CN107493841B - Corn grain stripping and crushing integrated machine - Google Patents
Corn grain stripping and crushing integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN107493841B CN107493841B CN201710716364.3A CN201710716364A CN107493841B CN 107493841 B CN107493841 B CN 107493841B CN 201710716364 A CN201710716364 A CN 201710716364A CN 107493841 B CN107493841 B CN 107493841B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
- A01F11/06—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for maize, e.g. removing kernels from cobs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/18—Threshing devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/06—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers specially adapted for milling grain
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a corn peeling and crushing integrated machine, which comprises a peeling device and a crushing device, wherein the peeling device consists of a peeling box body, a feeding pipe, a feeding hopper, a peeling unit and a peeling driving device, the grain stripping unit consists of a rectangular fixed seat, a rectangular fixed seat motor I, a cam and a unit block, the grain stripping driving device consists of a grain stripping platform, a fixed bearing, a screw rod, a motor II, a nut, a slide block and an electric drill bit, the crushing device consists of a crushing box body, a shock absorption device, crushing equipment and a driving device, the inner cavity of the crushing box body is provided with the crushing equipment, the crushing equipment consists of a bearing, a rotating shaft, a rotating belt wheel, a plate tooth roller and a driving device, the driving device consists of an upper supporting frame, a lower supporting frame, a mechanical transmission device, a motor III, a driving belt pulley, a driven belt pulley and a V-belt. The invention has the advantages of simple structure and strong practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a corn grain stripping and crushing integrated machine.
Background
At present, with the continuous development of science and technology, agricultural machinery is widely applied with its unique advantages, and refers to various machines used in the production process of crops and animal husbandry, and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and livestock products. Agricultural machine includes agricultural power machine, farmland construction machinery, soil farming machinery, plant and fertilizer application machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery etc., however, present maize production machinery exists that the operation process is loaded down with trivial details, work efficiency is low, large noise, the shock attenuation effect is poor, and the production of kernel of corn separately with preparing of maize flour, the cost is improved, consequently, need a maize to shell a grain and smash all-in-one now, not only can realize that kernel of corn prepares the all-in-one with maize flour, moreover, the operation is simple, small in noise, the shock attenuation effect is strong, the production efficiency is greatly improved, the cost is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and designs a corn kernel stripping and crushing integrated machine.
The corn kernel peeling and smashing integrated machine comprises a kernel peeling device and a smashing device, wherein the kernel peeling device comprises a kernel peeling box body, a feeding pipe arranged at the upper end of the kernel peeling box body, a feeding funnel connected with the feeding pipe through a feeding inclined pipe, a plurality of kernel peeling units which are arranged in the feeding pipe in an extending mode and penetrate through the upper end face of the kernel peeling box body to extend into the box body, and a kernel peeling driving device arranged corresponding to the lower end opening of the feeding pipe, the kernel peeling box body comprises a bottom plate and a cylinder connected with the upper surface edge of the bottom plate through a plurality of supporting rods, an electric push rod is arranged on the upper end face of an inner cavity at the connection part of the feeding pipe and the feeding inclined pipe, the fixed end of the electric push rod is fixed on the inner wall of the feeding pipe, a pressing plate is vertically and downwards connected with the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and the kernel peeling, The grain peeling machine comprises a first motor, a first cam and a unit block, wherein the first motor is arranged on one side of a rectangular fixing seat, the other side of the first fixing seat is provided with a cam, protruding ends of the cam are connected through a connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with the cam through a movable connecting block, a rotating shaft of the first motor penetrates through the fixing seat to be connected with a rotating end of the cam, a grain peeling driving device is composed of a circular table-shaped grain peeling platform, a fixed bearing, a lead screw, a motor second and a sliding block, the fixed bearing is arranged on the lower