CN109598438A - A kind of ecological protection target determines method and device - Google Patents
A kind of ecological protection target determines method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109598438A CN109598438A CN201811465092.5A CN201811465092A CN109598438A CN 109598438 A CN109598438 A CN 109598438A CN 201811465092 A CN201811465092 A CN 201811465092A CN 109598438 A CN109598438 A CN 109598438A
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06Q10/0637—Strategic management or analysis, e.g. setting a goal or target of an organisation; Planning actions based on goals; Analysis or evaluation of effectiveness of goals
- G06Q10/06375—Prediction of business process outcome or impact based on a proposed change
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- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
- G06Q10/0639—Performance analysis of employees; Performance analysis of enterprise or organisation operations
- G06Q10/06393—Score-carding, benchmarking or key performance indicator [KPI] analysis
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- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/06—Electricity, gas or water supply
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Abstract
Ecological protection target provided by the embodiments of the present application determines method and device, this method comprises: obtaining ecological protection object in the ecological value, social economic value, river total runoff, ecological water use resources and the social economy's water consumption of multiple historical time points；The second curved line relation between the first curved line relation and/or total value and social economy's water consumption rate between the total value of ecological protection object and ecological dry toilet rate is determined according to above- mentioned information；The corresponding target ecological dry toilet rate when total value maximum is determined according to the first curved line relation；And/or the corresponding target social economy water consumption rate when total value maximum is determined according to the second curved line relation；Determining target ecological dry toilet rate and/or target social economy water consumption rate are determined as to the ecological protection target of ecological protection object.The embodiment of the present application be able to solve at present when determining ecological protection target the existing subjective factor by people influenced, the problem that error is big, improve determine ecological protection target when objectivity and accuracy.
Description
Technical field
This application involves ecological protection technical fields, determine method and dress in particular to a kind of ecological protection target
It sets.
Background technique
The value of water includes the ecological value and social economic value two parts, and social economic system water consumption and the ecosystem consume
It is competitive relation between water.With the increase of social economic system water consumption, social economic value is gradually increased, and the ecological value is gradually
Reduce；With the increase of ecosystem water consumption, social economic value is gradually reduced, and the ecological value gradually increases.Work as the ecosystem
Water consumption goes to zero, and the ecosystem is collapsed due to water shortage, and the ecological value goes to zero.When ecological dry toilet is intended to maximum, that is, become
To when water resource total Water, social economic system water consumption is intended to zero, under the conditions of status economic technology, social economic system
Water consumption is intended to zero, it is meant that artificial capital can not operate, and human capital tends to wither away, and social economic value goes to zero.Cause
This, it is thus necessary to determine that appropriate an ecological dry toilet rate and/or social economy's water consumption rate, as ecological protection target, so that ecological
System and social economic system obtain suitable water.
Currently, determining ecological protection target mainly by the subjective factor of people when determining ecological protection target, cause really
Fixed ecological protection target is affected by the subjective factor of people, there is a problem of that error is larger.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, a kind of ecological protection target of being designed to provide of the embodiment of the present application determines method and device, energy
Enough solutions when determining ecological protection target, ecological protection target are determined mainly by the subjective factor of people, causes to determine at present
Ecological protection target be affected by the subjective factor of people, there is a problem of that error is larger, improve determine ecological protection target
When objectivity and accuracy.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application, which provides a kind of ecological protection target, determines method, comprising:
Obtain the ecological value of the ecological protection object in multiple historical time points, social economic value, river total runoff, life
State water consumption and social economy's water consumption；
According to the ecological protection object in the ecological value of multiple historical time points, social economic value, the total diameter in river
Stream, ecological water use resources and social economy's water consumption, determine between the total value and ecological dry toilet rate of the ecological protection object
The first curved line relation, and/or, the second curved line relation between the total value and social economy's water consumption rate；
It is determined according to first curved line relation when the total value maximum, corresponding target ecological dry toilet rate, and will
The determining target ecological dry toilet rate, is determined as the ecological protection target of the ecological protection object；And/or
The corresponding target social economy water consumption rate when the total value maximum is determined according to second curved line relation；
And by determining target social economy water consumption rate, it is determined as the ecological protection target of the ecological protection object.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides the first possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein institute
Stating ecological protection object includes at least one ecosystem；
The ecological protection object that obtains is in the ecological value of multiple historical time points, comprising:
For the ecosystem described in every kind, the ecosystem is obtained in the area of each historical time point and is somebody's turn to do
The value of the ecosystem corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor under a variety of Ecosystem Services；
According to each ecosystem under every kind of Ecosystem Service the corresponding unit area ecology service valence
It is worth the corresponding economic value amount of value of equivalence factor, obtains the corresponding unit area ecology service valence of each ecosystem
Value；
According to each corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value of the ecosystem and each ecosystem
Area obtains ecological protection object in the ecological value of multiple historical time points.
