CN109605735B - 3d printing pen convenient to porous ejection of compact - Google Patents

3d printing pen convenient to porous ejection of compact Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109605735B
CN109605735B CN201811423365.XA CN201811423365A CN109605735B CN 109605735 B CN109605735 B CN 109605735B CN 201811423365 A CN201811423365 A CN 201811423365A CN 109605735 B CN109605735 B CN 109605735B
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stirring shaft
spiral stirring
mixing barrel
printing pen
groove
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CN109605735A (en
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朱治坤
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Jiangnan University
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Jiangnan University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/10Processes of additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/106Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
    • B29C64/124Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using layers of liquid which are selectively solidified
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/20Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C64/205Means for applying layers
    • B29C64/209Heads; Nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B29C64/307Handling of material to be used in additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/321Feeding
    • B29C64/336Feeding of two or more materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y40/00Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a 3d printing pen convenient for multi-hole discharging, which comprises a printing pen body, a feeding pipe, a mixing barrel and a connecting seat, wherein the feeding pipe in a four-way pipe is arranged inside the printing pen body, one end of the feeding pipe, which is far away from a liquid material tank, is connected with the mixing barrel, the bottom of the printing pen body below the mixing barrel is connected with the connecting seat, and the top of the connecting seat is connected with a rotating block through a bearing. The invention ensures the proportion of photosensitive resin liquid of each feeding pipe, ensures the purity of required color, and simultaneously modulates according to the required amount, on one hand, the photosensitive resin liquid can be stirred by the second spiral stirring shaft and the first spiral stirring shaft in the extrusion process, on the other hand, a pressure is provided for the photosensitive resin liquid until the extrusion plate is contacted with the top of the mixing barrel, so that the photosensitive resin liquid can be conveniently and completely discharged, the waste is prevented, the single-hole output and the multi-hole output can be conveniently and freely adjusted, the printing speed is accelerated, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

3d printing pen convenient to porous ejection of compact
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of 3d printing pens convenient for porous discharging, in particular to a 3d printing pen convenient for porous discharging.
Background
Along with the development of science and technology, 3d printing technique more and more generally is applied to each field, meanwhile, 3d printing technique also appears in people's life with the form of more kinds of product, the 3d printing pen of the porous ejection of compact of being convenient for is one of them, current handheld 3d printing pen of the porous ejection of compact of being convenient for mainly divide into hot melt formula and photocuring formula two kinds, what the photocuring formula 3d printing pen of the porous ejection of compact of being convenient for extrudes is liquid photosensitive resin, solidification moulding under the effect of ultraviolet irradiation, have certain advantage in its processing flexibility ratio and the texture fineness of the final printing body, photosensitive material's optional and combination kind and scope are also very nimble.
Although the present 3d print pen convenient to porous ejection of compact can utilize the principle of three primary colors to modulate different colours to it, thereby write and print, can't ensure the proportion of two kinds and three kinds of colour mixed collocation in the modulation process, thereby can't ensure the purity of required colour, simultaneously when using how much of uncontrollable quantity, cause the residue in print pen inside easily, when needs carry out other colours, can't modulate it, present 3d print pen convenient to porous ejection of compact of convenient to present the phenomenon that a plurality of nibs used simultaneously on can't realizing a pen simultaneously, thereby make a plurality of nibs simultaneous workings to the place of scribbling needs, thereby improve the speed of printing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a 3d printing pen facilitating multi-hole discharging so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a d-type printing pen comprises a printing pen body, a feeding pipe, a mixing barrel and a connecting seat, wherein the feeding pipe is a four-way pipe and is arranged inside the printing pen body, three end parts of the feeding pipe extend to the top of the printing pen body, liquid material tanks are connected to the tops of the printing pen body at the positions of the three end parts of the feeding pipe, electric extrusion cylinders are inserted at the tops of the liquid material tanks, one ends, far away from the liquid material tanks, of the feeding pipes extend to the side face of the mixing barrel and are communicated with the mixing barrel, material control boxes are fixed at the middle positions of one side, extending to the feeding pipe at the top of the printing pen body, sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the inner part of each material control box, hollow material control plates are arranged inside the material control boxes, sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves are arranged on the two sides of the material control plates, second scale marks are uniformly arranged on one side of the tops of, one end of the material control plate is connected with a rack, one end of the rack, which is far away from the material control plate, penetrates through the feeding pipe and extends to the inside of the printing pen body, the top of the rack is provided with a first scale mark which corresponds to a second scale mark, the inside of the printing pen body, which is far away from one side of the material control box, of the feeding pipe is provided with a gear which is matched with the rack, one side of the inside of the gear is provided with a limit groove, a rotating shaft is inserted in the gear, one side of the rotating shaft is provided with a limit block which is matched with the limit groove, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outer side of the printing pen