CN109607330B - Novel cable winding and unwinding device - Google Patents

Novel cable winding and unwinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109607330B
CN109607330B CN201910022012.7A CN201910022012A CN109607330B CN 109607330 B CN109607330 B CN 109607330B CN 201910022012 A CN201910022012 A CN 201910022012A CN 109607330 B CN109607330 B CN 109607330B
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China
Prior art keywords
limiting column
column
welded
limiting
box body
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CN201910022012.7A
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CN109607330A (en
Inventor
谢斌
关吉
侯林
张冉
殷智勇
王佩
殷智强
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • B65H75/4457Arrangements of the frame or housing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/32Optical fibres or optical cables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/34Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables

Abstract

The invention relates to a communication related device, in particular to a novel cable winding and unwinding device. Including the box, the rotary disk, spacing post, can the cable be one of main material in long distance transportation signal electric power, general cable transportation is deposited and is twined the upper end of spool with the cable, the weight ratio of cable is heavy to be twined the upper end of spool more hard and the problem that the cable drops from the spool easily to can also solve the unable rotation of spool of twining the cable, relatively troublesome needs the workman to pay out the cable or withdraw the problem that wastes time and energy around the spool when the receive and release of cable.

Description

Novel cable winding and unwinding device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a communication related device, in particular to a novel cable winding and unwinding device.
Background
The cable comprises an optical cable, an electric cable and the like which are used for transporting signal power for a long distance, the cable is one of main materials in the long-distance transportation of the signal power, the cable is wound on the upper end of a spool in the general transportation and storage of the cable, the weight of the cable is heavier and the cable is harder to wind on the upper end of the spool, the cable is easy to fall off from the spool, the spool wound with the cable cannot rotate, and the cable is troublesome to pay out or retract the cable around the spool by workers when the cable is wound and unwound, so that time and labor are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to a communication related device, in particular to a novel cable winding and unwinding device. The cable is one of main materials in long-distance signal power transmission, the cable is wound on the upper end of the spool in general cable transportation and storage, the weight of the cable is heavier to wind the upper end of the spool, the cable is labor-consuming and easy to fall off from the spool, the problem that the spool wound with the cable cannot rotate is solved, and the problem that a worker needs to pay out or withdraw the cable around the spool to waste time and labor when the cable is wound and unwound is troublesome.
The invention relates to a communication related device, in particular to a novel cable winding and unwinding device. Including the box, the rotary disk, spacing post, can the cable be one of main material in long distance transportation signal electric power, general cable transportation is deposited and is twined the upper end of spool with the cable, the weight ratio of cable is heavy to be twined the upper end of spool more hard and the problem that the cable drops from the spool easily to can also solve the unable rotation of spool of twining the cable, relatively troublesome needs the workman to pay out the cable or withdraw the problem that wastes time and energy around the spool when the receive and release of cable.
