CN109596440A - A kind of evaluation method of asphalt temperature fatigue behaviour - Google Patents

A kind of evaluation method of asphalt temperature fatigue behaviour Download PDF

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CN109596440A
CN109596440A CN201910076537.9A CN201910076537A CN109596440A CN 109596440 A CN109596440 A CN 109596440A CN 201910076537 A CN201910076537 A CN 201910076537A CN 109596440 A CN109596440 A CN 109596440A
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fatigue
asphalt
test
temperature
loading
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吕松涛
夏诚东
刘超超
樊喜雁
张芳超
郑健龙
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Changsha University of Science and Technology
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/20Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady bending forces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/32Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying repeated or pulsating forces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0001Type of application of the stress
    • G01N2203/0005Repeated or cyclic
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0014Type of force applied
    • G01N2203/0023Bending
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0058Kind of property studied
    • G01N2203/0069Fatigue, creep, strain-stress relations or elastic constants
    • G01N2203/0073Fatigue
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/022Environment of the test
    • G01N2203/0222Temperature
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/022Environment of the test
    • G01N2203/0222Temperature
    • G01N2203/0228Low temperature; Cooling means

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of evaluation methods of asphalt temperature fatigue behaviour, four-point bending intensity and fatigue test are carried out to test specimen using multifunctional material pilot system (MTS-Landmark), utilize the temperature cycles period of low frequency loading method simulation asphalt temperature fatigue.The present invention is based on speed related stress ratios, establish the fatigue equation of asphalt under the conditions of low temperature and low frequency, and it finds than thought asphalt Strength Failure and Fatigue Failures to be unified using speed related stress of the invention, realize the normalization of fatigue performance of asphalt mixture under the conditions of low temperature and low frequency, to provide theoretical foundation for the temperature fatigue performance of accurate Prediction of Asphalt Mixture, while reference is provided for the design of durable asphalt pavement.

Description

A kind of evaluation method of asphalt temperature fatigue behaviour
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of road engineering more particularly to a kind of evaluation sides of asphalt temperature fatigue behaviour Method.
Background technique
Bituminous pavement has become main Pavement Structure all over the world with its excellent performance, and nearly 90% road is adopted Use asphalt as primary building material.Fatigue damage is one of most important disease in bituminous pavement, it includes the period Property traffic loading under fatigue damage and periodic temperature change caused by fatigue damage.Due to fatigue damage, bituminous pavement Reduced service life just accelerates the decline of road surface service quality, seriously threatens the safety of traffic.By improving bituminous pavement Anti-fatigue performance, prolonging service life of pavement is always road worker focus of attention, and in recent decades, it is in world's model It is received significant attention in enclosing.
Asphalt for bituminous pavement is a kind of typical viscoelastic material, rigidity, intensity and fatigue resistance It can be influenced by loading frequency and temperature significant.Someone is under the fatigue test of Stress Control mode, and discovery is by reducing pitch Fatigue life can be improved in the temperature of mixture.Someone has found the fatigue life meeting of girder sample under identical stress level It reduces as the temperature rises, when temperature is higher, the fatigue of bituminous pavement develops the ratio for accounting for entire fatigue life in the service life It is higher.Someone is based on Stress Control mode under the conditions of 20 DEG C and 30 DEG C of temperature, find fatigue life of asphalt with Loading frequency it is in exponential increase.Also someone has carried out four_point bending beam fatigue test using strain controlling loading mode, discovery The increase of loading frequency causes the fatigue life of asphalt to shorten.
Although existing research is done in terms of the anti-fatigue performance for improving asphalt for the development of bituminous pavement design Significant contribution is gone out, but the fatigue properties research of most of asphalts is implemented at high loading frequency (1-25Hz etc.) 's.However, even if the laboratory test of high loading frequency can be used for simulating the fatigue properties of bituminous pavement under action of traffic loading, But the period under temperature cycles load action is very long, and intraday mean temperature is lower, especially northern China The temperature in area is lower, and being accordingly used in simulating is low-down to the frequency of bituminous pavement temperature fatigue, and temperature is also relatively low 's.
