CN109611644A - A kind of GRP pipe of fire resisting - Google Patents
A kind of GRP pipe of fire resisting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109611644A CN109611644A CN201811438471.5A CN201811438471A CN109611644A CN 109611644 A CN109611644 A CN 109611644A CN 201811438471 A CN201811438471 A CN 201811438471A CN 109611644 A CN109611644 A CN 109611644A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reinforced plastic
- channel layer
- glass reinforced
- glass
- plastic pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L57/00—Protection of pipes or objects of similar shape against external or internal damage or wear
- F16L57/04—Protection of pipes or objects of similar shape against external or internal damage or wear against fire or other external sources of extreme heat
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
- F16L9/12—Rigid pipes of plastics with or without reinforcement
- F16L9/127—Rigid pipes of plastics with or without reinforcement the walls consisting of a single layer
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of GRP pipes of fire resisting, including glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer and the refractory insulating layer being arranged in outside glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer, the glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer is composed of several fan-shaped glass blooms and several elastic pieces, several sector glass blooms are uniformly distributed along the circumferencial direction of GRP pipe, set an elastic piece between each adjacent two sector glass bloom.When any place of glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer is by weight, fan-shaped glass bloom is mobile to the center of glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer, elastic piece is squeezed and deforms, and effectively absorbs from external weight, simultaneously, fan-shaped glass bloom has stronger anti-pressure ability, similar to the pressure-resistant principle of arch bridge, therefore, glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer of the present invention, it is unlikely to deform, cracks under weight, anti-pressure ability is significantly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of material technology, and in particular to GRP pipe.
Background technique
Why GRP pipe can be widely applied on ship, be that it is incomparable with other metal pipe materials
Superiority: such as there is excellent corrosion resistance, specific gravity is small, light-weight, simple installation, rapid, easy to maintenance, hydraulics
Can be excellent, flexible design, the adaptation of product are strong, long service life, safe and reliable.
Resin-based materials used in GRP pipe and conduit fittings such as flange are mainly epoxy-resin systems, ring at present
Oxygen resin haves the shortcomings that hardness is big, brittleness is big, is easy to appear crackle when by weight.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention: the anti-pressure ability of GRP pipe is improved.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of GRP pipe of fire resisting, including glass
Glass steel pipe channel layer and the refractory insulating layer being arranged in outside glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer, the glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer is by several fan-shaped glass
Bloom and several elastic pieces are composed, and several sector glass blooms are uniformly distributed along the circumferencial direction of GRP pipe, every phase
An elastic piece is set between adjacent two fan-shaped glass blooms.
Elastic piece and fan-shaped glass bloom are tightly connected.
GRP pipe is primarily subjected to the pressure from outside, such as biggish hydraulic pressure, integrally formed GRP pipe
Layer, outside receiving when larger pressure, is easy to appear crackle.Glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer is designed to separate structure by the present invention, if by
Dry sector glass bloom and several elastic pieces are composed, when any place of glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer or many places are by weight, fan-shaped glass
Glass bloom is mobile to the center of glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer, the elastic piece between each adjacent two sector glass bloom by
It squeezing and deforms, the elastic piece of deformation can be effectively absorbed from external weight, meanwhile, fan-shaped glass bloom has relatively strong
Anti-pressure ability, similar to the pressure-resistant principle of arch bridge, therefore, glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer of the present invention is not easy under weight
Deformation, cracking, anti-pressure ability are significantly improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the GRP pipe first embodiment of fire resisting;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the GRP pipe second embodiment of fire resisting.
Symbol description in figure:
10, glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer;11, fan-shaped glass bloom;12, elastic piece;
20, refractory insulating layer;
30, elastomer layer.
Specific embodiment
First embodiment: Fig. 1 is referred to
A kind of GRP pipe of fire resisting, including glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer 10, elastomer layer 30, refractory insulating layer 20.
The glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer 10 is composed of several fan-shaped glass blooms 11 and several elastic pieces 12, several sectors
Glass bloom is uniformly distributed along the circumferencial direction of GRP pipe, sets an elasticity between each adjacent two sector glass bloom
Piece.
Elastomer layer 30 is wrapped in the periphery of glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer 10, several elastic pieces 12 and 30 one of elastomer layer
Molding, the material of elastic piece are identical to the material of elastomer layer.The material of elastomer layer can be natural rubber, butadiene-styrene rubber,
Butadiene rubber, neoprene, hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubber, ethylene propylene diene rubber, silicon rubber, fluorubber.The material of above-mentioned elastomer layer
In, rubber is usually all amorphous state, and amorphous finger substance or material shape are not fixed, and external force can change material shape
Shape, and external force removes material and does not have the characteristic for restoring shape itself.It therefore, is fixed shape by the rubber-moulding of amorphous state
Shape generally first makes rubber prefabricated component, i.e. type embryo, then type embryo is placed in be molded in vulcanizer and is vulcanized.For elastomer layer material
Middle thermoplasticity material, can be by elastomer layer and elastic piece that injection molding is structure as a whole.Above-mentioned, either molding vulcanization is gone back
It is injection molding, elastomer layer and several elastic pieces are integrally formed in type embryo or injection mold.If constituting glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer 10
Dry sector glass bloom 11 can be embedded in type embryo or injection mold, make elastomer layer and several elastic pieces in type embryo or injection mould
It is combined in tool with several fan-shaped glass reinforced plastic agllutinations, makes the stable structure of glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer 10.
The refractory insulating layer 20 is wrapped in the periphery of elastomer layer 20.The refractory insulating layer 20 is by GP-486G34 phenol
Urea formaldehyde adds the hexamethylenetetramine C6H12N4 of 8-15% as basis material in reisn base material;It stirs evenly
Afterwards, it then is impregnated with fiber and is wound into molded 10 surface cure of glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer molding.As a preference, described
The mass fraction that C6H12N4 is added in basis material is 10-12%.About the detailed of fire resistant heat preserving layer component, technique and performance
Thin information can refer to the patent document of application number 201510055845.5, application publication number CN104653885A.
Second embodiment: Fig. 2 is referred to
A kind of GRP pipe of fire resisting, including glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer 10, elastomer layer 30, refractory insulating layer 20.
The glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer 10 is composed of several fan-shaped glass blooms 11 and several elastic pieces 12, several sectors
Glass bloom is uniformly distributed along the circumferencial direction of GRP pipe, sets an elasticity between each adjacent two sector glass bloom
Piece.
Elastomer layer 30 is wrapped on the inner wall of glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer 10, several elastic pieces 12 and the elastomer layer 30 1
Body formed, the material of elastic piece is identical to the material of elastomer layer.Elastomer layer and several elastic pieces are in type embryo or injection mold
Middle integrated molding.Several fan-shaped glass blooms 11 for constituting glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer 10 can be embedded in type embryo or injection mold, be made
Elastomer layer and several elastic pieces are combined in type embryo or injection mold with several fan-shaped glass reinforced plastic agllutinations.
The refractory insulating layer 20 is wrapped in the periphery of glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer 10.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of GRP pipe of fire resisting, including fire resisting glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer (10) and be arranged in outside glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer
Insulating layer (20), it is characterised in that: the glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer is by several fan-shaped glass blooms (11) and several elastic pieces (12)
It is composed, several sector glass blooms are uniformly distributed along the circumferencial direction of GRP pipe, each adjacent two sector glass reinforced plastic
An elastic piece is set between block.
2. a kind of GRP pipe of fire resisting as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the refractory insulating layer (20) by
GP-486G34 phenolic resin adds the hexamethylenetetramine of 8-15% as basis material in reisn base material
C6H12N4;After mixing evenly, it then is impregnated with fiber and is wound into molded glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer (10) surface cure molding.
