED light brightness acquisition, and binocular is taken the photograph
Image Acquisition is carried out as head unit is connected to control unit by usb bus, WIFI module is connected by electrical wiring to control unit,
LED light filling unit is connected by electrical wiring to driving unit, and driving unit passes through cable connection to gear unit, power module, control
Unit, driving unit and WIFI module processed are all mounted in a circuit protecting box.
A kind of above-mentioned intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants, the power module use 220V Alternating Current Power Supply, and outside is equipped with switch, internal
Include 24V direct-current switch power supply, 5V and 3.3V direct current voltage reulation unit, maximum power 240W；Described control unit uses
STM32F407 single-chip microcontroller and 4.3 cun of liquid crystal touch screens；Driving unit 3 includes LED current driving and motor driven two parts,
In LED current drive part use XL4001E, be capable of providing 0~400mA constant current output, motor driven part therein is adopted
With L298 bridge-type driving chip, two brush direct current motors can be driven simultaneously；It include motor, rotation in the gear unit
Axis, Left Drive hinge and right living hinge, wherein motor use 24V brush direct current motor；The optical sensor unit includes
Left integrated sensor and right integrated sensor, using miniature silicon photocell and DS18B20 comprising red blue green three-colour filter；Institute
It states binocular camera shooting head unit to be made of left camera and right camera, using the USB camera of two 130W pixels；The WIFI
Module uses ES8266 serial ports transparent transmission chip；The LED light filling unit includes LED light supplement lamp outer framework and LED light supplement lamp plate,
LED light supplement lamp plate 15 is formed using 28 red LED lamp beads, 17 blue led lamp beads and four green LED lamp beads
7 × 7 Matrix LED lamp plates.
A kind of above-mentioned intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants, the connection type of above-mentioned each component parts are in detail: power supply
220V alternating current is transformed into 24V, 5V and 3.3V DC voltage by module, and the 24V DC voltage of power module passes through cable connection
Into driving unit, the LED current drive part in driving unit can adjust electric current chip to carry out 0~400mA using XL4001E
The current-modulation of constant current, and then change the brightness of LED light supplement lamp plate in LED light filling unit, the 24V DC voltage of power module is also
It is the motor in gear unit by L298 bridge-type driving chip of the cable connection in the motor driven part into driving unit
Power is provided, the 5V DC voltage in power module by cable connection to optical sensor unit and binocular camera shooting head unit into
The 3.3V DC voltage of row power supply, power module is touched by cable to the STM32F407 single-chip microcontroller of control unit and 4.3 cun of liquid crystal
Screen power supply is touched, the 3.3V DC voltage of power module also passes through cable and powers to WIFI module；Control unit passes through cable connection
To driving unit, parameter value set by user is transferred to driving unit, and then the light filling lamp plate in LED light filling unit is driven to be sent out
Motor rotation in light and driving gear unit；Motor in gear unit connects rotation axis, rotates axis connection Left Drive hinge
With right living hinge, Left Drive hinge is fixedly connected with LED light supplement lamp strip with right living hinge and moves its lifting；Optical sensor list
The three road A/D conversion port of STM32F407 single-chip microcontroller that member is wired in control unit by three carries out LED light brightness and adopts
Collection；Left camera and right camera in binocular camera shooting head unit are connected to the STM32F407 in control unit by usb bus
Single-chip microcontroller carries out Image Acquisition；LED light supplement lamp plate in LED light filling unit is placed in LED light supplement lamp outer framework, LED light filling
7 × 7 points be made of 28 red LED lamp beads, 17 blue led lamp beads and four green LED lamp beads in unit
The XL4001E that the LED current drive part that the LED light supplement lamp plate of battle array is connected in driving unit uses can adjust electric current chip
Modulate output port；The serial ports that WIFI module is connected by electrical wiring to the STM32F407 single-chip microcontroller of control unit carries out light filling ginseng
Several mobile phone terminal communication, and by cell phone application and Cloud Server, it is shared with the light filling data of each user；Binocular camera shooting
Left camera and right camera in head unit are respectively disposed on the left and right two corners of the bottom long side of LED light supplement lamp outer framework；Light
According in sensor unit left integrated sensor and right integrated sensor be respectively disposed under the bottom of LED light supplement lamp outer framework
Side on two pillars of left camera and the corresponding left and right two corners of right camera in binocular camera shooting head unit.