body and is connected with a rotating handle, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the rotating handle, is provided with an auto-locking block, the inside of the printing pen body at the position of the auto-locking block is provided with an auto-locking groove which is, one end of the second spiral stirring shaft extends into the connecting groove, a second magnet is arranged on the inner wall of the second spiral stirring shaft, which is far away from one end of the connecting groove, of the second spiral stirring shaft, a first spiral stirring shaft is arranged inside the second spiral stirring shaft, a first magnet matched with the second magnet is arranged at one end of the first spiral stirring shaft, which extends into the second spiral stirring shaft, a power-driven telescopic rod is welded at the bottom of the mixing cylinder, the output end of the power-driven telescopic rod extends into the mixing cylinder and is connected with an extrusion plate, one end of the first spiral stirring shaft, which is far away from the second spiral stirring shaft, is connected with the extrusion plate, two threaded pipes are connected on the extrusion plate on the side of the power-driven telescopic rod, through holes corresponding to each other are arranged at the bottom of the mixing cylinder at the positions of the threaded pipes, and scales corresponding to the first spiral stirring shaft and the second spiral stirring shaft are uniformly arranged on one side of the mixing cylinder, the two sides of the bottom of the mixing cylinder are both connected with convex balls, the bottom of the printing pen body below the mixing cylinder is connected with a connecting seat, the top of the connecting seat is connected with a rotating block through a bearing, the top of the rotating block is provided with a spherical groove matched with the convex balls, the rotating block is tightly contacted with the mixing cylinder, the rotating block is uniformly provided with connecting holes corresponding to the through holes, sliding grooves are arranged on the rotating blocks at the two sides of the connecting holes, material guide pipes are inserted in the connecting holes, the two sides of the material guide pipes positioned in the connecting holes are both provided with fourth magnets matched with the sliding grooves, third magnets matched with the fourth magnets are arranged in the rotating block above the sliding grooves, the top of the rotating block is symmetrically provided with plugs corresponding to the through holes along the central line, and an internal groove is arranged at the middle position between the plugs and the connecting holes, and the inside of built-in groove is provided with reset spring, reset spring keeps away from the one end of rotatory piece and is connected with the fixture block, compounding bobbin base portion is provided with respectively and mutually supports and the draw-in groove that corresponds each other with the fixture block, the one end that rotatory piece was kept away from to the passage all extends to the bottom of connecting seat and is connected with the printing nib, the connecting seat bottom of printing nib side all is provided with the photocuring light source, the inside battery that all is provided with of connecting seat of printing nib both sides, the controller is installed to one side of printing pen body, and the controller all is connected with electric telescopic handle, electric extrusion jar, battery and photocuring light source are all electric.
Preferably, the top end inside the feeding pipe is provided with internal threads, and one end of the liquid material tank is provided with external threads matched with the internal threads of the feeding pipe.
Preferably, the length of the first spiral stirring shaft, the length of the hollow part inside the second spiral stirring shaft and the thickness of the top of the mixing barrel at the height inside the connecting groove are all equal.
Preferably, the mixing cylinder is provided with three through holes, and three connecting holes and plugs which correspond to the through holes are arranged on the rotating block.
Preferably, the top of the mixing cylinder is provided with a thread groove matched with the external thread of the second spiral stirring shaft, and the diameter of one end of the second spiral stirring shaft is larger than that of the thread groove at the top of the mixing cylinder.
Preferably, one end of the threaded pipe close to the extrusion plate is provided with a control valve, and the control valve is electrically connected with the controller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the 3d printing pen convenient for multi-hole discharging is characterized in that a material control box is fixed at the middle position of one side of a feeding pipe at the top of a printing pen body, sliding grooves are arranged at two sides of the inner part of the material control box, a hollow material control plate is arranged in the material control box, sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves are arranged at two sides of the material control plate, second scale marks are uniformly arranged at one side of the top of the material control plate, a rack is connected at one end of the material control plate, one end of the rack far away from the material control plate penetrates through the feeding pipe and extends to the inside of the printing pen body, first scale marks corresponding to the second scale marks are arranged at the top of the rack, a gear matched with the rack is arranged in the printing pen body far away from the material control box, the gear is driven to rotate by rotating a rotating handle so as to drive the rack to move to the outer side of the feeding pipe, and the first scale marks at the top of the rack correspond to the second scale marks at the top of the material control plate in the material control box, thereby pulling accuse flitch and to the inside removal of inlet tube, thereby control the proportion of each inlet tube ejection of compact, because the inside pressure that gets into the inlet tube is the same, simultaneously each inlet tube internal diameter is the same, thereby guarantee that the feed volume in the same time is the same, because the inlet tube is inside to be square, and the area of feed volume is s = length x width, and the width of inlet tube internal diameter is the same, thereby the area of feed volume is directly proportional with the bore length that hollow form accuse flitch stretches out, thereby through the proportion of the ejection of compact of hollow form accuse flitch control tricolor on each inlet tube, it is spacing to it through mutually supporting of slider and spout simultaneously, thereby prevent to pull out the accuse flitch from the inside complete of accuse flitch box, be convenient for accurate modulation tricolor mixed proportion, ensure the purity of required colour.
