CN109603660A - A kind of nano material processing equipment - Google Patents
A kind of nano material processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109603660A CN109603660A CN201811499331.9A CN201811499331A CN109603660A CN 109603660 A CN109603660 A CN 109603660A CN 201811499331 A CN201811499331 A CN 201811499331A CN 109603660 A CN109603660 A CN 109603660A
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- material pressing
- pressing device
- shell
- storage tank
- agitating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/81—Combinations of similar mixers, e.g. with rotary stirring devices in two or more receptacles
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Abstract
The invention proposes a kind of nano material processing equipments, including the first agitating device, the second agitating device, the first storage tank, the second storage tank, the first material pressing device, the second material pressing device, third material pressing device and discharging device;First agitating device is connected by pipeline with the first storage tank, and the first storage tank is connected by pipeline with the first material pressing device;Second agitating device is connected by pipeline with the second storage tank, and the second storage tank is connected by pipeline with the second material pressing device;First material pressing device and the second material pressing device pass through pipeline respectively and are connected with third material pressing device, and third material pressing device is connected by bindiny mechanism with discharging device;The present invention is used to prepare self-cleaning nano material, easy to operate, and stability is good, can effectively keep the performance of product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing equipment, in particular to a kind of nano material processing equipment.
Background technique
Currently, nano material has become focus concerned by people as important Disciplinary Frontiers.In our daily lifes,
Vehicle glass, building glass, ambetti etc. require us and frequently go to safeguard and clean, and safeguard and will cause when cleaning
The biggish wasting of resources, such as it is water, electricity, artificial, there is also biggish security risks in high-rise building cleaning.It is same with this
When, in rain and snow, vehicle glass is easy to generate fog, influences pilot's line of vision, this is a multiple weight of car accident
Want factor.Therefore, antifog, self-cleaning nano material preparation is most important for the sustainable development of China's economy.With
It is antifog, self-cleaning nano materials demand become increasingly conspicuous, occur some antifog, self-cleaning products in the market.However, most of anti-
Mist, self-cleaning product are not only there is complex manufacturing technology, the problems such as stability is poor, and the cementability between substrate is poor, holds
It is easy to fall off.Accordingly, it is difficult to keep permanent antifog, self-cleaning effect.
In the treatment process of existing self-cleaning nano material, only simply by each component at being subject to after mixing
Storage uses, and not can guarantee activity of material during preservation, material is easily caused to lose its performance, reduce its using effect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of nano material processing equipment regarding to the issue above, is used to prepare self-cleaning nano material, behaviour
Make simply, stability is good, can effectively keep the performance of product.
Specific technical solution is as follows:
A kind of nano material processing equipment, including the first agitating device, the second agitating device, the first storage tank, the second storage tank,
First material pressing device, the second material pressing device, third material pressing device and discharging device;
First agitating device is connected by pipeline with the first storage tank, and the first storage tank passes through pipeline and the first material pressing device phase
Connection;
Second agitating device is connected by pipeline with the second storage tank, and the second storage tank passes through pipeline and the second material pressing device phase
Connection;
First material pressing device and the second material pressing device pass through pipeline respectively and are connected with third material pressing device, and third material pressing device is logical
Bindiny mechanism is crossed to be connected with discharging device.
Further, the first agitating device and the second agitating device include device housing, are equipped with cylinder in device housing
The stir chamber of body structure is equipped with rabbling mechanism in stir chamber;
Rabbling mechanism includes the agitating shaft that section is square structure, stirring axis in axis to be equipped with adjusting cavity, agitating shaft is vertical
Setting in stir chamber, agitating shaft is equipped with multiple groups mixing component, and the quantity of mixing component is at least two groups;
Mixing component includes interior fixing sleeve, outer fixed ring, connecting plate and paddle component;
Interior fixing sleeve is weldingly fixed on the outer wall of agitating shaft, the coaxial outside that interior fixing sleeve is arranged in of outer fixed ring, outer solid
Determine to be fixedly connected between ring and interior fixing sleeve by multiple connecting plates;
The centre of two adjacent connecting plates is equipped with a paddle component;
Paddle component includes rachis and paddle;One end of horizontally disposed rachis is rotatably fixed on the interior of outer fixed ring
On wall, the other end of rachis passes through interior fixing sleeve and agitating shaft is spindle rotationally arranged in adjusting cavity, and rachis is located in adjusting cavity
The other end be fixedly connected with the first sector gear;
Paddle is weldingly fixed on rachis, and paddle is obliquely installed, and the paddle of two groups of neighbouring mixing components inclines
Tilted direction is on the contrary, one group of paddle is tilted towards outer setting, then another group of inwardly angled setting of paddle;
The upper and lower ends of agitating shaft are each passed through device housing setting outside, and one is rotatably equipped in the adjusting cavity of agitating shaft
Transmission shaft, it is corresponding with mixing component on transmission shaft to be equipped with multiple second sector gears, each second sector gear respectively with its
Corresponding multiple first sector gears are meshed;
The top of transmission shaft passes through agitating shaft and is connected with the output shaft of first motor, and first motor drives transmission shaft rotation, from
And realize that paddle component is rotated;
It is respectively equipped with two groups of teeth item in the opposite two side walls of agitating shaft, is set at the top of apparatus casing there are two the second motor, the
Third gear is fixed on the output shaft of two motors, two third gears are meshed with the two groups of teeth item on agitating shaft respectively;
Two the second motors are rotated backward simultaneously, realize moving up and down for agitating shaft;
The cross sectional shape of connecting plate is diamond structure, is equipped with cushion chamber in connecting plate;
The paddle component of two groups of neighbouring mixing components is staggered;
The top of device housing is equipped with agitating device feed inlet, and the bottom of device housing is equipped with agitating device discharge port;
The top of device housing is arranged the first sealing ring, and the bottom of device housing is equipped with the second sealing ring, the first sealing ring and the
Two sealing rings are set on agitating shaft, the first sealing ring be up big and down small conical structure, the second sealing ring be it is upper it is small under
Big conical structure;
Position limiting structure is additionally provided with below device housing, position limiting structure includes limited block, and limit channels, stirring are equipped in limited block
The bottom of axis passes through limit channels, and the inner wall of limit channels is equipped with third sealing ring, and third sealing ring is pressed on agitating shaft;
The outer wall of outer fixed ring is equipped with a circle fixing groove, uniformly distributed multiple rubber flaps in fixing groove, arc-shaped structure
Rubber flap is bonded setting with the inner wall of stir chamber;The rubber flap of two groups of neighbouring mixing components is staggered.
Further, the first material pressing device and the second material pressing device include first shell, the first shell of cylindrical structure
The first hydraulic cavities are equipped in body, the top of the first hydraulic cavities is equipped with the first opening, passes through the fixation being threadedly engaged in the first opening
First lid is equipped with the first demarcation plate in the first lid, fixes first hydraulic cylinder, the push rod of first hydraulic cylinder on the first demarcation plate
It is connected across the first demarcation plate with first connecting rod, the bottom level of first connecting rod is equipped with the first seben, the first seben and the
One hydraulic cavities interference fit;
When the first cover cap closes on the first shell, the first seben can carry in the first hydraulic cavities under the action of first hydraulic cylinder
It moves up and down;
The bottom of first hydraulic cavities is equipped with the first feed pipe and the first discharge pipe;
First feed pipe includes the first tube body, and be equipped with first passage, second channel, the third being interconnected in the first tube body are led to
Road and fourth lane;
First passage is cylindrical structure, and second channel is truncated cone-shaped structure, and third channel is hemisphere structure, and fourth lane is
Cylindrical structure;
The diameter of first passage is d1, and the diameter of one end that second channel is connected to first passage is d2, second channel and third
The diameter of one end of channel connection is d3, and the diameter of one end that third channel is connected to fourth lane is d4, fourth lane it is straight
Diameter is d5;D1=d2 > d3, d2=d4, d5 > d4;
It is equipped with the first stainless steel cloth in fourth lane, plug ball is equipped between the first stainless steel cloth and third channel, fills in ball
Outer diameter is d6, d6=d4;
Plug ball includes the sphere of stainless steel material, the rubber-coated protective case of the outer wall of sphere;
The fourth lane of first feed pipe is fixed to be connected on the first shell, with the first hydraulic cavities, and the first of the first feed pipe
Channel is connected with the first storage tank or the second storage tank;
The structure of first discharge nozzle is identical as the structure of the first feed pipe, and the first passage of the first discharge nozzle is fixed on first shell
Above, it is connected with the first hydraulic cavities, the fourth lane of the first discharge nozzle is connected with third material pressing device;
When the first seben pushes down on, the plug ball in the first feed pipe blocks third channel, and the first feed pipe can not be fed, the
Plug ball in one discharge nozzle leaves third channel and is pressed on that the first stainless steel wire is online, and the material in the first hydraulic cavities can pass through
One discharge nozzle leaves;
When the first seben moves up, the plug ball in the first discharge nozzle blocks third channel, the first discharge nozzle can not discharge or
Person's charging, the plug ball in the first feed pipe leave third channel online, the first storage tank and second that is pressed on the first stainless steel wire
Material in storage tank can be entered in the first hydraulic cavities by the first feed pipe.
Further, third material pressing device includes second shell, the top of second shell be equipped with the second feed pipe, third into
Expects pipe, is equipped with the second hydraulic cavities in second shell, in the second hydraulic cavities it is parallel with two side walls set there are two the second seben, the
Two sebens and the second hydraulic cavities are interference fitted, and the second seben is connected with the second hydraulic cylinder being fixed on second shell side wall,
Second hydraulic cylinder pushes the second seben to be horizontally moved in the second hydraulic cavities, and the moving direction of two the second sebens is opposite;
The side wall of the unlocked second hydraulic cylinder of second shell is equipped with second discharge port, and the second discharge port is located at second shell
Top;
Second discharge port is connected by bindiny mechanism with the 4th feed inlet of discharging device;
Bindiny mechanism includes the first connecting tube, the second connecting tube of cylindrical structure and the mixing of sphere structure of cylindrical structure
Connecting tube, the outer diameter of the first connecting tube are equal to the outer diameter of the second connecting tube, and the outer diameter of the first connecting tube is less than mixing connecting tube
Maximum outside diameter, the first connecting tube and the second connecting tube are separately fixed at the both ends of mixing connecting tube, and the first connecting tube and mixing connect
The junction of the junction of adapter tube, the second connecting tube and mixing connecting tube is respectively equipped with second stainless steel cloth, and mixing connects
Multiple mixing steel balls are equipped in adapter tube;
First connecting tube is connected on the second discharge port of third material pressing device, and the second connecting tube is connected to the 4th of discharging device
On feed inlet;
Mixing device includes third shell, and the 4th feed inlet is located at the top of third shell, is also connected by pipeline on third shell
Connect an atomizer.
Further, pressure relief opening is respectively equipped on the first lid and the side wall of the fixed second hydraulic cylinder of second shell.
Further, for connecting the first agitating device, the second agitating device, the first storage tank, the second storage tank, first
Material pressing device, the second material pressing device, third material pressing device and discharging device pipeline on be respectively equipped at least one solenoid valve.
Control method of the invention are as follows:
(1) two groups of materials are separately added into the first agitating device and the second agitating device and are mixed, the first agitating device and
The operating procedure of second agitating device are as follows:
1. material to be mixed is added in stir chamber from agitating device feed inlet;
2. starting first motor, rotate each paddle component centered on rachis, the material in stir chamber is carried out
Stirring;
3. carrying out a upper and lower displacement, the operating method of upper and lower displacement to mixing component every 30-60s are as follows: the second motor of starting,
It moves up and down mixing component with agitating shaft, can be further sufficiently stirred, and rubber flap can be passed through
Strike off the material being sticky on stirring cavity wall;
4. after stirring, first motor and the second motor are closed, it respectively will after mixing by agitating device discharge port
Two groups of material removals are stored into the first storage tank and the second storage tank;
(2) first hydraulic cylinder for starting the first material pressing device and the second material pressing device simultaneously, will first be initially located at the first hydraulic cavities
First seben of bottom moves up, at this point, the plug ball in the first discharge nozzle blocks third channel, the first discharge nozzle can not discharge
Or charging, the plug ball in the first feed pipe leaves third channel, and to be pressed on the first stainless steel wire online, the first storage tank and the
Material in two storage tanks can be entered in the first hydraulic cavities by the first feed pipe;
The first seben is pushed still further below, at this point, the plug ball in the first feed pipe blocks third channel, the first feed pipe can not be into
Material, the plug ball in the first discharge nozzle leave third channel and are pressed on that the first stainless steel wire is online, and the material in the first hydraulic cavities can
It is exited into third material pressing device by the first discharge nozzle;
(3) when two groups of materials enter in third material pressing device, while starting two second hydraulic cylinders, make two the second sebens
It moves towards, the material in the second hydraulic cavities is injected in discharging device by bindiny mechanism, when material passes through bindiny mechanism,
Mixing steel ball in the mixing connecting tube play under hydraulic action, is mixed liquid therethrough;
(4) material after the completion of mixing enters in discharging device, is sprayed by atomizer.
The invention has the benefit that
The present invention is stirred and is stored respectively to two groups of materials by the first agitating device and the second agitating device, when
It needs to carry out in use, carrying out mixing behaviour by two groups of the first material pressing device, the second material pressing device and third material pressing device materials
It is directly sprayed after work;
Operation of the present invention is simple, and stability is good, can effectively keep the performance of product;
At the same time, the structure setting of the first agitating device and the second agitating device, effectively raises stirring efficiency, avoids receiving
Rice material is attached on equipment inner wall, reduces loss of material, improves the stability of nano material production;
The setting of first sealing ring and the second sealing ring can avoid material leakage loss, and process that can be mobile in agitating shaft
In strike off the material being sticky on agitating shaft outer wall.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention figure.
Fig. 2 is the first agitating device/second agitating device cross-sectional view.
Fig. 3 is magnified partial view in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of connecting plate.
Fig. 6 is the first material pressing device cross-sectional view.
Fig. 7 is the first feed pipe cross-sectional view in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the first discharge nozzle cross-sectional view in Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is bindiny mechanism's cross-sectional view.
Specific embodiment
It is clear to be more clear technical solution of the present invention, below the present invention is described further, any pair of sheet
The technical characteristic of inventive technique scheme carries out the scheme that equivalencing is obtained with conventional reasoning and each falls within the scope of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference
First agitating device 1, the second agitating device 2, the first storage tank 3, the second storage tank 4, the first material pressing device 5, second pressure
Expect device 6, third material pressing device 7, discharging device 8, bindiny mechanism 9, pressure relief opening 10, solenoid valve 11;
Device housing 21, agitating shaft 23, adjusting cavity 24, mixing component 25, interior fixing sleeve 26, outer fixed ring 27, connects stir chamber 22
Fishplate bar 28, paddle component 29, rachis 210, paddle 211, the first sector gear 212, transmission shaft 213, the second sector gear
214, first motor 215, the second motor 216, third gear 217, cushion chamber 218, agitating device feed inlet 219, agitating device
Discharge port 220, the second sealing ring 222, limited block 223, limit channels 224, third sealing ring 225, is consolidated first sealing ring 221
Determine slot 226, rubber flap 227;
First shell 31, the first hydraulic cavities 32, the first lid 33, the first demarcation plate 34, first hydraulic cylinder 35, first connecting rod 36,
First seben 37, the first feed pipe 38, the first discharge pipe 39, the first tube body 310, first passage 311, second channel 312,
Third channel 313, fourth lane 314, the first stainless steel cloth 315, plug ball 316, sphere 317, rubber protecting jacket 318;
Second shell 41, the second feed pipe 42, third feed pipe 43, the second hydraulic cavities 44, the second seben 45, second hydraulic cylinder
46, the second discharge port 47, the first connecting tube 48, the second connecting tube 49, mixing connecting tube 410, the second stainless steel cloth 411, mixed
Expect steel ball 412, third shell 413, the 4th feed inlet 414, atomizer 415.
A kind of nano material processing equipment as shown in the figure, including the first agitating device 1, the second agitating device 2, the first storing
Tank 3, the second storage tank 4, the first material pressing device 5, the second material pressing device 6, third material pressing device 7 and discharging device 8;
First agitating device is connected by pipeline with the first storage tank, and the first storage tank passes through pipeline and the first material pressing device phase
Connection;
Second agitating device is connected by pipeline with the second storage tank, and the second storage tank passes through pipeline and the second material pressing device phase
Connection;
First material pressing device and the second material pressing device pass through pipeline respectively and are connected with third material pressing device, and third material pressing device is logical
Bindiny mechanism 9 is crossed to be connected with discharging device.
Further, the first agitating device and the second agitating device include include device housing 21, set in device housing
There is the stir chamber 22 of cylindrical structure, is equipped with rabbling mechanism in stir chamber;
Rabbling mechanism includes the agitating shaft 23 that section is square structure, stirring axis in axis to be equipped with adjusting cavity 24, agitating shaft
In stir chamber, agitating shaft is equipped with multiple groups mixing component 25 for vertical setting;
Mixing component includes interior fixing sleeve 26, outer fixed ring 27, connecting plate 28 and paddle component 29;
Interior fixing sleeve is weldingly fixed on the outer wall of agitating shaft, the coaxial outside that interior fixing sleeve is arranged in of outer fixed ring, outer solid
Determine to be fixedly connected between ring and interior fixing sleeve by multiple connecting plates;
The centre of two adjacent connecting plates is equipped with a paddle component;
Paddle component includes rachis 210 and paddle 211;One end of horizontally disposed rachis is rotatably fixed on outer fixation
On the inner wall of ring, the other end of rachis passes through interior fixing sleeve and agitating shaft is spindle rotationally arranged in adjusting cavity, and rachis, which is located at, to be adjusted
The other end in section chamber is fixedly connected with the first sector gear 212;
Paddle is weldingly fixed on rachis, and paddle is obliquely installed, and the paddle of two groups of neighbouring mixing components inclines
Tilted direction is on the contrary, one group of paddle is tilted towards outer setting, then another group of inwardly angled setting of paddle;
The upper and lower ends of agitating shaft are each passed through device housing setting outside, and one is rotatably equipped in the adjusting cavity of agitating shaft
Transmission shaft 213, it is corresponding with mixing component on transmission shaft to be equipped with multiple second sector gears 214, each second sector gear point
Not corresponding multiple first sector gears are meshed;
The top of transmission shaft passes through agitating shaft and is connected with the output shaft of first motor 215, and first motor drives transmission shaft rotation,
To realize that paddle component is rotated;
It is respectively equipped with two groups of teeth item in the opposite two side walls of agitating shaft, is set at the top of apparatus casing there are two the second motor 216,
Third gear 217 is fixed on the output shaft of second motor, two third gears are meshed with the two groups of teeth item on agitating shaft respectively;
Two the second motors are rotated backward simultaneously, realize moving up and down for agitating shaft;
The cross sectional shape of connecting plate is diamond structure, is equipped with cushion chamber 218 in connecting plate;
The paddle component of two groups of neighbouring mixing components is staggered;
The top of device housing is equipped with agitating device feed inlet 219, and the bottom of device housing is equipped with agitating device discharge port 220;
The first sealing ring 221 is arranged in the top of device housing, and the bottom of device housing is equipped with the second sealing ring 222, the first sealing
Ring and the second sealing ring are set on agitating shaft, and the first sealing ring is up big and down small conical structure, and the second sealing ring is
Up-small and down-big conical structure;
Position limiting structure is additionally provided with below device housing, position limiting structure includes limited block 223, is equipped with limit channels in limited block
224, the bottom of agitating shaft passes through limit channels, and the inner wall of limit channels is equipped with third sealing ring 225, and third sealing ring pressure is set
On agitating shaft;
The outer wall of outer fixed ring is equipped with a circle fixing groove 226, and uniformly distributed multiple rubber flaps 227 in fixing groove are arc-shaped
The rubber flap of structure is bonded setting with the inner wall of stir chamber;The rubber flap of two groups of neighbouring mixing components is staggeredly set
It sets.
Further, the first material pressing device and the second material pressing device include first shell 31, and the first of cylindrical structure
It is equipped with the first hydraulic cavities 32 in shell, the tops of the first hydraulic cavities is equipped with the first opening, by being threadedly engaged in the first opening
The first lid 33 is fixed, the first demarcation plate 34 is equipped in the first lid, fixes first hydraulic cylinder 35, the first liquid on the first demarcation plate
The push rod of cylinder pressure passes through the first demarcation plate and is connected with first connecting rod 36, and the bottom level of first connecting rod is equipped with the first seben
37, the first seben and the first hydraulic cavities are interference fitted;
When the first cover cap closes on the first shell, the first seben can carry in the first hydraulic cavities under the action of first hydraulic cylinder
It moves up and down;
The bottom of first hydraulic cavities is equipped with the first feed pipe 38 and the first discharge pipe 39;
First feed pipe includes the first tube body 310, and what is be interconnected in the first tube body is equipped with first passage 311, second channel
312, third channel 313 and fourth lane 314;
First passage is cylindrical structure, and second channel is truncated cone-shaped structure, and third channel is hemisphere structure, and fourth lane is
Cylindrical structure;
The diameter of first passage is d1, and the diameter of one end that second channel is connected to first passage is d2, second channel and third
The diameter of one end of channel connection is d3, and the diameter of one end that third channel is connected to fourth lane is d4, fourth lane it is straight
Diameter is d5;D1=d2 > d3, d2=d4, d5 > d4;
It is equipped with the first stainless steel cloth 315 in fourth lane, plug ball 316 is equipped between the first stainless steel cloth and third channel,
The outer diameter for filling in ball is d6, d6=d4;
Plug ball includes the sphere 317 of stainless steel material, the rubber-coated protective case 318 of the outer wall of sphere;
The fourth lane of first feed pipe is fixed to be connected on the first shell, with the first hydraulic cavities, and the first of the first feed pipe
Channel is connected with the first storage tank or the second storage tank;
The structure of first discharge nozzle is identical as the structure of the first feed pipe, and the first passage of the first discharge nozzle is fixed on first shell
Above, it is connected with the first hydraulic cavities, the fourth lane of the first discharge nozzle is connected with third material pressing device;
When the first seben pushes down on, the plug ball in the first feed pipe blocks third channel, and the first feed pipe can not be fed, the
Plug ball in one discharge nozzle leaves third channel and is pressed on that the first stainless steel wire is online, and the material in the first hydraulic cavities can pass through
One discharge nozzle leaves;
When the first seben moves up, the plug ball in the first discharge nozzle blocks third channel, the first discharge nozzle can not discharge or
Person's charging, the plug ball in the first feed pipe leave third channel online, the first storage tank and second that is pressed on the first stainless steel wire
Material in storage tank can be entered in the first hydraulic cavities by the first feed pipe.
Further, third material pressing device includes second shell 41, and the top of second shell is equipped with the second feed pipe 42, the
Three feed pipes 43, the second feed pipe and third feed pipe are connected with two the first discharge nozzles respectively, and the is equipped in second shell
Two hydraulic cavities 44, parallel with two side walls in the second hydraulic cavities to set there are two the second seben 45, the second seben and second hydraulic
Chamber interference fit, the second seben are connected with the second hydraulic cylinder 46 being fixed on second shell side wall, and second hydraulic cylinder pushes
Second seben is horizontally moved in the second hydraulic cavities, and the moving direction of two the second sebens is opposite;
The side wall of the unlocked second hydraulic cylinder of second shell is equipped with second discharge port 47, and the second discharge port is located at second shell
The top of body;
Second discharge port is connected by bindiny mechanism with the 4th feed inlet of discharging device;
Bindiny mechanism includes the first connecting tube 48 of cylindrical structure, the second connecting tube 49 of cylindrical structure and sphere structure
Mixing connecting tube 410, the outer diameter of the first connecting tube are equal to the outer diameter of the second connecting tube, and the outer diameter of the first connecting tube connects less than mixing
The maximum outside diameter of adapter tube, the first connecting tube and the second connecting tube are separately fixed at the both ends of mixing connecting tube, the first connecting tube with
The junction of the junction of mixing connecting tube, the second connecting tube and mixing connecting tube is respectively equipped with second stainless steel cloth
411, multiple mixing steel balls 412 are equipped in mixing connecting tube;
First connecting tube is connected on the second discharge port of third material pressing device, and the second connecting tube is connected to the 4th of discharging device
On feed inlet;
Mixing device includes third shell 413, and the 4th feed inlet 414 is located at the top of third shell, also passes through on third shell
Pipeline connects an atomizer 415.
Further, pressure relief opening 10 is respectively equipped on the first lid and the side wall of the fixed second hydraulic cylinder of second shell.
Further, for connecting the first agitating device, the second agitating device, the first storage tank, the second storage tank, first
Material pressing device, the second material pressing device, third material pressing device and discharging device pipeline on be respectively equipped at least one solenoid valve 11.
Control method of the invention are as follows:
(1) two groups of materials are separately added into the first agitating device and the second agitating device and are mixed, the first agitating device and
The operating procedure of second agitating device are as follows:
1. material to be mixed is added in stir chamber from agitating device feed inlet;
2. starting first motor, rotate each paddle component centered on rachis, the material in stir chamber is carried out
Stirring;
3. carrying out a upper and lower displacement, the operating method of upper and lower displacement to mixing component every 30-60s are as follows: the second motor of starting,
It moves up and down mixing component with agitating shaft, can be further sufficiently stirred, and rubber flap can be passed through
Strike off the material being sticky on stirring cavity wall;
4. after stirring, first motor and the second motor are closed, it respectively will after mixing by agitating device discharge port
Two groups of material removals are stored into the first storage tank and the second storage tank;
(2) first hydraulic cylinder for starting the first material pressing device and the second material pressing device simultaneously, will first be initially located at the first hydraulic cavities
First seben of bottom moves up, at this point, the plug ball in the first discharge nozzle blocks third channel, the first discharge nozzle can not discharge
Or charging, the plug ball in the first feed pipe leaves third channel, and to be pressed on the first stainless steel wire online, the first storage tank and the
Material in two storage tanks can be entered in the first hydraulic cavities by the first feed pipe;
The first seben is pushed still further below, at this point, the plug ball in the first feed pipe blocks third channel, the first feed pipe can not be into
Material, the plug ball in the first discharge nozzle leave third channel and are pressed on that the first stainless steel wire is online, and the material in the first hydraulic cavities can
It is exited into third material pressing device by the first discharge nozzle;
(3) when two groups of materials enter in third material pressing device, while starting two second hydraulic cylinders, make two the second sebens
It moves towards, the material in the second hydraulic cavities is injected in discharging device by bindiny mechanism, when material passes through bindiny mechanism,
Mixing steel ball in the mixing connecting tube play under hydraulic action, is mixed liquid therethrough;
(4) material after the completion of mixing enters in discharging device, is sprayed by atomizer.
In the present embodiment, self-cleaning nano material to be prepared includes component A and B component, the weight of component A and B component
Portion rate is (2-5): 3;
The constituent of component A includes: according to parts by weight
80-100 parts of dehydrated alcohol, 0.5-2 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 10-20 parts of acetone, 3-8 parts of silicone oil, carboxymethyl cellulose 4-
6 parts, 0.05-3 parts of Pt nanoparticle;
The constituent of B component includes: according to parts by weight
80-100 parts of deionized water, 5-12 parts of butane, 1-5 parts of nano silica, 3-10 parts of ethylene glycol,
2-6 parts of silicone oil, 0.1-4 parts of graphene nanometer sheet.
The partial size of nano-titanium dioxide is 5-20nm;
The partial size of Pt nanoparticle is 12-18nm;
The partial size of nano silica is 8-22nm.
When preparation, the constituent of component A is added in the first agitating device, the constituent of B component is added second
In agitating device.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of nano material processing equipment, it is characterized in that, including the first agitating device, the second agitating device, the first storage tank,
Second storage tank, the first material pressing device, the second material pressing device, third material pressing device and discharging device;
First agitating device is connected by pipeline with the first storage tank, and the first storage tank passes through pipeline and the first material pressing device phase
Connection;
Second agitating device is connected by pipeline with the second storage tank, and the second storage tank passes through pipeline and the second material pressing device phase
Connection;
First material pressing device and the second material pressing device pass through pipeline respectively and are connected with third material pressing device, and third material pressing device is logical
Bindiny mechanism is crossed to be connected with discharging device.
2. a kind of nano material processing equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the first agitating device and the second stirring dress
Setting includes device housing, and the stir chamber of cylindrical structure is equipped in device housing, is equipped with rabbling mechanism in stir chamber;
Rabbling mechanism includes the agitating shaft that section is square structure, stirring axis in axis to be equipped with adjusting cavity, agitating shaft is vertical
Setting in stir chamber, agitating shaft is equipped with multiple groups mixing component, and the quantity of mixing component is at least two groups;
Mixing component includes interior fixing sleeve, outer fixed ring, connecting plate and paddle component;
Interior fixing sleeve is weldingly fixed on the outer wall of agitating shaft, the coaxial outside that interior fixing sleeve is arranged in of outer fixed ring, outer solid
Determine to be fixedly connected between ring and interior fixing sleeve by multiple connecting plates;
The centre of two adjacent connecting plates is equipped with a paddle component;
Paddle component includes rachis and paddle;One end of horizontally disposed rachis is rotatably fixed on the interior of outer fixed ring
On wall, the other end of rachis passes through interior fixing sleeve and agitating shaft is spindle rotationally arranged in adjusting cavity, and rachis is located in adjusting cavity
The other end be fixedly connected with the first sector gear;
Paddle is weldingly fixed on rachis, and paddle is obliquely installed, and the paddle of two groups of neighbouring mixing components inclines
Tilted direction is on the contrary, one group of paddle is tilted towards outer setting, then another group of inwardly angled setting of paddle;
The upper and lower ends of agitating shaft are each passed through device housing setting outside, and one is rotatably equipped in the adjusting cavity of agitating shaft
Transmission shaft, it is corresponding with mixing component on transmission shaft to be equipped with multiple second sector gears, each second sector gear respectively with its
Corresponding multiple first sector gears are meshed;
The top of transmission shaft passes through agitating shaft and is connected with the output shaft of first motor, and first motor drives transmission shaft rotation, from
And realize that paddle component is rotated;
It is respectively equipped with two groups of teeth item in the opposite two side walls of agitating shaft, is set at the top of apparatus casing there are two the second motor, the
Third gear is fixed on the output shaft of two motors, two third gears are meshed with the two groups of teeth item on agitating shaft respectively;
Two the second motors are rotated backward simultaneously, realize moving up and down for agitating shaft;
The cross sectional shape of connecting plate is diamond structure, is equipped with cushion chamber in connecting plate;
The paddle component of two groups of neighbouring mixing components is staggered;
The top of device housing is equipped with agitating device feed inlet, and the bottom of device housing is equipped with agitating device discharge port;
The top of device housing is arranged the first sealing ring, and the bottom of device housing is equipped with the second sealing ring, the first sealing ring and the
Two sealing rings are set on agitating shaft, the first sealing ring be up big and down small conical structure, the second sealing ring be it is upper it is small under
Big conical structure;
Position limiting structure is additionally provided with below device housing, position limiting structure includes limited block, and limit channels, stirring are equipped in limited block
The bottom of axis passes through limit channels, and the inner wall of limit channels is equipped with third sealing ring, and third sealing ring is pressed on agitating shaft;
The outer wall of outer fixed ring is equipped with a circle fixing groove, uniformly distributed multiple rubber flaps in fixing groove, arc-shaped structure
Rubber flap is bonded setting with the inner wall of stir chamber;The rubber flap of two groups of neighbouring mixing components is staggered.