The upper end of the box body is provided with a box body clapboard, a pulley base plate, a screw sleeve, a screw bevel gear, a box body rotating shaft, a rotating shaft control plate, a rotating shaft support sleeve, a pulley support arm, a pulley, a limiting column fixing box, a limiting column fixing buckle, a fixing buckle slide way, a fixing buckle slide plate, a fixing buckle limiting column, a fixing buckle control column spring, a limiting column fixing box slide way, a limiting column fixing box cover plate, a sliding telescopic column support arm, a sliding telescopic column sleeve spring, a sliding telescopic column, a positioning base friction hole, a bearing spring base, a bearing telescopic column and a bearing spring, the box body clapboard is welded in the box body, the lower end of the pulley base plate is welded with the screw sleeve, the screw hole is arranged in the, a lead screw is rotated in the box body, a lead screw helical gear is connected with the upper end key of the lead screw, box body rotating shaft helical gears are welded at the two ends of a box body rotating shaft, the box body rotating shaft helical gears are meshed with the lead screw helical gears, a rotating shaft control panel is welded at the upper end of the box body rotating shaft, a rotating shaft support sleeve is welded in the box body, a box body rotating shaft is rotated in the rotating shaft support sleeve, a pulley support arm is welded at the upper end of a pulley base plate, a pulley is rotated at the upper end of the pulley support arm, a limit column fixing box is welded at the upper end of a box body clapboard, limit column fixing buckles are welded at the two ends of the limit column fixing box, a fixing buckle slide way is arranged in the limit column fixing buckles, a fixing buckle slide plate is slid at the upper end of, the upper end of fixed buckle control post is provided with fixed buckle control post spring, the outer end of spacing post fixed case is provided with spacing post fixed case slide, the upper end of spacing post fixed case slide slides there is the pulley base dish, the inside welding of spacing post fixed case has the slip flexible post support arm, the inside welding of spacing post fixed case has the slip flexible post sleeve, the inside of slip flexible post sleeve is provided with slip flexible post sleeve spring, the telescopic inside of slip flexible post slides there is the slip flexible post, the inside of flexible post support arm slides there is the slip flexible post, the upper end welding of slip flexible post has the location base, the upper end of location base is provided with location base friction hole, the upper end welding of box has the bearing spring base, the upper end welding of bearing spring base has the bearing flexible post, the upper end of bearing flexible post is provided with bearing spring.
The upper end of the rotating disk is provided with a rotating disk slide way, a rotating disk slide way limiting column, a rotating disk spring, a rotating disk slide block, a rotating disk lead screw spring, a clamping plate non-slip mat, a rotating buckle, a rotating disk chute and a rotating disk hole, the rotating disk slide way is arranged inside the rotating disk, the rotating disk slide way limiting column is welded inside the rotating disk slide way, the rotating disk spring is arranged at the upper end of the rotating disk slide way limiting column, the rotating disk slide block slides at the upper end of the rotating disk slide way limiting column, a threaded hole is arranged inside the rotating disk slide block, the rotating disk lead screw rotates inside the threaded hole of the rotating disk slide block, the rotating disk lead screw is arranged at the upper end of the rotating disk lead screw, the clamping plate slides at, the upper end of the rotating disc sliding groove is provided with a rotating disc hole.
The upper end of spacing post is provided with spacing post apron stopper, spacing post apron, spacing post spring limiting plate, spacing post handle, spacing post location awl base spout, spacing post location awl, the upper end welding of spacing post has spacing post apron stopper, the upper end of spacing post slides has spacing post apron, the upper end of spacing post is provided with spacing post spring, the upper end welding of spacing post has spacing post spring limiting plate, the upper end welding of spacing post spring limiting plate has spacing post handle, the lower extreme welding machine of spacing post has spacing post location awl base, the upper end of spacing post location awl base is provided with spacing post location awl base spout, the lower extreme welding of spacing post location awl base has spacing post location awl.
The inside of the fixed case of spacing post slides and has a spacing post, and the inside of spacing post location awl base spout slides and has the spacing post of fixed buckle, and the inside in location base friction hole is rotated and is had a spacing post location awl, and the lower extreme of rotary disk connects out and is connected with the carrier spring base, and the inside in rotary disk hole is rotated and is had a spacing post.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, five pulley supporting arms and five pulleys are arranged for the novel cable winding and unwinding device.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the novel cable winding and unwinding device is provided with three rotary disk slideways, three rotary disk slideway limiting columns, three rotary disk springs, three rotary disk sliders, three rotary disk lead screws, three rotary disk lead screw springs, three clamping plates, three clamping plate non-slip mats and three rotary buckles.
As further optimization of the technical scheme, the box body, the rotating disc and the limiting column of the novel cable winding and unwinding device are made of stainless steel.
As further optimization of the technical scheme, the box body, the rotating disc and the limiting column of the novel cable winding and unwinding device are concentric.
