CN109602486A - A kind of internal fixation of spine joint coupling - Google Patents

A kind of internal fixation of spine joint coupling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109602486A
CN109602486A CN201811649855.1A CN201811649855A CN109602486A CN 109602486 A CN109602486 A CN 109602486A CN 201811649855 A CN201811649855 A CN 201811649855A CN 109602486 A CN109602486 A CN 109602486A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pitman
pedicle nail
internal fixation
joint coupling
slot
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Granted
Application number
CN201811649855.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109602486B (en
Inventor
向愿
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Wuhan Mindray Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhan Dragonbio Surgical Implant Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811649855.1A priority Critical patent/CN109602486B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/68Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • A61B17/70Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
    • A61B17/7049Connectors, not bearing on the vertebrae, for linking longitudinal elements together
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/68Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • A61B17/70Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
    • A61B17/7001Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
    • A61B17/7002Longitudinal elements, e.g. rods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/68Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • A61B17/70Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
    • A61B17/7001Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
    • A61B17/7032Screws or hooks with U-shaped head or back through which longitudinal rods pass

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of internal fixation of spine joint couplings, including pedicle nail and pitman, there are two the pitman settings, and the surface of two pitmans is provided with horizontal connected device, the surface of the pitman is provided with U-bolt, and the bottom of U-bolt is fixedly connected with multi-directional ball, and the bottom of the universal ball surface is connected with universal shaft, and the bottom of universal shaft is fixedly connected with interconnecting piece, and the present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology.The internal fixation of spine joint coupling, it is provided with by pedicle nail multiple, and there are two pitman settings, and the surface of two pitmans is provided with horizontal connected device, and the surface of pitman is provided with U-bolt, and the bottom of U-bolt is fixedly connected with multi-directional ball, the bottom of universal ball surface is connected with universal shaft, it realizes that pedicle nail is firmly fixed, avoids the problem that pedicle nail easily loosens, greatly improve the stability of joint coupling.

