CN109611588A - A kind of double-direction relief valve - Google Patents

A kind of double-direction relief valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109611588A
CN109611588A CN201811487264.9A CN201811487264A CN109611588A CN 109611588 A CN109611588 A CN 109611588A CN 201811487264 A CN201811487264 A CN 201811487264A CN 109611588 A CN109611588 A CN 109611588A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
decompression
double
valve
pressure
relief valve
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201811487264.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109611588B (en
Inventor
林伟
刘道桦
甄向荣
周冰逸
郭兰波
朱岑
蔡付林
周建旭
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Publication of CN109611588A publication Critical patent/CN109611588A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of double-direction relief valves, in branch pipe(tube) with branch valve in parallel with main valve on main pipeline, is arranged, the decompression storehouses for built-in several decompression valve blocks of connecting on branch pipe(tube);By the way that the pressure release branch pipe(tube) in parallel with main pipeline is arranged, play the role of assisting double-direction relief, concora crush after being closed main pipeline;By decompression concatenated in branch pipe(tube) storehouse, the effect of buffering decompression is played;By pressure release valve block flexible, certain deformation is generated when being under pressure and impacting to support liquid drain;By adjusting pressure reducing valve piece quantity, the operating pressure in adjustable decompression storehouse;By the different spacing between decompression valve block, pressure is mitigated with progressive mode differentiation.The present invention is simple compared to existing pressure-relief valve structure, and size is small, small using limiting, and reliability is high, can effectively reduce, the two-way water hammer pressure in gentle transport pipeline, has very strong practicability and wide applicability.