The novel cable winding and unwinding device has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a communication related device, in particular to a novel cable winding and unwinding device. The cable is one of main materials in long-distance signal power transmission, the cable is wound on the upper end of the spool in general cable transportation and storage, the weight of the cable is heavier to wind the upper end of the spool, the cable is labor-consuming and easy to fall off from the spool, the problem that the spool wound with the cable cannot rotate is solved, and the problem that a worker needs to pay out or withdraw the cable around the spool to waste time and labor when the cable is wound and unwound is troublesome.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a novel cable winding and unwinding device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of the novel cable winding and unwinding device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a pulley base plate structure of a novel cable winding and unwinding device.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rotating shaft structure of a box body of the novel cable winding and unwinding device of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a pulley support arm configuration of a novel cable reel apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a limit column fixing box of the novel cable winding and unwinding device.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a fixing and fastening structure of a limit post of the novel cable winding and unwinding device.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a sliding telescopic column sleeve structure of the novel cable winding and unwinding device of the invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a novel spring-loaded base structure of the cable reel.
FIG. 10 is a schematic top view of the pulley base plate of the new cable reel assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a novel rotary disc configuration of the cable takeup and release device of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a rotary disk slider configuration of a novel cable takeup and release device of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a rotary disc lead screw structure of a new cable takeup and release device of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a bottom view of the rotatable disc of the new cable takeup and release device of the present invention.
FIG. 15 is a top view of the rotatable disc of the new cable retractor of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a limit column of the novel cable winding and unwinding device.
Fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of a positioning cone base of a limit post of the novel cable winding and unwinding device.
In the figure: a box body 1; a box body clapboard 1-1; a pulley base plate 1-2; 1-3 of a screw sleeve; 1-4 parts of a screw rod; 1-5 parts of a lead screw bevel gear; a box body rotating shaft bevel gear 1-6; 1-7 parts of a box rotating shaft; rotating shaft control panels 1-8; a rotating shaft support sleeve 1-9; pulley support arms 1-10; pulleys 1-11; 1-12 of a limit column fixing box; the limiting column fixes the buckles 1-13; fixing the buckle slideway 1-14; fixing a buckle sliding plate 1-15; fixing buckle limiting columns 1-16; fixing the buckle control columns 1-17; fixing buckle control column springs 1-18; the limiting column fixes the case slideway 1-19; fixing the box cover plate 1-20 by the limiting column; a sliding telescopic column supporting arm 1-21; sliding the telescopic column sleeve 1-22; sliding telescopic column sleeve springs 1-23; 1-24 of sliding telescopic columns; positioning bases 1-25; positioning base friction holes 1-26; load bearing spring mounts 1-27; carrying telescopic columns 1-28; load bearing springs 1-29; a rotating disc 2; a rotating disc slideway 2-1; a rotating disc slideway limiting column 2-2; a rotary disc spring 2-3; rotating the disc slider 2-4; rotating a disc screw 2-5; rotating a disc lead screw spring 2-6; 2-7 of splints; 2-8 of splint anti-slip pad; 2-9 parts of a rotary buckle; 2-10 of a rotary disc chute; 2-11 parts of a rotary disc hole; a limit post 3; a limiting column cover plate limiting block 3-1; a limiting column cover plate 3-2; 3-3 parts of a limiting column spring; 3-4 limiting plate of limiting column spring; 3-5 of a limiting column handle; 3-6 parts of a limiting column positioning cone base; 3-7 of limiting column positioning cone base sliding chutes; and 3-8 parts of a limiting column positioning cone.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the present invention relates to a communication related device, and more particularly to a novel cable winding and unwinding device, which comprises a box body 1, a rotating disc 2 and a limiting column 3, wherein the cable is one of main materials in long-distance signal power transportation, the cable is wound on the upper end of a spool in general cable transportation and storage, the weight of the cable is heavier than that of the cable wound on the upper end of the spool, the cable is easy to fall off from the spool, and the problems that the spool wound with the cable cannot rotate, and the cable winding and unwinding operation is troublesome and requires a worker to pay out or retract the cable around the spool during cable winding and unwinding can be solved.