The possible embodiment of with reference to first aspect the first, the embodiment of the present application provide second of first aspect
Possible embodiment, wherein the corresponding one kind ecology clothes of one in all ecosystems ecosystem
Function of being engaged in is selected Ecosystem Service；The unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor of the selected Ecosystem Service
Value is preset value；
The acquisition ecosystem corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value under a variety of Ecosystem Services
The value of equivalence factor, comprising:
Phase according to non-selected Ecosystem Services various in the ecosystem relative to the selected Ecosystem Service
To the value of the unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor of importance and the selected Ecosystem Service, the life is determined
The value of the unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor of each non-selected Ecosystem Service in state system.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides the third possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein institute
It states and obtains ecological protection object in the social economic value of multiple historical time points, comprising:
Ecological protection object is obtained in the GDP GDP deflator of each historical time point；
According to the GDP deflator of each historical time point, the constant GDP valence of each historical time point is obtained
Lattice；
By the constant GDP price of each historical time point, as ecological protection object in each historical time point
Social economic value.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides the 4th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein institute
Stating river total runoff is the sum of the ecological water use resources and social economy's water consumption；The ecological dry toilet rate and the society
The sum of economic water consumption rate is 1；The total value of the ecological protection object be the ecological value and the social economic value it
With；
The ecological value according to the ecological protection object in multiple historical time points, social economic value, river
Total runoff, ecological water use resources and social economy's water consumption determine the total value and ecological dry toilet rate of the ecological protection object
Between the first curved line relation, and/or, the second curved line relation between the total value and social economy's water consumption rate, comprising:
For each historical time point, according to the ecological protection object the historical time point river total runoff, with
And ecological water use resources, the ecological protection object is obtained in the ecological dry toilet rate of the historical time point；And
According to the ecological protection object in the river total runoff and social economy's water consumption of the historical time point, obtain
Take the ecological protection object in social economy's water consumption rate of the historical time point；
According to the ecological protection object in the ecological dry toilet rate of each historical time point, the ecology is determined
The first curved line relation between the total value and ecological dry toilet rate of protected object；And/or
According to the ecological protection object each historical time point social economy's water consumption rate, determine described in
The second curved line relation between total value and social economy's water consumption rate.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of ecological protection target determining device, comprising:
Data obtaining module, for obtaining the ecological value of the ecological protection object in multiple historical time points, social economy
Value, river total runoff, ecological water use resources and social economy's water consumption；
Curved line relation determining module, for according to the ecological protection object multiple historical time points the ecological value,
Social economic value, river total runoff, ecological water use resources and social economy's water consumption determine the total of the ecological protection object
The first curved line relation between value and ecological dry toilet rate, and/or, second between the total value and social economy's water consumption rate
Curved line relation；
Ecological protection target determination module, for being determined according to first curved line relation when the total value maximum,
Corresponding target ecological dry toilet rate, and by the determining target ecological dry toilet rate, it is determined as the life of the ecological protection object
State protects target；And/or it is determined according to second curved line relation when the total value maximum, corresponding target society warp
Ji water consumption rate；And by determining target social economy water consumption rate, it is determined as the ecological protection mesh of the ecological protection object
Mark.
In conjunction with second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides the first possible embodiment of second aspect, wherein institute
Data obtaining module is stated, specific that ecological protection object is obtained in the ecological value of multiple historical time points using following manner:
The ecological protection object includes at least one ecosystem；
For the ecosystem described in every kind, the ecosystem is obtained in the area of each historical time point and is somebody's turn to do
The value of the ecosystem corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor under a variety of Ecosystem Services；
According to each ecosystem under every kind of Ecosystem Service the corresponding unit area ecology service valence
It is worth the corresponding economic value amount of value of equivalence factor, obtains the corresponding unit area ecology service valence of each ecosystem
Value；
According to each corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value of the ecosystem and each ecosystem
Area obtains ecological protection object in the ecological value of multiple historical time points.
In conjunction with the first possible embodiment of second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides second of second aspect
Possible embodiment, wherein the ecosystem pair in the data obtaining module, in all ecosystems
A kind of Ecosystem Service answered is selected Ecosystem Service；The unit area ecology of the selected Ecosystem Service
The value of value of services equivalence factor is preset value；
The data obtaining module specifically uses following manner to obtain the ecosystem and divides under a variety of Ecosystem Services
The value of not corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor:
Phase according to non-selected Ecosystem Services various in the ecosystem relative to the selected Ecosystem Service
To the value of the unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor of importance and the selected Ecosystem Service, the life is determined
The value of the unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor of each non-selected Ecosystem Service in state system.
In conjunction with second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides the third possible embodiment of second aspect, wherein institute
Data obtaining module is stated, it is specific that ecological protection object is obtained in social economy's valence of multiple historical time points using following manner
Value:
Ecological protection object is obtained in the GDP GDP deflator of each historical time point；
According to the GDP deflator of each historical time point, the constant GDP valence of each historical time point is obtained
Lattice；
By the constant GDP price of each historical time point, as ecological protection object in each historical time point
Social economic value.
In conjunction with second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides the 4th kind of possible embodiment of second aspect, wherein institute
It states in curved line relation determining module, the river total runoff is the sum of the ecological water use resources and social economy's water consumption；
The sum of the ecological dry toilet rate and social economy's water consumption rate are 1；The total value of the ecological protection object is the ecology
The sum of value and the social economic value；
The curved line relation determining module, the specific total value and life that the ecological protection object is determined using following manner
The first curved line relation between state water consumption rate, and/or, the second curve between the total value and social economy's water consumption rate closes
System:
For each historical time point, according to the ecological protection object the historical time point river total runoff, with
And ecological water use resources, the ecological protection object is obtained in the ecological dry toilet rate of the historical time point；And
According to the ecological protection object in the river total runoff and social economy's water consumption of the historical time point, obtain
Take the ecological protection object in social economy's water consumption rate of the historical time point；
According to the ecological protection object in the ecological dry toilet rate of each historical time point, the ecology is determined
The first curved line relation between the total value and ecological dry toilet rate of protected object；And/or
According to the ecological protection object each historical time point social economy's water consumption rate, determine described in
The second curved line relation between total value and social economy's water consumption rate.
