CN109598356A - A kind of reservation that the matched more people of electricity share is hired a car system and method - Google Patents
A kind of reservation that the matched more people of electricity share is hired a car system and method Download PDFInfo
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- G07F15/003—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity
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Abstract
It hires a car system and method the present invention relates to the reservation that a kind of matched more people of electricity share.System includes user hand generator terminal, server, several charging piles, and server includes moment matching unit, route matching unit, electricity computing unit, vehicle selection unit, Charging Detail Record unit.The essential information of hiring a car that present system can be provided according to user is that user is matched to vehicle suitably to be shared, be conducive to user and save fund, and solve the problems, such as that vehicle resources to be rented are nervous, further improve the differentiated demand that the system of hiring a car meets different crowd.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile leasing technical field, the reservation shared more particularly, to a kind of matched more people of electricity
It hires a car system and method.
Background technique
Reservation hire a car be for it is some plan trip people provide conveniently, and provided that vehicle once only rent a people
If, and it will cause the wasting of resources and wait a demand anxiety of hiring a car, bring inconvenience to using, reduce hire a car on the whole
Efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, which mainly solves automobile in the prior art, single to lease, and result in waste of resources and wait a demand of hiring a car
Nervous problem provides a kind of reservation that more convenient and humanized more people share and hires a car system and method.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the invention is mainly to be addressed by following technical proposals: a kind of calculating automobile power
The reservation shared of more people hire a car system, including user hand generator terminal, server, several charging piles being connect with electric car, institute
Stating server includes moment matching unit, route matching unit, electricity computing unit, vehicle selection unit, Charging Detail Record unit, user
Mobile phone terminal, moment matching unit, route matching unit, electricity computing unit, vehicle selection unit, Charging Detail Record unit are sequentially connected,
Vehicle selection unit is connected with each charging pile respectively by network.
User selects starting point of hiring a car, destination, specific moment of hiring a car in user hand generator terminal in the present invention, generates
Substantially it hires a car information；The moment matching unit matching vehicle specific moment, identical reservation was hired a car user；The matching of route matching unit
The reservation of same routes is hired a car user；Electricity computing unit simulates electric car using electricity according to running time and air-conditioning
Arrive at the destination required electricity；Vehicle selection unit be user choose suitable electricity wait hire a car；Charging Detail Record unit calculates same
One vehicle different user deals with car rental cost.What present system can be provided according to user hires a car essential information as user's matching
Fund is saved to suitably user wait hire a car, is conducive to, and solves the problems, such as that vehicle resources to be rented are nervous.
As a preferred embodiment, the charging pile is installed in the form of charging pile cluster in each infield, often
A charging pile cluster is mounted on clustered control unit and communication unit, and clustered control unit is connect with communication unit, charging pile
Including electric power detection unit, the electric power detection unit of each charging pile in charging pile cluster connects with clustered control unit respectively
It connects, communication module and vehicle selection unit communication connection.Charging pile uses trunking mode management, and each charging pile is examined by electricity
Unit is surveyed to detect electric car current electric quantity.Communication unit is connected on clustered control unit, realizes charging pile and server
Communication.
As a preferred embodiment, which further includes temperature detection end, and temperature detection end passes through network and air-conditioning state
Analytical unit is connected.
A kind of reservation that the matched more people of electricity share is hired a car method, comprising the following steps:
S1. user hand generator terminal share request, generates travel route, with the vehicle specific moment；
S2. moment matching unit matching vehicle specific moment identical reservation is hired a car user；
S3. the reservation that route matching unit matches same or similar route is hired a car user；
S4. it chooses suitably wait hire a car and send license plate number to user；
S5. Charging Detail Record unit carries out charging to user.
As a preferred embodiment, step S2 includes following procedure:
S21. every ten minutes are set as a moment, each hour is divided into 12 moment；
S22. user selects the reservation of oneself to hire a car the moment by user hand generator terminal；
S23. the user that mutually reservation quarter hires a car in the same time is concluded.