The upper end of the box body 1 is provided with a box body clapboard 1-1, a pulley base plate 1-2, a lead screw sleeve 1-3, a lead screw 1-4, a lead screw helical gear 1-5, a box body rotating shaft helical gear 1-6, a box body rotating shaft 1-7, a rotating shaft control plate 1-8, a rotating shaft support sleeve 1-9, a pulley support arm 1-10, a pulley 1-11, a limit column fixing box 1-12, a limit column fixing buckle 1-13, a fixing buckle slideway 1-14, a fixing buckle sliding plate 1-15, a fixing buckle limit column 1-16, a fixing buckle control column 1-17, a fixing buckle control column spring 1-18, a limit column fixing box slideway 1-19, a limit column fixing box cover plate 1-20, a sliding telescopic column support arm 1-21, a sliding telescopic column support arm 1-, The sliding telescopic column comprises sliding telescopic column sleeves 1-22, sliding telescopic column sleeve springs 1-23, sliding telescopic columns 1-24, positioning bases 1-25, positioning base friction holes 1-26, bearing spring bases 1-27, bearing telescopic columns 1-28 and bearing springs 1-29, wherein box body partition plates 1-1 are welded inside a box body 1, lead screw sleeves 1-3 are welded at the lower ends of pulley base plates 1-2, threaded holes are formed inside the lead screw sleeves 1-3, lead screws 1-4 are rotatably arranged inside the threaded holes of the lead screw sleeves 1-3, lead screws 1-4 are rotatably arranged inside the box body 1, lead screws 1-4 are connected at the upper ends of the lead screws 1-4 through keys, box body rotating shaft bevel gears 1-6 are welded at the two ends of a box body rotating shaft 1-7, the box body rotating shaft helical gear 1-6 is meshed with the screw rod helical gear 1-5, the upper end of the box body rotating shaft 1-7 is welded with a rotating shaft control disc 1-8, the inside of the box body 1 is welded with a rotating shaft support sleeve 1-9, the inside of the rotating shaft support sleeve 1-9 is rotated with a box body rotating shaft 1-7, the upper end of the pulley base disc 1-2 is welded with a pulley support arm 1-10, the upper end of the pulley support arm 1-10 is rotated with a pulley 1-11, the upper end of the box body clapboard 1-1 is welded with a spacing column fixing box 1-12, the two ends of the spacing column fixing box 1-12 are welded with a spacing column fixing buckle 1-13, the inside of the spacing column fixing buckle 1-13 is provided with a fixing buckle slideway 1-14, and the upper end of, the upper end of a fixed buckle sliding plate 1-15 is welded with a fixed buckle limiting column 1-16, the upper end of the fixed buckle sliding plate 1-15 is welded with a fixed buckle control column 1-17, the upper end of the fixed buckle control column 1-17 is provided with a fixed buckle control column spring 1-18, the outer end of a limiting column fixing box 1-12 is provided with a limiting column fixing box slideway 1-19, the upper end of the limiting column fixing box slideway 1-19 is provided with a pulley base plate 1-2 in a sliding way, the inner part of the limiting column fixing box 1-12 is welded with a sliding telescopic column supporting arm 1-21, the inner part of the limiting column fixing box 1-12 is welded with a sliding telescopic column sleeve 1-22, the inner part of the sliding telescopic column sleeve 1-22 is provided with a sliding telescopic column sleeve spring 1-23, the inner part of the sliding telescopic column sleeve 1-22 is provided with a sliding telescopic, sliding telescopic columns 1-24 are arranged in the telescopic column supporting arms 1-21 in a sliding mode, positioning bases 1-25 are welded at the upper ends of the sliding telescopic columns 1-24, positioning base friction holes 1-26 are formed in the upper ends of the positioning bases 1-25, bearing spring bases 1-27 are welded at the upper end of the box body 1, bearing telescopic columns 1-28 are welded at the upper ends of the bearing spring bases 1-27, and bearing springs 1-29 are arranged at the upper ends of the bearing telescopic columns 1-28.