end face of the inner cavity of the grain peeling platform, the lead screw is vertically and upwards connected with the fixed bearing, the lower end of the lead screw penetrates through the fixed bearing to be connected with the motor second, a nut is arranged on the surface of, The drive device of the outer wall of the crushing box body is formed, the upper end face of the crushing box body is arranged to be mesh-shaped, the upper end face of the crushing box body is connected with the lower end face of the grain peeling box body, the shock absorption bottom legs and the universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the lower end face of the crushing box body and connected with the lower ends of the shock absorption bottom legs, a round table-shaped collecting chamber is arranged at the upper end of an inner cavity of the crushing box body, the cross sectional area of the upper end of the round table-shaped collecting chamber is larger than that of the lower end face and is in ladder-shaped arrangement, the upper end port of the round table-shaped collecting chamber is connected with the edge of the upper end face of the crushing box body, the lower end port of the round table-shaped collecting chamber is connected with a grain inlet pipe and a grain outlet pipe respectively, the grain outlet pipe penetrates through the inner wall of the crushing box body to extend out and be communicated with a grain collecting device, electromagnetic valves are arranged, The driving shaft and the driven shaft which are respectively connected between the driving bearing and the driven bearing, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are respectively provided with a driving rotating belt wheel and a driven rotating belt wheel, the driving rotating belt wheel and the driven rotating belt wheel are respectively provided with a driving plate tooth roller and a driven plate tooth roller, and the driving shaft penetrates through a driving device externally connected with the driving bearing, the driving device consists of an upper support frame and a lower support frame which are arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box body, a mechanical transmission device arranged on the upper surface of the lower support frame, a motor III arranged on one side of the mechanical transmission device, a driving belt pulley arranged on the other side of the mechanical transmission device, a driven belt pulley arranged on the upper surface of the upper support frame, and a triangular belt connected between the driving belt pulley and the driven belt pulley, the rotating end of the driven belt pulley penetrates through the outer wall of the crushing box body to be connected with the driving, the outer wall of the crushing box body is provided with a power socket, a power switch and a control box, and a control port of the control box is connected with the grain stripping device and the crushing device through wires respectively.
Power socket passes through the external power supply unit of power cord, switch passes through the wire and connects power socket, control box power input end passes through the wire and connects switch.
The control box is internally provided with a PLC system, the outer wall of the control box is provided with a controller touch capacitive screen, and the inner cavity of the control box is respectively provided with a control module for controlling an electric push rod, a first motor, a second motor, an electric drill bit, a control valve and a third motor.
The first motor, the second motor and the third motor are all rotating motors, and the electric drill bit is composed of the rotating motors and the drill bit.
The upper end surface of the kernel stripping platform is provided with a through hole which is matched with a nut on the screw rod and a slide block on the nut to pass in and out, and the through hole is directly smaller than the cross sectional area of the lower end of the corn cob.
The driving plate tooth rollers and the driven plate tooth rollers are provided with tooth blocks on the surfaces, which can be meshed with each other, so that the driving plate tooth rollers drive the driven plate tooth rollers to move, and corn kernels can be crushed at the same time.
The upper end face of the crushing box body is in a mesh shape, the mesh is 4-8 cm, corn grains can pass through the mesh, and corn cobs cannot pass through the mesh.
The outer wall of the crushing box body is provided with a rectangular inlet and a rectangular outlet which are convenient for the box body to enter and exit corresponding to the corn flour collecting box.
The number of the supporting rods is four, the supporting rods are arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate at equal radian, and outlets formed between the supporting rods and the bottom plate can facilitate the removal of corn kernels and corn cobs.
The upper supporting frame and the lower supporting frame are connected with the outer wall of the crushing box body through bolts, and belt wheels of different models can be detached and replaced, so that driving at different rotating speeds is realized.