As a preferred embodiment, step S3 includes following procedure:
S31. user is shared in the reservation chosen mutually in the same time；
S32. the route for sharing user's offer is carried out induction-arrangement；
S33. the user of same or similar route is picked out.
As a preferred embodiment, step S32 includes following procedure:
If the route that client provides S321. is divided into trunk section according to crossing, a unique symbol is respectively adopted in each section
It is indicated, the route that client provides can be converted to the route signs set being made of several symbols；
S322. the route all clients provided according to the length of route signs set carries out sequence from short to long and with digital
Label, the same numeral mark of the identical route of route signs set length, by all route signs set and label greater than and
Route signs set equal to it carries out coincidence comparison, i.e., successively compares two set since the first bit sign, if
The symbol of opposite position is identical, then the route signs set of a route is completely coincident the route symbol in another route
Number all symbols of set or partial symbols, judge this two lines for same routes；If the incomplete phase of the symbol of opposite position
Together, then judge this two lines for different routes
S323. the user of same routes is arranged on same automobile；
If S324. same routes share number and reach 4 people on automobile, step S43 is executed；
S325. when that can not be that user is matched to same routes and shares, then choosing similar route be that user arranges to share and notify
Whether user, which receives similar route, is shared, and carries out next step if user agrees to, if user's refusal is shared process and terminated；
S326. the identical route of route signs set label is subjected to coincidence comparison, if the route signs set of a route with
When the coincidence factor of the route signs set of another route is greater than given threshold, it is judged as similar route；
S327. the user of similar route is arranged on same automobile, if similar route shares number and reaches 4 people on automobile,
Execute step S43；
S328. when that can not find similar route, server sends information and client is notified to share vehicle without suitable.
As a preferred embodiment, step S4 includes following procedure:
S41. every 4 people of the user of same routes or similar route mutually in the same time is divided into one group,；
S42. the route provided according to user hand generator terminal, finds out the farthest route S in every group of user；
S43. running time t, t=s/v are calculated according to farthest route S, wherein v is the average speed of setting；
S44. electric car institute electricity demand is calculated according to running time；
S45. the electric car for being suitble to electricity is chosen according to institute's electricity demand.
As a preferred embodiment, step S45 includes following procedure:
S451. the electricity of electric car is divided into several charge levels in advance, server obtains electronic wait lease from charging pile
Automobile voltage value is included into corresponding charge level according to charge value；
S452. judge whether charge level where institute's electricity demand has matched electric car, if selected vehicle, finish reservation are rented
Vehicle；Whether the institute of interpretation if not electricity demand reaches 100%, into next step；
If S453. not up to 100%, institute's electricity demand is floated 10%, enters step S42；If reaching 100%, electricity is not found yet
The electric car matched prompts to terminate to hire a car without matching electric car to user hand generator terminal.
As a preferred embodiment, step S5 includes following procedure:
S51. judge that user is that same routes are shared or similar route is shared；
If S52. same routes, then hired a car total cost W according to the longest route determination of the actual travel of each car；
S53. the practical rental number of each car is determined；
S54. the ratio H of everyone mileage travelled and same vehicle owner's mileage travelled summation is calculated；
S55. calculating everyone and dealing with rate is WH；
If S56. similar route, then carry out with expense system per family.
The essential information of hiring a car that present system can be provided according to user is that user is matched to suitably wait hire a car, is had
Fund is saved conducive to user, and solves the problems, such as that vehicle resources to be rented are nervous.
Therefore, the invention has the advantages that system can choose suitable electric car according to hire a car moment and the route of user
User is leased to, is conducive to user's selection and shares still single rent, save fund, solve the problems, such as that vehicle resources to be rented are nervous
And further improve the differentiated demand that the system of hiring a car meets different crowd.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is a kind of structural frames diagram of the invention；
Attached drawing 2 is route decision flow chart of the invention.
