CN109610398A - A kind of pick up snow blowing truck - Google Patents
A kind of pick up snow blowing truck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109610398A CN109610398A CN201910076599.XA CN201910076599A CN109610398A CN 109610398 A CN109610398 A CN 109610398A CN 201910076599 A CN201910076599 A CN 201910076599A CN 109610398 A CN109610398 A CN 109610398A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- snow
- blowing
- work jibs
- pick
- interconnecting piece
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/04—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
- E01H5/06—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by non-driven elements, e.g. scraper blades, snow-plough blades, scoop blades
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pick up snow blowing trucks, including interconnected preceding blowing snow equipment and blowing snow wind power system and picking-up vehicle；Blowing snow wind power system includes upper air duct and blower；Preceding blowing snow equipment includes interconnecting piece, big work jibs and the small work jibs of connection.Assembling is on the compartment of picking-up vehicle.Upper air duct is located at the top of picking-up vehicle, extends to front end by the rear end of picking-up vehicle.Blowing snow wind power system is located at the front end of picking-up vehicle.Big work jibs are rotatably installed on interconnecting piece, and small work jibs are rotatably installed in big work jibs.The end of small work jibs is hinged with tuyere, and the blowing angle of tuyere is adjustable.Interconnecting piece is set on upper air duct, and interconnecting piece can opposite upper air duct sliding.A kind of pick up snow blowing truck of invention, blowing snow work tool hunting range is big, is influenced when swing on driver's driving sight small; it is low with carrier vehicle height; the advantages that vehicle is small, and wind-force is moderate, particularly suitable for the cleaning snow in winter operation of airport hardstand, place channel or town road.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to equipment technology field more particularly to a kind of pick up snow blowing trucks of removing the snow.
Background technique
It is well known that snow sweeper is one of airport winter ground service equipment, the snow removing ability on airport is directly related to snow
Whether the landing safety of its aircraft and socked-in, airport mainly uses snow sweeper to remove Packed Snow On Runway, ensures that runway is suitable
The coefficient of friction of boat.Airport snow removing needs to put into a large amount of human and material resources, but airport due to the continuous expansion of airport area
The timeliness of itself requires airport snow removing equipment efficiency of cleaning snow must be rapidly and efficiently.
For quality of life raising require and in order to go on a journey it is convenient and efficient, obtain the maximized purpose of market efficiency,
A branch of the snow sweeper as special-purpose vehicle field, is widely applied, and be taken seriously in terms of technology and market, is pushed away
Avenge, sweep away snow, blowing snow, snow melt be cleaning snow in winter elemental operation mode, wherein blowing snow operation is that one for tackling floating snow has very much
Efficacious prescriptions formula.
Current visible blowing snow application, first is that the comprehensive multifunction snow removing car for shoveling, sweep, blowing or integrating blowing snow snow melt；Second is that
The snow blowing truck of simple function.The snow blowing truck of simple function is visible in the market to have truck chassis plus dress type, since air duct is from card
Pass through above vehicle, causes vehicle height to increase, vehicle is big, and blowing snow operation engine power is big, unsuitable urban district channel, airport
The snow removing of the narrow zones such as machine level ground, while work jibs hunting range is small before the non-oscillatory truck snow blowing truck of upper air duct, upper air duct is swung
Truck snow blowing truck swing when further through driver before, on driving sight influence it is very big.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to against the above deficiency, provide a kind of pick up snow blowing truck, blowing snow work tool
The advantages that hunting range is big, is influenced when swing on driver's driving sight small, has carrier vehicle height low, and vehicle is small, and wind-force is moderate,
Particularly suitable for the cleaning snow in winter operation of airport hardstand, place channel or town road.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of pick up snow blowing truck, including interconnected preceding blowing snow equipment and blowing snow wind power system.
As an improvement the preceding blowing snow equipment includes the interconnecting piece being sequentially communicated, big work jibs and small work jibs；Greatly
Work jibs are rotatably installed on interconnecting piece, and small work jibs are rotatably installed in big work jibs.
Drive the first transmission of small work jibs rotation single as an improvement being equipped between the big work jibs and small work jibs
Member；
First gear unit includes the first driving wheel and the first driven wheel of intermeshing transmission；The rotation of first driving wheel is set
It sets in big work jibs, the first driven wheel is fixedly mounted in small work jibs.
Drive the second transmission of big work jibs rotation single as an improvement being equipped between the interconnecting piece and big work jibs
Member；Second gear unit includes the second driving wheel and the second driven wheel of intermeshing transmission；Second driving wheel is rotatably arranged on
On interconnecting piece, the second driven wheel is fixedly mounted in big work jibs.
As an improvement the end of the small work jibs is hinged with tuyere, the blowing angle of tuyere is adjustable.