Ecological protection target provided by the embodiments of the present application determines method and device, and acquisition ecological protection object first is more
The ecological value, social economic value, river total runoff, ecological water use resources and the social economy's water consumption of a historical time point；
Then the ecological value according to the ecological protection object in multiple historical time points, social economic value, river total runoff, life
State water consumption and social economy's water consumption determine first between the total value and ecological dry toilet rate of the ecological protection object
Curved line relation, and/or, the second curved line relation between the total value and social economy's water consumption rate；Finally according to described first
Curved line relation is determining when the total value maximum, corresponding target ecological dry toilet rate, and the determining target ecology is consumed
Water rate is determined as the ecological protection target of the ecological protection object；And/or institute is worked as according to second curved line relation determination
When stating total value maximum, corresponding target social economy water consumption rate；And by determining target social economy water consumption rate, determine
For the ecological protection target of the ecological protection object.The embodiment of the present application, which is able to solve, is determining ecological protection target at present
When, ecological protection target is determined mainly by the subjective factor of people, causes determining ecological protection target by the subjective factor of people
It is affected, there is a problem of that error is larger, improve objectivity and accuracy when determining ecological protection target.
To enable the above objects, features, and advantages of the application to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and cooperate
Appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in ord to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present application, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the application, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the flow chart that a kind of ecological protection target provided by the embodiment of the present application determines method；
Fig. 2 shows ecological protection targets provided by the embodiment of the present application to determine in method, obtains ecological protection object
In the flow chart of the ecological value of multiple historical time points；
Fig. 3 shows ecological protection target provided by the embodiment of the present application and determines in method, obtains ecological protection object
In the flow chart of the social economic value of multiple historical time points；
Fig. 4 shows ecological protection target provided by the embodiment of the present application and determines in method, determines the first curved line relation
And/or second curved line relation flow chart；
Fig. 5 shows the ecological dry toilet rate of Feeder partition in specific embodiment provided by the embodiment of the present application, society
The change curve of economic water consumption rate；
Fig. 6 shows the total value of Feeder partition in specific embodiment provided by the embodiment of the present application with ecological dry toilet
The curve relation figure of rate；
Fig. 7 shows the total value of Feeder partition in specific embodiment provided by the embodiment of the present application with social economy
The curve relation figure of water consumption rate；
Fig. 8 shows a kind of structural schematic diagram of ecological protection target determining device provided by the embodiment of the present application；
Fig. 9 shows a kind of structural schematic diagram of computer equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the embodiment of the present application clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present application
Middle attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
It is some embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.The application being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is real
The component for applying example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.Therefore, below to the application's provided in the accompanying drawings
The detailed description of embodiment is not intended to limit claimed scope of the present application, but is merely representative of the selected reality of the application
Apply example.Based on embodiments herein, those skilled in the art institute obtained without making creative work
There are other embodiments, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Currently, determining ecological protection target mainly by the subjective factor of people when determining ecological protection target, cause really
Fixed ecological protection target is affected by the subjective factor of people, there is a problem of that error is larger.It is provided by the present application based on this
A kind of ecological protection target determines method and device, is able to solve at present when determining ecological protection target, mainly by the master of people
It sees because usually determining ecological protection target, causes determining ecological protection target to be affected by the subjective factor of people, there is mistake
The larger problem of difference, improves the objectivity and accuracy when determining ecological protection target.
It is true to a kind of ecological protection target disclosed in the embodiment of the present application first for convenient for understanding the present embodiment
The method of determining describes in detail.
Shown in Figure 1, ecological protection target provided by the embodiment of the present application determines that method includes S101~S104:
S101: ecological protection object is obtained in the ecological value of multiple historical time points, social economic value, the total diameter in river
Stream, ecological water use resources and social economy's water consumption.
Herein, ecological protection object is certain river valley.
Optionally, more accurate as a result, multiple historical time points can choose within the scope of the long period in order to obtain
Multiple historical time points, such as time range can be selected as 25 years, 30 years etc., be used as a historical time point for each year.
Wherein, the ecological value refers to: each ecology of the ecological protection object at least one ecosystem that it includes
Generated value under service function；Social economic value refers to: ecological protection object is to human society and economic generation
Value；River total runoff refers to: the yielding flow in the river of ecological protection object；Ecological water use resources refer to: ecological protection object
The consumed water under each Ecosystem Service at least one ecosystem that it includes；Social economy's water consumption is
Refer to: ecological protection object consumed water when to human society and economic service.
Shown in Figure 2 when specific implementation, the embodiment of the present application obtains ecological protection object using following manner and exists
The ecological value of multiple historical time points:
Herein, ecological protection object includes at least one ecosystem.
S201: it is directed to every kind of ecosystem, obtains the ecosystem in the area and the ecology of each historical time point
The value of system corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor under a variety of Ecosystem Services.
For example, the ecosystem for including in ecological protection object includes: meadow, forest, farmland, desert and river lake
At least one of pool.Ecosystem Service includes: supply service function, adjusts service function, supports service function and culture
Service function etc..
Wherein, supply service function includes: food production function, raw material production function etc.；Adjusting service function includes:
Gas regulating function, climate regulation function, hydrology adjustment function, waste processing function etc.；Support that service function includes: to keep soil
Earth function, maintenance bio-diversity etc.；Cultural Services function includes: to provide aesthstic landscape etc..
Herein, a kind of corresponding Ecosystem Service of the ecosystem in all ecosystems is selected ecology service
Function；The value of the unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor of selected Ecosystem Service is preset value.
For example, selected Ecosystem Service can be that the food production function in farmland or selected Ecosystem Service can
To be the raw material production function of forest.The value of the unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor of selected Ecosystem Service is
Preset value, such as preset value can be 1.