A kind of above-mentioned intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants, related component are commercially available, the installation and connection of component
Method is that those skilled in the art can grasp.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: compared with prior art, the present invention has substantive distinguishing features following prominent and shows
Write progress:
(1) control unit in a kind of intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants of the present invention is to realize illumination and image real time transfer, light
According to intensity adjustment and motor control function；WIFI module is uploaded or is downloaded cloud platform light filling data by mobile phone；Driving unit is used
To control the rotation and positive and negative rotation of motor；Optical sensor unit is to acquire red blue green intensity of illumination data；Binocular camera
Unit is to acquire different angle plant growth image；For this purpose, a kind of intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants of the present invention can be set according to user
Fixed red blue green three coloured light shines intensive parameter, can automatically adjust the brightness of three-color LED light, pass through the three coloured light intensity of crown
Sensor is adjusted practical intensity of illumination, and after plant growth to certain altitude, binocular camera collects plant growth figure
Piece sends control unit to, and control unit calculates the increased height of plant growth using image processing algorithm, passes through driving unit
Allow motor rotation in gear unit, the LED light supplement lamp plate of LED light filling unit driven to move up, guarantee LED light supplement lamp plate and
Suitable distance between plant, user can set the plant light compensation time according to time span, also can according to it is daily when
Between section control light filling, can also set and to carry out light filling according to floristics after parameter.Detecting that plant stem-leaf surface goes out
When existing color and shape exception, pest and disease damage alarm is carried out by way of closing bluish-green and flash red LED light.The present invention one
The intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants of kind overcomes the not high defect of many degree of automation existing for existing intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants.
(2) a kind of WIFI module of intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants of the present invention provides a kind of benefit by cell phone application and Cloud Server
Light data shares cloud platform, and the light filling data of each user are able to carry out shared, facilitates user's exchange of technology and data-optimized.
(3) a kind of intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants of the present invention can either carry out parameter control by the liquid crystal touch screen of control unit
System also can connect control unit by cell phone application and carry out parameter setting.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of main composition unit schematic block diagram of intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of component integral installation schematic diagram of intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of control interface schematic diagram of intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants of the present invention.
In figure, 1. power modules, 2. control units, 3. driving units, 4. gear units, 5. optical sensor units, 6.
Binocular camera shooting head unit, 7.WIFI module, 8.LED light filling unit, 9. motors, 10. circuit protecting boxes, 11. Left Drive hinges,
12. transmission shaft, 13. right living hinges, 14.LED light compensating lamp outer framework, 15.LED light filling lamp plate, 16. right cameras, 17. left collection
At sensor, 18. left cameras, 19. right integrated sensors.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants of the present embodiment, includes power module 1, control unit 2, driving unit 3, gear unit
4, optical sensor unit 5, binocular camera shooting head unit 6, WIFI module 7 and LED light filling unit 8；Above-mentioned each component parts
Connection type is: power module 1 is by cable respectively to control unit 2, driving unit 3, gear unit 4, optical sensor list
Member 5, binocular camera shooting head unit 6, WIFI module 7 and LED light filling unit 8 are powered, and control unit 2 is single to driving by cable connection
Member 3, optical sensor unit 5 are connected by electrical wiring to control unit 2 and carry out LED light brightness acquisition, and binocular camera shooting head unit 6 is logical
It crosses usb bus and is connected to the progress Image Acquisition of control unit 2, WIFI module 7 is connected by electrical wiring to control unit 2, LED light filling
Unit 8 is connected by electrical wiring to driving unit 3, and driving unit 3 passes through cable connection to gear unit 4, power module 1, control
Unit 2, driving unit 3 and WIFI module 7 are all mounted in a circuit protecting box 10.