1- user hand generator terminal 2- server 21- moment matching unit 22- route matching unit 23- electricity calculates
Unit 24- vehicle selection unit 25- Charging Detail Record unit 3- charging pile cluster 31- charging pile 311- electric power detection unit
32- communication unit 33- clustered control unit.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment:
The reservation that a kind of matched more people of electricity of the present embodiment share is hired a car system, as shown in Figure 1, including user hand generator terminal 1, clothes
Be engaged in device 2, several charging piles being connect with electric car, the server include moment matching unit 21, route matching unit 22,
Electricity computing unit 23, vehicle selection unit 24, Charging Detail Record unit 25, user hand generator terminal, moment matching unit, route matching are single
Member, electricity computing unit, vehicle selection unit, Charging Detail Record unit are sequentially connected, vehicle selection unit by network respectively with respectively fill
Electric stake is connected.
Charging pile is installed in the form of charging pile cluster in each infield, and each charging pile cluster 3 is mounted on
Clustered control unit 33 and communication unit 32, clustered control unit are connect with communication unit, and charging pile includes electric power detection unit
311, the electric power detection unit of each charging pile in charging pile cluster is connect with clustered control unit respectively, communication module and vehicle
Selection unit communication connection.
A kind of method as shown in Fig. 2, reservation that the matched more people of electricity share is hired a car, comprising the following steps:
S1. user hand generator terminal share request, generates travel route, with the vehicle specific moment.
S2. moment matching unit matching vehicle specific moment identical reservation is hired a car user；
S21. every ten minutes are set as a moment, each hour is divided into 12 moment；
S22. user selects the reservation of oneself to hire a car the moment by user hand generator terminal；
S23. the user that mutually reservation quarter hires a car in the same time is concluded.
S3. the reservation that route matching unit matches same or similar route is hired a car user；
S31. user is shared in the reservation chosen mutually in the same time；
S32. the route for sharing user's offer is carried out induction-arrangement；
If the route that client provides S321. is divided into trunk section according to crossing, a unique symbol is respectively adopted in each section
It is indicated, the route that client provides can be converted to the route signs set being made of several symbols, such as route is turned
It is changed to set represented by the route signs such as AB, AK, ABC, AKC, ABCD, ABED, AGED, AKCE, ABCDFGH, ABEDFTH；
S322. the route all clients provided according to the length of route signs set carries out sequence from short to long and with digital
Label, the same numeral mark of the identical route of route signs set length, for example, route signs set AB, AK is labeled as
2, ABC, AKC is labeled as 3, and ABCD, ABED, AGED, AKCE are labeled as 4, and all route signs set are greater than and are waited with label
Route signs set in it carries out coincidence comparison, i.e., successively compares two set since the first bit sign, if phase
The symbol of corresponding position is identical, then the route signs set of a route is completely coincident in the route signs of another route
Gather all symbols or partial symbols, judge this two lines for same routes, otherwise judges this two lines for different routes；
It mutually goes the same way for example, the partial symbols that AB is completely coincident in the corresponding position of ABC, ABCD route signs set are then judged as
Line, all symbols that ABCD is completely coincident in the corresponding position of ABCD route signs set are then judged as same routes,
AB, AK, ABC, ABCD respectively from ABED, AGED, AKCE different routes each other；
S323. the user of same routes is arranged on same automobile；
If S324. same routes share number and reach 4 people on automobile, step S43 is executed；
S325. when that can not be that user is matched to same routes and shares, then choosing similar route be that user arranges to share and notify
Whether user, which receives similar route, is shared, and carries out next step if user agrees to, if user's refusal is shared process and terminated；
S326. the identical route of route signs set label is subjected to coincidence comparison, if the route signs set of a route with
When the coincidence factor of the route signs set of another route is greater than given threshold, it is judged as similar route, wherein coincidence factor is phase
The ratio of the different number of corresponding position symbol and route set length, such as ABCDFGH and ABEDFTH route set length is
7 bit signs and opposite position only have two symbol differences, then coincidence factor is 2/7, when if more than given threshold, are judged as similar
Route；
S327. the user of similar route is arranged on same automobile, if similar route shares number and reaches 4 people on automobile,
Execute step S43；
S328. when that can not find similar route, server sends information and client is notified to share vehicle without suitable；
S33. the user of same or similar route is picked out.