The upper end of the rotating disk 2 is provided with a rotating disk slideway 2-1, a rotating disk slideway limit column 2-2, a rotating disk spring 2-3, a rotating disk slider 2-4, a rotating disk lead screw 2-5, a rotating disk lead screw spring 2-6, a clamping plate 2-7, a clamping plate non-slip mat 2-8, a rotating buckle 2-9, a rotating disk chute 2-10 and a rotating disk hole 2-11, the rotating disk slideway 2-1 is arranged inside the rotating disk 2, the rotating disk slideway limit column 2-2 is welded inside the rotating disk slideway 2-1, the rotating disk spring 2-3 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating disk slideway limit column 2-2, the rotating disk slider 2-4 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating disk slideway limit column 2-2 in a sliding manner, and a threaded hole is, a rotary disc lead screw 2-5 rotates inside a threaded hole of the rotary disc sliding block 2-4, a rotary disc lead screw spring 2-6 is arranged at the upper end of the rotary disc lead screw 2-5, a clamping plate 2-7 slides at the upper end of the rotary disc lead screw 2-5, a clamping plate anti-slip pad 2-8 is fixed at the upper end of the clamping plate 2-7, a rotary buckle 2-9 rotates at the upper end of the rotary disc lead screw 2-5, a rotary disc sliding groove 2-10 is welded at the bottom of the rotary disc 2, and a rotary disc hole 2-11 is arranged at the upper end of the rotary disc sliding groove 2.
The upper end of the limiting column 3 is provided with a limiting column cover plate limiting block 3-1, a limiting column cover plate 3-2, a limiting column spring 3-3, a limiting column spring limiting plate 3-4, a limiting column handle 3-5, a limiting column positioning cone base 3-6, a limiting column positioning cone base sliding groove 3-7 and a limiting column positioning cone 3-8, the upper end of the limiting column 3 is welded with the limiting column cover plate limiting block 3-1, the upper end of the limiting column 3 slides with the limiting column cover plate 3-2, the upper end of the limiting column 3 is provided with the limiting column spring 3-3, the upper end of the limiting column 3 is welded with the limiting column spring limiting plate 3-4, the upper end of the limiting column spring limiting plate 3-4 is welded with the limiting column handle 3-5, the lower end of the limiting column 3 is welded with the limiting column positioning cone base 3, the upper end of the limiting column positioning cone base 3-6 is provided with a limiting column positioning cone base sliding groove 3-7, and the lower end of the limiting column positioning cone base 3-6 is welded with a limiting column positioning cone 3-8.
The limiting column 3 slides inside the limiting column fixing box 1-12, the limiting column 1-16 of the fixing buckle slides inside the limiting column positioning cone base chute 3-7, the limiting column positioning cone 3-8 rotates inside the positioning base friction hole 1-26, the lower end of the rotating disc 2 is connected with the bearing spring base 1-27 in a connecting mode, and the limiting column 3 rotates inside the rotating disc hole 2-11.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 17, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which five pulley support arms 1 to 10 and five pulleys 1 to 11 are provided.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 17, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which three rotating disk slideways 2-1, rotating disk slideway limiting posts 2-2, rotating disk springs 2-3, rotating disk sliders 2-4, rotating disk screws 2-5, rotating disk screw springs 2-6, splints 2-7, splints non-slip pads 2-8, and rotating buckles 2-9 are provided.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 17, and the first embodiment will be further described, in which the housing 1, the rotary plate 2, and the limit post 3 are made of stainless steel.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 17, and the first embodiment will be further described with reference to the present embodiment, in which the housing 1, the rotary plate 2, and the stopper column 3 are concentric.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