Specifically, the embodiment of the present application uses following manner to obtain the ecosystem and distinguishes under a variety of Ecosystem Services
The value of corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor:
According to non-selected Ecosystem Services various in the ecosystem relative to the relatively heavy of selected Ecosystem Service
The value of the unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor of the property wanted and selected Ecosystem Service, determines in the ecosystem
The value of the unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor of each non-selected Ecosystem Service.
For example, selected Ecosystem Service is the food production function in farmland, i.e. the food production function in farmland is corresponding
The value of unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor is 1, then, by non-selected Ecosystem Services various in the ecosystem
In the welfare that some historical time point obtains, compared with the food production function in farmland in the welfare that the historical time point obtains
Compared with determining that various non-selected Ecosystem Services are in the corresponding unit area ecology service of historical time point in the ecosystem
It is worth the value of equivalence factor.
If the welfare that the non-selected Ecosystem Service of some in the ecosystem is obtained in the historical time point, is farmland
Obtained in the historical time point 2 times of welfare of food production function, then non-selected ecology service in the ecosystem
The value of the corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor of function is 2；If the non-selected ecology of some in the ecosystem
The welfare that service function is obtained in the historical time point is the welfare that the food production function in farmland is obtained in the historical time point
Half, then the corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor of the non-selected Ecosystem Service of this in the ecosystem
Value be 0.5.
Illustratively, it is right respectively under a variety of Ecosystem Services respectively to provide Different ecosystems for the embodiment of the present application
The specific example of the value for the unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor answered, as shown in table 1, wherein selected Ecosystem Service
For the food production function in farmland.
Table 1
S202: according to each ecosystem under every kind of Ecosystem Service corresponding unit area ecology service valence
It is worth the corresponding economic value amount of value of equivalence factor, obtains the corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value of each ecosystem.
When specific implementation, firstly, according to each ecosystem under every kind of Ecosystem Service corresponding list
The value of plane product Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor and the value of unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor are corresponding when being 1
Economic value amount, obtain each ecosystem corresponding unit area ecology service valence under every kind of Ecosystem Service
It is worth the corresponding economic value amount of value of equivalence factor；
For example, the value of unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor when being 1 corresponding economic value amount be 449.1 yuan/
Hectare, the value of the corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor of the food production function in farmland is 1, then the food in farmland
The corresponding economic value amount of value that object produces the corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor of function is 449.1*1=
449.1 member/hectare；The value of the corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor of raw material production function in farmland is
0.39, then the corresponding economy of value of the corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor of raw material production function in farmland
The magnitude of value is 449.1*0.39=175.15 member/hectare, and so on, each ecosystem is obtained in every kind of Ecosystem Service
Under corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor the corresponding economic value amount of value.
Then, by each ecosystem under every kind of Ecosystem Service corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value
The corresponding economic value amount of the value of equivalence factor is added, and obtains the corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value of each ecosystem.
Optionally, in another embodiment, each ecosystem can be obtained first in all Ecosystem Services
Under corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor the sum of value, such as in table 1 in last line it is each column it is corresponding
Aggregate value, corresponding economic value amount, obtains each when being then 1 according to the value of unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor
The corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value of the ecosystem.
For example, the value of the corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor of each Ecosystem Service in farmland are as follows:
Food production function: 1, raw material production function: 0.39, gas regulating function: 0.72, climate regulation function: 0.92, hydrology tune
Section function: 0.77, waste processing function: 1.39, holding soil function: 1.47, maintenance two packing spaces sexual function: 1.02, it provides
Aesthstic landscape function: 0.17, the corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value of above-mentioned all Ecosystem Services for calculating farmland is worked as
Measuring the sum of value of the factor is 7.9, therefore the unit area Ecosystem Service Value in farmland is 449.1*7.9=3547.89 member/public affairs
Hectare.And so on, obtain the corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value of each ecosystem.
Based on the data in table 1, the corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value of each ecosystem in table 1 is obtained, such as table 2
It is shown.
Table 2
S203: according to the face of the corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value of each ecosystem and each ecosystem
Product obtains ecological protection object in the ecological value of multiple historical time points.
When specific implementation, in each historical time point, the corresponding unit area ecology of each ecosystem
The area of value of services and each ecosystem obtains ecological protection object in the ecological value of the historical time point.
Illustratively, the embodiment of the present application provides the area of each ecosystem of different historical time points, such as 3 institute of table
Show.If data in table 2 are historical time point 1, the corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value of each ecosystem, then
According to the data in table 2 and table 3, when obtaining historical time point 1, the ecological value of each ecosystem, by each ecosystem
The value of the ecological value be added, thus when obtaining historical time point 1, the ecological value of ecological protection object.
Table 3
Table 4
Ecological protection object is obtained through the above steps after the ecological value of multiple historical time points, it is shown in Figure 3,
The embodiment of the present application obtains ecological protection object in the social economic value of multiple historical time points using following manner:
S301: ecological protection object is obtained in GDP (the Gross Domestic of each historical time point
Product, GDP) deflator.
The embodiment of the present application characterizes the social economic value of ecological protection object using GDP index, it is contemplated that GDP's is logical
Goods expansion factor need to obtain the GDP deflator of each historical time point according to State Statistics Bureau's national economy measured data.
Herein, GDP deflator is also known as GDP deflating index, refers to the GDP (present price GDP) before not rejecting price fluctuation
The quotient for increasing and eliminating the GDP after price fluctuation (i.e. fixed price GDP or essence GDP) growth (can also be nominal GDP and true
The ratio between GDP).
For example, the price-level in a certain year (1978) is chosen as benchmark, if calculated with price-level in 1978
GDP in 2001 is 6 trillion dollars, and calculates GDP with the actual price-level of current year in 2001 as 9 trillion dollars, then
Deflator is 9/6=1.5, illustrates to have gone up about 50% to 2001 annual price-levels in 1978.If with base year (1978
Year) price-level as benchmark (100), then the deflator of GDP in 2001 just becomes 150.