Description

A kind of double-direction relief valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of relief valves, and in particular to a kind of double-direction relief valve belongs to hydraulic engineering technical field.
Background technique
With social progress, the development of urbanization has more and more gases, liquid to need to transport by pipeline, such as city Water supply line, power station aqueduct, petroleum, natural gas line etc..
The pipeline transportation of long range usually needs to close main valve when there is operating condition variation.When main valve is closed, upstream and downstream Pressure will generate big ups and downs, in order to which protective conduit and relevant device relief valve are given birth to because of fortune.However, conventional security relief valve is logical It is often directly opened by spring or main safety valve, momentum valve and import and export signal piping etc. forms.Usually there is system complex, failure Phenomena such as hidden danger is more, and property regulation is inconvenient, and decompression protection is slow.And traditional relief valve is frequently subjected to processing technology limitation etc. no Sharp condition limitation, pressure relief capability are difficult to meet demand.
Summary of the invention
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind to effectively reduce water suffered by transport pipeline Hammer the double-direction relief valve of pressure into shape.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
Branch pipe(tube) with branch valve in parallel with main valve is arranged on main pipeline in a kind of double-direction relief valve.
Series connection decompression storehouse on above-mentioned branch pipe(tube), the intracavitary decompression equipped with wall in several vertical bin bodies of warehouse in the decompression storehouse Valve block.
Further, the area of above-mentioned decompression valve block is identical as the sectional area of warehouse chamber.
Further, the spacing between above-mentioned decompression valve block is not mutually equal.
Further, the spacing between above-mentioned decompression valve block successively tapers off shape.
Further, above-mentioned decompression valve block is flexible material.
Further, the warehouse in above-mentioned decompression storehouse is a Duan Guanti of branch pipe(tube).
Further, above-mentioned decompression valve block is connected on the screw rod concentric with decompression storehouse.
Further, above-mentioned decompression storehouse is arranged in parallel with main pipeline, and both ends connect the branch pipe connecting with main pipeline by elbow Road.
Further, above-mentioned decompression valve block is connected on the screw rod concentric with decompression storehouse, and the both ends of screw rod pass through Screw hole appears elbow.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
A kind of double-direction relief valve of the invention, by the way that the pressure release branch pipe(tube) in parallel with main pipeline is arranged, after playing closure main pipeline Assist the effect of double-direction relief, concora crush;By decompression concatenated in branch pipe(tube) storehouse, the effect of buffering decompression is played;Pass through flexibility Pressure release valve block, certain deformation is generated when being under pressure and impacting to support liquid drain;By adjusting pressure reducing valve piece quantity, The operating pressure in adjustable decompression storehouse;By the different spacing between decompression valve block, pressure is mitigated with progressive mode differentiation.
A kind of double-direction relief valve of the invention, simple compared to existing pressure-relief valve structure, size is small, small using limiting, Reliability is high, can effectively reduce, the two-way water hammer pressure in gentle transport pipeline, has very strong practicability and widely fits The property used.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of surface structure schematic diagram of double-direction relief valve of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the surface structure schematic diagram in decompression storehouse of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of pressure release valve block of the invention.
Attached meaning marked in the figure is as follows: 1, main valve, 2, branch valve, 3, elbow, 4, decompression storehouse, 5, screw rod, 6, branch pipe Road, 7, decompression valve block, 8, nut, 9, casing.
Specific embodiment
Specific introduce is made to the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of double-direction relief valve of the invention, in the series connection in parallel of the both ends of the main valve 1 of main pipeline Branch valve 2, the branch pipe(tube) 6 for depressurizing storehouse 4.
The decompression storehouse 4 of this implementation is a Duan Guanlu of branch pipe(tube) 6, is arranged in parallel with main pipeline;The both ends in decompression storehouse 4 pass through Elbow 3 is vertical with main pipeline to be connect, and branch valve 2 is serially connected on the vertical pipe.
Depressurize storehouse 4 warehouse it is intracavitary be equipped with concentric screw rod 5, the both ends of screw rod 5 are spirally connected the screw hole on elbow 3 respectively, And elbow 3 is appeared, the screw hole is sealed after being spirally connected.
Several decompression valve blocks 7 are concatenated on screw rod 5, side end is vertically arranged with warehouse inner wall;The area of the decompression valve block 7 and storehouse The sectional area of body cavity is identical, and the spacing setting successively to taper off;Material is preferably flexible material, such as rubber material.
Further, decompression valve block 7 can be fixed on casing 9 in advance, then casing 9 is socketed in outside screwed pipe, both ends are used 8 fixed sleeving 9 of nut, the step of to simplify installation, maintenance.
When installation,
Firstly, pressure release valve block and casing 9 first can be installed on Limit screw 5, then by mounted band pressure release valve block and casing 9 Screw rod 5 be installed to decompression storehouse 4 in, pressure release storehouse i.e. install;
Then, elbow 3 is installed by flange respectively in the both ends in pressure release storehouse, then screw rod 5 is fixed tightly on elbow 3 by nut 8, And sealing is come with the nut of fastening 8;
The branch pipe(tube) 6 of branch valve 2 and side is installed on main pipeline by flange again;
Finally, elbow 3 is connect by flange with branch valve 2, then the elbow 3 of the other side is passed through into flange through branch pipe(tube) 6 and master Pipeline connection;Complete the installation of double-direction relief valve.
In actual use,
When operating normally, liquid passes through the flow direction of main valve 1 right side from left side;
When main valve 1 is closed, branch valve 2 is opened;Upstream liquid pressure increases, when pressure is more than decompression 7 setting value of valve block, warp Downstream discharge portion liquid, upstream liquid volume reduce in pressure release storehouse, and pressure buildup speed and increment reduce;When downstream water is hammered into shape After baroreflex is returned, downstream liquid pressure increases, and at this time if downstream liquid pressure is greater than upstream pressure, liquid can pass through Upstream pressure release of the pressure release storehouse to main valve.
After pressure is stablized, branch valve 2 can be closed to block upstream and downstream, reduce leakage probability.Liquid is needed in downstream Supply, when needing to open main valve 1, first opens branch valve 2, is then turned on main valve 1 to play the pressure release effect in decompression storehouse 4.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the above embodiments do not limit the invention in any form, all obtained by the way of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation Technical solution is fallen within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of double-direction relief valve, which is characterized in that on main pipeline, branch pipe with branch valve in parallel with main valve is arranged Road.
2. a kind of double-direction relief valve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that series connection decompression storehouse, institute on the branch pipe(tube) State the intracavitary decompression valve block equipped with wall in several vertical bin bodies of warehouse in decompression storehouse.
3. a kind of double-direction relief valve according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the area and warehouse chamber of the decompression valve block Sectional area it is identical.
4. a kind of double-direction relief valve according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the spacing between the decompression valve block is mutually not It is equal.
5. a kind of double-direction relief valve according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the spacing between the decompression valve block is successively Taper off shape.
6. a kind of double-direction relief valve according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the decompression valve block is flexible material.
7. a kind of double-direction relief valve according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the warehouse in the decompression storehouse is branch pipe(tube) One Duan Guanti.
8. a kind of double-direction relief valve according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the decompression valve block is connected on and decompression storehouse On concentric screw rod.
9. a kind of double-direction relief valve according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the decompression storehouse is parallel with main pipeline to be set It sets, both ends connect the branch pipe(tube) connecting with main pipeline by elbow.
10. a kind of double-direction relief valve according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the decompression valve block is connected on and depressurizes On the concentric screw rod in storehouse, and the both ends of screw rod appear elbow by screw hole.
CN201811487264.9A 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Two-way relief valve Active CN109611588B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811487264.9A CN109611588B (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Two-way relief valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811487264.9A CN109611588B (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Two-way relief valve