a novel cable winding and unwinding device has the working principle that a spool wound with a cable is placed at the upper end of a rotating disk 2, a rotating disk slider 2-4 is pulled to slide at the upper end of a rotating disk slideway limiting column 2-2 while a rotating disk spring 2-3 is compressed, the radius of the rotating disk slider 2-4 can be adjusted according to the size of the spool to fix, a clamping plate 2-7 is clamped at the bottom of the spool, a rotating buckle 2-9 is rotated to fix the clamping plate 2-7 so as to clamp the spool and prevent the spool from falling off during rotation, the limiting column 3 is inserted into a hole in the middle of the spool and inserted into the limiting column fixing box 1-12 through a rotating disk hole 2-11, and the clamping limiting columns 1-16 are extruded and fixed to two sides through the limiting effect of a limiting column positioning cone base 3-6, then the fixed buckle limiting column 1-16 is pushed by the acting force of the fixed buckle control column spring 1-18 to be clamped into the limiting column positioning cone base chute 3-7 for fixing, the limiting column positioning cone 3-8 is inserted into the positioning base friction hole 1-26 for positioning to prevent the limiting column 3 from shaking or decentering, the limiting column cover plate 3-2 is covered on the upper end of the spool by the acting force of the limiting column spring 3-3 to prevent the spool from falling off and damaging in the rotating process, the rotating shaft control panel 1-8 drives the box rotating shaft 1-7 to rotate, the box rotating shaft 1-7 drives the box rotating shaft bevel gear 1-6 to rotate, the box rotating shaft bevel gear 1-6 drives the engaged screw bevel gear 1-5 to rotate, the screw bevel gear 1-5 drives the screw 1-4 to rotate, because the pulley base plate 1-2 slides on the upper end of the limiting column fixing box slideway 1-19, the rotation of the screw rod sleeve 1-3 is limited, the screw rod 1-4 rotates to drive the screw rod sleeve 1-3 to move upwards, the screw rod sleeve 1-3 moves to drive the pulley base plate 1-2 to slide upwards on the upper end of the limiting column fixing box slideway 1-19, the pulley base plate 1-2 moves upwards to drive the pulley supporting arm 1-10 to move upwards, the pulley supporting arm 1-10 moves upwards to drive the pulley 1-11 to move upwards to the inside of the rotating disc slideway 2-10 and drive the rotating disc 2 to lift upwards, the rotating disc slideway 2-10 can play the role of limiting rotating disc 2, the eccentricity is prevented when the rotating disc 2 rotates, the rotating disc 2 drives the spool on the upper end to rotate to retract and release cables, the rotating disc 2 rotates to drive the pulleys 1-11 to rotate so as to reduce friction force to assist the rotating disc 2 to rotate, when the cable is wound and unwound, the rotating shaft control disc 1-8 is rotated to drive the pulley base disc 1-2 to move downwards, the pulley base disc 1-2 moves downwards to enable the rotating disc 2 to move downwards to contact the upper end of the rotating disc 2 under the action of the gravity of the cable at the upper end, the bearing telescopic columns 1-28 play a role of supporting and limiting the bearing springs 1-29, the bearing spring bases 1-27 can prevent the rotating disc 2 from rotating to loosen the wound cable due to mistaken collision after the cable is wound and unwound, and can also prevent the pulley support arms 1-10 from being damaged due to the overweight and damage of the device caused by the overweight of the rotating disc 2, so that the problem that the cable is one of main materials in long-distance signal power transmission is solved, and the, the problem that the weight of the cable is heavier to wind the upper end of the spool, the cable is difficult to fall off from the spool easily, the problem that the spool wound with the cable cannot rotate, and the problem that a worker needs to pay out or withdraw the cable around the spool to waste time and labor when the cable is wound and unwound can be solved.