S4. it chooses suitably wait hire a car and send license plate number to user；
S41. every 4 people of the user of same routes or similar route mutually in the same time is divided into one group,；
S42. the route provided according to user hand generator terminal, finds out the farthest route S in every group of user；
S43. running time t, t=s/v are calculated according to farthest route S, wherein v is the average speed of setting；
S44. electric car institute electricity demand is calculated according to running time；
S45. the electric car for being suitble to electricity is chosen according to institute's electricity demand；
S451. the electricity of electric car is divided into several charge levels in advance, server obtains electronic wait lease from charging pile
Automobile voltage value is included into corresponding charge level according to charge value；
S452. judge whether charge level where institute's electricity demand has matched electric car, if selected vehicle, finish reservation are rented
Vehicle；Whether the institute of interpretation if not electricity demand reaches 100%, into next step；
If S453. not up to 100%, institute's electricity demand is floated 10%, enters step S42；If reaching 100%, electricity is not found yet
The electric car matched prompts to terminate to hire a car without matching electric car to user hand generator terminal.
S5. Charging Detail Record unit carries out charging to user；
S51. judge that user is that same routes are shared or similar route is shared；
If S52. same routes, then hired a car total cost W according to the longest route determination of the actual travel of each car；
S53. the practical rental number of each car is determined；
S54. the ratio H of everyone mileage travelled and same vehicle owner's mileage travelled summation is calculated；
S55. calculating everyone and dealing with rate is WH；
If S56. similar route, then carry out with expense system per family.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention
The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method
In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although the arts such as user hand generator terminal, server, mileage calculation unit, time calculating unit are used more herein
Language, but it does not exclude the possibility of using other terms.The use of these items is only for be more convenient to describe and explain this
The essence of invention；Being construed as any additional limitation is disagreed with spirit of that invention.
Claims (10)
- The system 1. a kind of reservation that the matched more people of electricity share is hired a car, which is characterized in that including user hand generator terminal, server, Several charging piles connecting with electric car, the server include moment matching unit, route matching unit, air-conditioning state point Unit, electricity computing unit, vehicle selection unit, Charging Detail Record unit are analysed, user hand generator terminal, moment matching unit, route matching are single Member, air-conditioning state analytical unit, electricity computing unit, vehicle selection unit, Charging Detail Record unit are sequentially connected, and vehicle selection unit is logical Network is crossed to be connected with each charging pile respectively.
- The system 2. reservation that the matched more people of a kind of electricity according to claim 1 share is hired a car, it is characterized in that described fill Electric stake is installed in the form of charging pile cluster in each infield, and each charging pile cluster is mounted on clustered control unit And communication unit, clustered control unit are connect with communication unit, charging pile includes electric power detection unit, every in charging pile cluster The electric power detection unit of a charging pile is connect with clustered control unit respectively, communication module and vehicle selection unit communication connection.
- The system 3. reservation that the matched more people of a kind of electricity according to claim 1 share is hired a car, it is characterized in that further including Temperature detection end, temperature detection end are connected by network with air-conditioning state analytical unit.
- A kind of method 4. reservation that the matched more people of electricity share is hired a car, it is special using the system in claim any one of 1-2 Sign be the following steps are included:S1. user hand generator terminal share request, generates travel route, with the vehicle specific moment；S2. moment matching unit matching vehicle specific moment identical reservation is hired a car user；S3. the reservation that route matching unit matches same or similar route is hired a car user；S4. choose suitable electricity wait hire a car and send license plate number to user；S5. Charging Detail Record unit carries out charging to user.
