CN109601141A - A kind of maize sheller of rotary extrusion type - Google Patents
A kind of maize sheller of rotary extrusion type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109601141A CN109601141A CN201910057898.9A CN201910057898A CN109601141A CN 109601141 A CN109601141 A CN 109601141A CN 201910057898 A CN201910057898 A CN 201910057898A CN 109601141 A CN109601141 A CN 109601141A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- threshing
- threshing box
- motor
- output end
- sheller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
- A01F11/06—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for maize, e.g. removing kernels from cobs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/18—Threshing devices
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological fields, specifically, it is related to a kind of maize sheller of rotary extrusion type, it include threshing box, first sheller unit and the second sheller unit, the bottom of the threshing box is provided with multiple support leg supports, the upper end of threshing box is also detachably provided with cover board, first sheller unit and the second sheller unit are separately positioned on the both ends of threshing box, first sheller unit includes rotating mechanism and the first separating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is mounted on the outside of threshing box, first separating mechanism is connected on the output end of rotating mechanism, second sheller unit includes the second threshing component and the translation mechanism that is arranged on the outside of threshing box, it is detached from case and is additionally provided with the shifting chute extended into threshing box for the second threshing component, the output end of the translation mechanism is fixedly installed the first mounting blocks, second threshing component It is mounted on the first mounting blocks, the present apparatus improves the threshing efficiency of corn.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological fields, and in particular, to a kind of maize sheller of rotary extrusion type.
Background technique
Corn is annual monoecism cross-pollinatd plant, and plant is tall and big, and stem is strong, is important cereal crops and feeding
Material crop and the highest crops of whole world total output, cultivated area and total output are only second to rice and wheat, corn one
Directly all it is known as life prolonging food, protein rich in, fat, vitamin, microelement, cellulose etc. have exploitation high
Nutrition, high biological function food great potential.
It sometimes needs to carry out the corn dried threshing, the way of major part peasant is all by manually going to crumple at present
So that niblet is fallen from corn ear, but this threshing mode needs to expend a large amount of man power and material, and threshing is imitated
Rate is extremely low, so a kind of maize sheller of rotary extrusion type is designed, so that the efficiency of corn threshing is greatly improved, and
And it saves artificial.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of maize sheller of rotary extrusion type.It is de- to improve corn
The efficiency of grain.
A kind of maize sheller of rotary extrusion type disclosed by the invention includes threshing box, the first sheller unit and
Two sheller units, the bottom of the threshing box are provided with multiple support leg supports, and the upper end of threshing box is also detachably provided with cover board,
First sheller unit and the second sheller unit are separately positioned on the both ends of threshing box, and first sheller unit includes whirler
Structure and the first separating mechanism, the rotating mechanism are mounted on the outside of threshing box, and the first separating mechanism is connected to rotating mechanism
On output end, the second sheller unit includes the second threshing component and the translation mechanism that is arranged on the outside of threshing box, is detached from case
It is additionally provided with and extends into shifting chute in threshing box for the second threshing component, the output end of the translation mechanism is fixedly installed the
One mounting blocks, the second threshing component are mounted on the first mounting blocks, and the second threshing component includes first motor, the second installation
Block, electric telescopic rod and the second separating mechanism, first motor are mounted on the first mounting blocks, the second mounting blocks and first motor
Output end is fixedly connected, and electric telescopic rod is horizontally arranged on the second mounting blocks, the second separating mechanism and electric telescopic rod it is defeated
Outlet is fixedly connected.
Further, first separating mechanism includes first rotating shaft, the first fixed disc and multiple is mounted on fixation
The first fixed column on disk, first rotating shaft axis connect on the side wall of threshing box, and one end of first rotating shaft extends to threshing
Outside case, the first fixed disc is fixedly mounted on one end that first rotating shaft is located in threshing box.
Further, second separating mechanism includes the second shaft, the second fixed disc and multiple is mounted on fixation
The second fixed column on disk, the second shaft are fixedly connected with the output end of electric telescopic rod, the fixed setting of the second fixed disc
In second turn of the tip of the axis.
Further, the rotating mechanism includes the first mounting rack, the second motor, the first idler wheel and the second idler wheel, and
One mounting rack is arranged on the side wall of threshing box, and the second motor is fixedly mounted on the first mounting rack, the first idler wheel and the second electricity
The output end of machine is fixedly connected, and the second idler wheel is fixedly mounted on one end that first rotating shaft is located on the outside of threshing box, the first idler wheel
It is sequentially connected with the second idler wheel by belt.