As an improvement being hinged with adjustable plate on the tuyere, adjustable plate rotates the wind speed for being adjustable tuyere.
As an improvement the blowing snow wind power system includes upper air duct and the blower that is connected to upper air duct, interconnecting piece set
It is located on the other end of upper air duct, interconnecting piece can opposite upper air duct sliding.
As an improvement the end of the upper air duct is equipped with lifting cylinder, the telescopic rod and interconnecting piece of lifting cylinder
The telescopic rod telescopic band rotation connection of connection, lifting cylinder is slided with respect to upper air duct.
As an improvement the pick up snow blowing truck further includes picking-up vehicle, blowing snow wind power system is mounted on picking-up vehicle.
As an improvement the blowing snow wind power system further includes engine, engine is connect by shaft coupling with blower.
After the invention adopts the above technical scheme, compared with prior art, have the advantage that
The snow blowing truck is using pick up as equipment carrier vehicle, upper dress dynamical system and blowing snow equipment, before blowing snow equipment is placed in picking-up vehicle,
Forwards or snow is floated on side purging ground.The snow blowing truck category small vehicle, vehicle height is low, can run in the guide the area lower than 2 meters
Domain；Preposition blowing snow tuyere has orientation purging simultaneously and circulation swings purging, and region shape applicability is good.It is suitble to Civil Aviation Airport machine
Under level ground and machine, the region Chang Dao, municipal environmental sanitation, road purge snow removing.
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of stereoscopic schematic diagram of pick up snow blowing truck of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of preceding blowing snow equipment in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of blowing snow wind power system in Fig. 1；
Usage state diagram when Fig. 4 is a kind of big operation arm swing of pick up snow blowing truck of the present invention；
Usage state diagram when Fig. 5 is a kind of small operation arm swing of pick up snow blowing truck of the present invention；
In figure, blowing snow equipment before 1-, 2- picking-up vehicle, 3- blowing snow wind power system, 4- hood, the big work jibs of 5-, the small operation of 6-
Arm, the first driving wheel of 7-, the first driven wheel of 8-, 9- interconnecting piece, the second driving wheel of 10-, the second driven wheel of 11-, the first horse of 12-
It reaches, the second motor of 13-, 14- tuyere, 15- wind direction adjusting oil cylinder, 16- adjustable plate, 17- wind speed adjusting oil cylinder, 18- upper air duct,
19- blower, 20- lifting cylinder, 21- fore-stock, 22- engine, 23- shaft coupling.
Specific embodiment
For a clearer understanding of the technical characteristics, objects and effects of the present invention, this hair of Detailed description of the invention is now compareed
Bright specific embodiment.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Fig. 3 is jointly shown, a kind of pick up snow blowing truck, including interconnected preceding blowing snow equipment 1 and blowing snow
Wind power system 3 and picking-up vehicle 2.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Fig. 3 jointly shown in, preceding blowing snow equipment 1 including be sequentially communicated interconnecting piece 9, big work jibs 5 and small
Work jibs 6.Interconnecting piece 9 is vertically arranged, and one section of horizontal segment is equipped in big work jibs 5 and small work jibs 6.Blowing snow wind power system 3
It further include engine 22 including upper air duct 18 and the blower being connected to upper air duct 18 19, engine 22 passes through shaft coupling 23 and wind
Machine 19 connects.Engine 22 uses diesel engine or gasoline engine, and revolving speed is high, and has power taking mouth.The blower of blowing snow wind power system 3 and
Engine 22 is mounted on the compartment of picking-up vehicle 2.Upper air duct 18 is horizontally disposed and is located at the top of picking-up vehicle 2, by picking-up vehicle 2
Rear end extends to front end.Blowing snow wind power system is located at the front end of picking-up vehicle 2.Pick up snow blowing truck further includes that picking-up vehicle 2 is arranged in
Hood 4 on compartment, engine 22 and blower 19 are arranged in hood 4.Upper air duct 18 is fixedly connected with hood 4.Upper air duct 18
One end far from blower is fixedly mounted on the front beam of picking-up vehicle 2 by fore-stock 21.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Fig. 3 is jointly shown, and the interconnecting piece 9 of preceding blowing snow equipment 1 is set in 18 end of upper air duct.Interconnecting piece 9
It can the opposite sliding of upper air duct 18.The end of upper air duct 18 is equipped with lifting cylinder 20, the telescopic rod and interconnecting piece 9 of lifting cylinder 20
