CN109613146A - A kind of adsorption/desorption pipe - Google Patents
A kind of adsorption/desorption pipe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109613146A CN109613146A CN201811499376.6A CN201811499376A CN109613146A CN 109613146 A CN109613146 A CN 109613146A CN 201811499376 A CN201811499376 A CN 201811499376A CN 109613146 A CN109613146 A CN 109613146A
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- Prior art keywords
- valve
- adsorption
- volume
- reverse
- positive
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/04—Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
- G01N30/06—Preparation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/04—Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
- G01N30/06—Preparation
- G01N30/14—Preparation by elimination of some components
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of adsorption/desorption pipes, more particularly to a kind of adsorption/desorption pipe comprising thermo valve, the pretreatment process of volatile organic compounds in gas (VOC) can be completed without power source for the adsorption/desorption pipe, greatly reduce pre-processing device volume, testing staff is facilitated to carry, cooperate with hand-held gas chromatography-mass spectrum detector, the data of VOC content in gas can be obtained in real time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of analysis instrument, and in particular to a kind of adsorption/desorption pipe using thermal control valve,
It being capable of volatile organic compounds (VOC) in enriched gas.
Background technique
The substances such as the VOC in gas are harmful to the human body, intensive, the interior of space sealing, vehicle especially for product mode
Interior, the concentration after accumulation is higher, and harm to the human body is bigger, and needs to be arranged in the detection device of air V OC in the prior art
Pressure pump, equipment are larger, it has not been convenient to and it carries, especially in field work, analysis can not be made to the ingredient of gas in time,
Inconvenience is brought to the work of testing staff.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides integrated automation control analysis instrument thermal control valve and based on the adsorption/desorption of this technological development
Pipe.The purpose of the present invention is providing a kind of scheme of miniaturization for the detection of air V OC hand-held, pressure can not had to using this scheme
The device space is greatly saved in power pump, and cooperation hand-held gas chromatography-mass spectrum is, it can be achieved that field condition sampling, on-site test.
Solution of the invention is that lower forward direction valve inlet connects compression under test gas, and lower reverse valve inlet connects compressed nitrogen,
Under test gas passes through adsorption/desorption pipe when room temperature, and the VOC in gas is adsorbed filler and is adsorbed, and is emptied by upper positive valve outlet,
It is heated by the external heater strip of adsorption/desorption device, in preset temperature on positive valve, lower positive valve close, it is upper reverse
Valve, lower positive valve are opened, and compressed nitrogen purges adsorption stuffing, and purge gas enters detection by upper reverse valve outlet
Device.
Wherein, be ellipse inside the upper positive valve and the lower positive valve, and comprising positive valve expanded spheres and
Positive valve chest, it is described forward direction valve expanded spheres be spheroidal, be made of heat deformation material, can after reaching preset temperature point body
Product significantly increases, and the volume of forward direction valve expanded spheres is less than cavity volume, gas when the upper positive valve and the lower positive valve room temperature
Stream can pass through, and when temperature reaches the preset temperature, volume is dramatically increased, and block cavity outlet, the upper forward direction
Valve and the lower positive valve are closed.
Wherein, be ellipse inside the upper reverse valve and the lower reverse valve, and comprising reverse valve expanded spheres and
Reverse valve chest, the reverse valve expanded spheres are spheroidal, are made of heat deformation material, can be after reaching the preset temperature
Volume is substantially reduced, and expanded spheres volume is greater than cavity volume when the upper reverse valve and the lower reverse valve room temperature, and air-flow can not
Pass through, when temperature reaches the preset temperature, volume is substantially reduced, and exposes cavity outlet, the upper reverse valve and described
Reverse valve is opened down.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: pressure pump can not had to using this scheme, can be completed in gas without power source
The pretreatment process of volatile organic compounds (VOC), greatly reduces pre-processing device volume, testing staff is facilitated to take with oneself
Band cooperates with hand-held gas chromatography-mass spectrum detector, can obtain the data of VOC content in gas in real time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of adsorption/desorption pipe;
Fig. 2 is positive valve normal temperature state;
Fig. 3 is the positive valve condition of high temperature;
Fig. 4 is reverse valve normal temperature state;
Fig. 5 is the reverse valve condition of high temperature;
Fig. 6 is the Test Drawing of the appearance time of each detection gas.
Wherein, 1, adsorption/desorption pipe, 2, lower positive valve, 3, lower reverse valve, 4, upper positive valve, 5, upper reverse valve, 6, absorption
Filler, 7, absorbent cotton, 8, positive valve expanded spheres, 9, positive valve chest, 10, reverse valve expanded spheres, 11, reverse valve chest.
Specific embodiment
One embodiment of the present of invention is a kind of adsorption/desorption pipe, as shown in Figure 1, adsorption/desorption pipe (1), top setting
There are upper positive valve (4) and upper reverse valve (5), lower section is provided with lower positive valve (2) and lower reverse valve (3), the adsorption/desorption pipe
It is inside provided with adsorption stuffing (6) and absorbent cotton (7), the absorbent cotton (7) can filter gas and prevent filler from falling, wherein
The upper positive valve (4) and lower positive valve (2) inside are ellipse, and comprising positive valve expanded spheres (8) and just
To valve chest (9), the forward direction valve expanded spheres (8) are spheroidal and are made of heat deformation material, can reach preset temperature
Volume significantly increases after point, and the volume of forward direction valve expanded spheres is less than when the upper positive valve (4) and described lower positive valve (2) room temperature
Cavity volume, air-flow can pass through, and when temperature reaches the preset temperature, volume is dramatically increased, and block cavity outlet,
The upper positive valve and the lower positive valve are closed;It is ellipse inside the upper reverse valve (5) and the lower reverse valve (3)
Shape, and comprising reverse valve expanded spheres (10) and reverse valve chest (11), the reverse valve expanded spheres (10) be spheroidal and by
Heat deformation material composition, volume can be substantially reduced, the upper reverse valve (5) and the subinverse after reaching the preset temperature
Expanded spheres volume is greater than cavity volume when to valve (3) room temperature, and air-flow can not pass through, when temperature reaches the preset temperature, body
Product is substantially reduced, and exposes cavity outlet, and the upper reverse valve (5) and the lower reverse valve (3) are opened.