This 3d printing pen convenient to porous ejection of compact, one side through inside at the gear sets up the spacing groove, and alternate the pivot in the inside of gear, and one side setting of pivot and the spacing groove stopper of mutually supporting, and extend to the outside of printing pen body and be connected with rotatory handle in the one end of pivot, and the one end of keeping away from rotatory handle in the pivot sets up the auto-lock piece, and the printing pen body inside of auto-lock piece position department is provided with the auto-lock groove of mutually supporting with the auto-lock piece, through with changeing epaxial stopper along the spacing groove to the inside promotion of printing pen body, thereby extend to the auto-lock piece and carry out the auto-lock to the auto-lock inslot portion, prevent the gear removal, influence the accuracy of proportion.
The 3d printing pen convenient for porous discharging is characterized in that a connecting groove is welded at the top of a mixing cylinder, a second spiral stirring shaft is arranged at the top end inside the mixing cylinder, one end of the second spiral stirring shaft extends into the connecting groove, a first spiral stirring shaft is arranged inside the second spiral stirring shaft, the second spiral stirring shaft can be driven to rotate through the mutual matching of the second spiral stirring shaft and the top thread groove of the mixing cylinder, photosensitive resin liquid is stirred and mixed, the second spiral stirring shaft is driven to move towards the inside of the connecting groove, when the second spiral stirring shaft is in mutual contact with the top of the connecting groove, the inner wall of the second spiral stirring shaft is matched with the first spiral stirring shaft, so that the first spiral stirring shaft is pushed to move towards the inside of the second spiral stirring shaft through an electric telescopic rod, therefore, the photosensitive resin liquid is stirred and mixed for the second time, so that the mixing of the three primary colors is facilitated, and the use is convenient.
The 3d printing pen convenient for porous discharging is characterized in that an electric telescopic rod is welded at the bottom of a mixing cylinder, the output end of the electric telescopic rod extends into the mixing cylinder and is connected with an extrusion plate, one end of a first spiral stirring shaft, which is far away from a second spiral stirring shaft, is connected with the extrusion plate, a material guide hose is connected onto the extrusion plate on one side of the electric telescopic rod, graduated scales with corresponding scales are arranged on one side of the mixing cylinder at the corresponding positions of the first spiral stirring shaft and the second spiral stirring shaft, the graduated scales are in a preassembly mode, the inner area of the mixing cylinder is s = long/wide, the inner area of the mixing cylinder is larger than that of the second spiral stirring shaft, the inner area of the mixing cylinder is smaller than that of the first spiral stirring shaft, and the depth of the graduated scale at the corresponding position of the first spiral stirring shaft is shorter than that of the second spiral stirring shaft, (1) when needing to carry out accurate evaluation to the load, for example when the photosensitive resin liquid that needs 10cm dry year, can control electric telescopic handle through the controller and carry out work to promote the stripper plate and move to mixing barrel top, move the stripper plate to the 10cm position of cultivating the year that the scale shows, thereby ensure that mixing barrel inside can only store the capacity that 10cm was forged by a year, be convenient for freely control how much of feed quantity, prevent extravagant; (2) after photosensitive resin liquid carries out mixing barrel inside, thereby working through electric telescopic handle, make the stripper plate extrude to mixing barrel top, for mixing barrel inside provides a pressure, thereby make photosensitive resin liquid carry out first printing pen head inside through the guide hose, until stripper plate and mixing barrel top mutual contact, thereby ensure to extrude mixing barrel inside photosensitive resin liquid completely, be convenient for extrude mixing barrel's photosensitive resin liquid completely, prevent that mixing barrel from causing the residue, extravagant material.
The 3d printing pen convenient for porous discharging is characterized in that convex balls are connected to two sides of the bottom of a mixing cylinder, a connecting seat is connected to the bottom of a printing pen body below the mixing cylinder, the top of the connecting seat is connected with a rotating block through a bearing, a spherical groove matched with the convex balls is arranged on the top of the rotating block, the rotating block is in close contact with the mixing cylinder, connecting holes corresponding to the through holes are uniformly formed in the rotating block, sliding grooves are formed in the rotating block on two sides of each connecting hole, guide pipes are inserted into the connecting holes, fourth magnets matched with the sliding grooves are arranged on two sides of each guide pipe inside the connecting holes, third magnets matched with the fourth magnets are arranged inside the rotating block above the sliding grooves, plugs corresponding to the through holes are symmetrically arranged on the top of the rotating block along a central line, and an internal groove is arranged in the middle position between each plug and the connecting hole, and a reset spring is arranged in the built-in groove, one end of the reset spring, which is far away from the rotating block, is connected with the clamping block, clamping grooves which are matched with the clamping block and correspond to the through holes are respectively arranged at the bottom of the reset spring, before the photosensitive resin liquid enters the through holes, the rotating block is rotated firstly, so that the convex ball at the bottom of the mixing cylinder moves along the inside of the spherical groove, thereby accurately positioning the connecting holes and the through holes through the mutual matching between the clamping block and the built-in groove, when the clamping block accurately extends into the built-in groove in the rotating process, the connecting holes and the through holes are mutually butted, thereby two to three connecting holes are arranged, the corresponding number of the through holes is consistent with that of the connecting holes, simultaneously, the plugs block blocks plug blocks all the through holes are consistent with the number of the through holes, thereby the through holes blocked by the plugs are aligned with the connecting holes, so that the single-head discharging or the multi, the speed of scribbling the picture has been accelerated, then make the passage to the inside removal of through-hole and carry out zonulae occludens through manual promotion print nib, the fourth magnet of passage both sides slides along the sliding tray inside simultaneously, thereby produce suction through mutually supporting between fourth magnet and the third magnet and fix the inside at the through-hole with the one end of passage, then photosensitive resin liquid carries out inside the passage through the screwed pipe, thereby flow in inside the print nib, thereby advance to print, be convenient for freely adjust haplopore output and porous output, thereby accelerate the speed of printing, and the work efficiency is improved.
In conclusion, in the rotation process of the gear, thereby pulling rack and accuse flitch and carry out the feeding, because the accuse flitch sets up to the cavity form, correspond to each other through first scale mark and second scale mark simultaneously, thereby ensure the proportion of every inlet pipe photosensitive resin liquid, ensure the purity of required colour, modulate according to how much of required amount simultaneously, can stir photosensitive resin liquid through second screw type (mixing) shaft and first screw type (mixing) shaft on the one hand at the extruded in-process, on the other hand provides a pressure for photosensitive resin liquid, until stripper plate and mixing cylinder top mutual contact, conveniently discharge photosensitive resin liquid completely, conveniently freely adjust haplopore output and porous output, thereby accelerate the speed of printing, improve work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the mixing bowl according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a mixing cylinder and a rotary block according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the rotating block of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the mixing drum of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a limiting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the feed pipe of the present invention showing the internal structure thereof in front view;
FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of the rack of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the gear of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic top view of the rotating block of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the mixing bowl of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. printing the pen point; 2. a material guide pipe; 3. an electric telescopic rod; 4. a controller; 5. a print pen body; 6. rotating the handle; 7. a liquid material tank; 8. an electric extrusion cylinder; 9. a feed pipe; 10. a mixing barrel; 11. rotating the block; 12. a storage battery; 13. a connecting seat; 14. a light curing light source; 15. connecting grooves; 16. a second helical stirring shaft; 17. a second magnet; 18. a graduated scale; 19. a first magnet; 20. a first helical stirring shaft; 21. a threaded pipe; 22. a through hole; 23. a third magnet; 24. a sliding groove; 25. connecting holes; 26. a fourth magnet; 27. a convex ball; 28. a spherical groove; 29. a card slot; 30. a clamping block; 31. a built-in groove; 32. a return spring; 33. a plug; 34. a self-locking groove; 35. a material control box; 36. a material control plate; 37. a rack; 38. a gear; 39. a rotating shaft; 40. a limiting groove; 41. a limiting block; 42. a self-locking block; 43. a first scale mark; 44. a second scale mark; 45. a slider; 46. a chute; 47. a control valve; 48. and (5) pressing the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, an embodiment 1 according to the present invention: a3 d printing pen convenient for multi-hole discharging comprises a printing pen body 5, a feeding pipe 9, a mixing barrel 10 and a connecting seat 13, wherein the feeding pipe 9 is a four-way pipe and is arranged inside the printing pen body 5, three end parts of the feeding