The corn kernel stripping and crushing all-in-one machine manufactured by the technical scheme of the invention not only can realize the corn kernel and corn flour preparing all-in-one machine, but also has simple operation, low noise and strong damping effect, greatly improves the production efficiency and reduces the cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the corn husking and crushing integrated machine of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a threshing unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the crushing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the driving device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a shock absorber according to the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a stripping device; 2. a crushing device; 3. a grain stripping box body; 4. a feed pipe; 5. a feeding inclined tube; 6. a feed hopper; 7. a grain stripping unit; 8. a grain stripping driving device; 9. a base plate; 10. a cylinder; 11. an electric push rod; 12. pressing a plate; 13. a rectangular fixed block; 14. a first motor; 15. a cam; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a unit block; 18. a grain stripping platform; 19. fixing the bearing; 20. a screw rod; 21. a second motor; 22. a nut; 23. a slider; 24. an electric drill; 25. a crushing box body; 26. a cushioning device; 27. a crushing device; 28. a drive device; 29. a shock absorbing bottom leg; 30. a universal wheel; 31. a truncated cone shaped collection chamber; 32. a grain inlet pipe; 33. a grain discharging pipe; 34. an electromagnetic valve; 35. a movable connecting block; 36. a drive bearing; 37. a driven bearing; 38. a driving rotating shaft; 39. a driven rotating shaft; 40. a driving rotation pulley; 41. a driven rotating pulley; 42. a driving plate tooth roller; 43. a driven plate tooth drum; 44. an upper support frame; 45. a lower support frame; 46. a mechanical transmission; 47. a third motor; 48. a drive pulley; 49. a driven pulley; 50. a V-belt; 51. a corn collection box; 52. a power outlet; 53. a power switch; 54. and a control box.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1-5, a corn peeling and crushing integrated machine comprises a peeling device 1 and a crushing device 2, wherein the peeling device 1 comprises a peeling box body 3, a feeding pipe 4 arranged at the upper end of the peeling box body 3, a feeding funnel 6 connected with the feeding pipe 4 through a feeding inclined pipe 5, a plurality of peeling units 7 which are arranged in the feeding pipe 4 at equal intervals and extend into the box body through the upper end surface of the peeling box body 3, and a peeling driving device 8 arranged corresponding to the lower end opening of the feeding pipe 4, the peeling box body 3 comprises a bottom plate 9 and a cylinder 10 connected with the upper surface edge of the bottom plate 9 through a plurality of support rods, the upper end surface of an inner cavity at the joint of the feeding pipe 4 and the feeding inclined pipe 5 is provided with an electric push rod 11, the electric push rod 11 is fixed on the inner wall of a feeding pipeline, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 11 is vertically and, the grain stripping unit 7 is composed of a rectangular fixed seat 13 fixed on the inner wall of the feeding pipe 4, a motor I14 arranged on one side of the rectangular fixed seat 13, a cam 15 arranged on the other side of the fixed seat 13, and a unit block 17 with the protruding end of the cam 15 connected through a connecting rod 16, the connecting rod 16 is connected with the cam 15 through a movable connecting block 35, the rotating shaft of the motor I14 is connected with the rotating end of the cam 15 through the fixed seat 13, the grain stripping driving device 8 is composed of a round table-shaped grain stripping platform 18 arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 12, a fixed bearing 19 arranged on the lower end face of the inner cavity of the grain stripping platform 18, a screw rod 20 vertically and upwards connected with the fixed bearing 19, a motor II 21 connected with the lower end of the screw rod 20 through the fixed bearing 19, a nut 22 arranged on the surface of the screw rod 20, a sliding block 23 arranged, the lower end of the grain stripping device 1 is provided with a crushing device 2, the crushing device 2 comprises a crushing box body 25, a shock absorption device 26 arranged at the four corners of the lower end face of the crushing box body 25, a crushing device 27 arranged in the inner cavity of the crushing box body 25 and a driving device 28 arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box body 25, the upper end face of the crushing box body 25 is mesh-shaped and is connected with the lower end face of the grain stripping box body 3, the shock absorption device 26 comprises shock absorption bottom legs 29 arranged at the four corners of