In addition, the temperature fatigue characteristic research for asphalt is easily ignored by researchers, corresponding research rarely has People's report.The loading frequency of temperature fatigue is far below the fatigue of action of traffic loading, and its feature is low frequency (long period), this It is the notable difference between temperature fatigue and traffic loading fatigue.According to reported literature, fatigue of the low loading frequency to asphalt material Service life has a significant impact, it is therefore necessary to the temperature fatigue performance of Research on Asphalt Mixture.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of evaluation methods of asphalt temperature fatigue behaviour.By to pitch Mixture temperature fatigue results are analyzed, and have not only reached the purpose to the evaluation of asphalt temperature fatigue properties, and The normalization of asphalt temperature fatigue behaviour under the conditions of low temperature and low frequency is realized, while being accurate Prediction of Asphalt Mixture Temperature fatigue performance provides theoretical basis.
To achieve the goals above, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of evaluation method of asphalt temperature fatigue behaviour, the evaluation method specifically comprise the following steps:
(1) bending strength test of different loading speeds, different temperatures is carried out to asphalt;
(2) different loading speeds, the repeated bend test of different temperatures are carried out to asphalt.
It should be noted that American Highway strategic research plan (SHRP) comparative analysis uses different fatigue test method The test result of fatigue performance of asphalt mixture is evaluated, and thinks that four-point bending fatigue test is better than in terms of assessing fatigue behaviour Other test methods, it is proposed that evaluate the fatigue behaviour of asphalt as the standard test method of fatigue test, therefore this hair The bright Test Method of Fatigue Behavior used is four-point bending fatigue test.Wherein intensity, fatigue test method specifically include as follows Step:
Step 1: use the mineral aggregate through successively sieving, and by load weighted mineral aggregate put in an oven preheat 4 hours so that Mineral aggregate is sufficiently dried, and adds mineral aggregate in agitated kettle every time or pitch stirs 90 seconds so as to gather materials and is uniformly mixing to obtain pitch mixing Material;And the asphalt is rolled into having a size of 400mm × 300mm × 50mm track plate using laboratory wheel milling process, And according to the test requirements document of " highway engineering pitch and Asphalt Mixture Experiment regulation " (JTG E20-2011), by the track plate It is cut into bending girder test specimen, it is spare.
Wherein, wheel milling process in laboratory can make the asphalt of uniform mixing that can preferably simulate site operation at the time of molding Condition, to keep the compacting and orientation of coarse aggregate and scene in asphalt almost the same, and vibration can increase compacting Density, so this test use famous testing equipment manufacturer Cooper ResearchTechnology Co., Ltd, Britain Provided vibrating wheels grind molding machine, are conveniently used for the parameters such as adjustment mode of vibration, compacting height, compaction velocity, specific to join Number is shown in Table 1.
1 vibrating wheels of table grind method of forming test specimen control condition
It is demoulded after vibrating wheels are ground the cooling of track plate one day after molding, according to " highway engineering pitch and asphalt Testing regulations " (JTG E20-2011) test requirements document, the four-point bending girder test specimen of standard is cut to, having a size of length 380mm × wide 63.5mm × high 50mm.(standard requirements sample dimensions range are as follows: 380 ± 5mm of length, 63.5 ± 5mm of width are high Spend 50 ± 5mm).
Step 2: test uses multifunctional material pilot system (MTS-Landmark), by bending girder test specimen in constant temperature Constant temperature for 24 hours, is then placed on the four-point bending test support of multifunctional material pilot system (MTS-Landmark) under case, And adjusting makes the pressure head of four-point bending test start to test with test specimen initial contact, and tests process and complete in insulating box.
Step 3: working out operation program by built-in MPT and setting is further applied load and acquisition parameter, each loading cycle Power is measured automatically by data collection system, displacement deformation is measured by displacement sensor, and it is different at 16 kinds will to be bent girder test specimen Loading speed and 0 DEG C, carry out bending strength test under -20 DEG C of different temperatures, and each temperature and loading speed are equal by -10 DEG C Five effective parallel tests have been carried out, the intensity value up to different loading speeds is averaged.
Step 4: according to the intensity value for the different loading speeds that step (3) obtains, having carried out four-point bending fatigue test, And by the ratio between the stress level of loading speed a certain in fatigue test intensity value corresponding with loading speed identical in strength test It is defined as speed related stress ratio.
Step 5: the speed related stress ratio obtained based on step 4 establishes asphalt under the conditions of low temperature and low frequency Fatigue equation, and find to ask asphalt Strength Failure and fatigue failure than thought using speed related stress of the invention Topic obtains unification.
It should be noted that the fatigue life of asphalt is affected by two kinds of load controlling mode, according to load item Whether part changes, and load is divided into simple loads and compound load.The characteristics of simple loads is loading condition guarantor during test Hold constant, and compound load is in contrast.According to test demand, this test uses easy simple loads loading mode, from The characteristics of test is divided into Stress Control and strain controlling in nature, they have oneself.