Fig. 1 shows main composition unit as described above and its connection side of a kind of intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants of the present embodiment
Formula, power input to power module 1, power module 1 by cable respectively to control unit 2, driving unit 3, gear unit 4,
Optical sensor unit 5, binocular camera shooting head unit 6, WIFI module 7 and LED light filling unit 8 are powered, and control unit 2 passes through cable
It is connected to driving unit 3, optical sensor unit 5 is connected by electrical wiring to control unit 2 and carries out LED light brightness acquisition, binocular
Camera unit 6 is connected to control unit 2 by usb bus and carries out Image Acquisition, and WIFI module 7 is connected by electrical wiring to control
Unit 2, LED light filling unit 8 are connected by electrical wiring to driving unit 3,
In a kind of intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants of the present embodiment, power module 1 uses 220V Alternating Current Power Supply, and outside is equipped with switch,
Inside includes 24V direct-current switch power supply, 5V and 3.3V direct current voltage reulation unit, maximum power 240W；Control unit 2 uses
STM32F407 single-chip microcontroller and 4.3 cun of liquid crystal touch screens；Driving unit 3 includes LED current driving and motor driven two parts,
In LED current drive part use XL4001E, be capable of providing 0~400mA constant current output, motor driven part therein is adopted
With L298 bridge-type driving chip, two brush direct current motors can be driven simultaneously；It include motor 9, rotation axis in gear unit 4
12, Left Drive hinge 11 and right living hinge 13, wherein motor 9 uses 24V brush direct current motor；Optical sensor unit 5 wraps
Include left integrated sensor 17 and right integrated sensor 19, using the miniature silicon photocell comprising red blue green three-colour filter and
DS18B20 shines intensity and temperature value to the red blue green three coloured light near the herborization page；Binocular camera shooting head unit 6 is by a left side
Camera 18 and right camera 16 form, using the USB camera of two 130W pixels；WIFI module 7 uses ES8266 serial ports
Transparent transmission chip；LED light filling unit 8 includes LED light supplement lamp outer framework 14 and LED light supplement lamp plate 15, and LED light supplement lamp plate 15 uses two
7 × 7 Matrix LED lamp plates of 18 red LED lamp beads, 17 blue led lamp beads and four green LED lamp beads composition.
A kind of detailed connection type of each component parts of intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants of the present embodiment is: power module 1 will
220V alternating current is transformed into 24V, 5V and 3.3V DC voltage, and the 24V DC voltage of power module 1 passes through cable connection to driving
In unit 3, the LED current drive part in driving unit 3 can adjust electric current chip using XL4001E and carry out 0~400mA perseverance
The current-modulation of stream, and then change the brightness of LED light supplement lamp plate 15 in LED light filling unit 8, the 24V DC voltage of power module 1
It is in gear unit 4 also by cable connection to the L298 bridge-type driving chip in the motor driven part in driving unit 3
Motor 9 provides power, and the 5V DC voltage in power module 1 passes through cable connection to optical sensor unit 5 and binocular camera shooting
Head unit 6 is powered, the 3.3V DC voltage of power module 1 by cable to the STM32F407 single-chip microcontroller of control unit 2 and
4.3 cun of liquid crystal touch screen power supplies, the 3.3V DC voltage of power module 1 also pass through cable and power to WIFI module 7, control unit
Parameter value set by user is transferred to driving unit 3 to driving unit 3 by cable connection by 2, and then drives LED light filling list
Light filling lamp plate 15 in member 8 shines and drives the motor 9 in gear unit 4 to rotate；Motor 9 in gear unit 4 connects rotation
Axis 12, rotation axis 12 connect Left Drive hinge 11 and right living hinge 13, Left Drive hinge 11 and the fixed company of right living hinge 13
It connects LED light supplement lamp plate 15 and drives its lifting, optical sensor unit 5 is wired in control unit 2 by three
Three road A/D conversion port of STM32F407 single-chip microcontroller carries out LED light brightness acquisition, the left camera 18 in binocular camera shooting head unit 6