Further, the translation mechanism includes driving mechanism, sliding panel and the branch being horizontally arranged on the outside of threshing box
Dagger, the sliding panel are slidably connected on the support columns, and the first mounting blocks are fixedly mounted on sliding panel, and driving mechanism is mounted on
On the side wall of threshing box, and the output end of driving mechanism is connect with sliding panel.
Further, the driving mechanism includes the second mounting rack, third motor and second gear, second installation
Frame is arranged on the outside of threshing box, and third motor is fixedly mounted on the second mounting rack, the output end of second gear and third motor
It is fixedly connected, the side of sliding panel is additionally provided with rack gear, and connection is engaged with rack in the second gear.
Further, the bottom of the support leg support is provided with holding tank, is provided with electric pushrod in the holding tank,
Universal pulley is also equipped on the output end of the electric pushrod.
The utility model has the advantages that corn can be fixed on the first threshing by the first sheller unit and the second sheller unit of device setting
In mechanism and the second separating mechanism, the corn on the second sheller unit then will be fixed on by translation mechanism and electric telescopic rod
The close corn being fixed on the first sheller unit, and two corn mutual extrusions, then by two each fixed corns
It rotates back and forth, so that niblet is crumpled.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, constitutes part of this application, this Shen
Illustrative embodiments and their description please are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention one；
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram two of the invention；
Fig. 3 is fractionation structural representation of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first sheller unit of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the second sheller unit of the invention；
Description of symbols: threshing box 1, the first sheller unit 2, the second sheller unit 3 support leg support 4, cover board 5, rotating mechanism
6, the first separating mechanism 7, translation mechanism 8, shifting chute 9, the first mounting blocks 10, first motor 11, the second mounting blocks 12 are electronic to stretch
Contracting bar 13, the second separating mechanism 14, first rotating shaft 15, the first fixed disc 16, the first fixed column 17, the second shaft 18, second
Fixed disc 19, the second fixed column 20, the first mounting rack 21, the second motor 22, the first idler wheel 23, the second idler wheel 24, belt 25,
Sliding panel 26, support column 27, the second mounting rack 28, third motor 29, second gear 30, holding tank 31, electric pushrod 32 are universal
Pulley 33.
Specific embodiment
Multiple embodiments of the invention will be disclosed with schema below, as clearly stated, the details in many practices
It will be explained in the following description.It should be appreciated, however, that the details in these practices is not applied to limit the present invention.Also
It is to say, in some embodiments of the invention, the details in these practices is non-essential.In addition, for the sake of simplifying schema,
Some known usual structures and component will be painted it in the drawings in simply illustrative mode.
In addition, the description for being such as related to " first ", " second " in the present invention is used for description purposes only, not especially censure
The meaning of order or cis-position, also non-to limit the present invention, the component described just for the sake of difference with same technique term
Or operation, it is not understood to indicate or imply its relative importance or implicitly indicates the number of indicated technical characteristic
Amount." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.In addition, each
Technical solution between a embodiment can be combined with each other, but must can be implemented as base with those of ordinary skill in the art
Plinth will be understood that the combination of this technical solution is not present when conflicting or cannot achieve when occurs in the combination of technical solution,
Also not the present invention claims protection scope within.
It include threshing box 1, the first threshing dress referring to figs. 1 to a kind of maize sheller of rotary extrusion type shown in fig. 5
2 and second sheller unit 3 are set, the bottom of the threshing box 1 is provided with multiple support leg supports 4, and the upper end of threshing box 1 is also detachable
It is provided with cover board 5, the first sheller unit 2 and the second sheller unit 3 are separately positioned on the both ends of threshing box 1, first threshing
Device 2 includes rotating mechanism 6 and the first separating mechanism 7, and the rotating mechanism 6 is mounted on the outside of threshing box 1, the first threshing
Mechanism 7 is connected on the output end of rotating mechanism 6, and the second sheller unit 3 includes the second threshing component and is arranged in threshing box 1
The translation mechanism 8 in outside is detached from case and is additionally provided with the shifting chute 9 extended into threshing box 1 for the second threshing component, described flat
The output end of telephone-moving structure 8 is fixedly installed the first mounting blocks 10, and the second threshing component is mounted on the first mounting blocks 10, and second is de-
Grain component includes first motor 11, the second mounting blocks 12, electric telescopic rod 13 and the second separating mechanism 14, and first motor 11 is pacified
On the first mounting blocks 10, the second mounting blocks 12 are fixedly connected with the output end of first motor 11, and electric telescopic rod 13 is horizontal
It is mounted on the second mounting blocks 12, the second separating mechanism 14 is fixedly connected with the output end of electric telescopic rod 13.