- The method 5. reservation that the matched more people of a kind of electricity according to claim 4 share is hired a car, it is characterized in that step S2 Including following procedure:S21. every ten minutes are set as a moment, each hour is divided into 12 moment；S22. user selects the reservation of oneself to hire a car the moment by user hand generator terminal；S23. the user that mutually reservation quarter hires a car in the same time is concluded.
- The method 6. reservation that the matched more people of a kind of electricity according to claim 4 share is hired a car, it is characterized in that step S3 Including following procedure:S31. user is shared in the reservation chosen mutually in the same time；S32. the route for sharing user's offer is carried out induction-arrangement；S33. the user of same or similar route is picked out.
- The method 7. reservation that the matched more people of a kind of electricity according to claim 6 share is hired a car, it is characterized in that step S32 Including following procedure:If the route that client provides S321. is divided into trunk section according to crossing, a unique symbol is respectively adopted in each section It is indicated, the route that client provides can be converted to the route signs set being made of several symbols；S322. the route all clients provided according to the length of route signs set carries out sequence from short to long and with digital Label, the same numeral mark of the identical route of route signs set length, by all route signs set and label greater than and Route signs set equal to it carries out coincidence comparison, i.e., successively compares two set since the first bit sign, if The symbol of opposite position is identical, then the route signs set of a route is completely coincident the route symbol in another route Number all symbols of set or partial symbols, judge this two lines for same routes；If the incomplete phase of the symbol of opposite position Together, then judge this two lines for different routesS323. the user of same routes is arranged on same automobile；If S324. same routes share number and reach 4 people on automobile, step S43 is executed；S325. when that can not be that user is matched to same routes and shares, then choosing similar route be that user arranges to share and notify Whether user, which receives similar route, is shared, and carries out next step if user agrees to, if user's refusal is shared process and terminated；S326. the identical route of route signs set label is subjected to coincidence comparison, if the route signs set of a route with When the coincidence factor of the route signs set of another route is greater than given threshold, it is judged as similar route；S327. the user of similar route is arranged on same automobile, if similar route shares number and reaches 4 people on automobile, Execute step S43；S328. when that can not find similar route, server sends information and client is notified to share vehicle without suitable.
- The method 8. reservation that the matched more people of a kind of electricity according to claim 4 share is hired a car, it is characterized in that step S4 Including following procedure:S41. every 4 people of the user of same routes or similar route mutually in the same time is divided into one group,；S42. the route provided according to user hand generator terminal, finds out the farthest route S in every group of user；S43. running time t, t=s/v are calculated according to farthest route S, wherein v is the average speed of setting；S44. electric car institute electricity demand is calculated according to running time；S45. the electric car for being suitble to electricity is chosen according to institute's electricity demand.
- The method 9. reservation that the matched more people of a kind of electricity according to claim 8 share is hired a car, it is characterized in that step S45 Including following procedure:S451. the electricity of electric car is divided into several charge levels in advance, server obtains electronic wait lease from charging pile Automobile voltage value is included into corresponding charge level according to charge value；S452. judge whether charge level where institute's electricity demand has matched electric car, if selected vehicle, finish reservation are rented Vehicle；Whether the institute of interpretation if not electricity demand reaches 100%, into next step；If S453. not up to 100%, institute's electricity demand is floated 10%, enters step S42；If reaching 100%, electricity is not found yet The electric car matched prompts to terminate to hire a car without matching electric car to user hand generator terminal.
- The method 10. reservation that the matched more people of a kind of electricity according to claim 8 share is hired a car, it is characterized in that step S5 Including following procedure:S51. judge that user is that same routes are shared or similar route is shared；If S52. same routes, then hired a car total cost W according to the longest route determination of the actual travel of each car；S53. the practical rental number of each car is determined；S54. the ratio H of everyone mileage travelled and same vehicle owner's mileage travelled summation is calculated；S55. calculating everyone and dealing with rate is WH；If S56. similar route, then carry out with expense system per family.
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