In practical operation, by the lower positive valve (2) of the compression sampling gas access of 10L0.5MPa pressure, 10L0.5MPa pressure
Reverse valve (3) under the compressed nitrogen access of power, by adsorption/desorption pipe (1), the VOC in gas is adsorbed under test gas when room temperature
Filler (6) is adsorbed, and exports emptying by upper positive valve (4), upper forward direction valve (4) passes through adsorption/desorption pipe (1) external heater strip pair
It is heated, and is heated to 150 DEG C of positive valve (2) and upper positive valve (4) closings at present, lower reverse valve (3) and upper reverse valve (5) are beaten
It opens, compressed nitrogen purges adsorption stuffing (6), and purge gas enters detector, the inspection by upper reverse valve (5) outlet
Survey device is hand-held gaschromatographic mass spectrometry detector.Fig. 6 is the Test Drawing of the appearance time of each detection gas.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of adsorption/desorption pipe (1) is claimed in claim 1, it includes be arranged above the adsorption/desorption pipe (1)
Upper forward direction valve (4) and upper reverse valve (5), lower positive valve (2) and the lower reverse valve (3) being located at below the adsorption/desorption pipe (1),
Adsorption stuffing (6) and absorbent cotton (7) are provided in the adsorption/desorption pipe, outside is provided with heating device, which is characterized in that
Wherein the upper positive valve (4) and lower positive valve (2) inside are ellipse, and comprising positive valve expanded spheres
(8) and positive valve chest (9), the forward direction valve expanded spheres (8) are made of for spheroidal and heat deformation material, can reach pre-
If volume significantly increases after temperature spot, the body of forward direction valve expanded spheres when the upper positive valve (4) and described lower positive valve (2) room temperature
Product is less than cavity volume, and air-flow can pass through, and when temperature reaches the preset temperature, volume is dramatically increased, and blocks chamber
Body outlet, the upper positive valve and the lower positive valve are closed;
Be ellipse inside the upper reverse valve (5) and the lower reverse valve (3), and comprising reverse valve expanded spheres (10) and
Reverse valve chest (11), the reverse valve expanded spheres (10) are spheroidal and are made of heat deformation material, can reach described
Volume is substantially reduced after preset temperature, and expanded spheres volume is greater than chamber when the upper reverse valve (5) and lower reverse valve (3) room temperature
Body volume, air-flow can not pass through, and when temperature reaches the preset temperature, volume is substantially reduced, and exposes cavity outlet, described
Upper reverse valve (5) and the lower reverse valve (3) are opened.
2. claim 2 has made further restriction to the claim that it is quoted, which is characterized in that the heating device is to add
Heated filament.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811499376.6A CN109613146A (en) | 2018-12-08 | 2018-12-08 | A kind of adsorption/desorption pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811499376.6A CN109613146A (en) | 2018-12-08 | 2018-12-08 | A kind of adsorption/desorption pipe |
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CN109613146A true CN109613146A (en) | 2019-04-12 |
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CN201811499376.6A Pending CN109613146A (en) | 2018-12-08 | 2018-12-08 | A kind of adsorption/desorption pipe |
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Citations (13)
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CN1275422A (en) * | 1999-05-27 | 2000-12-06 | 普拉塞尔技术有限公司 | Pressure variable adsorption method and apparatus thereof |
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CN105784929A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-07-20 | 西安交通大学 | System for measuring emitting characteristic of building materials in indoor environment and environmental chamber of system |
CN107091767A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-08-25 | 青岛贞正分析仪器有限公司 | A kind of water pollutant SPME sampling thermal desorption method and device |
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2018
- 2018-12-08 CN CN201811499376.6A patent/CN109613146A/en active Pending
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EP2177847A1 (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2010-04-21 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Thermostatic extension valve device for refrigerant fluid circuit |
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CN102434710A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-05-02 | 金国鑫 | Automatic temperature regulation type intelligent shower faucet |
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CN104297362A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2015-01-21 | 国家电网公司 | Adsorbent tube for determining content of organic gases and steam in air, and its making method |
CN204563889U (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-08-19 | 郭应辉 | Adsorption separation device |
CN204966394U (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2016-01-13 | 上海航天设备制造总厂 | Passive temperature detect switch |
CN105034334A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-11 | 苏州华日金菱机械有限公司 | Preferential air suction device at right angle or negative angle of plastic suction mould |
CN105784929A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-07-20 | 西安交通大学 | System for measuring emitting characteristic of building materials in indoor environment and environmental chamber of system |
CN107091767A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-08-25 | 青岛贞正分析仪器有限公司 | A kind of water pollutant SPME sampling thermal desorption method and device |
CN107983081A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-04 | 江苏刚正薄板科技有限公司 | A kind of disordered exhaust gas adsorption-desorption device produced during Plate Production |
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Application publication date: 20190412 |