pipe 9 all extend to the top of the printing pen body 5, the tops of the printing pen body 5 at the positions of the three end parts of the feeding pipe 9 are all connected with a liquid material tank 7, internal threads are arranged at the top end inside the feeding pipe 9, external threads matched with the internal threads of the feeding pipe 9 are arranged at one end of the liquid material tank 7, an electric extrusion cylinder 8 is inserted into the top of the liquid material tank 7, one end, far away from the liquid material tank 7, of the feeding pipe 9 extends to the side surface of the mixing barrel 10 and is communicated with the mixing barrel 10, material control boxes 35 are fixed at the middle positions of one side of the top feeding pipe 9 extending to the printing pen body 5, and chutes 46 are arranged at two sides inside the, a hollow control plate 36 is arranged inside the control box 35, two sides of the control plate 36 are both provided with slide blocks 45 which are matched with a sliding groove 46, one side of the top of the control plate 36 is uniformly provided with second scale marks 44, one end of the control plate 36 is connected with a rack 37, one end of the rack 37, which is far away from the control plate 36, penetrates through the feeding pipe 9 and extends to the inside of the printing pen body 5, the top of the rack 37 is provided with first scale marks 43 which are corresponding to the second scale marks 44, a gear 38 which is matched with the rack 37 is arranged inside the printing pen body 5, which is far away from the control box 35, of the feeding pipe 9, one side of the gear 38 is provided with a limiting groove 40, a rotating shaft 39 is inserted into the gear 38, one side of the rotating shaft 39 is provided with a limiting block 41 which is matched with the limiting groove 40, one end of the rotating shaft 39 extends to the outer side of the printing pen body 5, the end of the rotating shaft 39 far away from the rotating handle 6 is provided with a self-locking block 42, the inside of the print pen body 5 at the position of the self-locking block 42 is provided with a self-locking groove 34 mutually matched with the self-locking block 42, the top of the mixing barrel 10 is welded with a connecting groove 15, the top end inside the mixing barrel 10 is provided with a second spiral stirring shaft 16, the top of the mixing barrel 10 is provided with a thread groove mutually matched with the external thread of the second spiral stirring shaft 16, the diameter of one end of the second spiral stirring shaft 16 is larger than that of the thread groove at the top of the mixing barrel 10, one end of the second spiral stirring shaft 16 extends to the inside of the connecting groove 15, the inner wall of the second spiral stirring shaft 16 far away from one end of the connecting groove 15 is provided with a second magnet 17, the inside of the second spiral stirring shaft 16 is provided with a first spiral stirring shaft 20, the length of the hollow part inside of the second spiral stirring shaft 16 and the The thicknesses of the stirring shafts are equal, a first magnet 19 matched with a second magnet 17 is arranged at one end of the first spiral stirring shaft 20 extending to the inside of the second spiral stirring shaft 16, the electric telescopic rod 3 is welded at the bottom of the mixing barrel 10, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 3 extends to the inside of the mixing barrel 10 and is connected with an extrusion plate 48, one end of the first spiral stirring shaft 20 far away from the second spiral stirring shaft 16 is connected with the extrusion plate 48, two threaded pipes 21 are connected on the extrusion plate 48 at the side surface of the electric telescopic rod 3, a control valve 47 is arranged at one end of each threaded pipe 21 close to the extrusion plate 48 and is electrically connected with the controller 4, through holes 22 corresponding to each other are arranged at the bottom of the mixing barrel 10 at the position of the threaded pipes 21, and a scale 18 corresponding to the first spiral stirring shaft 20 and the second spiral stirring shaft 16 is uniformly arranged at one side of the mixing barrel 10, the two sides of the bottom of the mixing cylinder 10 are both connected with convex balls 27, the bottom of the printing pen body 5 below the mixing cylinder 10 is connected with a connecting seat 13, the top of the connecting seat 13 is connected with a rotating block 11 through a bearing, the top of the rotating block 11 is provided with a spherical groove 28 mutually matched with the convex balls 27, the rotating block 11 is in close contact with the mixing cylinder 10, the rotating block 11 is uniformly provided with connecting holes 25 mutually corresponding to the through holes 22, the rotating block 11 at the two sides of the connecting hole 25 is provided with sliding grooves 24, the interior of the connecting hole 25 is inserted with a material guide pipe 2, the two sides of the material guide pipe 2 positioned in the connecting hole 25 are both provided with fourth magnets 26 mutually matched with the sliding grooves 24, the interior of the rotating block 11 above the sliding grooves 24 is provided with third magnets 23 mutually matched with the fourth magnets 26, the top of the rotating block 11 is symmetrically provided with plugs 33 mutually corresponding to the through holes 22, and a built-in groove 31 is arranged at the middle position between the plug 33 and the connecting hole 25, a return spring 32 is arranged inside the built-in groove 31, one end of the return spring 32, which is far away from the rotating block 11, is connected with a fixture block 30, the bottom of the mixing barrel 10 is respectively provided with a clamping groove 29 which is mutually matched with the fixture block 30 and mutually corresponds to the through hole 22, one end of the material guide tube 2, which is far away from the rotating block 11, extends to the bottom of the connecting seat 13 and is connected with the printing pen point 1, the bottom of the connecting seat 13 on the side surface of the printing pen point 1 is provided with a light curing light source 14, the inside of the connecting seat 13 on both sides of the printing pen point 1 is provided with a storage battery 12, one side of the printing pen body 5 is provided with a controller 4, and the.