The description is not intended to limit the invention, and the invention is not limited to the examples described above, and variations, modifications, additions and substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit of the invention are within the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a new-type cable winding and unwinding devices, includes box (1), rotary disk (2), spacing post (3), its characterized in that: the upper end of the box body (1) is provided with a box body partition plate (1-1), a pulley base plate (1-2), a screw rod sleeve (1-3), a screw rod (1-4), a screw rod helical gear (1-5), a box body rotating shaft helical gear (1-6), a box body rotating shaft (1-7), a rotating shaft control plate (1-8), a rotating shaft support sleeve (1-9), a pulley support arm (1-10), a pulley (1-11), a limit column fixing box (1-12), a limit column fixing buckle (1-13), a fixing buckle sliding plate (1-14), a fixing buckle (1-15), a fixing buckle limit column (1-16), a fixing buckle control column (1-17), a fixing buckle control column spring (1-18), A limiting column fixing box slide way (1-19), a limiting column fixing box cover plate (1-20), a sliding telescopic column supporting arm (1-21), a sliding telescopic column sleeve (1-22), a sliding telescopic column sleeve spring (1-23), a sliding telescopic column (1-24), a positioning base (1-25), a positioning base friction hole (1-26), a bearing spring base (1-27), a bearing telescopic column (1-28) and a bearing spring (1-29), wherein a box body partition plate (1-1) is welded in the box body (1), a lead screw sleeve (1-3) is welded at the lower end of a pulley base plate (1-2), a threaded hole is formed in the lead screw sleeve (1-3), and a lead screw (1-4) is rotated in the threaded hole of the lead screw sleeve (1-3), the inside of the box body (1) is rotated with a lead screw (1-4), the upper end key of the lead screw (1-4) is connected with a lead screw helical gear (1-5), the two ends of the box body rotating shaft (1-7) are welded with box body rotating shaft helical gears (1-6), the box body rotating shaft helical gears (1-6) are meshed with the lead screw helical gears (1-5), the upper end of the box body rotating shaft (1-7) is welded with a rotating shaft control disc (1-8), the inside of the box body (1) is welded with a rotating shaft support sleeve (1-9), the inside of the rotating shaft support sleeve (1-9) is rotated with a box body rotating shaft (1-7), the upper end of the pulley base disc (1-2) is welded with a pulley support arm (1-10), and the upper end of, the upper end of a box body partition plate (1-1) is welded with a limiting column fixing box (1-12), two ends of the limiting column fixing box (1-12) are welded with limiting column fixing buckles (1-13), fixing buckle slide ways (1-14) are arranged inside the limiting column fixing buckles (1-13), the upper ends of the fixing buckle slide ways (1-14) are provided with fixing buckle slide plates (1-15) in a sliding manner, the upper ends of the fixing buckle slide plates (1-15) are welded with fixing buckle limiting columns (1-16), the upper ends of the fixing buckle slide plates (1-15) are welded with fixing buckle control columns (1-17), the upper ends of the fixing buckle control columns (1-17) are provided with fixing buckle control column springs (1-18), the outer ends of the limiting column fixing box (1-12) are provided with limiting column fixing box slide ways (1-19), the upper end of a limiting column fixing box slideway (1-19) is provided with a pulley base plate (1-2) in a sliding manner, the inside of the limiting column fixing box (1-12) is welded with a sliding telescopic column supporting arm (1-21), the inside of the limiting column fixing box (1-12) is welded with a sliding telescopic column sleeve (1-22), the inside of the sliding telescopic column sleeve (1-22) is provided with a sliding telescopic column sleeve spring (1-23), the inside of the sliding telescopic column sleeve (1-22) is provided with a sliding telescopic column (1-24) in a sliding manner, the upper end of the sliding telescopic column (1-24) is welded with a positioning base (1-25), the upper end of the positioning base (1-25) is provided with a positioning base friction hole (1-26), the upper end of the box body (1) is welded with a bearing spring base (1-27), the upper end of the bearing spring base (1-27) is welded with a bearing telescopic column (1-28), and the upper end of the bearing telescopic column (1-28) is provided with a bearing spring (1-29);