The telescopic rod telescopic band rotation connection 9 of connection, lifting cylinder 20 is slided with respect to upper air duct 18.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Fig. 3 is jointly shown, and big work jibs 5 are rotatably installed on interconnecting piece 9, and small work jibs 6 are rotatablely installed
In big work jibs 5.The first gear unit for driving small work jibs 6 to rotate is equipped between big work jibs 5 and small work jibs 6.First
Gear unit includes the first driving wheel 7 and the first driven wheel 8 of intermeshing transmission.First driving wheel 7 is rotatably arranged on your writing
On industry arm 5, the first driven wheel 8 is fixedly mounted in small work jibs 6.First driving wheel 7 and the first motor 12 are direct-connected.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Fig. 3 jointly shown in, be equipped between interconnecting piece 9 and big work jibs 5 and drive the of the big rotation of work jibs 5
Two gear units.Second gear unit includes the second driving wheel 10 and the second driven wheel 11 of intermeshing transmission.Second actively
Wheel 10 is rotatably arranged on interconnecting piece 9, and the second driven wheel 11 is fixedly mounted in big work jibs 5.Second driving wheel 10 and second
Motor 13 is direct-connected.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Fig. 3 is jointly shown, and the end of small work jibs 6 is hinged with tuyere 14, and the blowing angle of tuyere 14 can
It adjusts.Wind direction is installed in small work jibs 6 and adjusts oil cylinder 15, the telescopic rod and tuyere 14 of wind direction adjusting oil cylinder 15 are hinged, wind direction
When the telescopic rod of adjusting oil cylinder 15 is flexible, the rotation of the relatively small work jibs 6 of tuyere 14 is driven.Adjustable plate 16 is hinged on tuyere 14,
Adjustable plate 16 rotates the wind speed for being adjustable tuyere 14.Wind speed is installed on tuyere 14 and adjusts oil cylinder 17, wind speed adjusts oil cylinder 17
Telescopic rod and adjustable plate 16 are hinged, when the telescopic rod that wind speed adjusts oil cylinder 17 stretches, adjustable plate 16 are driven to rotate relative to tuyere 14.
In use, the high wind power that blower 9 provides is by upper air duct 18, the tuyere 14 of last premenstrual blowing snow equipment 1 blows to ground.Fore blow
It avenges equipment 1 and swings a wide range of purging of offer equipped with big work jibs 5, big work jibs 5 are mounted with that small work jibs 6 carry out small range and blow again
It sweeps, tuyere 14 is installed in small 6 front end of work jibs, and tuyere 14 can carry out wind-force for ground-angle direction pitch adjustment, while wind
Mouth 14 is adjustable tuyere, adjusts oil cylinder driving adjustment adjustable plate 16 by wind speed and rotates, changes the air port aperture of tuyere 14, aperture is big
Small determining wind speed, the small wind speed of aperture is big, the big wind speed of aperture is small.
The pick up snow blowing truck configures blowing snow wind power system 3 by picking-up vehicle 2, before lifting, swing, wind-force adjustment function
Blowing snow equipment 1, the hydraulic control system of preceding 1 action control of blowing snow equipment realize equipment control operation and alarm, ensure, protect
4 composition of the electric control system of shield and upper installation cover.Engine 22 drives blower 19 to provide blowing snow wind-force, and hydraulic system is driven
The lifting, swing, tuyere control of blowing snow equipment 1 before dynamic oil cylinder, motor are realized, electrical system process control hydraulic system forms dynamic
Operation mode, and configure the crash protection that multiple sensors form vehicle.
The pick up snow blowing truck is by the hydraulic control system configuration hydraulic pump of picking-up vehicle 2, control valve group, fluid pressure line, hydraulic
Fuel tank, hydraulic cylinder, motor, hydraulic pump are mounted on engine torque extraction mouth or direct current generator, under engine or motor driven
Hydraulic power is provided, hydraulic power drives hydraulic control valve group to realize big work jibs lifting, big operation arm swing, small work jibs pendulum
Dynamic, tuyere pitching, tuyere aperture control.The pick up snow blowing truck is sensed by the electric control system allocation position of picking-up vehicle 2
Device, drives indoor console, obstacle avoidance sensor, warning lamp at PLC.Installation site sensor provides work jibs in size work jibs
Angle position data, PLC program is by judging sensing data, drive hydraulic system principle movement.PLC program, which can be read, to be started
Machine, sensing data form fault alarm.The pick up snow blowing truck installs photoelectric sensor by the roof of picking-up vehicle 2 or stroke is opened
It closes, photoelectric sensor or travel switch can sense the object that distance is arranged, when snow blowing truck is in short transverse and passenger plane or equipment
Alarm is provided when collision, emergency braking avoids collision or lower impact strength, reduces loss.By driving indoor console
It can carry out engine start and stop, revolving speed adjustment, operation action control, fault alarm, the operation such as emergency processing.
As Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 jointly shown in, in use, the maneuvering sequence of the pick up snow blowing truck is as follows:
Step 1: snow blowing truck blowing snow positioning；
Step 2: the judgement of blowing snow working condition, determination is manual with automatic blowing snow or manual orientation blowing snow, system default
Operation；
Step 3: falling equipment；
Step 4: swinging large arm or forearm to perfect condition；
Step 5: adjustment tuyere pitch angle, air port aperture；
Step 6: opening blower；
Step 7: the automatic blowing snow operation of snow blowing truck:
Step 8: snow blowing truck returns the vehicle to the garage and knock off operation:
In conclusion a kind of pick up snow blowing truck of the present invention, the snow blowing truck using pick up as equipment carrier vehicle, upper dress dynamical system with
Blowing snow equipment, before blowing snow equipment is placed in picking-up vehicle, forwards or snow is floated on side purging ground.The snow blowing truck category small vehicle, it is whole
Height is low, can run in the guide the region lower than 2 meters；Preposition blowing snow tuyere has orientation purging simultaneously and circulation swings purging,
Region shape applicability is good.It is suitble under Civil Aviation Airport machine level ground and machine, the region Chang Dao, municipal environmental sanitation, road purging snow removing.
The above specific embodiments are only exemplary, is to enable those skilled in the art to better understand this
Summary of the invention should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention, as long as changing made by technical solution according to the present invention
Into each falling within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pick up snow blowing truck, it is characterised in that: including interconnected preceding blowing snow equipment (1) and blowing snow wind power system (3).
2. a kind of pick up snow blowing truck as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the preceding blowing snow equipment (1) includes successively connecting
Logical interconnecting piece (9), big work jibs (5) and small work jibs (6)；Big work jibs (5) are rotatably installed on interconnecting piece (9), small work
Industry arm (6) is rotatably installed on big work jibs (5).
3. a kind of pick up snow blowing truck as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the big work jibs (5) and small work jibs (6)
Between be equipped with the first gear unit for driving the rotation of small work jibs (6)；
First gear unit includes the first driving wheel (7) and the first driven wheel (8) of intermeshing transmission；First driving wheel (7)
It is rotatably arranged on big work jibs (5), the first driven wheel (8) is fixedly mounted on small work jibs (6).
4. a kind of pick up snow blowing truck as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: between the interconnecting piece (9) and big work jibs (5)
Equipped with the second gear unit for driving big work jibs (5) rotation；
Second gear unit includes the second driving wheel (10) and the second driven wheel (11) of intermeshing transmission；Second driving wheel
(10) it is rotatably arranged on interconnecting piece (9), the second driven wheel (11) is fixedly mounted on big work jibs (5).
5. a kind of pick up snow blowing truck as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the end of the small work jibs (6) is hinged with
The blowing angle of tuyere (14), tuyere (14) is adjustable.
6. a kind of pick up snow blowing truck as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: be hinged with adjustable plate on the tuyere (14)
(16), adjustable plate (16) rotation is adjustable the wind speed of tuyere (14).
7. a kind of pick up snow blowing truck as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the blowing snow wind power system (3) includes windward
Road (18) and the blower (19) being connected to upper air duct (18), interconnecting piece (9) are set on the other end of upper air duct (18), interconnecting piece
It (9) can opposite upper air duct (18) sliding.
8. a kind of pick up snow blowing truck as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the end of the upper air duct (18) is equipped with liter
It drops oil cylinder (20), the telescopic rod of lifting cylinder (20) is connect with interconnecting piece (9), the flexible company of drive of the telescopic rod of lifting cylinder (20)
Socket part (9) is slided with respect to upper air duct (18).
9. a kind of pick up snow blowing truck as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pick up snow blowing truck further includes picking-up vehicle
(2), blowing snow wind power system (3) is mounted on picking-up vehicle (2).
10. a kind of pick up snow blowing truck as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blowing snow wind power system (3) further includes hair
Motivation (22), engine (22) are connect by shaft coupling (23) with blower (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910076599.XA CN109610398A (en) | 2019-01-26 | 2019-01-26 | A kind of pick up snow blowing truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910076599.XA CN109610398A (en) | 2019-01-26 | 2019-01-26 | A kind of pick up snow blowing truck |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109610398A true CN109610398A (en) | 2019-04-12 |
Family
ID=66020802
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910076599.XA Withdrawn CN109610398A (en) | 2019-01-26 | 2019-01-26 | A kind of pick up snow blowing truck |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109610398A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113026648A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-06-25 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | Snow blowing vehicle |
-
2019
- 2019-01-26 CN CN201910076599.XA patent/CN109610398A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113026648A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-06-25 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | Snow blowing vehicle |
| CN113026648B (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2022-06-14 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | Snow blowing vehicle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190412 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |