CN109603182A - A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection is sprayed Tower System - Google Patents

A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection is sprayed Tower System Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109603182A
CN109603182A CN201910062334.4A CN201910062334A CN109603182A CN 109603182 A CN109603182 A CN 109603182A CN 201910062334 A CN201910062334 A CN 201910062334A CN 109603182 A CN109603182 A CN 109603182A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spray tower
hot
blast stove
spray
tower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910062334.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
麦文英
汪加武
叶建明
万树林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGDONG OVERLAND CERAMICS CO Ltd
Original Assignee
GUANGDONG OVERLAND CERAMICS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGDONG OVERLAND CERAMICS CO Ltd filed Critical GUANGDONG OVERLAND CERAMICS CO Ltd
Priority to CN201910062334.4A priority Critical patent/CN109603182A/en
Publication of CN109603182A publication Critical patent/CN109603182A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/16Evaporating by spraying
    • B01D1/18Evaporating by spraying to obtain dry solids

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy conservation and environmental protections to be sprayed Tower System, comprising: hot-blast stove;Spray tower, the spray tower are equipped with: the guide duct being connected to the hot-blast stove, injection apparatus, and the injection apparatus is for spraying slurry into spray tower;Aspiration channel, the aspiration channel protrude into spray tower;And, exhaust fan, the exhaust fan one end are connected to the aspiration channel, which is connected to by backwind tube with the hot-blast stove, the exhaust fan other end also passes through aid distributing pipe and is connected to the top of the hot-blast stove, and the exhaust fan other end is also communicated with the atmosphere by discharge pipe.The high-temperature gas of spray tower of the present invention discharge, which imports in hot-blast stove, to be recycled, and energy has been saved, and does not have to use fresh air, gas from the row of eventually reducing to atmosphere oxygen content, advantageous meet the requirement of environmental protection.

Description

A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection is sprayed Tower System
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic device fields, and in particular to a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection is sprayed Tower System.
Background technique
In the production process of Ceramic Tiles, it is one of them that powder, which is dried into, with the ground mud of high-temperature spray tower opposite grinding Main process.
The basic operation logic of spray tower is that for the gas that air blower generates after hot wind stove heating, temperature reaches 1100 DEG C or so, it is mixed using with cold air, enters (gas temperature is at 500-600 DEG C at this time) from spray tower top, mud is by spraying Rifle sprays upwards in the middle part of spray tower, contacts with high-temperature gas, powder is dried into, high-temperature gas is finally by air inlet by taking out Blower is extracted out from spray tower.
Present inventor during inventive technique scheme, has found above-mentioned technology at least in realizing the embodiment of the present application It has the following technical problems:
1, temperature when high-temperature gas is discharged is higher, which is expelled directly out, and not by recycling, wastes;
2, the gas that air inlet goes out can not timely and effectively be discharged, and influence normally to produce;
3, existing spray tower device therefor is more, and energy consumption is high.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application is sprayed Tower System by providing a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection, solves the heat of spray tower in the prior art The technical issues of amount recycles, gas can not exclude in time and energy consumption is high.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection is sprayed Tower System, comprising: hot-blast stove;Spray tower, the spray tower are equipped with: with the hot-blast stove The guide duct of connection, injection apparatus, the injection apparatus is for spraying slurry into spray tower;Aspiration channel, the aspiration channel protrude into spray In mist tower;And exhaust fan, the exhaust fan one end are connected to the aspiration channel, which passes through backwind tube and institute Hot-blast stove connection is stated, the exhaust fan other end also passes through aid distributing pipe and is connected to the top of the hot-blast stove, and the exhaust fan is another One end is also communicated with the atmosphere by discharge pipe.
Further, cyclone dust collector is equipped between the hot-blast stove and the guide duct.
Further, bag-type dust collector is equipped between the aspiration channel and the exhaust fan.
Further, injection apparatus includes: spray gun;Driving device, for driving the spray gun reciprocation;And accept dress It sets, is used to support the spray gun.
Further, which includes: the pallet for being fixed at the spray tower outer wall, and, supporting element, the support Part one end is fixedly connected on the downside surface of the spray gun, and the other end is placed in the pallet.
Further, the bottom of the supporting element other end is equipped with idler wheel.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the high-temperature gas of spray tower discharge, which imports in hot-blast stove, recycles, and has saved energy;
2, since the high-temperature gas for having spray tower to be discharged imports hot-blast stove, enter to not have to air blower air blast, save Equipment cost and operating cost;
3, it is recycled since the high-temperature gas of spray tower discharge imports in hot-blast stove, so that the wind at spray tower air outlet It flows smooth, reduces the operation power of exhaust fan, saved cost;
4, it is recycled since the high-temperature gas of spray tower discharge imports in hot-blast stove, increases the negative pressure in spray tower, More slurries can be handled in spray tower, and spray tower yield can be improved.
5, the high-temperature gas of spray tower discharge, which imports in hot-blast stove, recycles, and does not have to use fresh air, the row of eventually reducing To the oxygen content of the gas of atmosphere, advantageous meet the requirement of environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the injection apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the main view of the injection apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view of the injection apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention;
Now in conjunction with drawings and examples, invention is further described in detail.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention Specific embodiment be described in detail.Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand this hair It is bright.But the invention can be embodied in many other ways as described herein, those skilled in the art can be not Similar improvement is done in the case where violating intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ", " right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more phases Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection is sprayed Tower System, comprising: spray tower 1, hot-blast stove 2, aspiration channel 15, exhaust fan 6 and injection apparatus 100.Air enters at the top of spray tower 1 by guide duct 4 after the heating of hot-blast stove 2, passes through exhausting Machine 6 is extracted out from aspiration channel 15.
As shown in Figure 1,6 one end of exhaust fan is connected to aspiration channel 15, the other end is connected to by backwind tube 7 with hot-blast stove 2. Air heats cooling after the slurry that injection apparatus sprays, by heating aspiration channel after the heating of hot-blast stove 2 in spray tower 1 The gas of 15 discharges also has certain heat (temperature is at 100 DEG C or so), and this gas with a certain amount of heat is imported heat Circulating-heating utilizes in wind furnace 2, can save energy.Further, since the high-temperature gas for having spray tower 1 to be discharged imports hot-blast stove 2, Enter to not have to air blower air blast, has saved equipment cost and operating cost.
It is connected to as shown in Figure 1,6 other end of exhaust fan also passes through aid distributing pipe 8 with the top of hot-blast stove 2.Due to passing through hot wind Gas temperature after furnace 2 heats reaches 1100 DEG C or so, need just be passed through after the gas mixing with low temperature spray tower use it is (logical Enter the gas temperature of spray tower at 500-600 DEG C), it is in the prior art usually to blast cold air with air blower to carry out mixing drop Temperature, the present invention are connected to by aid distributing pipe 8 with the top of hot-blast stove 2, and (temperature is on 100 DEG C of left sides for the gas that spray tower 1 can be discharged It is right) mixing of hot-blast stove 2 is imported, the gas temperature after heating furnace 2 heats is reduced, is entered to not have to air blower air blast, further Equipment cost and operating cost are saved.
It is communicated with the atmosphere as shown in Figure 1,6 other end of exhaust fan also passes through discharge pipe 9, portion gas is discharged.
Since the gas that spray tower 1 is discharged is imported in hot-blast stove and is recycled by backwind tube 7, aid distributing pipe 8, spray tower row Gas out is shunted, without being all discharged by discharge pipe 9, so that it is distinguished and admirable smooth in spraying Tower System, reduce exhausting The operation power of machine, has saved cost;
Further, since the gas that spray tower 1 is discharged is imported in hot-blast stove and recycled by backwind tube 7, aid distributing pipe 8, increase Negative pressure in big spray tower can handle more slurries in spray tower, spray tower yield can be improved.
Finally, the high-temperature gas (oxygen content is low) of spray tower discharge is imported in hot-blast stove and recycled, do not have to use fresh air (high oxygen content), gas from the row of eventually reducing to atmosphere oxygen content, advantageous meet the requirement of environmental protection.
As shown in Figure 1, being equipped with cyclone dust collector 3 between hot-blast stove 2 and guide duct 4.Gas after hot-blast stove 2 heats passes through After crossing 3 dedusting of cyclone dust collector, into guide duct 4.
As shown in Figure 1, being equipped with bag-type dust collector 5 between aspiration channel 15 and exhaust fan 6.Gas in aspiration channel 15 passes through It is extracted out after 5 dedusting of bag-type dust collector by exhaust fan 6.
As in Figure 2-4, injection apparatus 100 is for spraying slurry into spray tower 1 comprising: cylinder 10 and spray gun 20, Wherein cylinder 10 drives spray gun 20 to move back and forth in the horizontal direction.
As in Figure 2-4, cylinder 10 includes: cylinder block 11 and cylinder formed punch 12,12 one end of cylinder formed punch and cylinder block 11 connections, the other end are equipped with socket 40, and cylinder block 11 drives cylinder formed punch 12 to move back and forth in the horizontal direction.
As in Figure 2-4, spray gun 20 protrudes into spray tower 1, which includes: the ejection section inside spray tower 21, the gun body portion 22 outside the spray tower.Since the nozzle 23 of the ejection section 21 is arranged upward, it be easy to cause slurry heap Product is in ejection section and nozzle.
As in Figure 2-4,60 one end of connector is connect by bolt 50 with socket 40, the gun body of the other end and spray gun 20 Portion 22 is fixedly connected.
In use, cylinder formed punch 12 drives spray gun 20 to move back and forth in the horizontal direction, it thus can be by spray gun 20 Slurry vibration in ejection section 21 and nozzle 23 is fallen, and not will cause accumulation.
As in Figure 2-4, when reciprocation time is too long in the horizontal direction, connecting component can loosen spray gun 20, spray gun 20 be possible to can from vertical direction on split away off, the present invention be arranged catching device 70 can in the vertical direction to spray gun 20 into Row is supported, the service life of injection apparatus 100 is extended.Catching device 70 includes: 72 He of pallet for being fixed at 1 outer wall of spray tower Supporting element 71,71 one end of supporting element are fixedly connected on the downside surface in gun body portion 22, and the other end is placed in pallet 72.
As in Figure 2-4, the bottom of 71 other end of supporting element is also provided with idler wheel 73.Setting idler wheel 73 can make to support Part 71 rolls in pallet, prevents supporting element 71 excessive to the impact force of pallet and damages catching device 70, thus further Extend the service life of injection apparatus 100.
As in Figure 2-4, the invention also includes limit plate 80, which is equipped with a through-hole 81, and spray gun 20 passes through should Through-hole 81 protrudes into spray tower 1.Limit plate 80 can limit the activity in 81 range of through-hole of spray gun 20, prevent the movable model of spray gun Enclose it is excessive damage, thus further extend extend injection apparatus service life.
As in Figure 2-4, the invention also includes the spring 90 for being set in 22 outside of gun body portion, 8 one end of spring and limits Plate 80 is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected with 22 outer surface of gun body portion.The spring 90 has buffer function, can limit spray The motion amplitude of rifle in the horizontal direction prevents the motion amplitude in the horizontal direction of spray gun from damaging, thus further Extend the service life of injection apparatus.
The present invention drives spray gun 20 to move back and forth in the horizontal direction by cylinder formed punch 12, thus can be by spray gun 20 Ejection section 21 and nozzle 23 on slurry vibration fall, not will cause accumulation, raising is at silty amount and ejection efficiency.
Several preferred embodiments of the invention have shown and described in above description, but as previously described, it should be understood that the present invention Be not limited to forms disclosed herein, should not be regarded as an exclusion of other examples, and can be used for various other combinations, Modification and environment, and the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge can be passed through within that scope of the inventive concept describe herein It is modified.And changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then it all should be in this hair In the protection scope of bright appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection is sprayed Tower System, characterized by comprising:
Hot-blast stove;
Spray tower, the spray tower are equipped with:
The guide duct being connected to the hot-blast stove,
Injection apparatus, the injection apparatus is for spraying slurry into spray tower;
Aspiration channel, the aspiration channel protrude into spray tower;And
Exhaust fan, the exhaust fan one end are connected to the aspiration channel, which passes through backwind tube and the hot-blast stove Connection, the exhaust fan other end also pass through aid distributing pipe and are connected to the top of the hot-blast stove, and the exhaust fan other end is also logical Discharge pipe is crossed to be communicated with the atmosphere.
2. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection according to claim 1 is sprayed Tower System, it is characterised in that: the hot-blast stove and described lead Cyclone dust collector is equipped between air hose.
3. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection according to claim 1 is sprayed Tower System, it is characterised in that: the aspiration channel and the pumping Bag-type dust collector is equipped between blower.
4. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection according to claim 1 is sprayed Tower System, it is characterised in that: the injection apparatus includes:
Cylinder, the cylinder include:
Cylinder block,
Cylinder formed punch, the first end of the cylinder ram are connect with the cylinder block, and the other end is equipped with socket, and the cylinder block drives institute Cylinder formed punch is stated to move back and forth in the horizontal direction;
The spray gun in the spray tower is protruded into, which includes:
The nozzle of ejection section inside the spray tower, the ejection section is arranged upward,
Gun body portion outside the spray tower;And
Connector, the connector one end are connect by bolt with the socket, and the gun body portion of the other end and the spray gun is fixed Connection, so that the cylinder ram head drives the spray gun to move back and forth in the horizontal direction.
5. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection according to claim 4 is sprayed Tower System, it is characterised in that: the injection apparatus further includes Catching device, the catching device include:
It is fixed at the pallet of the spray tower outer wall, and,
Supporting element, the supporting element one end are fixedly connected on the downside surface in the gun body portion, and the other end is placed in the pallet.
6. a kind of injection apparatus for being automatically prevented from slurry accumulation according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the supporting element The bottom of the other end is equipped with idler wheel.
7. a kind of injection apparatus for being automatically prevented from slurry accumulation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the injection dress Setting further includes limit plate, which is equipped with a through-hole, and the spray gun passes through the through-hole and protrudes into the spray tower.
8. a kind of injection apparatus for being automatically prevented from slurry accumulation according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the injection dress Setting further includes the spring for being set in the rifle portion outside, which is fixedly connected with the limit plate, the other end and institute Gun body portion outer surface is stated to be fixedly connected.
CN201910062334.4A 2019-01-23 2019-01-23 A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection is sprayed Tower System Pending CN109603182A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910062334.4A CN109603182A (en) 2019-01-23 2019-01-23 A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection is sprayed Tower System

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910062334.4A CN109603182A (en) 2019-01-23 2019-01-23 A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection is sprayed Tower System

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109603182A true CN109603182A (en) 2019-04-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110090462A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-08-06 佛山市南海智信工业窑炉有限公司 A kind of dedicated spraying tower apparatus of production Ceramic Tiles

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102294124A (en) * 2010-06-23 2011-12-28 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Spray drying method and device based on absorption heat pipe
CN102350066A (en) * 2011-07-30 2012-02-15 淮北市惠尔普建筑陶瓷有限公司 Efficient energy-saving environmentally-friendly spraying drying tower
CN207838342U (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-09-11 浙江捷发科技有限公司 A kind of spray tower residual neat recovering system
CN209714317U (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-12-03 广东欧文莱陶瓷有限公司 A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection is sprayed Tower System

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102294124A (en) * 2010-06-23 2011-12-28 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Spray drying method and device based on absorption heat pipe
CN102350066A (en) * 2011-07-30 2012-02-15 淮北市惠尔普建筑陶瓷有限公司 Efficient energy-saving environmentally-friendly spraying drying tower
CN207838342U (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-09-11 浙江捷发科技有限公司 A kind of spray tower residual neat recovering system
CN209714317U (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-12-03 广东欧文莱陶瓷有限公司 A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection is sprayed Tower System

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110090462A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-08-06 佛山市南海智信工业窑炉有限公司 A kind of dedicated spraying tower apparatus of production Ceramic Tiles

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