Referring to fig. 11 to 12, an embodiment 2 according to the present invention: the mixing cylinder 10 is provided with three through holes 22, and on the rotating block 11, there are three connecting holes 25 and plugs 33 corresponding to the through holes 22, which are different from the embodiment 1 in that: be provided with through-hole 22 in embodiment 1, connecting hole 25 and end cap 33 and all set up to two, conveniently carry out the defeated material through two nibs simultaneously, and through-hole 22 in embodiment 2, connecting hole 25 and end cap 33 are situated between and are set up to three, conveniently carry out the defeated material through three nibs, improve work efficiency.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the liquid material tank 7 with three primary colors is connected with the feeding pipes 9 through the matching of threads, so that three different colors of red, yellow and blue are respectively carried out inside three pipelines at the top of the four-way pipe feeding pipe 9, then the photosensitive resin liquid of the liquid material tank 7 is squeezed into the mixing barrel 10 through the electric squeezing cylinder 8, for example, when the three primary colors are required to be used for color mixing, the gear 38 is driven to rotate through rotating the handle 6 in a forward rotation manner, so that the rack 37 is driven to move towards the outer side of the feeding pipe 9, and as the first scale line 43 at the top of the rack 37 corresponds to the second scale line 44 at the top of the control plate 36 inside the control box 35, the control plate 36 is pulled to move towards the inside of the feeding pipes 9, so that the discharging proportion of each feeding pipe 9 is controlled, and the proportion of the three primary colors is ensured to be 1: 1, it is spacing to mutually support through slider 45 and spout 46 simultaneously, thereby prevent to pull out accuse flitch 36 from accuse magazine 35 inside completely, after the proportion calibration, through promoting stopper 41 on the pivot 39 to the print pen body 5 inside along spacing groove 40, thereby extend from locking piece 42 to from locking groove 34 inside and carry out the auto-lock, prevent that gear 38 from removing, influence the accuracy of proportion, when needing to assess the discharge amount accurately, for example when the photosensitive resin liquid that needs 10cm year, can control electric telescopic handle 3 through controller 4 and carry out work, thereby promote stripper plate 48 and remove to mixing barrel 10 top, move stripper plate 48 to the 10cm year position that scale 18 shows, thereby control the volume of material, when photosensitive resin liquid reaches 10cm year, promote accuse flitch 36 to accuse magazine 35 inside through the cooperation of gear 38 with rack 37 through reversal rotation handle 6, the three primary colors are prevented from continuously entering the interior of the mixing cylinder 10 through the rack 37, then the three primary colors extend to the interior of the self-locking groove 34 through the self-locking block 42 for self-locking, after the photosensitive resin liquid enters the interior of the mixing cylinder 10, the electric telescopic rod 3 is controlled to work through the controller 4, the extrusion plate 48 is extruded towards the top of the mixing cylinder 10, meanwhile, the control valve 47 is opened through the controller 4, the photosensitive resin liquid passes through the threaded pipe 21 to enter the interior of the through hole 22, before the photosensitive resin liquid enters the through hole 22, the rotating block 11 is rotated first, the convex ball 27 at the bottom of the mixing cylinder 10 moves along the interior of the spherical groove 28, so that the connecting hole 25 and the through hole 22 are accurately positioned through the mutual matching between the clamping block 30 and the built-in groove 31, the through hole 22 shielded by the 33 is aligned with the connecting hole 25, the single-head discharging or multi-head discharging can be freely adjusted, then, the feeding tube 2 is moved towards the inside of the through hole 22 to be tightly connected with the through hole 22 by manually pushing the print pen head 1, meanwhile, the fourth magnets 26 on the two sides of the feeding tube 2 slide along the inside of the sliding groove 24, so that a suction force is generated by the mutual matching between the fourth magnets 26 and the third magnets 23 to fix one end of the feeding tube 2 inside the through hole 22, then the photosensitive resin liquid is fed into the feeding tube 2 through the threaded tube 21 to flow into the inside of the print pen head 1 for 3d printing, during the process of entering the inside of the first print pen head 1, the second spiral stirring shaft 16 can be driven to rotate by the mutual matching between the second spiral stirring shaft 16 and the threaded groove on the top of the mixing cylinder 10, so as to stir and mix the photosensitive resin liquid, thereby driving the second spiral stirring shaft 16 to move towards the inside of the connecting groove 15, when the second spiral stirring shaft 16 and the top of the connecting groove 15 are contacted with each other, when the inner wall of the second spiral stirring shaft 16 is matched with the first spiral stirring shaft 20 to push the first spiral stirring shaft 20 to move towards the inside of the second spiral stirring shaft 16 