the lower end face of the crushing box body 25 and universal wheels 30 connected with the lower ends of the shock absorption bottom legs 29, the upper end of the inner cavity of the crushing box body 25 is provided with a round table-shaped collecting chamber 31, the cross section area of the upper end of the round table-shaped collecting chamber 31 is larger than that the lower end face is ladder-shaped and is arranged, the upper end opening is connected with the edge of the upper end face of the crushing box body 25, the lower end opening is respectively connected with a, the particle inlet pipe 32 and the particle outlet pipe 33 are respectively provided with an electromagnetic valve 34 on the inner wall of a particle inlet port, the inner cavity of the crushing box body 25 is provided with a crushing device 27 below the particle inlet pipe 32, the crushing device 27 is composed of a driving rotating shaft 38 and a driven rotating shaft 39 which are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box body 25 and are connected between a group of driving bearing 36 and driven bearing 37, the driving rotating shaft 38 and the driven rotating shaft 39 are respectively provided with a driving rotating belt wheel 40 and a driven rotating belt wheel 41, the driving rotating belt wheel 40 and the driven rotating belt wheel 41 are respectively provided with a driving plate gear roller 42 and a driven plate gear roller 43, and the driving rotating shaft 38 is externally connected with a driving device 28 through the driving bearing 36, the driving device 28 is composed of an upper support frame 44 and a lower support frame 45 which are arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box body 25, and a mechanical transmission device 46 arranged on the upper surface of the lower support frame 45, A third motor 47 arranged on one side of the mechanical transmission device 46, a driving belt pulley 48 arranged on the other side of the mechanical transmission device 46, a driven belt pulley 49 arranged on the upper surface of the upper support frame 44, and a V-belt 50 connected between the driving belt pulley 48 and the driven belt pulley 49, wherein the rotating end of the driven belt pulley 49 is connected with the driving rotating shaft 38 through the outer wall of the crushing box 25, the lower end of the crushing device 27 is provided with a corn flour collecting box 51, the outer wall of the crushing box 25 is provided with a power socket 52, a power switch 53 and a control box 54, and the control port of the control box 54 is respectively connected with the grain stripping device 1 and the crushing device 2 through wires; the power socket 52 is externally connected with a power device through a power line, the power switch 53 is connected with the power socket 52 through a lead, and the power input end of the control box 54 is connected with the power switch 53 through a lead; a PLC system is arranged in the control box 54, a controller touch capacitive screen is arranged on the outer wall of the control box, and control modules for controlling the electric push rod 11, the first motor 14, the second motor 21, the electric drill 24, the electromagnetic valve 34 and the third motor 47 are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the control box; the first motor 14, the second motor 21 and the third motor 47 are all rotating motors, and the electric drill 24 consists of a rotating motor and a drill; the upper end surface of the kernel stripping platform 18 is provided with a through hole which is matched with a nut on the screw rod and a slide block on the nut to pass in and out, and the through hole is directly smaller than the cross sectional area of the lower end of the corn cob; the tooth blocks arranged on the surfaces of the driving plate tooth roller 42 and the driven plate tooth roller 43 can be meshed with each other, so that the driving plate tooth roller drives the driven plate tooth roller to move, and corn kernels can be crushed at the same time; the upper end face of the crushing box body 25 is in a mesh shape, the mesh is 4-8 cm, corn kernels can pass through the mesh, and corn cobs cannot pass through the mesh; a rectangular inlet and outlet convenient for the box body to enter and exit is formed in the outer wall of the crushing box body 25 corresponding to the corn flour collecting box 51; the number of the supporting rods is four, the supporting rods are arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate 9 in an equal radian, and an outlet formed between each supporting rod and the bottom plate 9 can facilitate the removal of corn kernels and corn cobs; the upper supporting frame 44 and the lower supporting frame 45 are connected with the outer wall of the crushing box body 25 through bolts, and belt wheels of different models can be detached and replaced, so that driving at different rotating speeds is realized.