The STM32F407 single-chip microcontroller in control unit 2 is connected to by usb bus with right camera 16 and carries out Image Acquisition, LED light filling
LED light supplement lamp plate 15 in unit 8 is placed in LED light supplement lamp outer framework 14, red by 28 in LED light filling unit 8
The LED light supplement lamp plate 15 of 7 × 7 dot matrix of color LED lamp bead, 17 blue led lamp beads and four green LED lamp beads composition connects
The XL4001E used to the LED current drive part in driving unit 3 can adjust the modulation output port of electric current chip, with
The practical intensity of illumination of LED light supplement lamp plate 15 is adjusted to setting value, WIFI module 7 is connected by electrical wiring to control unit 2
The serial ports of STM32F407 single-chip microcontroller carries out the mobile phone terminal communication of light filling parameter, and by cell phone application and Cloud Server, and each
The light filling data of user are shared, and the left camera 18 and right camera 16 in binocular camera shooting head unit 6 are respectively disposed on LED
The left and right two corners of the bottom long side of light compensating lamp outer framework 14, the left integrated sensor 17 and the right side in optical sensor unit 5 are integrated
Sensor 19 is respectively disposed on the left camera in the bottom part down and binocular camera shooting head unit 6 of LED light supplement lamp outer framework 14
18 and the corresponding left and right two corners of right camera 16 two pillars on.
Embodiment 2
In a kind of intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants of the present embodiment, circuit protecting box 10 is installed in LED light supplement lamp outer framework 14
Top, power module 1, control unit 2, driving unit 3 and WIFI module 7 are all mounted in circuit protecting box 10, gear unit 4
In motor 9 connect rotation axis 12, rotation axis 12 is fixed on the top of the LED light supplement lamp outer framework 14 of LED light filling unit 8, turns
Moving axis 12 connects Left Drive hinge 11 and right living hinge 13, and Left Drive hinge 11 is fixedly connected with LED benefit with right living hinge 13
LED light supplement lamp plate 15 in light unit 8 drives its lifting, left camera 18 and right camera 16 in binocular camera shooting head unit 6
The left and right two corners of the bottom long side of LED light supplement lamp outer framework 14 are respectively disposed on, the integrated sensing in the left side in optical sensor unit 5
Device 17 and right integrated sensor 19 are respectively disposed on bottom part down and binocular camera shooting head unit 6 in LED light supplement lamp outer framework 14
In left camera 18 and the corresponding left and right two corners of right camera 16 two pillars on, thus constitute outer the present embodiment regarded
A kind of entirety of intelligence light supplementing lamp for plants.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of above-mentioned component integral installation mode of intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants of the present embodiment.
A kind of function mode of intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants of the present embodiment is: LED light supplement lamp plate 15, illumination before program starts
Left integrated sensor 17 and right integrated sensor 19 in sensor unit 5 are single in driving all behind extreme higher position, program starting
Motor driving part in member 3 is divided into the motor 9 in gear unit 4 and provides power, 15 meeting of LED light supplement lamp plate under the drive of motor 9
Slowly decline, the left camera 18 and right camera 16 in binocular camera shooting head unit 6 take pictures send control unit 2, root in real time
LED light supplement lamp plate 15 is adjusted to suitable height according to height value set by user, control unit 2 controls LED light filling list simultaneously
The three-color LED light of LED light supplement lamp plate 15 in member 8 slowly brightens, and until reaching illumination intensity value set by user, is reaching use
After the setting time boundary of family, control unit 2 sends instructions to driving unit 3, and the three-color LED light of control LED light supplement lamp plate 15 is slow
It is slow to close.