through the electric telescopic rod 3, so as to stir and mix the photosensitive resin liquid for the second time until the extrusion plate 48 is contacted with the top of the mixing cylinder 10, after the photosensitive resin liquid in the mixing cylinder 10 is completely used, the extrusion plate 48 is pulled to the bottom of the mixing cylinder 10 through the electric telescopic rod 3, so that the second spiral stirring shaft 16 and the first spiral stirring shaft 20 are reset, meanwhile, the external thread on the top of the second spiral stirring shaft 16 is larger than the thread groove on the top of the mixing cylinder 10, so that the second spiral stirring shaft 16 is prevented from falling off in the rotating process, the second magnet 17 in the second spiral stirring shaft 16 is matched with the first magnet 19 in the first spiral stirring shaft 20, thereby prevent that first screw-tupe (mixing) shaft 20 from rotating the inside drop of in-process from second screw-tupe (mixing) shaft 16, after photosensitive resin liquid gets into print pen head 1 inside, carry out 3d through print pen head 1 and print, at the in-process of printing, thereby shine photosensitive resin liquid through photocuring light source 14 simultaneously and make photosensitive resin liquid fast solidification at the in-process of printing, at the in-process that uses print pen body 5, the inside battery 12 of print pen body 5 provides electric support for equipment.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a 3d print pen convenient to porous ejection of compact, includes print pen body (5), inlet pipe (9), compounding section of thick bamboo (10) and connecting seat (13), its characterized in that: the printing pen comprises a printing pen body (5), wherein a four-way pipe feeding pipe (9) is arranged inside the printing pen body (5), three end parts of the feeding pipe (9) all extend to the top of the printing pen body (5), the top of the printing pen body (5) at the positions of the three end parts of the feeding pipe (9) is connected with a liquid material tank (7), an electric extrusion cylinder (8) is inserted into the top of the liquid material tank (7), one end, far away from the liquid material tank (7), of the feeding pipe (9) extends to the side face of a material mixing cylinder (10) and is communicated with the material mixing cylinder (10), material control boxes (35) are fixed at middle positions of one side of the top feeding pipe (9) of the printing pen body (5), sliding grooves (46) are arranged on two sides inside the material control boxes (35), a hollow material control plate (36) is arranged inside the material control boxes (35), and sliding blocks (45) matched with the sliding grooves (46) are arranged on two sides of the material control plate (36), second scale marks (44) are uniformly arranged on one side of the top of the material control plate (36), one end of the material control plate (36) is connected with a rack (37), one end, far away from the material control plate (36), of the rack (37) penetrates through the feeding pipe (9) and extends into the printing pen body (5), first scale marks (43) corresponding to the second scale marks (44) are arranged on the top of the rack (37), a gear (38) matched with the rack (37) is arranged inside the printing pen body (5) on one side, far away from the material control box (35), of the feeding pipe (9), a limiting groove (40) is formed in one side of the inside of the gear (38), a rotating shaft (39) is inserted into the inside of the gear (38), a limiting block (41) matched with the limiting groove (40) is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft (39), one end of the rotating shaft (39) extends to the outer side of the printing pen body (5) and is connected with a rotating handle (6), the automatic locking device is characterized in that a self-locking block (42) is arranged at one end, far away from a rotating handle (6), of the rotating shaft (39), a self-locking groove (34) matched with the self-locking block (42) is formed in the printing pen body (5) at the position of the self-locking block (42), a connecting groove (15) is welded at the top of the mixing barrel (10), a second spiral stirring shaft (16) is arranged at the top end of the inside of the mixing barrel (10), one end of the second spiral stirring shaft (16) extends to the inside of the connecting groove (15), a second magnet (17) is arranged on the inner wall, far away from one end of the connecting groove (15), of the second spiral stirring shaft (16), a first spiral stirring shaft (20) is arranged in the inside of the second spiral stirring shaft (16), and a first magnet (19) matched with the second magnet (17) is arranged at one end, far away from the inside of the second spiral stirring shaft (16), of the first spiral stirring shaft (20), the bottom of the mixing barrel (10) is welded with an electric telescopic rod (3), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (3) extends into the mixing barrel (10) and is connected with an extrusion plate (48), one end of the first spiral stirring shaft (20), which is far away from the second spiral stirring shaft (16), is connected with the extrusion plate (48), two threaded pipes (21) are connected on the extrusion plate (48) on the side surface of the electric telescopic rod (3), through holes (22) which correspond to each other are arranged at the bottom of the mixing barrel (10) at the position of the