The invention is characterized in that the corn kernel peeling and crushing integrated machine comprises a kernel peeling device and a crushing device, wherein the kernel peeling device comprises a kernel peeling box body, a feeding pipe arranged at the upper end of the kernel peeling box body, a feeding funnel connected with the feeding pipe through a feeding inclined pipe, a plurality of kernel peeling units which are arranged in the feeding pipe at equal intervals and extend into the box body through the upper end surface of the kernel peeling box body, and a kernel peeling driving device arranged corresponding to the lower end opening of the feeding pipe, the kernel peeling box body comprises a bottom plate and a cylinder connected with the upper surface edge of the bottom plate through a plurality of supporting rods, an electric push rod is arranged at the upper end surface of an inner cavity at the connection part of the feeding pipe and the feeding inclined pipe, the fixed end of the electric push rod is fixed on the inner wall of the feeding pipe, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is vertically and downwards connected with a, The grain peeling device comprises a grinding box body, shock absorbing devices arranged at four corners of the lower end surface of the grinding box body, grinding equipment arranged in an inner cavity of the grinding box body and a driving device arranged on the outer wall of the grinding box body, wherein the upper end surface of the grinding box body is mesh-shaped and is connected with the lower end surface of the grain peeling box body, and the shock absorbing devices are composed of shock absorbing bottom legs arranged at four corners of the lower end surface of the grinding box body, The universal wheel assembly is connected with the lower ends of the damping bottom legs, a round table-shaped collecting chamber is arranged at the upper end of an inner cavity of the crushing box body, the cross section area of the upper end of the round table-shaped collecting chamber is larger than that of the lower end of the round table-shaped collecting chamber and is placed in a ladder shape, the upper end opening of the round table-shaped collecting chamber is connected with the edge of the upper end surface of the crushing box body, the lower end opening of the round table-shaped collecting chamber is respectively connected with a grain inlet pipe and a grain outlet pipe, the grain outlet pipe extends out through the inner wall of the crushing box body and is communicated with a corn grain collecting device, electromagnetic valves are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the grain inlet pipe and the grain outlet pipe, crushing equipment is arranged in the inner cavity of the crushing box body and below the grain inlet pipe, the crushing equipment comprises a driving rotating shaft and a driven rotating shaft which are respectively connected between a group of driving bearing and driven bearing arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box body, a driving rotating shaft and a, drive arrangement is by setting up upper bracket and the bottom suspension strut at crushing box outer wall, the mechanical transmission that the bottom suspension strut upper surface was equipped with, the motor that mechanical transmission one side was equipped with is three, the drive pulley that mechanical transmission opposite side was equipped with, the driven pulley that upper bracket upper surface was equipped with, the V-belt who is connected between drive pulley and the driven pulley is constituteed, the driven pulley rotation end sees through crushing box outer wall and is connected with the initiative pivot, the crushing apparatus lower extreme is equipped with maize meal collection box, it is equipped with power socket to smash the box outer wall, switch and control box, the control port of control box passes through the wire and is connected with shelling a device and reducing mechanism respectively, not only can realize that the kernel of corn and maize meal prepare the all-in-one machine, moreover, the operation is simple, small in noise, the shock attenuation is strong.
