CN109610695A - A kind of not damaged function of anti-buckling support energy consumption can restore shear wall - Google Patents

A kind of not damaged function of anti-buckling support energy consumption can restore shear wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109610695A
CN109610695A CN201811628481.5A CN201811628481A CN109610695A CN 109610695 A CN109610695 A CN 109610695A CN 201811628481 A CN201811628481 A CN 201811628481A CN 109610695 A CN109610695 A CN 109610695A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shear wall
buckling
steel plate
energy consumption
energy dissipation
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Pending
Application number
CN201811628481.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈适才
张海潮
郑路遥
闫维明
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Beijing University of Technology filed Critical Beijing University of Technology
Priority to CN201811628481.5A priority Critical patent/CN109610695A/en
Publication of CN109610695A publication Critical patent/CN109610695A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of not damaged function of anti-buckling support energy consumption can restore shear wall, belong to structural engineering field.Including corner vacancy abnormal shape shear wall, steel plate energy dissipation brace, anti-buckling confining part, high-strength bolt, prestressed cable.By the way that vacancy position is arranged in special-shaped shear wall corner; steel plate energy dissipation brace is installed at vacancy position by high-strength bolt; pass through adjustment width and thickness and cross sectional shape and stress distribution; realize different energy consumption demands; it is replaced after realizing the shake of dissipative member by being provided separately anti-buckling support; it protects wall impaired, realizes that shear wall is not damaged and function can be restored.The design and application of wall member are sheared shear wall structure suitable for building.Mechanical behavior of the present invention is clear, shear wall itself is not damaged, without residual deformation, anti-seismic performance is superior, has a simple structure, function can fast quick-recovery advantage.