threaded pipes (21), graduated scales (18) which correspond to the first spiral stirring shaft (20) and the second spiral stirring shaft (16) are uniformly arranged on one side of the mixing barrel (10), convex balls (27) are connected on both sides of the bottom of the mixing barrel (10), and connecting seats (13) are connected at the bottom of a printing mixing barrel body (5) below the mixing barrel (10), the top of the connecting seat (13) is connected with a rotating block (11) through a bearing, the top of the rotating block (11) is provided with a spherical groove (28) which is matched with the convex ball (27), the rotating block (11) is in close contact with the mixing barrel (10), the rotating block (11) is uniformly provided with connecting holes (25) which are corresponding to the through holes (22), the rotating block (11) at the two sides of the connecting holes (25) is provided with sliding grooves (24), the interior of the connecting holes (25) is inserted with the material guide pipes (2), the two sides of the material guide pipes (2) which are positioned in the connecting holes (25) are both provided with fourth magnets (26) which are matched with the sliding grooves (24), the interior of the rotating block (11) above the sliding grooves (24) is provided with third magnets (23) which are matched with the fourth magnets (26), and the top of the rotating block (11) is symmetrically provided with plugs (33) which are corresponding to the through holes (22) along the central line, and intermediate position department between end cap (33) and connecting hole (25) is provided with built-in groove (31), and the inside of built-in groove (31) is provided with reset spring (32), the one end that rotatory piece (11) were kept away from in reset spring (32) is connected with fixture block (30), mixing barrel (10) bottom is provided with respectively and mutually supports with fixture block (30) and with draw-in groove (29) that through-hole (22) correspond each other, the one end that rotatory piece (11) were kept away from in passage (2) all extends to the bottom of connecting seat (13) and is connected with printing nib (1), connecting seat (13) bottom of printing nib (1) side all is provided with photocuring light source (14), the inside battery (12) that all is provided with of connecting seat (13) of printing nib (1) both sides, controller (4) are installed to one side of printing pen body (5), and controller (4) and electric telescopic handle (3), Electric extrusion jar (8), battery (12) and photocuring light source (14) are all connected electrically, mixing barrel (10) top be provided with the screw thread groove of second screw type (16) external screw thread mutually supporting, and second screw type (16) one end diameter is greater than mixing barrel (10) top screw thread groove's diameter, the one end that screwed pipe (21) are close to stripper plate (48) is provided with control valve (47), and control valve (47) and controller (4) electric connection.
2. The 3d printing pen facilitating multi-hole discharging as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside top of inlet pipe (9) all is provided with the internal thread, and the one end of liquid material jar (7) is provided with the external screw thread that mutually supports with inlet pipe (9) internal thread.
3. The 3d printing pen facilitating multi-hole discharging as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length of the first spiral stirring shaft (20) is equal to the length of the hollow part in the second spiral stirring shaft (16) and is equal to the sum of the height in the connecting groove (15) and the thickness of the top of the mixing barrel (10).
4. The 3d printing pen facilitating multi-hole discharging as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mixing barrel (10) is provided with three through holes (22), and three connecting holes (25) and plugs (33) which correspond to the through holes (22) are arranged on the rotating block (11).
CN201811423365.XA 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 3d printing pen convenient to porous ejection of compact Active CN109605735B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110667282A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-01-10 沙洲职业工学院 Multifunctional automatic color-mixing painting brush pen
CN112549546B (en) * 2020-12-25 2024-04-05 芜湖市爱三迪电子科技有限公司 Unloader for 3D printer
CN115384058B (en) * 2022-08-26 2023-07-18 江南大学 Through-flow section adjustable printing head with staggered holes and slots, printing method and machined part

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CN205522524U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-08-31 南京百川行远激光科技有限公司 Multicolour photocuring 3D print pen
CN206568555U (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-10-20 天津锡安科技有限公司 A kind of new 3D printing pen
CN108274755A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-07-13 成都钰月科技有限责任公司 A kind of multiinjector 3D printer nozzle

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205522524U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-08-31 南京百川行远激光科技有限公司 Multicolour photocuring 3D print pen
CN206568555U (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-10-20 天津锡安科技有限公司 A kind of new 3D printing pen
CN108274755A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-07-13 成都钰月科技有限责任公司 A kind of multiinjector 3D printer nozzle

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