Further, first separating mechanism 7 includes first rotating shaft 15, the first fixed disc 16 and multiple is mounted on
The first fixed column 17 on fixed disc, 15 axis of first rotating shaft connects on the side wall of threshing box 1, and one end of first rotating shaft 15
It extends to outside threshing box 1, the first fixed disc 16 is fixedly mounted on one end that first rotating shaft 15 is located in threshing box 1.By one
The bottom of a corn ear is inserted into the first fixed column 17 on the first fixed disc 16, and multiple fixed columns are inserted into corn simultaneously
It can guarantee that corn will not shift when rotation in stick.
Further, second separating mechanism 14 includes the second shaft 18, the second fixed disc 19 and multiple installations
The second fixed column 20 on fixed disc, the second shaft 18 are fixedly connected with the output end of electric telescopic rod 13, and second is fixed
Disk 19 is fixed at the end of the second shaft 18.Second corn is similarly inserted on the second separating mechanism 14 again
In second fixed column 20.
Further, the rotating mechanism 6 includes the first mounting rack 21, the second motor 22, the first idler wheel 23 and second
Idler wheel 24, the first mounting rack 21 are arranged on the side wall of threshing box 1, and the second motor 22 is fixedly mounted on the first mounting rack 21,
First idler wheel 23 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 22, and the second idler wheel 24 is fixedly mounted on first rotating shaft 15 and is located at threshing
On the one end in 1 outside of case, the first idler wheel 23 and the second idler wheel 24 are sequentially connected by belt 25.Second motor of rotating mechanism 6
22 driving the first idler wheel 23 rotations are rotated synchronously with the first idler wheel 23 by the second idler wheel 24 that belt 25 is sequentially connected, finally
Realize the rotation of the first separating mechanism 7 of driving.
Further, the translation mechanism 8 includes driving mechanism, sliding panel 26 and is horizontally arranged on the outside of threshing box 1
Support column 27, the sliding panel 26 is slidably connected on support column 27, and the first mounting blocks 10 are fixedly mounted on sliding panel 26,
Driving mechanism is mounted on the side wall of threshing box 1, and the output end of driving mechanism is connect with sliding panel 26.Driving mechanism driving
Sliding panel 26 moves in the horizontal direction, so that the second separating mechanism 14 being mounted on sliding panel 26 is close to the first separating mechanism
7, and make the corn being inserted on the first separating mechanism 7 and the second separating mechanism 14 close to extruding.
Further, the driving mechanism includes the second mounting rack 28, third motor 29 and second gear 30, and described
The setting of two mounting racks 28 is fixedly mounted on the second mounting rack 28 in the outside of threshing box 1, third motor 29, second gear 30 and the
The output end of three motors 29 is fixedly connected, and the side of sliding panel 26 is additionally provided with rack gear, and the second gear 30 is engaged with rack
Connection.Third motor 29 drives second gear 30 to rotate, and the rack gear engaged with second gear 30 moves in the horizontal direction, final real
Now drive the movement of the second separating mechanism 14 in the horizontal direction.
Further, the bottom of the support leg support 4 is provided with holding tank 31, is provided in the holding tank 31 electronic
Push rod 32 is also equipped with Universal pulley 33 on the output end of the electric pushrod 32.When pushing device, electric pushrod 32
Drive Universal pulley 33 to stretch out holding tank 31, so that it may convenient pushing device, in device just in operation when by universal cunning
In 33 income to holding tank 31 of wheel, the stability of device can be improved, anti-locking apparatus shakes in the process of work.
Working principle: the bottom of a corn ear is inserted into the first fixed column 17 on the first fixed disc 16, then
Second corn is similarly inserted into the second fixed column 20 on the second separating mechanism 14, third motor 29 drives the second tooth
30 rotation of wheel, the rack gear engaged with second gear 30 move in the horizontal direction, final to realize the second separating mechanism 14 of driving in water
Square upward movement so that the second separating mechanism 14 being mounted on sliding panel 26 is close to the first separating mechanism 7, and makes
The corn being inserted on the first separating mechanism 7 and the second separating mechanism 14 is close to squeezing, and then the second motor 22 of rotating mechanism 6 drives
Dynamic first idler wheel 23 rotation is rotated synchronously with the first idler wheel 23 by the second idler wheel 24 that belt 25 is sequentially connected, final to realize
The rotation of the first separating mechanism 7 is driven, first motor 11 drives the second separating mechanism 14 to reversely rotate, so that corn mutual extrusion
Rubbing, realizes the purpose of threshing.