The limit value of load and stress remain unchanged when Stress Control is load every time, and the intensity of asphalt is made with load Reduced with the increase of number, although in this case stress amplitude stablize it is constant, generate strain can continue increase, most The whole thorough failure test of girder test specimen terminates, and the cyclic load number that whole process is passed through is fatigue life.
Controlled strain is constant when strain controlling loads every time, and the intensity of asphalt is likewise as number of loading Increase and reduce, constant in order to keep straining every time, the load applied constantly reduces, and stress becomes smaller, strain controlling fatigue The termination condition of test is that the corresponding stress amplitude that is further applied load is reduced to the half of primary stress amplitude, and test specimen is passed through at this time Cyclic load number be fatigue life.
Theoretically two kinds of control models are analyzed: first, the fatigue test of Stress Control is being tied under the same terms Shorter the time required to when beam, reproducibility is preferable;U.S.'s Asphalt Mixture Design method shows, under the same conditions fatigue life In comparison, 2.4 times of Stress Control mode when strain controlling mode.Second, since there are microfissures in asphalt, use When proof stress mode, the load really applied can be made slightly to increase, simultaneously as the inhomogeneities of asphalt itself, no Evitable there are different degrees of planes of weakness inside test specimen, and the destruction of girder test specimen is more rapid, for off-test Judgment basis is more illustrated, and more indefinite using the standard of fatigue rupture when strain controlling, is reduced to initial strength using stiffness The condition terminated when the half of degree as test, random disadvantage are more prominent.Third, Stress Control strong operability are discrete Degree is relatively small, and criterion of failure is clear, so tested number is smaller.
Comprehensively considering, the Stress Control mode under simple loading mode and China's asphalt pavement structure design are more coincide, Suitable for asphalt fatigue endurance Journal of Sex Research.Therefore, the present invention carries out the tired of asphalt using Stress Control mode Labor performance study.
Preferably, the laboratory wheel milling process uses the vibrating wheels of Cooper Research Technology Co., Ltd Molding machine is ground, the parameters such as adjustment mode of vibration, compacting height, compaction velocity are conveniently used for.
Preferably, the size range of the four-point bending girder test specimen are as follows: 380 ± 5mm of length, 63.5 ± 5mm of width are high 50 ± 5mm is spent, which can be directly used for bending strength and fatigue test.
Preferably, in the step 3, the power of each loading cycle measures automatically by data collection system, displacement deformation by Displacement sensor measures.
Preferably, in the fatigue test of the step 4, use control model for Stress Control mode, Loaded contact analysis is half Sine wave;And test frequency is 0.001Hz, 0.01Hz, 0.1Hz, 1Hz, test temperature is 0 DEG C, -10 DEG C, -20 DEG C.
It should be noted that since the temperature fatigue of asphalt is fatigue caused by the circulation change of temperature, Yin Wen The frequency of the circulation change of degree is slowly, and directly test temperature fatigue is very difficult, therefore what this method was chosen Loading frequency is low loading frequency: 1Hz, 0.1Hz, 0.01Hz, 0.001Hz, the selection of the low loading frequency are to simulate The period of the temperature cycles of asphalt temperature fatigue.
Preferably, the reduction formula of loading frequency and loading speed are as follows:
V is the loading speed of fatigue test, and σ is the stress level of fatigue test, and T is the period of fatigue test, and f is fatigue The loading frequency of test
Preferably, in the fatigue test of the step 4, by the stress level of loading speed a certain in fatigue test and by force The ratio between corresponding intensity value of identical loading speed is defined as speed related stress ratio in degree test.
Preferably, the loading speed in the strength test be 0.003MPa/s, 0.006MPa/s, 0.009MPa/s, 0.03MPa/s, 0.06MPa/s, 0.09MPa/s, 0.3MPa/s, 0.6MPa/s, 0.9MPa/s, 3MPa/s, 6MPa/s, 9MPa/ S, 13MPa/s, 16MPa/s, 19MPa/s, 23MPa/s.
Preferably, in the strength test, by strength test under loading speeds different under asphalt different temperatures Attached drawing 1 is shown in test result fitting, matched curve, the fit equation of different loading speed intensity results under the condition of different temperatures It is respectively as follows:
Sv=22.806 ν0.320, R2=0.991 (under the conditions of 0 DEG C)
Sv=23.572 ν0.313, R2=0.987 (under the conditions of -10 DEG C)
Sv=24.312 ν0.305, R2=0.990 (under the conditions of -20 DEG C)
SvFor asphalt intensity corresponding with loading speed, v is the loading speed of fatigue test, R2It is equation Related coefficient.