the upper end of the rotating disk (2) is provided with a rotating disk slideway (2-1), a rotating disk slideway limiting column (2-2), a rotating disk spring (2-3), a rotating disk slider (2-4), a rotating disk lead screw (2-5), a rotating disk lead screw spring (2-6), a clamping plate (2-7), a clamping plate non-slip mat (2-8), a rotating buckle (2-9), a rotating disk chute (2-10) and a rotating disk hole (2-11), the rotating disk slideway (2-1) is arranged inside the rotating disk (2), the rotating disk slideway limiting column (2-2) is welded inside the rotating disk slideway (2-1), the upper end of the rotating disk slideway limiting column (2-2) is provided with a rotating disk spring (2-3), the upper end of the rotating disk slideway limiting column (2-2) is provided with a rotating disk slider (2-, a threaded hole is formed in the rotating disc sliding block (2-4), a rotating disc lead screw (2-5) is rotated in the threaded hole of the rotating disc sliding block (2-4), a rotating disc lead screw spring (2-6) is arranged at the upper end of the rotating disc lead screw (2-5), a clamping plate (2-7) is slid at the upper end of the rotating disc lead screw (2-5), a clamping plate non-slip mat (2-8) is fixed at the upper end of the clamping plate (2-7), a rotating buckle (2-9) is rotated at the upper end of the rotating disc lead screw (2-5), a rotating disc sliding groove (2-10) is welded at the bottom of the rotating disc (2), and a rotating disc hole (2-11) is formed at the upper end of;
the upper end of the limiting column (3) is provided with a limiting column cover plate limiting block (3-1), a limiting column cover plate (3-2), a limiting column spring (3-3), a limiting column spring limiting plate (3-4), a limiting column handle (3-5), a limiting column positioning cone base (3-6), a limiting column positioning cone base sliding groove (3-7) and a limiting column positioning cone (3-8), the upper end of the limiting column (3) is welded with the limiting column cover plate limiting block (3-1), the upper end of the limiting column (3) is slid with the limiting column cover plate (3-2), the upper end of the limiting column (3) is provided with the limiting column spring (3-3), the upper end of the limiting column (3) is welded with the limiting column spring limiting plate (3-4), the upper end of the limiting column spring limiting plate (3-4) is welded with the limiting column handle (3-5), a limiting column positioning cone base (3-6) is welded at the lower end of the limiting column (3), a limiting column positioning cone base sliding groove (3-7) is formed in the upper end of the limiting column positioning cone base (3-6), and a limiting column positioning cone (3-8) is welded at the lower end of the limiting column positioning cone base (3-6);
the limiting column (3) slides inside the limiting column fixing box (1-12), the limiting column (1-16) of a fixing buckle slides inside the limiting column positioning cone base sliding groove (3-7), the limiting column positioning cone (3-8) rotates inside the positioning base friction hole (1-26), the lower end of the rotating disc (2) is connected with a bearing spring base (1-27) in a connecting mode, and the limiting column (3) rotates inside the rotating disc hole (2-11).
2. A new cable retraction device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the pulley support arms (1-10) and the pulleys (1-11) are all five.
3. A new cable retraction device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the rotary plate slide rail device is characterized in that the number of the rotary plate slide rail (2-1), the number of the rotary plate slide rail limiting columns (2-2), the number of the rotary plate springs (2-3), the number of the rotary plate slide blocks (2-4), the number of the rotary plate lead screws (2-5), the number of the rotary plate lead screw springs (2-6), the number of the clamping plates (2-7), the number of the clamping plate anti-slip pads (2-8) and the number of the rotary buckles.
4. A new cable retraction device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the box body (1), the rotating disc (2) and the limiting column (3) are made of stainless steel.
5. A new cable retraction device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the box body (1), the rotating disc (2) and the limiting column (3) share a center line.
CN201910022012.7A 2019-01-10 2019-01-10 Novel cable winding and unwinding device Active CN109607330B (en)

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CN111112891A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-08 安徽省绩溪家德钢结构有限责任公司 Special machine for welding tower foot of iron tower
CN111293404B (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-12-25 广西电网有限责任公司贺州供电局 Communication antenna device for deep hole exploration
CN113264413B (en) * 2021-05-07 2024-03-12 承德石油高等专科学校 Adjustable ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber unwinding machine with traction guide mechanism

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CN204517291U (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-29 中国石油天然气第一建设公司 A kind of electrodynamic type cable unreeling rack
CN206225901U (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-06-06 中国能源建设集团安徽省电力设计院有限公司 A kind of auxiliary actinobacillus device for large-sized photovoltaic power station high-tension cable disk
CN207329946U (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-05-08 河北亚飞线缆制造有限公司 A kind of cable unwrapping wire rotary bracket
CN207896558U (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-09-21 天津市仕翔电气科技有限公司 A kind of ground moving pay off rack

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