Description

A kind of internal fixation of spine joint coupling
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specially a kind of internal fixation of spine joint coupling.
Background technique
Internal fixation of spine joint coupling system is generally made of pedicle screw, pitman, lateral connector.It is performing the operation In the process, pedicle screw is screwed into centrum at the pedicle of vertebral arch of centrum two sides first, then by pitman and pedicle screw It fixes, lateral connector is installed in two sides between two pitmans after being installed, the effect of lateral connector is will to install Two nail-stick systems in backbone both sides are connected and fixed, and achieve the effect that stablize fixation.
In the prior art for the patient of osteoporosis, after carrying out nail pedicle fix, pedicle nail has the risk loosened, Pedicle nail loosens, falls off and be broken, and often needs revision procedure, increases the pain and financial burden of patient.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of internal fixation of spine joint coupling, existing skill is solved The problem of pedicle nail easily loosens in art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of universal connection of internal fixation of spine Device, including pedicle nail and pitman, there are two the pitman settings, and the surface of two pitmans is provided with horizontal company Device, the surface of the pitman is provided with U-bolt, and the bottom of U-bolt is fixedly connected with multi-directional ball, the multi-directional ball The bottom on surface is connected with universal shaft, and the bottom of universal shaft is fixedly connected with interconnecting piece, the bottom of the interconnecting piece It is threadedly coupled with the top of pedicle nail, and the inside of pedicle nail offers mounting groove, the inside setting of the mounting groove There is vertical bar, and the top and bottom on vertical bar surface is provided with external screw thread, the inner thread company of the external screw thread and mounting groove It connects, and the two sides on pedicle nail surface offer loose slot, the inside of the pedicle nail and the top for being located at loose slot Device slot is offered with bottom, and is fixedly connected to fixed link between the two sides of two device slot inner walls, described in two The surface of fixed link is connected with return unit, and is fixedly connected with movable block between the opposite side of two return units, The side of the movable block is provided with protrusion, the surface of the fixed link and be located at device slot inner wall side and return unit one Spring is arranged between side.
Preferably, the top of the vertical bar is provided with the first plum blossom top, and is provided with fixation at the top of pitman surface Platform.
Preferably, the screw top inside the U-bolt is connected with the first jackscrew, and the top setting of the first jackscrew There is the second plum blossom top.
Preferably, the screw top inside the horizontal connected device is connected with the second jackscrew, and the top setting of the second jackscrew There is third plum blossom top.
Preferably, link slot is offered in the middle part of the horizontal connected device, and link slot is internally provided with horizontal stripe.
Preferably, the inside of the pedicle nail and it is located at the top and bottom of movable block and offers and mutually fitted with return unit The reseting groove matched.
Beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of internal fixation of spine joint couplings.Have compared with prior art it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1), the internal fixation of spine joint coupling, is provided with multiple by pedicle nail, and pitman is provided with two A, and the surface of two pitmans is provided with horizontal connected device, the surface of pitman is provided with U-bolt, and U-bolt Bottom is fixedly connected with multi-directional ball, and the bottom of universal ball surface is connected with universal shaft, and the fixed company in bottom of universal shaft It is connected to interconnecting piece, the bottom of interconnecting piece is threadedly coupled with the top of pedicle nail, and the inside of pedicle nail offers installation Slot, mounting groove is internally provided with vertical bar, and the top and bottom on vertical bar surface is provided with external screw thread, external screw thread and installation The inner thread of slot connects, and the two sides on pedicle nail surface offer loose slot, and the inside of pedicle nail and being located at is lived The top and bottom of dynamic slot offers device slot, and is fixedly connected to fixation between the two sides of two device slot inner walls Bar, the surface of two fixed links are connected with return unit, and are fixedly connected between the opposite side of two return units Movable block, the side of movable block are provided with protrusion, the surface of fixed link and be located at device slot inner wall side and return unit one Spring is arranged between side, the inside of pedicle nail and the top and bottom for being located at movable block are offered to be adapted with return unit Reseting groove, pedicle nail may be implemented and be firmly fixed, avoid the problem that pedicle nail easily loosens, greatly improve and interior fix ten thousand To the stability of connector.
(2), the internal fixation of spine joint coupling is provided with the first plum blossom top, and pitman by the top of vertical bar Fixed platform is provided at the top of surface, the screw top inside U-bolt is connected with the first jackscrew, and the top of the first jackscrew Portion is provided with the second plum blossom top, and the screw top inside horizontal connected device is connected with the second jackscrew, and the top setting of the second jackscrew There is third plum blossom top, offer link slot in the middle part of horizontal connected device, and link slot is internally provided with horizontal stripe, can reinforce connecting The fixed effect of stick avoids the problem that axial rotation occurs in pitman.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of structure of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of pitman structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 of the present invention at A;
Fig. 4 is the top view of vertical bar internal structure of the present invention.
In figure: 1- pedicle nail, 2- pitman, the horizontal connected device of 3-, 4-U type bolt, 5- multi-directional ball, 6- universal shaft, 7- connection Portion, 8- mounting groove, 9- vertical bar, 10- external screw thread, 11- loose slot, 12- device slot, 13- fixed link, 14- return unit, 15- activity Block, the protrusion 16-, 17- spring, the first plum blossom of 18- top, 19- fixed platform, the first jackscrew of 20-, the second plum blossom of 21- top, 22- the Two jackscrews, 23- third plum blossom top, 24- link slot, 25- horizontal stripe, 26- reseting groove.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of internal fixation of spine joint coupling, including vertebral arch Root nail 1 and pitman 2, pedicle nail 1 be provided with it is multiple, and there are two the settings of pitman 2, and the table of two pitmans 2 Face is provided with horizontal connected device 3, and the screw top inside horizontal connected device 3 is connected with the second jackscrew 22, and the top of the second jackscrew 22 It is provided with third plum blossom top 23, the middle part of horizontal connected device 3 offers link slot 24, and link slot 24 is internally provided with horizontal stripe 25, the inside of pedicle nail 1 and be located at movable block 15 top and bottom offer reseting groove compatible with return unit 14 26, the surface of pitman 2 is provided with U-bolt 4, and the screw top inside U-bolt 4 is connected with the first jackscrew 20, and The top of one jackscrew 20 is provided with the second plum blossom top 21, and the bottom of U-bolt 4 is fixedly connected with multi-directional ball 5, multi-directional ball 5 The bottom on surface is connected with universal shaft 6, and the bottom of universal shaft 6 is fixedly connected with interconnecting piece 7, the bottom of interconnecting piece 7 It is threadedly coupled with the top of pedicle nail 1, and the inside of pedicle nail 1 offers mounting groove 8, the inside setting of mounting groove 8 There is vertical bar 9,9 liang of end sections of vertical bar are cylinder, and middle part section is ellipse, and the top of vertical bar 9 is provided with the first plum blossom top 18, plum The design of flower top, can effectively prevent the phenomenon that skidding in operation, and be provided with fixed platform 19 at the top of 2 surface of pitman, Gu Fixed platform 19 can place 2 axial deflection of pitman, and the top and bottom on 9 surface of vertical bar is provided with external screw thread 10, outer spiral shell Line 10 is connect with the inner thread of mounting groove 8, and the two sides on 1 surface of pedicle nail offer loose slot 11, pedicle nail 1 Inside and be located at the top and bottom of loose slot 11 and offer device slot 12, and the two sides of two 12 inner walls of device slot it Between be fixedly connected to fixed link 13, the surface of two fixed links 13 is connected with return unit 14, and two return units Movable block 15 is fixedly connected between 14 opposite sides, the side of movable block 15 is provided with protrusion 16, the surface of fixed link 13 And it is located between the side of 12 inner wall of device slot and the side of return unit 14 and is arranged with spring 17.
In use, turning vertical bar 9 by tool after pedicle nail 1 is fixed, make the protrusion Compressive activities of vertical bar 9 Block 15, movable block 15 are pressed to two sides extrusion, are caught in by protrusion 16 and are realized anti-loose, when disassembly turns round vertical bar 9, in spring Return unit 14 drives movable block 15 to reset under the action of 17, takes out pedicle nail 1.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of internal fixation of spine joint coupling, including pedicle nail (1) and pitman (2), the pitman (2) are provided with Two, and the surface of two pitmans (2) is provided with horizontal connected device (3), it is characterised in that: the surface of the pitman (2) It is provided with U-bolt (4), and the bottom of U-bolt (4) is fixedly connected with multi-directional ball (5), multi-directional ball (5) surface Bottom is connected with universal shaft (6), and the bottom of universal shaft (6) is fixedly connected with interconnecting piece (7), the interconnecting piece (7) Bottom be threadedly coupled with the top of pedicle nail (1), and the inside of pedicle nail (1) offers mounting groove (8), the peace Tankage (8) is internally provided with vertical bar (9), and the top and bottom on vertical bar (9) surface is provided with external screw thread (10), described External screw thread (10) is connect with the inner thread of mounting groove (8), and the two sides on pedicle nail (1) surface offer loose slot (11), the inside of the pedicle nail (1) and be located at loose slot (11) top and bottom offer device slot (12), and It is fixedly connected to fixed link (13) between the two sides of two device slot (12) inner walls, the surface of two fixed links (13) is equal It is connected with return unit (14), and is fixedly connected with movable block (15), institute between the opposite side of two return units (14) The side for stating movable block (15) is provided with protrusion (16), the surface of the fixed link (13) and be located at device slot (12) inner wall one Spring (17) are arranged between side and the side of return unit (14).
2. a kind of internal fixation of spine joint coupling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the vertical bar (9) End is provided with the first plum blossom top (18), and is provided with fixed platform (19) at the top of pitman (2) surface.
3. a kind of internal fixation of spine joint coupling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the U-bolt (4) The screw top in portion is connected with the first jackscrew (20), and the second plum blossom top (21) is provided at the top of the first jackscrew (20).
4. a kind of internal fixation of spine joint coupling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the horizontal connected device (3) The screw top in portion is connected with the second jackscrew (22), and third plum blossom top (23) is provided at the top of the second jackscrew (22).
5. a kind of internal fixation of spine joint coupling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the horizontal connected device (3) Middle part offers link slot (24), and link slot (24) is internally provided with horizontal stripe (25).
6. a kind of internal fixation of spine joint coupling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedicle nail (1) Inside and be located at movable block (15) top and bottom offer with return unit (14) compatible reseting groove (26).
CN201811649855.1A 2018-12-31 2018-12-31 Universal connector for internal fixation of spine Active CN109602486B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811649855.1A CN109602486B (en) 2018-12-31 2018-12-31 Universal connector for internal fixation of spine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811649855.1A CN109602486B (en) 2018-12-31 2018-12-31 Universal connector for internal fixation of spine