In the device, the power socket is externally connected with the power device through a power line, the power switch controls the energization of the equipment, and the control box controls the operation of the whole equipment. The whole equipment is divided into a grain stripping device and a crushing device, the grain stripping device consists of a grain stripping box body, a grain stripping unit and a driving device, and the upper end of the box body is connected with a feeding funnel through a feeding pipe and a feeding inclined pipe. An electric push rod is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the contact part of the feeding pipe and the feeding inclined pipe, and the corn cobs can be pushed into the inner cavity of the feeding pipe through the electric push rod. The lower bottom surface of the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a grain stripping platform, the lower bottom surface of the inner cavity of the platform is provided with a fixed bearing, the upper end of the bearing is led out through a screw rod, and the lower end of the screw rod is connected with a second motor through the bearing. The screw rod is provided with a nut, the nut is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is provided with an electric drill, the electric drill drives the corn cobs to rotate and thresh, and meanwhile, the corn cobs can move downwards actively, and finally the corn cobs fall off. A crushing device is arranged below the grain stripping device. The crushing device consists of a crushing box body, a cushioning device, crushing equipment and a driving device. Smash the box setting and shell a box lower extreme and smash the box up end and be the mesh form, smash box lower extreme terminal surface four corners edge and be equipped with shock attenuation end leg, the universal wheel that shock attenuation end leg lower extreme is connected. The inner cavity of the crushing box body is provided with a round table-shaped collecting chamber, and the lower end of the collecting chamber is connected with a grain inlet pipe and a grain outlet pipe. The grain outlet pipe is directly communicated with an external device, and a crushing device is arranged below the feeding pipe. The crushing equipment consists of a driving bearing, a rotating shaft, a belt wheel and a plate-tooth roller sleeved on the belt wheel, wherein a driving device arranged on the outer wall of the box body is connected with the driving rotating shaft of the crushing device, and the driving device drives the roller to move, so that the corn kernels are crushed. And a corn flour collecting box is arranged below the crushing device and is used for collecting the crushed corn kernels.
The corn cob peeling device comprises a circular truncated cone-shaped peeling platform arranged on the upper surface of a bottom plate, a fixed bearing arranged on the lower end face of an inner cavity of the peeling platform, a screw rod vertically and upwards connected with the fixed bearing, a motor II connected with the lower end of the screw rod through the fixed bearing, a nut arranged on the surface of the screw rod, a sliding block arranged on the nut, and an electric drill bit arranged on the sliding block.
In the invention, the crushing equipment consists of a group of driving bearings and driven bearings which are respectively arranged on the inner wall of a crushing box body, a driving rotating shaft and a driven rotating shaft which are respectively connected between the driving bearings and the driven bearings, a driving rotating belt wheel and a driven rotating belt wheel which are respectively arranged on the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft, a driving plate tooth roller and a driven plate tooth roller which are respectively arranged on the driving rotating belt wheel and the driven rotating belt wheel, and a driving device which is externally connected with the driving rotating shaft through the driving bearings, wherein the driving device consists of an upper supporting frame and a lower supporting frame which are arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box body, a mechanical transmission device arranged on the upper surface of the lower supporting frame, a motor III arranged on one side of the mechanical transmission device, a driving belt pulley arranged on the other side of the mechanical transmission device, a driven belt pulley arranged on the upper surface of the upper, the rotating end of the driven pulley penetrates through the outer wall of the crushing box body to be connected with the driving rotating shaft, crushing of corn is achieved through the crushing device and the driving device, and the rotating speed of the driving device can be controlled to achieve the corn flour preparing speed.