Embodiment 3
A kind of control interface of intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants of the present embodiment is divided into touch screen interface and hand in control unit 2
The control interface of machine client, two control interface layouts are consistent with function, are divided into three regions of upper, middle and lower, top is divided into use
Family, plant and temperature information, middle part are divided into the real-time parameter of three-color LED light filling, and lower part is divided into light filling parameter setting region, user
It can finally click START button in the red blue green three coloured light illumination and light filling duration that the setting of this region needs and start light filling journey
Sequence clicks " stopping " key, five icons of bottom, first " homepage " i.e. when light filling operation is wanted to stop in user midway
Current control interface, second " plant " is different plant light compensation parameter pages that light compensating lamp is directed to, therefrom chooses a kind of plant
Light filling is carried out, does not need that each light filling parameter is separately provided again, third " server " is cloud platform database, passes through authorization
Check the plant light compensation parameter of other users, the 4th " network settings " is primarily used to the IP of WIFI wireless module is arranged
Location, port numbers and network server address, the 5th " I ", for checking name, the account status information of current account.
Fig. 3 shows a kind of control interface of intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants of the present embodiment, the first behaviour control circle at the top of interface
Face title~included light filling control system；Second behavior name on account, it is shown that address name~Zhang San, third behavior crop
Title~tomato, it is shown that needing to carry out the current botanical name of light filling, fourth line is room temperature~20.4 DEG C and plant
Highly~47.6cm, fifth line are plant temperature~21.6 DEG C and vegetative state~normal, the 6th behavior device temperature~24.7
DEG C and on line state~have connected；Room temperature shows that the temperature value in Intelligent supplemental lighting lamp installation environment, plant height are intelligence
The height value of plant highest plant under light compensating lamp, plant temperature are that nearby temperature value, vegetative state refer to that plant is worked as to plant leaf blade
Preceding growth conditions are divided into normal and abnormal two states, and device temperature is the temperature value on 15 surface of LED light supplement lamp plate, connect shape
State is shown whether WIFI module 7 is connected to cell phone application, is divided into and has connected and disconnected two states, in the middle part of control interface
For red blue green three coloured light parameter display area domain, illuminance, the time started, end time of feux rouges, blue light and green light are shown respectively
And duration, control interface lower zone are parameter setting region, user can set feux rouges, blue light and feux rouges in text box here
Illuminance, initial time, light compensating lamp increase spacing and plant leaf blade alarm temperature automatically, after setting parameter, user can point
START button starting light compensating lamp is hit, light filling program can be closed by pressing " stopping " button, and control interface bottom is other auxiliary
Setting options, first " homepage " are current control interface, and second " plant " is that the different plant light compensations that light compensating lamp is directed to are joined
The number page therefrom chooses a kind of plant progress light filling, does not need that each light filling parameter is separately provided again, third " server "
It is cloud platform database, the plant light compensation parameter of other users is checked by authorizing, the 4th " network settings " is primarily used to
The IP address, port numbers and network server address of WIFI wireless module be set, the 5th " I ", for checking current account
Name, account status information.
Component involved in above-described embodiment is commercially available, and the installation and connection method of component are this fields
What technical staff can grasp.
Claims (3)
1. it is a kind of intelligence light supplementing lamp for plants, it is characterised in that: comprising power module, control unit, driving unit, gear unit,
Optical sensor unit, binocular camera shooting head unit, WIFI module and LED light filling unit；The connection side of above-mentioned each component parts
Formula is: power module is by cable respectively to control unit, driving unit, gear unit, optical sensor unit, binocular camera shooting
Head unit, WIFI module and the power supply of LED light filling unit, control unit pass through cable connection to driving unit, optical sensor list
Member is connected by electrical wiring to control unit and carries out LED light brightness acquisition, and binocular camera shooting head unit is connected to control by usb bus
Unit carries out Image Acquisition, and WIFI module is connected by electrical wiring to control unit, and LED light filling unit is connected by electrical wiring to driving
Unit, driving unit by cable connection to gear unit, all pacify by power module, control unit, driving unit and WIFI module
In a circuit protecting box.