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CN109602486B CN109602486B (en) 2020-12-04

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203183020U (en) * 2013-02-22 2013-09-11 常州市斯博特医疗器械有限公司 Expansion type extruding nail
CN204073077U (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-01-07 邵君飞 Bone wax applicator
CN204814150U (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-02 苏州市康力骨科器械有限公司 Multi -direction locking plate fixed structure of thighbone near -end
CN204931828U (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-01-06 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 A kind of way of escape spinal fixation system
US9339307B2 (en) * 2008-02-07 2016-05-17 K2M, Inc. Automatic lengthening bone fixation device
CN207125783U (en) * 2017-01-22 2018-03-23 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材有限公司 Screw
CN207755340U (en) * 2017-06-24 2018-08-24 李洪湘 A kind of part replacement is convenient and can avoid the set of cross-infection bundle syringe
CN208017566U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-10-30 胡淑云 A kind of femoral neck bone hollow nail

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9339307B2 (en) * 2008-02-07 2016-05-17 K2M, Inc. Automatic lengthening bone fixation device
CN203183020U (en) * 2013-02-22 2013-09-11 常州市斯博特医疗器械有限公司 Expansion type extruding nail
CN204073077U (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-01-07 邵君飞 Bone wax applicator
CN204814150U (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-02 苏州市康力骨科器械有限公司 Multi -direction locking plate fixed structure of thighbone near -end
CN204931828U (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-01-06 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 A kind of way of escape spinal fixation system
CN207125783U (en) * 2017-01-22 2018-03-23 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材有限公司 Screw
CN207755340U (en) * 2017-06-24 2018-08-24 李洪湘 A kind of part replacement is convenient and can avoid the set of cross-infection bundle syringe
CN208017566U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-10-30 胡淑云 A kind of femoral neck bone hollow nail

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Address after: 430065, Tsing Ling Town Industrial Zone, Hongshan District, Hubei, Wuhan Province, No. 18

Patentee after: Wuhan Mindray Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 430000 No. 18 Qingling River Road, Qingling Metropolitan Industrial Park, Hongshan District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province

Patentee before: WUHAN DRAGONBIO ORTHOPEDIC PRODUCTS Co.,Ltd.