The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A corn kernel stripping and smashing integrated machine comprises a kernel stripping device (1) and a smashing device (2), and is characterized in that the kernel stripping device (1) comprises a kernel stripping box body (3), a feeding pipe (4) arranged at the upper end of the kernel stripping box body (3), a feeding funnel (6) connected with the feeding pipe (4) through a feeding inclined tube (5), the feeding pipe (4) extends into the box body through the upper end face of the kernel stripping box body (3), a plurality of kernel stripping units (7) are arranged inside the feeding pipe (4) at equal intervals, and kernel stripping driving devices (8) arranged at the lower end openings of the corresponding feeding pipe (4), the kernel stripping box body (3) comprises a bottom plate (9) and a cylinder (10) connected with the upper end edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate (9) through a plurality of supporting rods, the feeding pipe (4) is connected with the feeding inclined tube (5) at the upper end face of an inner cavity, and an electric push rod (11) is arranged at, electric putter (11) stiff end is fixed in on the charge-in pipeline inner wall and its flexible end vertical downwardly connected with clamp plate (12), shell a unit (7) by fixing rectangle fixing base (13), the rectangle fixing base (13) one side of inlet pipe (4) inner wall is equipped with motor (14), cam (15) that fixing base (13) opposite side was equipped with, cam (15) overhang are passed through unit piece (17) that connecting rod (16) are connected and are constituteed, connecting rod (16) with connect through swing joint piece (35) between cam (15) and form, the rotation axis of motor (14) sees through fixing base (13) are connected the rotation end of cam (15), shell a drive arrangement (8) and be by setting up the round platform shape of bottom plate (9) upper surface shells a platform (18), shells a fixed bearing (19) that the terminal surface was equipped with under platform (18) inner chamber, Lead screw (20), lead screw (20) that fixed bearing (19) is vertical upwards connected, the electric drill (24) that are equipped with on slider (23), the slider (23) that are equipped with on slider (23) that lead screw (20) lower extreme sees through fixed bearing (19) and connects are equipped with nut (22), nut (22) on the surface and constitute, shell a device (1) lower extreme and be equipped with reducing mechanism (2), reducing mechanism (2) comprises crushing box (25), bradyseism device (26) of setting in crushing box (25) lower extreme face four corners edge, crushing equipment (27) of setting in crushing box (25) inner chamber, drive arrangement (28) of setting at crushing box (25) outer wall, crushing box (25) upper end establish to the mesh form and with shell a box (3) lower extreme face and be connected, bradyseism device (26) are by setting up in shock attenuation base leg (29) of crushing box (25) lower extreme face four corners department, Shock attenuation end leg (29) universal wheel (30) that the lower extreme is connected constitute, smash box (25) inner chamber upper end and be equipped with round platform shape and collect room (31), round platform shape is collected room (31) upper end cross-sectional area and is greater than the lower extreme and personally submits ladder shape place and the up end with smash box (25) up end edge connection, the lower port is connected with into a tub (32) and goes out a tub (33) respectively, it sees through to go out a tub (32) smash box (25) inner wall and stretch out and collect the kernel of corn device intercommunication, advance a tub (32) with it is equipped with solenoid valve (34) respectively to go out a tub (33) and advance a mouthful inner wall, smash box (25) inner chamber just it is equipped with crushing apparatus (27) to advance a tub (32) below, crushing apparatus (27) are by setting up respectively smash a set of initiative bearing (36) and follow movable bearing (37) on crushing box (25) inner wall, A driving rotating shaft (38) and a driven rotating shaft (39) which are respectively connected between the driving bearing (36) and the driven bearing (37), a driving rotating belt wheel (40) and a driven rotating belt wheel (41) are respectively arranged on the driving rotating shaft (38) and the driven rotating shaft (39), a driving plate tooth roller (42) and a driven plate tooth roller (43) are respectively arranged on the driving rotating belt wheel (40) and the driven rotating belt wheel (41), and a driving device (28) which is externally connected with the driving rotating shaft (38) through the driving bearing (36) is arranged on the driving rotating belt wheel (40) and the driven rotating belt wheel (41), wherein the driving device (28) is composed of an upper supporting frame (44) and a lower supporting frame (45) which are arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box body (25), a mechanical transmission device (46) which is arranged on the upper surface of the lower supporting frame (45), a motor (47) which is arranged on one side of the mechanical transmission device (46), and a driving, The triangular belt (50) connected between a driven pulley (49) arranged on the upper surface of the upper support frame (44), a driving pulley (48) and the driven pulley (49) is formed, the rotating end of the driven pulley (49) penetrates through the outer wall of the crushing box body (25) and is connected with the driving rotating shaft (38), the lower end of the crushing device (27) is provided with a corn flour collecting box (51), the outer wall of the crushing box body (25) is provided with a power socket (52), a power switch (53) and a control box (54), a control port of the control box (54) is respectively connected with the grain stripping device (1) and the crushing device (2) through wires, the upper end surface of the grain stripping platform (18) is provided with a nut matched with a screw rod and a through hole for the nut upper slide block to pass in and out, the through hole is directly smaller than the cross sectional area of the lower end of a corn cob, the driving board toothed drum (42) and toothed blocks arranged on the surface, make the driving plate tooth cylinder drive the motion of driven plate tooth cylinder, can smash the kernel of corn simultaneously, smash box (25) up end and be the mesh form, 4 ~ 8cm between the mesh can make the kernel of corn pass through, and the corn-on-cob can not pass through.