2. a kind of intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the power module is exchanged using 220V
Power supply, outside are equipped with switch, and inside includes 24V direct-current switch power supply, 5V and 3.3V direct current voltage reulation unit, and maximum power is
240W；Described control unit uses STM32F407 single-chip microcontroller and 4.3 cun of liquid crystal touch screens；Driving unit 3 drives including LED current
Dynamic and motor driven two parts, LED current drive part therein use XL4001E, are capable of providing 0~400mA constant current output,
Motor driven part therein uses L298 bridge-type driving chip, can drive two brush direct current motors simultaneously；The transmission
It include motor, rotation axis, Left Drive hinge and right living hinge in unit, wherein motor uses 24V brush direct current motor；It is described
Optical sensor unit includes left integrated sensor and right integrated sensor, using the miniature silicon comprising red blue green three-colour filter
Photocell and DS18B20；The binocular camera shooting head unit is made of left camera and right camera, using two 130W pixels
USB camera；The WIFI module uses ES8266 serial ports transparent transmission chip；The LED light filling unit includes LED light supplement lamp outline border
Frame and LED light supplement lamp plate, LED light supplement lamp plate 15 is using 28 red LED lamp beads, 17 blue led lamp beads and four
7 × 7 Matrix LED lamp plates of green LED lamp bead composition.
3. a kind of intelligent light supplementing lamp for plants according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned each component parts
Connection type, be in detail: 220V alternating current is transformed into 24V, 5V and 3.3V DC voltage, power module by power module
24V DC voltage by cable connection into driving unit, LED current drive part in driving unit uses XL4001E
Can adjust electric current chip carry out 0~400mA constant current current-modulation, and then change LED light filling unit in LED light supplement lamp plate it is bright
Degree, the 24V DC voltage of power module also pass through L298 bridge-type of the cable connection in the motor driven part into driving unit
Driving chip provides power for the motor in gear unit, and the 5V DC voltage in power module passes through cable connection to illumination
Sensor unit and binocular camera shooting head unit are powered, and the 3.3V DC voltage of power module passes through cable to control unit
STM32F407 single-chip microcontroller and 4.3 cun of liquid crystal touch screen power supplies, the 3.3V DC voltage of power module also pass through cable to WIFI mould
Block power supply；Control unit is transferred to driving unit by cable connection to driving unit, by parameter value set by user, and then drives
The light filling lamp plate in LED light filling unit is set to shine and drive the motor rotation in gear unit；Motor connection in gear unit
Rotation axis, rotates axis connection Left Drive hinge and right living hinge, Left Drive hinge are fixedly connected with LED light filling with right living hinge
Lamp plate drives its lifting；Optical sensor unit passes through three STM32F407 single-chip microcontrollers three being wired in control unit
Road A/D conversion port carries out LED light brightness acquisition；Left camera and right camera in binocular camera shooting head unit is total by USB
Line is connected to the STM32F407 single-chip microcontroller in control unit and carries out Image Acquisition；LED light supplement lamp plate peace in LED light filling unit
Set in LED light supplement lamp outer framework, in LED light filling unit by 28 red LED lamp beads, 17 blue led lamp beads
The LED current drive part in driving unit is connected to the LED light supplement lamp plate of 7 × 7 dot matrix of four green LED lamp beads composition
The XL4001E of use can adjust the modulation output port of electric current chip；WIFI module is connected by electrical wiring to control unit
The serial ports of STM32F407 single-chip microcontroller carries out the mobile phone terminal communication of light filling parameter, and by cell phone application and Cloud Server, and each
The light filling data of user are shared；Left camera and right camera in binocular camera shooting head unit are respectively disposed on LED light filling
The left and right two corners of the bottom long side of lamp outer framework；Left integrated sensor and right integrated sensor difference in optical sensor unit
It is placed in opposite with the left camera in binocular camera shooting head unit and right camera in the bottom part down of LED light supplement lamp outer framework
On two pillars of the left and right two corners answered.
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Application publication date: 20190416 |