Description

A kind of not damaged function of anti-buckling support energy consumption can restore shear wall
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-buckling not damaged functions of support energy consumption can restore shear wall, belongs to civil engineering work knot Structure technical field.
Background technique
Shear wall is the key member of Multistory-tall building antidetonation, influences integrally-built anti-seismic performance, domestic and international researcher Various shearing wall members are studied, have obtained many important research achievements, but existing shear wall is under geological process Damage can occur even to destroy, be difficult to repair.Therefore, it is the hot issue studied at present that function, which can restore structure,.
General utility functions can restore shear wall structure mainly by disconnecting shear wall structure bottom, by prestressed cable and attached It adds and sets energy consumer to increase energy consumption;Or realized by the way that replaceable coupling beam is arranged, i.e., it is consumed energy by coupling beam and after shake Realize that function can be restored by replacement coupling beam;But these methods without considering shear wall folding corner region under geological process very well Damage and destruction, cause shear wall damage after structure function be difficult to the function for restoring, quickly repairing after damaging with structural earthquake It can require, current many structures apply prestressing force in the structure, enhance its Self-resetting energy by introducing prestressing force self-reset technique Power.Therefore the good undamaged function of research anti-seismic performance can restore shear wall to quickly repairing structure skill after promoting seismic Damage Art has great importance.
Summary of the invention
The invention proposes a kind of anti-buckling not damaged functions of support energy consumption can restore shear wall, in shear wall corner rapid wear Wound destroys position setting vacancy position and forms special-shaped shear wall, and installs steel plate energy dissipation brace at vacancy position, then by anti- Buckling-restrained component constraint support prevents buckling, runs through special-shaped shear wall finally by prestressed cable and basis links together, Shear wall can be restored by forming a kind of not damaged function of anti-buckling support energy consumption.Its light plate energy dissipation brace is consumed by anti-buckling enhancing Can, mechanical behavior is clear, Yi Genghuan, and special-shaped shear wall main structure is not damaged, so that reaching not damaged function can be extensive Multiple effect.The present invention is suitable for civil engineering structure, and research object is shear wall structure.Simple structure of the present invention, stress machine It makes clear, Yi Genghuan and there is good anti-seismic performance.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of not damaged function of anti-buckling support energy consumption can restore shear wall, special-shaped shear wall, steel including corner vacancy Plate energy dissipation brace, anti-buckling confining part, high-strength bolt, prestressed cable, it is characterised in that: be base below special-shaped shear wall There is vacancy position in corner to be fixedly connected with steel plate energy dissipation brace with basis by high-strength bolt for plinth, special-shaped shear wall lower end, i.e., Steel plate energy dissipation brace is located at vacancy position, and steel plate energy dissipation brace upper end is fixedly connected with the upper surface at vacancy position, steel plate energy consumption Support lower end is fixedly connected with basis, and anti-buckling confining part setting carries out constraint support around steel plate energy dissipation brace;And lead to Cross that prestressed cable runs through special-shaped shear wall and basis links together, forming a kind of not damaged function of anti-buckling support energy consumption can be extensive Multiple shear wall.
Corner vacancy position is multiple, formation symmetrical structure.
Steel plate energy dissipation brace may include different in width, different-thickness and different cross section shape (linear type, cross).
Anti-buckling confining part can wrap up steel plate energy dissipation brace for armored concrete or constrain steel plate energy consumption using fashioned iron Support.
Corner vacancy abnormal shape shear wall is reinforced concrete wall or steel plate combination wall.
Prestressed cable is single hole prestressing force arrangement or porous arrangement on special-shaped shear wall cross section.
Steel plate energy dissipation brace is directly consumed energy by tension and compression deformation, and energy dissipation capacity is strong;Steel plate energy dissipation brace is arranged in shear wall Corner is easy to damage and destroys position, and band replaces Partial Shear wall, and shear wall itself keeps elasticity, does not occur to damage and destroy, steel After plate energy dissipation brace destroys, the fast quick-recovery of function can be realized by the steel plate energy dissipation brace more renewed;According further to shear wall Size and energy consumption demand can be set the steel plate support of different in width and different-thickness and adjust the prestressing force of prestressed cable Level realizes different demands.
Compared with general shear wall, the invention has the advantages that
(1) this special-shaped shear wall, steel plate energy-consumption supporting member concentrated setting is in shear wall easy damaged and destroyed area, protection Shear wall does not damage, and mechanical behavior is clear.
(2) directly by the tension and compression of steel plate energy dissipation brace consume energy, energy dissipation capacity is stronger, and can by adjust support width and Thickness and cross sectional shape realize different energy consumption demands.
(3) by joint prestressing force, have the function of Self-resetting, Yi Genghuan, can quick-recovery fastly advantage.
(4) material therefor is low in cost, simple structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is test model of the invention;
Fig. 3 is model test scheme;
Fig. 4 is to test obtained shear wall horizontal loading with change in displacement result;
Figure when Fig. 5 is Shear wall tube structure large deformation (special-shaped wall is intact)
In figure: 1-special-shaped shear wall, 2-steel plate energy dissipation braces, 3-high-strength bolts, 4-anti-buckling confining parts, 5- Prestressed cable, 6-bases.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited to following embodiments.
Embodiment 1
As shown in the picture, the present invention is that a kind of not damaged function of anti-buckling support energy consumption can restore shear wall, including abnormal shape Shear wall 1, steel plate energy dissipation brace 2, high-strength bolt 3, anti-buckling confining part 4, prestressed cable 5, basis 6, special-shaped shear wall 1 can For armored concrete or steel plate combination wall, steel plate energy consumption branch is installed by high-strength bolt 3 at special-shaped 1 corner vacancy position of shear wall Support 2, anti-buckling confining part 4, which is arranged around steel plate energy dissipation brace 2, constrains support, and prestressing force is arranged in the middle part of special-shaped shear wall 1 Suo Kong reinforces connecting by prestressed cable 5 and basis 6.
Example:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;Fig. 2 is that the anti-buckling not damaged function of support energy consumption proposed by the present invention can be extensive The test model of multiple shear wall.Using shown in testing program Fig. 3.Shear wall end actuator is loaded according to Bit andits control when test, Obtained shear wall end horizontal loading is tested with horizontal displacement result of variations as represented by Fig. 4, shear wall Failure type such as Fig. 5 It is shown.Test result is to demonstrate the not damaged function of anti-buckling support energy consumption proposed by the present invention to restore the feasibility of shear wall With advantage, reference frame can be provided for its application.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of not damaged function of anti-buckling support energy consumption can restore shear wall, a kind of anti-buckling not damaged function of support energy consumption can Restore shear wall, special-shaped shear wall, steel plate energy dissipation brace, anti-buckling confining part including corner vacancy, are answered at high-strength bolt in advance Power rope, it is characterised in that: based below special-shaped shear wall, there is vacancy position in corner to pass through height for special-shaped shear wall lower end Steel plate energy dissipation brace is fixedly connected by strength bolt with basis, i.e. steel plate energy dissipation brace is located at vacancy position, on steel plate energy dissipation brace End is fixedly connected with the upper surface at vacancy position, and steel plate energy dissipation brace lower end is fixedly connected with basis, and anti-buckling confining part is set It sets and carries out constraint support around steel plate energy dissipation brace;And one is connected to through special-shaped shear wall and basis by prestressed cable It rises, shear wall can be restored by forming a kind of not damaged function of anti-buckling support energy consumption.
2. a kind of anti-buckling not damaged function of support energy consumption described in accordance with the claim 1 can restore shear wall, which is characterized in that Steel plate energy dissipation brace is different in width, different-thickness and different cross section shape.
3. a kind of anti-buckling not damaged function of support energy consumption described in accordance with the claim 1 can restore shear wall, which is characterized in that Steel plate energy dissipation brace cross sectional shape is selected from linear type, cross.
4. a kind of anti-buckling not damaged function of support energy consumption described in accordance with the claim 1 can restore shear wall, which is characterized in that Anti-buckling confining part is that armored concrete wraps up steel plate energy dissipation brace or constrains steel plate energy dissipation brace using fashioned iron.
5. a kind of anti-buckling not damaged function of support energy consumption described in accordance with the claim 1 can restore shear wall, which is characterized in that Corner vacancy abnormal shape shear wall is reinforced concrete wall or steel plate combination wall.
6. a kind of anti-buckling not damaged function of support energy consumption described in accordance with the claim 1 can restore shear wall, which is characterized in that Prestressed cable is single hole prestressing force arrangement or porous arrangement on special-shaped shear wall cross section.
CN201811628481.5A 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of not damaged function of anti-buckling support energy consumption can restore shear wall Pending CN109610695A (en)