2. A corn kernel stripping and crushing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power socket (52) is externally connected with a power device through a power line, the power switch (53) is connected with the power socket (52) through a conducting wire, and the power input end of the control box (54) is connected with the power switch (53) through a conducting wire.
3. A corn kernel stripping and grinding all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein a PLC system is arranged in the control box (54), a controller touch capacitive screen is arranged on the outer wall, and control modules for controlling the electric push rod (11), the first motor (14), the second motor (21), the electric drill bit (24), the electromagnetic valve (34) and the third motor (47) are respectively arranged in the inner cavity.
4. A corn kernel stripping and grinding all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first motor (14), the second motor (21) and the third motor (47) are all rotating motors, and the electric drill bit (24) is composed of a rotating motor and a drill bit.
5. A corn husking and crushing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein a rectangular inlet and outlet facilitating the inlet and outlet of the box body are formed in the outer wall of the crushing box body (25) corresponding to the corn flour collecting box (51).
6. A corn husking and crushing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the number of the support rods is four, the support rods are arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate (9) in an equal radian, and an outlet formed between each support rod and the bottom plate (9) can facilitate the removal of corn kernels and corn cobs.
7. A corn kernel stripping and crushing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper support frame (44) and the lower support frame (45) are connected with the outer wall of the crushing box body (25) through bolts, and belt wheels of different types can be replaced through disassembly, so that driving at different rotating speeds is realized.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710716364.3A CN107493841B (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | Corn grain stripping and crushing integrated machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710716364.3A CN107493841B (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | Corn grain stripping and crushing integrated machine |
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| CN107493841A CN107493841A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
| CN107493841B true CN107493841B (en) | 2020-10-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710716364.3A Active CN107493841B (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | Corn grain stripping and crushing integrated machine |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108722561B (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2020-04-28 | 临泽县康裕种苗有限责任公司 | A maize reducing mechanism for agricultural production |
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| CN203884240U (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-10-22 | 包学志 | Electric corn machine |
| CN203968719U (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-12-03 | 山东省农业科学院玉米研究所 | A kind of scientific research and testing corn threshing device |
| CN105532195A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-05-04 | 芜湖博克机电有限公司 | Corn threshing machine |
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| US2853247A (en) * | 1957-07-24 | 1958-09-23 | Andersons | Corncob crusher including a toothed roll and adjustably positioned grate |
| DE3234018A1 (en) * | 1981-12-17 | 1984-03-15 | Engelbrecht + Lemmerbrock Gmbh + Co, 4520 Melle | Device for grinding CCM and conveying the ground material into a transport vehicle |
| US6251008B1 (en) * | 1999-07-19 | 2001-06-26 | Hughes Company, Inc. | Husker rolls |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203884240U (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-10-22 | 包学志 | Electric corn machine |
| CN203968719U (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-12-03 | 山东省农业科学院玉米研究所 | A kind of scientific research and testing corn threshing device |
| CN105532195A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-05-04 | 芜湖博克机电有限公司 | Corn threshing machine |
| CN205570415U (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-09-14 | 李天明 | Solar energy corn threshing milling machine |
| CN206078154U (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2017-04-12 | 新昌县七星街道金源机床配件经营部 | Dedicated high -efficient corn threshing milling machine of food processing |
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