S302: according to the GDP deflator of each historical time point, the constant GDP price of each historical time point is obtained.
S303: by the constant GDP price of each historical time point, as ecological protection object in each historical time point
Social economic value.
Ecological protection object is obtained through the above steps after the various information of multiple historical time points, the embodiment of the present application
The ecological protection target of offer determines method, further includes following step S102~S104:
S102: according to ecological protection object in the ecological value of multiple historical time points, social economic value, the total diameter in river
Stream, ecological water use resources and social economy's water consumption determine the between the total value of ecological protection object and ecological dry toilet rate
One curved line relation, and/or, the second curved line relation between total value and social economy's water consumption rate.
Firstly the need of explanation, river total runoff is the sum of ecological water use resources and social economy's water consumption；Ecological dry toilet
The sum of rate and social economy's water consumption rate are 1；The total value of ecological protection object is the sum of the ecological value and social economic value.
Step S102 is shown in Figure 4 when specific implementation, and the embodiment of the present application determines ecology using following manner
The first curved line relation between the total value and ecological dry toilet rate of protected object, and/or, total value and social economy's water consumption rate it
Between the second curved line relation:
S401: be directed to each historical time point, according to ecological protection object the historical time point river total runoff, with
And ecological water use resources, ecological protection object is obtained in the ecological dry toilet rate of the historical time point.
S402: it according to ecological protection object in the river total runoff and social economy's water consumption of the historical time point, obtains
Take ecological protection object in social economy's water consumption rate of the historical time point.
It should be noted that the sequencing that above-mentioned steps S401 and step S402 are not carried out.
S403: according to ecological protection object in the ecological dry toilet rate of each historical time point, ecological protection object is determined
The first curved line relation between total value and ecological dry toilet rate.
When specific implementation, it is alternatively possible to total value and ecology using least square method, to ecological protection object
Water consumption rate carries out curve fitting, and the curve that fitting is obtained is as between the total value of ecological protection object and ecological dry toilet rate
First curved line relation.
S404: according to ecological protection object in social economy's water consumption rate of each historical time point, total value and society are determined
The second curved line relation between the economic water consumption rate of meeting.
When specific implementation, it is alternatively possible to total value and society using least square method, to ecological protection object
Economic water consumption rate carries out curve fitting, and the curve that fitting is obtained is as the total value of ecological protection object and social economy's water consumption
The second curved line relation between rate.
It should be noted that the sequencing that above-mentioned steps S403 and step S404 are not carried out, and the first curved line relation
It is axial symmetry relationship with the second curved line relation.
S103: it is determined according to the first curved line relation when total value maximum, corresponding target ecological dry toilet rate, and will determined
Target ecological dry toilet rate, be determined as the ecological protection target of ecological protection object.
When specific implementation, it is alternatively possible to derivation is carried out to the first curved line relation, it is right when obtaining total value maximum
The target ecological dry toilet rate answered.
S104: the corresponding target social economy water consumption rate when total value maximum is determined according to the second curved line relation；And it will
Determining target social economy water consumption rate, is determined as the ecological protection target of ecological protection object.
When specific implementation, it is alternatively possible to derivation is carried out to the second curved line relation, it is right when obtaining total value maximum
The target social economy water consumption rate answered.
It should be noted that when the first curve between the total value and ecological dry toilet rate for only obtaining ecological protection object closes
When being, step S103 can be only carried out；Second between the total value and social economy's water consumption rate for only obtaining ecological protection object
When curved line relation, step S104 can be only carried out；When the first curved line relation and the second curved line relation all obtain, step can be executed respectively
Rapid S103 and step S104, and the sequencing that step S103 and step S104 are not carried out.
Specific embodiment:
The embodiment of the present application also provides the specific embodiments that a kind of ecological protection target determines method:
The application specific embodiment is ecological protected object with Feeder partition, is arranged to the data of Feeder partition
Analysis, the ecological dry toilet rate and social economy's water consumption rate and total value for having obtained 1990-2014 Feeder partition are with ecology
The curved line relation of water consumption rate, total value with social economy's water consumption rate curved line relation, respectively as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7.
It will be appreciated from fig. 6 that the variation tendency of first increases and then decreases is presented with ecological dry toilet rate for the total value of Feeder partition,
In Fig. 6 on curve inflection point ecological dry toilet rate be 47% present in, at this time the total value of Feeder partition be maximum, thereby determine that
The ecological protection target of Feeder partition is that target ecological dry toilet rate is 47%.
As shown in Figure 7, the total value of Feeder partition with social economy's water consumption rate present first increases and then decreases variation
Trend, inflection point social economy's water consumption rate is present in 53% on curve in Fig. 7, and the total value of Feeder partition is most at this time
Greatly, it is 53% that the ecological protection target for thereby determining that Feeder partition, which is target social economy water consumption rate,.
Illustratively, it can be seen that from Fig. 6 Fig. 7 and add up to 1 because of ecological dry toilet rate and social economy's water consumption rate, because
This two width figure axisymmetricly relationship.Under normal circumstances, it is only necessary to obtain total value with the curved line relation or total price of ecological dry toilet rate
Value with social economy's water consumption rate curved line relation one of those can be obtained by target ecological dry toilet rate and target social economy
Water consumption rate, but in order to obtain more accurate as a result, available two curves, obtain two groups as a result, in every group of result
It all include a target ecological dry toilet rate and a target social economy water consumption rate.It, can be by two when two groups of results are inconsistent
The average value of target ecological dry toilet rate in group result is as target ecological dry toilet rate, to obtain target social economy water consumption
Rate, or, using the average value of the target social economy water consumption rate in two groups of results as target social economy water consumption rate, to obtain
Target ecological dry toilet rate.