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CN201811628481.5A CN109610695A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of not damaged function of anti-buckling support energy consumption can restore shear wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811628481.5A CN109610695A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of not damaged function of anti-buckling support energy consumption can restore shear wall

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114046078A (en) * 2021-10-24 2022-02-15 北京工业大学 Assembly type shear wall with replaceable edge component

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008038559A (en) * 2006-08-10 2008-02-21 Ps Mitsubishi Construction Co Ltd Vibration control wall
CN101851970A (en) * 2010-05-14 2010-10-06 北京工业大学 Horizontal seamed energy dissipation prestressed shear wall structure
CN105003004A (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-10-28 西安建筑科技大学 Sectional steel concrete shear wall with replaceable wall toe component and wall toe component
CN105386533A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-09 南京工业大学 Assembly type laminated wood constraint type buckling-restrained energy-dissipation brace
CN106245820A (en) * 2016-09-22 2016-12-21 东南大学 It is a kind of that segmentation prestressing force Self-resetting damage concentration is prefabricated waves shear wall
CN206090948U (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-04-12 西安建筑科技大学 Novel compound shear wall with easily change assembled mild steel damper

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008038559A (en) * 2006-08-10 2008-02-21 Ps Mitsubishi Construction Co Ltd Vibration control wall
CN101851970A (en) * 2010-05-14 2010-10-06 北京工业大学 Horizontal seamed energy dissipation prestressed shear wall structure
CN105003004A (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-10-28 西安建筑科技大学 Sectional steel concrete shear wall with replaceable wall toe component and wall toe component
CN105386533A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-09 南京工业大学 Assembly type laminated wood constraint type buckling-restrained energy-dissipation brace
CN106245820A (en) * 2016-09-22 2016-12-21 东南大学 It is a kind of that segmentation prestressing force Self-resetting damage concentration is prefabricated waves shear wall
CN206090948U (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-04-12 西安建筑科技大学 Novel compound shear wall with easily change assembled mild steel damper

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114046078A (en) * 2021-10-24 2022-02-15 北京工业大学 Assembly type shear wall with replaceable edge component

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Application publication date: 20190412

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