The upper only embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to restrict the invention.For those skilled in the art
For, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All any modifications made in spirit and principles of the present invention are equal
Replacement, improvement etc., should all be included within scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of maize sheller of rotary extrusion type, it is characterised in that: include threshing box (1), the first sheller unit (2) and
Second sheller unit (3), the bottom of the threshing box (1) are provided with multiple support leg supports (4), and the upper end of threshing box (1) may be used also
Disassembly is provided with cover board (5), and the first sheller unit (2) and the second sheller unit (3) are separately positioned on the both ends of threshing box (1),
First sheller unit (2) includes rotating mechanism (6) and the first separating mechanism (7), and the rotating mechanism (6) is mounted on de-
The outside of grain case (1), the first separating mechanism (7) are connected on the output end of rotating mechanism (6), and the second sheller unit (3) includes
The translation mechanism (8) for having the second threshing component and being arranged on the outside of threshing box (1) is detached from case and is additionally provided with for the second threshing group
Part extends into the shifting chute (9) in threshing box (1), and the output end of the translation mechanism (8) is fixedly installed the first mounting blocks
(10), the second threshing component is mounted on the first mounting blocks (10), and the second threshing component includes first motor (11), the second peace
Dress block (12), electric telescopic rod (13) and the second separating mechanism (14), first motor (11) are mounted on the first mounting blocks (10),
Second mounting blocks (12) are fixedly connected with the output end of first motor (11), and electric telescopic rod (13) is horizontally arranged at the second installation
On block (12), the second separating mechanism (14) is fixedly connected with the output end of electric telescopic rod (13).
2. a kind of maize sheller of rotary extrusion type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first thresing machine
Structure (7) includes first rotating shaft (15), the first fixed disc (16) and multiple the first fixed columns being mounted on fixed disc
(17), first rotating shaft (15) axis connects on the side wall of threshing box (1), and one end of first rotating shaft (15) extends to threshing box
(1) outside, the first fixed disc (16) is fixedly mounted on one end that first rotating shaft (15) is located in threshing box (1).
3. a kind of maize sheller of rotary extrusion type according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: second thresing machine
Structure (14) includes the second shaft (18), the second fixed disc (19) and multiple the second fixed columns being mounted on fixed disc
(20), the second shaft (18) is fixedly connected with the output end of electric telescopic rod (13), and the second fixed disc (19) is fixed at
The end of second shaft (18).
4. a kind of maize sheller of rotary extrusion type according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the rotating mechanism
It (6) include the first mounting rack (21), the second motor (22), the first idler wheel (23) and the second idler wheel (24), the first mounting rack
(21) it is arranged on the side wall of threshing box (1), the second motor (22) is fixedly mounted on the first mounting rack (21), the first idler wheel
(23) it is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (22), the second idler wheel (24) is fixedly mounted on first rotating shaft (15) and is located at threshing
On one end on the outside of case (1), the first idler wheel (23) and the second idler wheel (24) are sequentially connected by belt (25).
5. a kind of maize sheller of rotary extrusion type according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the translation mechanism
It (8) include driving mechanism, sliding panel (26) and the support column (27) being horizontally arranged on the outside of threshing box (1), the sliding panel
(26) it is slidably connected on support column (27), the first mounting blocks (10) are fixedly mounted on sliding panel (26), driving mechanism installation
On the side wall of threshing box (1), and the output end of driving mechanism is connect with sliding panel (26).
6. a kind of maize sheller of rotary extrusion type according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism packet
The second mounting rack (28), third motor (29) and second gear (30) are included, second mounting rack (28) is arranged in threshing box
(1) outside, third motor (29) are fixedly mounted on the second mounting rack (28), and second gear (30) is defeated with third motor (29)
Outlet is fixedly connected, and the side of sliding panel (26) is additionally provided with rack gear, and connection is engaged with rack in the second gear (30).
7. a kind of maize sheller of rotary extrusion type according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the support leg support
(4) bottom is provided with holding tank (31), is provided with electric pushrod (32), the electric pushrod in the holding tank (31)
(32) Universal pulley (33) are also equipped on output end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910057898.9A CN109601141A (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | A kind of maize sheller of rotary extrusion type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910057898.9A CN109601141A (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | A kind of maize sheller of rotary extrusion type |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109601141A true CN109601141A (en) | 2019-04-12 |
Family
ID=66019069
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910057898.9A Withdrawn CN109601141A (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | A kind of maize sheller of rotary extrusion type |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109601141A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111742718A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-10-09 | 李玉俊 | Corn rubbing device |
-
2019
- 2019-01-22 CN CN201910057898.9A patent/CN109601141A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111742718A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-10-09 | 李玉俊 | Corn rubbing device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190412 |