Ecological protection target provided by the embodiments of the present application determines method, and acquisition ecological protection object first is in multiple history
The ecological value, social economic value, river total runoff, ecological water use resources and social economy's water consumption at time point；Then root
According to ecological protection object the ecological value of multiple historical time points, social economic value, river total runoff, ecological water use resources with
And social economy's water consumption, determine the first curved line relation between the total value of ecological protection object and ecological dry toilet rate, and/
Or, the second curved line relation between total value and social economy's water consumption rate；Total value is finally worked as according to the determination of the first curved line relation
When maximum, corresponding target ecological dry toilet rate, and by determining target ecological dry toilet rate, it is determined as the ecology of ecological protection object
Protect target；And/or the corresponding target social economy water consumption rate when total value maximum is determined according to the second curved line relation；And
By determining target social economy water consumption rate, it is determined as the ecological protection target of ecological protection object.The embodiment of the present application can
When determining ecological protection target, ecological protection target is determined mainly by the subjective factor of people at present for solution, leads to determination
Ecological protection target is affected by the subjective factor of people, there is a problem of that error is larger, when improving determining ecological protection target
Objectivity and accuracy.
Based on the same inventive concept, it is additionally provided in the embodiment of the present application and determines the corresponding life of method with ecological protection target
State protects target determining device, the principle and the above-mentioned life of the embodiment of the present application solved the problems, such as due to the device in the embodiment of the present application
State protection target determines that method is similar, therefore the implementation of device may refer to the implementation of method, and overlaps will not be repeated.
It is shown in Figure 8, ecological protection target determining device provided by the embodiment of the present application, comprising:
Data obtaining module 81 is passed through for obtaining ecological protection object in the ecological value of multiple historical time points, society
Ji value, river total runoff, ecological water use resources and social economy's water consumption；
Curved line relation determining module 82, for the ecological value according to ecological protection object in multiple historical time points, society
Can economic value, river total runoff, ecological water use resources and social economy's water consumption, determine the total value of ecological protection object with
The first curved line relation between ecological dry toilet rate, and/or, the second curved line relation between total value and social economy's water consumption rate；
Ecological protection target determination module 83, it is corresponding for being determined according to the first curved line relation when total value maximum
Target ecological dry toilet rate, and by determining target ecological dry toilet rate, it is determined as the ecological protection target of ecological protection object；With/
Or, determining the corresponding target social economy water consumption rate when total value maximum according to the second curved line relation；And by determining target
Social economy's water consumption rate is determined as the ecological protection target of ecological protection object.
Wherein, ecological protection object includes at least one ecosystem；
Optionally, data obtaining module 81 specifically obtain ecological protection object in multiple historical times using following manner
The ecological value of point:
For every kind of ecosystem, the ecosystem is obtained in the area and the ecosystem of each historical time point
The value of corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor under a variety of Ecosystem Services；
According to each ecosystem, corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value is worked as under every kind of Ecosystem Service
The corresponding economic value amount of value for measuring the factor, obtains the corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value of each ecosystem；
According to the corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value of each ecosystem and the area of each ecosystem, obtain
Take ecological protection object in the ecological value of multiple historical time points.
Wherein, a kind of corresponding Ecosystem Service of the ecosystem in all ecosystems is selected ecology service
Function；The value of the unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor of selected Ecosystem Service is preset value；
Data obtaining module 81 specifically uses following manner to obtain the ecosystem and distinguishes under a variety of Ecosystem Services
The value of corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor:
According to non-selected Ecosystem Services various in the ecosystem relative to the relatively heavy of selected Ecosystem Service
The value of the unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor of the property wanted and selected Ecosystem Service, determines in the ecosystem
The value of the unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor of each non-selected Ecosystem Service.
Optionally, data obtaining module 81 specifically obtain ecological protection object in multiple historical times using following manner
The social economic value of point:
Ecological protection object is obtained in the GDP GDP deflator of each historical time point；
According to the GDP deflator of each historical time point, the constant GDP price of each historical time point is obtained；
By the constant GDP price of each historical time point, as ecological protection object each historical time point society
Economic value.
Wherein, river total runoff is the sum of ecological water use resources and social economy's water consumption；Ecological dry toilet rate and social economy
The sum of water consumption rate is 1；The total value of ecological protection object is the sum of the ecological value and social economic value；
Curved line relation determining module 82, the specific total value and ecological dry toilet that ecological protection object is determined using following manner
The first curved line relation between rate, and/or, the second curved line relation between total value and social economy's water consumption rate:
For each historical time point, according to ecological protection object the historical time point river total runoff, Yi Jisheng
State water consumption obtains ecological protection object in the ecological dry toilet rate of the historical time point；And
According to ecological protection object in the river total runoff and social economy's water consumption of the historical time point, life is obtained
Social economy water consumption rate of the state protected object in the historical time point；
According to ecological protection object in the ecological dry toilet rate of each historical time point, the total value of ecological protection object is determined
The first curved line relation between ecological dry toilet rate；And/or
According to ecological protection object in social economy's water consumption rate of each historical time point, total value and social economy are determined
The second curved line relation between water consumption rate.