3. a kind of GRP pipe of fire resisting as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the C6H12N4 is in basis material
The mass fraction of middle addition is 10-12%.
4. a kind of GRP pipe of fire resisting as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the periphery of glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer (10)
It is enclosed with elastomer layer (30), the refractory insulating layer (20) is wrapped in the periphery of elastomer layer.
5. a kind of GRP pipe of fire resisting as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: elastomer layer (30) is if with dry elasticity
Piece (12) is integrally formed.
6. a kind of GRP pipe of fire resisting as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner wall of glass reinforced plastic pipe channel layer (10)
On be enclosed with elastomer layer (30), elastomer layer and several elastic pieces (12) are integrally formed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811438471.5A CN109611644A (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of GRP pipe of fire resisting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811438471.5A CN109611644A (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of GRP pipe of fire resisting |
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CN109611644A true CN109611644A (en) | 2019-04-12 |
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CN201811438471.5A Pending CN109611644A (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of GRP pipe of fire resisting |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117869680A (en) * | 2024-03-08 | 2024-04-12 | 东营新达德安新材料科技有限责任公司 | Glass fiber tape reinforced plastic composite pipe |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN200975562Y (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2007-11-14 | 四川自强科技有限公司 | Glass fibre reinforced plastic composite pipeline |
KR20080084364A (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2008-09-19 | 윤순종 | Fiber reinforced plastic pipe for water supply and drainage |
CN201407425Y (en) * | 2009-04-02 | 2010-02-17 | 周山 | Composite corrosion-resistant reinforced concrete drainage pipe |
CN201462213U (en) * | 2009-04-10 | 2010-05-12 | 崔开华 | Combined pipeline |
CN201954135U (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-08-31 | 姚春贤 | Modular glass fiber reinforced plastics pipeline |
CN203322126U (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-12-04 | 安徽奥丰汽车配件有限公司 | Automobile frame lining |
CN204083767U (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-07 | 常熟市兰达兰基钢管附件有限公司 | A kind of telescopic steel pipe |
CN104653885A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-05-27 | 苏州久美玻璃钢股份有限公司 | Fireproof pipeline made from new composite material |
CN106352170A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-25 | 中材金晶玻纤有限公司 | Pressure-resistant and high-temperature-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastic pipeline |
-
2018
- 2018-11-28 CN CN201811438471.5A patent/CN109611644A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN200975562Y (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2007-11-14 | 四川自强科技有限公司 | Glass fibre reinforced plastic composite pipeline |
KR20080084364A (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2008-09-19 | 윤순종 | Fiber reinforced plastic pipe for water supply and drainage |
CN201407425Y (en) * | 2009-04-02 | 2010-02-17 | 周山 | Composite corrosion-resistant reinforced concrete drainage pipe |
CN201462213U (en) * | 2009-04-10 | 2010-05-12 | 崔开华 | Combined pipeline |
CN201954135U (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-08-31 | 姚春贤 | Modular glass fiber reinforced plastics pipeline |
CN203322126U (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-12-04 | 安徽奥丰汽车配件有限公司 | Automobile frame lining |
CN204083767U (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-07 | 常熟市兰达兰基钢管附件有限公司 | A kind of telescopic steel pipe |
CN104653885A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-05-27 | 苏州久美玻璃钢股份有限公司 | Fireproof pipeline made from new composite material |
CN106352170A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-25 | 中材金晶玻纤有限公司 | Pressure-resistant and high-temperature-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastic pipeline |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117869680A (en) * | 2024-03-08 | 2024-04-12 | 东营新达德安新材料科技有限责任公司 | Glass fiber tape reinforced plastic composite pipe |
CN117869680B (en) * | 2024-03-08 | 2024-05-31 | 东营新达德安新材料科技有限责任公司 | Glass fiber tape reinforced plastic composite pipe |
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Application publication date: 20190412 |