3. a kind of nano material processing equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the first material pressing device and the second binder dress
Setting includes first shell, is equipped with the first hydraulic cavities in the first shell of cylindrical structure, and the top of the first hydraulic cavities is equipped with the
One is open, and passes through the first lid of fixing being threadedly engaged in the first opening, the first demarcation plate is equipped in the first lid, first separates
First hydraulic cylinder is fixed on plate, the push rod of first hydraulic cylinder passes through the first demarcation plate and is connected with first connecting rod, first connecting rod
Bottom level is equipped with the first seben, and the first seben and the first hydraulic cavities are interference fitted;
When the first cover cap closes on the first shell, the first seben can carry in the first hydraulic cavities under the action of first hydraulic cylinder
It moves up and down;
The bottom of first hydraulic cavities is equipped with the first feed pipe and the first discharge pipe;
First feed pipe includes the first tube body, and be equipped with first passage, second channel, the third being interconnected in the first tube body are led to
Road and fourth lane;
First passage is cylindrical structure, and second channel is truncated cone-shaped structure, and third channel is hemisphere structure, and fourth lane is
Cylindrical structure;
The diameter of first passage is d1, and the diameter of one end that second channel is connected to first passage is d2, second channel and third
The diameter of one end of channel connection is d3, and the diameter of one end that third channel is connected to fourth lane is d4, fourth lane it is straight
Diameter is d5;D1=d2 > d3, d2=d4, d5 > d4;
It is equipped with the first stainless steel cloth in fourth lane, plug ball is equipped between the first stainless steel cloth and third channel, fills in ball
Outer diameter is d6, d6=d4;
Plug ball includes the sphere of stainless steel material, the rubber-coated protective case of the outer wall of sphere;
The fourth lane of first feed pipe is fixed to be connected on the first shell, with the first hydraulic cavities, and the first of the first feed pipe
Channel is connected with the first storage tank or the second storage tank;
The structure of first discharge nozzle is identical as the structure of the first feed pipe, and the first passage of the first discharge nozzle is fixed on first shell
Above, it is connected with the first hydraulic cavities, the fourth lane of the first discharge nozzle is connected with third material pressing device;
When the first seben pushes down on, the plug ball in the first feed pipe blocks third channel, and the first feed pipe can not be fed, the
Plug ball in one discharge nozzle leaves third channel and is pressed on that the first stainless steel wire is online, and the material in the first hydraulic cavities can pass through
One discharge nozzle leaves;
When the first seben moves up, the plug ball in the first discharge nozzle blocks third channel, the first discharge nozzle can not discharge or
Person's charging, the plug ball in the first feed pipe leave third channel online, the first storage tank and second that is pressed on the first stainless steel wire
Material in storage tank can be entered in the first hydraulic cavities by the first feed pipe.
4. a kind of nano material processing equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, third material pressing device includes second shell
Body, the top of second shell are equipped with the second feed pipe, third feed pipe, are equipped with the second hydraulic cavities in second shell, second is hydraulic
Parallel with two side walls in chamber to set there are two the second seben, the second seben and the second hydraulic cavities are interference fitted, the second seben and
The second hydraulic cylinder being fixed on second shell side wall is connected, second hydraulic cylinder push the second seben in the second hydraulic cavities into
Row moves horizontally, and the moving direction of two the second sebens is opposite;
The side wall of the unlocked second hydraulic cylinder of second shell is equipped with second discharge port, and the second discharge port is located at second shell
Top;
Second discharge port is connected by bindiny mechanism with the 4th feed inlet of discharging device;
Bindiny mechanism includes the first connecting tube, the second connecting tube of cylindrical structure and the mixing of sphere structure of cylindrical structure
Connecting tube, the outer diameter of the first connecting tube are equal to the outer diameter of the second connecting tube, and the outer diameter of the first connecting tube is less than mixing connecting tube
Maximum outside diameter, the first connecting tube and the second connecting tube are separately fixed at the both ends of mixing connecting tube, and the first connecting tube and mixing connect
The junction of the junction of adapter tube, the second connecting tube and mixing connecting tube is respectively equipped with second stainless steel cloth, and mixing connects
Multiple mixing steel balls are equipped in adapter tube;
First connecting tube is connected on the second discharge port of third material pressing device, and the second connecting tube is connected to the 4th of discharging device
On feed inlet;
Mixing device includes third shell, and the 4th feed inlet is located at the top of third shell, is also connected by pipeline on third shell
Connect an atomizer.
5. a kind of nano material processing equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the first lid and second shell fix the
Pressure relief opening is respectively equipped on the side wall of two hydraulic cylinders.
6. a kind of nano material processing equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, for connecting the first agitating device, the
Two agitating devices, the first storage tank, the second storage tank, the first material pressing device, the second material pressing device, third material pressing device and discharging
At least one solenoid valve is respectively equipped on the pipeline of device.
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CN201811499331.9A CN109603660A (en) | 2018-12-08 | 2018-12-08 | A kind of nano material processing equipment |
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