Ecological protection target determining device provided by the embodiments of the present application obtains first when determining ecological protection target
Ecological protection object the ecological value of multiple historical time points, social economic value, river total runoff, ecological water use resources and
Social economy's water consumption；Then the ecological value according to ecological protection object in multiple historical time points, social economic value, river
Road total runoff, ecological water use resources and social economy's water consumption, determine ecological protection object total value and ecological dry toilet rate it
Between the first curved line relation, and/or, the second curved line relation between total value and social economy's water consumption rate；Finally according to first
Curved line relation is determining when total value maximum, corresponding target ecological dry toilet rate, and by determining target ecological dry toilet rate, determines
For the ecological protection target of ecological protected object；And/or determined according to the second curved line relation when total value maximum, it is corresponding
Target social economy water consumption rate；And by determining target social economy water consumption rate, it is determined as the ecological protection of ecological protection object
Target.The embodiment of the present application is able to solve at present when determining ecological protection target, determines life mainly by the subjective factor of people
State protects target, causes determining ecological protection target to be affected by the subjective factor of people, there is a problem of that error is larger, mention
Height determines the objectivity and accuracy when ecological protection target.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, stored on the computer readable storage medium
There is computer program, which executes the step of above-mentioned ecological protection target determines method when being run by processor.
Specifically, which can be general storage medium, such as mobile disk, hard disk, on the storage medium
Computer program when being run, be able to carry out above-mentioned ecological protection target and determine method, so as to solve at present in determination
When ecological protection target, ecological protection target is determined mainly by the subjective factor of people, cause determining ecological protection target by
The subjective factor of people is affected, and there is a problem of that error is larger, improves objectivity when determining ecological protection target and accurate
Property.
Method is determined corresponding to the ecological protection target in Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer equipment,
As shown in figure 9, the equipment includes memory 1000, processor 2000 and is stored on the memory 1000 and can be in the processor
The computer program run on 2000, wherein above-mentioned processor 2000 realizes that above-mentioned ecology is protected when executing above-mentioned computer program
The step of eye protection mark determines method.
Specifically, above-mentioned memory 1000 and processor 2000 can be general memory and processor, not do here
It is specific to limit, when the computer program of 2000 run memory 1000 of processor storage, it is able to carry out above-mentioned ecological protection mesh
The method of determination is marked, so as to solve to determine ecology mainly by the subjective factor of people at present when determining ecological protection target
Target is protected, causes determining ecological protection target to be affected by the subjective factor of people, there is a problem of that error is larger, is improved
Determine the objectivity and accuracy when ecological protection target.
Ecological protection target provided by the embodiment of the present application determines the computer program product of method and device, including deposits
The computer readable storage medium of program code is stored up, the instruction that said program code includes can be used for executing previous methods implementation
Method described in example, specific implementation can be found in embodiment of the method, and details are not described herein.
In all examples being illustrated and described herein, any occurrence should be construed as merely illustratively, without
It is as limitation, therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the method for foregoing description
It with the specific work process of device, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, details are not described herein.In the application
In provided several embodiments, it should be understood that disclosed device and method may be implemented in other ways.With
Upper described Installation practice is only schematical.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit
The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple
In network unit.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme
's.
It, can also be in addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the application can integrate in one processing unit
It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.
It, can be with if the function is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product
It is stored in the executable non-volatile computer-readable storage medium of a processor.Based on this understanding, the application
Technical solution substantially the part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be with software in other words
The form of product embodies, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions use so that
One computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) executes each embodiment institute of the application
State all or part of the steps of method.And storage medium above-mentioned includes: USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only
Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic or disk etc. is various to deposit
Store up the medium of program code.
Finally, it should be noted that embodiment described above, the only specific embodiment of the application, to illustrate the application
Technical solution, rather than its limitations, the protection scope of the application is not limited thereto, although with reference to the foregoing embodiments to this Shen
It please be described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: anyone skilled in the art
Within the technical scope of the present application, it can still modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment or can be light
It is readily conceivable that variation or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these modifications, variation or replacement, do not make
The essence of corresponding technical solution is detached from the spirit and scope of the embodiment of the present application technical solution, should all cover the protection in the application
Within the scope of.Therefore, the protection scope of the application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claim.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ecological protection target determines method characterized by comprising
Ecological protection object is obtained in the ecological value of multiple historical time points, social economic value, river total runoff, ecology consumption
Water and social economy's water consumption；
The ecological value, social economic value, river total runoff, life according to the ecological protection object in multiple historical time points
State water consumption and social economy's water consumption determine first between the total value and ecological dry toilet rate of the ecological protection object
Curved line relation, and/or, the second curved line relation between the total value and social economy's water consumption rate；
It is determined according to first curved line relation when the total value maximum, corresponding target ecological dry toilet rate, and will determined
The target ecological dry toilet rate, be determined as the ecological protection target of the ecological protection object；And/or
The corresponding target social economy water consumption rate when the total value maximum is determined according to second curved line relation；And it will
Determining target social economy water consumption rate, is determined as the ecological protection target of the ecological protection object.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the ecological protection object includes at least one ecosystem
System；
The ecological protection object that obtains is in the ecological value of multiple historical time points, comprising:
For the ecosystem described in every kind, the ecosystem is obtained in the area and the ecology of each historical time point
The value of system corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor under a variety of Ecosystem Services；
According to each ecosystem, the corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value is worked as under every kind of Ecosystem Service
The corresponding economic value amount of value of the factor is measured, the corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value of each ecosystem is obtained；
According to the face of each corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value of the ecosystem and each ecosystem