Publications (2)

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CN109611588A true CN109611588A (en) 2019-04-12
CN109611588B CN109611588B (en) 2020-07-17

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CN201811487264.9A Active CN109611588B (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Two-way relief valve

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110440088A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-12 温州盖一机械有限公司 A kind of sewage treatment water hammer-resistant pressure equaliser
CN110745886A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-02-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Water purification system
CN110762264A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-02-07 江苏长润智能燃气设备有限公司 Gas pressure regulator breathes branch device
CN111853249A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 安徽宝龙电器有限公司 Mining explosion-proof solenoid valve

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2530335A1 (en) * 1982-07-15 1984-01-20 Taco Armaturen Ag Flow regulating apparatus
CN201258986Y (en) * 2008-09-26 2009-06-17 叶国祥 Valve
CN102494221A (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-06-13 中联重科股份有限公司 Elastic damper, material distribution arm rest and concrete distribution equipment
CN203560520U (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-04-23 成都振中电气有限公司 Valve structure
CN204403472U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-06-17 天合(宁波)电子元件紧固装置有限公司 Integrate shaped type automobile pressure reducing valve
CN104747749A (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-07-01 河海大学 Ball valve system for agricultural irrigation throttling and pipe water hammer protection and control method thereof
CN204942710U (en) * 2015-09-16 2016-01-06 中国长江电力股份有限公司 A kind of Novel back pressure valve automatic flat opening device
CN107664573A (en) * 2016-07-29 2018-02-06 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Relief valve response characteristic method of testing and system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2530335A1 (en) * 1982-07-15 1984-01-20 Taco Armaturen Ag Flow regulating apparatus
CN201258986Y (en) * 2008-09-26 2009-06-17 叶国祥 Valve
CN102494221A (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-06-13 中联重科股份有限公司 Elastic damper, material distribution arm rest and concrete distribution equipment
CN203560520U (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-04-23 成都振中电气有限公司 Valve structure
CN204403472U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-06-17 天合(宁波)电子元件紧固装置有限公司 Integrate shaped type automobile pressure reducing valve
CN104747749A (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-07-01 河海大学 Ball valve system for agricultural irrigation throttling and pipe water hammer protection and control method thereof
CN204942710U (en) * 2015-09-16 2016-01-06 中国长江电力股份有限公司 A kind of Novel back pressure valve automatic flat opening device
CN107664573A (en) * 2016-07-29 2018-02-06 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Relief valve response characteristic method of testing and system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110440088A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-12 温州盖一机械有限公司 A kind of sewage treatment water hammer-resistant pressure equaliser
CN110440088B (en) * 2019-08-13 2020-12-01 焦东升 Sewage treatment is with waterproof hammer pressure equaliser
CN110762264A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-02-07 江苏长润智能燃气设备有限公司 Gas pressure regulator breathes branch device
CN110745886A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-02-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Water purification system
CN111853249A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 安徽宝龙电器有限公司 Mining explosion-proof solenoid valve

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