Product obtains ecological protection object in the ecological value of multiple historical time points.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the ecosystem in all ecosystems
A kind of corresponding Ecosystem Service is selected Ecosystem Service；The unit area of the selected Ecosystem Service is raw
The value of state value of services equivalence factor is preset value；
The acquisition ecosystem corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalent under a variety of Ecosystem Services
The value of the factor, comprising:
According to non-selected Ecosystem Services various in the ecosystem relative to the relatively heavy of the selected Ecosystem Service
The value of the unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor of the property wanted and the selected Ecosystem Service, determines the ecosystem
The value of the unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor of each non-selected Ecosystem Service in system.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein the acquisition ecological protection object is in multiple historical time points
Social economic value, comprising:
Ecological protection object is obtained in the GDP GDP deflator of each historical time point；
According to the GDP deflator of each historical time point, the constant GDP price of each historical time point is obtained；
By the constant GDP price of each historical time point, as ecological protection object each historical time point society
Economic value.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein the river total runoff be the ecological water use resources with it is described
The sum of social economy's water consumption；The sum of the ecological dry toilet rate and social economy's water consumption rate are 1；The ecological protection object
Total value be the sum of the ecological value and the social economic value；
It is described according to the ecological protection object in the ecological value of multiple historical time points, social economic value, the total diameter in river
Stream, ecological water use resources and social economy's water consumption, determine between the total value and ecological dry toilet rate of the ecological protection object
The first curved line relation, and/or, the second curved line relation between the total value and social economy's water consumption rate, comprising:
For each historical time point, according to the ecological protection object the historical time point river total runoff, Yi Jisheng
State water consumption obtains the ecological protection object in the ecological dry toilet rate of the historical time point；And
According to the ecological protection object in the river total runoff and social economy's water consumption of the historical time point, institute is obtained
Ecological protection object is stated in social economy's water consumption rate of the historical time point；
According to the ecological protection object in the ecological dry toilet rate of each historical time point, the ecological protection is determined
The first curved line relation between the total value and ecological dry toilet rate of object；And/or
According to the ecological protection object in social economy's water consumption rate of each historical time point, the total price is determined
The second curved line relation between value and social economy's water consumption rate.
6. a kind of ecological protection target determining device characterized by comprising
Data obtaining module, for obtain ecological protection object the ecological value of multiple historical time points, social economic value,
River total runoff, ecological water use resources and social economy's water consumption；
Curved line relation determining module, for the ecological value according to the ecological protection object in multiple historical time points, society
Economic value, river total runoff, ecological water use resources and social economy's water consumption determine the total value of the ecological protection object
The first curved line relation between ecological dry toilet rate, and/or, the second curve between the total value and social economy's water consumption rate
Relationship；
Ecological protection target determination module, it is corresponding for being determined according to first curved line relation when the total value maximum
Target ecological dry toilet rate, and by the determining target ecological dry toilet rate, the ecology for being determined as the ecological protection object is protected
Eye protection mark；And/or it is determined according to second curved line relation when the total value maximum, corresponding target social economy consumption
Water rate；And by determining target social economy water consumption rate, it is determined as the ecological protection target of the ecological protection object.
7. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the data obtaining module is specifically obtained using following manner
Take ecological protection object in the ecological value of multiple historical time points:
The ecological protection object includes at least one ecosystem；
For the ecosystem described in every kind, the ecosystem is obtained in the area and the ecology of each historical time point
The value of system corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor under a variety of Ecosystem Services；
According to each ecosystem, the corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value is worked as under every kind of Ecosystem Service
The corresponding economic value amount of value of the factor is measured, the corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value of each ecosystem is obtained；
According to the face of each corresponding unit area Ecosystem Service Value of the ecosystem and each ecosystem
Product obtains ecological protection object in the ecological value of multiple historical time points.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that in the data obtaining module, all ecosystems
In a kind of corresponding Ecosystem Service of the ecosystem be selected Ecosystem Service；The selected ecology
The value of the unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor of service function is preset value；
It is right respectively under a variety of Ecosystem Services specifically to obtain the ecosystem using following manner for the data obtaining module
The value for the unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor answered:
According to non-selected Ecosystem Services various in the ecosystem relative to the relatively heavy of the selected Ecosystem Service
The value of the unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor of the property wanted and the selected Ecosystem Service, determines the ecosystem
The value of the unit area Ecosystem Service Value equivalence factor of each non-selected Ecosystem Service in system.
9. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the data obtaining module is specifically obtained using following manner
Take ecological protection object in the social economic value of multiple historical time points:
Ecological protection object is obtained in the GDP GDP deflator of each historical time point；
According to the GDP deflator of each historical time point, the constant GDP price of each historical time point is obtained；
By the constant GDP price of each historical time point, as ecological protection object each historical time point society
Economic value.
10. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that in the curved line relation determining module, the total diameter in river
Stream is the sum of the ecological water use resources and social economy's water consumption；The ecological dry toilet rate and social economy's water consumption rate
The sum of be 1；The total value of the ecological protection object is the sum of the ecological value and the social economic value；
The curved line relation determining module is specific to determine that the total value of the ecological protection object and ecology consume using following manner
The first curved line relation between water rate, and/or, the second curved line relation between the total value and social economy's water consumption rate:
For each historical time point, according to the ecological protection object the historical time point river total runoff, Yi Jisheng
State water consumption obtains the ecological protection object in the ecological dry toilet rate of the historical time point；And
According to the ecological protection object in the river total runoff and social economy's water consumption of the historical time point, institute is obtained
Ecological protection object is stated in social economy's water consumption rate of the historical time point；
According to the ecological protection object in the ecological dry toilet rate of each historical time point, the ecological protection is determined
The first curved line relation between the total value and ecological dry toilet rate of object；And/or
According to the ecological protection object in social economy's water consumption rate of each historical time point, the total price is determined
The second curved line relation between value and social economy's water consumption rate.
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| US20180017710A1 (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-18 | 2NDNATURE Software Inc. | Systems and Methods for Event-based Modeling of Runoff and Pollutant Benefits of Sustainable Stormwater Management |
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