In addition, since asphalt is a kind of viscoelastic material, intensity by loading speed influenced be it is significant, But in existing " highway engineering pitch and test mixture regulation " (JTGE20-2011) fatigue test Strength Testing Methods In loading speed be fixed and invariable, therefore in this method consider loading rate effect intensity value can more react asphalt Material resistance, to provide fundamental basis for the Accurate Prediction of asphalt temperature fatigue behaviour.
Through the above technical solutions, technical effect of the invention: the present invention provides a kind of asphalt temperature fatigues The evaluation method of performance has not been only reached by analyzing asphalt temperature fatigue results under cryogenic conditions to drip The purpose of green mixture temperature fatigue behaviour evaluation, and realize asphalt temperature fatigue behaviour under the conditions of low temperature and low frequency Normalization, unify the Strength Failure of asphalt and Fatigue Failures, thus mixed for Accurate Prediction pitch The temperature fatigue performance for closing material provides theoretical basis.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is bending strength under condition of different temperatures with the changing rule of loading speed;
Fig. 2 is the temperature fatigue performance matched curve of the asphalt based on speed related stress ratio under the conditions of 0 DEG C;
Fig. 3 is that the temperature fatigue performance of the asphalt based on speed related stress ratio under the conditions of -10 DEG C is fitted song Line;
Fig. 4 is that the temperature fatigue performance of the asphalt based on speed related stress ratio under the conditions of -20 DEG C is fitted song Line.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of evaluation methods of asphalt temperature fatigue behaviour, by low temperature and low frequency Under the conditions of asphalt fatigue results analyzed, do not only reached to asphalt fatigue properties under the conditions of low temperature and low frequency The purpose evaluated, and find using speed related stress of the invention than thought make asphalt Strength Failure and Fatigue Failures are unified, and realize the normalization of fatigue performance of asphalt mixture under the conditions of low temperature and low frequency, are simultaneously The temperature fatigue performance of Accurate Prediction asphalt provides theoretical basis.
Embodiment
1) four-point bending fatigue test method
Using mineral aggregate by successively screening, load weighted mineral aggregate is put and preheats 4 hours in an oven so that mineral aggregate is abundant Drying, stirs to make to gather materials for 90 seconds and stirs evenly after agitated kettle adds mineral aggregate or pitch every time.Using vibratile compacter, facilitate use In parameters such as adjustment mode of vibration, compacting height, compaction velocities.The size of roller-compaction test plate (panel) be 400mm × 300mm × 50mm;Then 380mm × 63.5mm × 50mm beam specimen is cut to for bending strength and fatigue test.
Test uses multifunctional material pilot system (MTS-Landmark), by four-point bending test specimen respectively in insulating box 0 DEG C, -10 DEG C, constant temperature 24 hours under conditions of -20 DEG C, pass through built-in MPT establishment operation program and be arranged and be further applied load and acquire Parameter, the power of each loading cycle is measured automatically by data collection system, displacement deformation is measured by displacement sensor, is then started It tests and test process is completed in insulating box, test data can calculate each period by the processing of MATLAB programming software Stress, strain and intensity value.
In strength test, the test result of strength test under loading speeds different under asphalt different temperatures is intended It closes, attached drawing 1 is shown in matched curve, and the fit equation of different loading speed intensity results is respectively as follows: under the condition of different temperatures
Sv=22.806 ν0.320, R2=0.991 (under the conditions of 0 DEG C)
Sv=23.572 ν0.313, R2=0.987 (under the conditions of -10 DEG C)
Sv=24.312 ν0.305, R2=0.990 (under the conditions of -20 DEG C)
SvFor asphalt intensity corresponding with loading speed, v is the loading speed of fatigue test, R2It is equation Related coefficient.
According to test result, it is based on classic fatigue test method, it is different behind the testing site for rejecting the substantial deviation curve of fatigue The parameter that asphalt mixture fatigue testing result is fitted according to traditional S-N fatigue equation under the conditions of temperature and different loading frequencies is such as Shown in table 2- table 4.
The fitting result of damage parameters of the table 2 based on speed related stress ratio is under the conditions of 0 DEG C
The fitting result of damage parameters of the table 3 based on speed related stress ratio is under the conditions of -10 DEG C
The fitting result of damage parameters of the table 4 based on speed related stress ratio is under the conditions of -20 DEG C
The n value of fatigue equation is normalized under 5 condition of different temperatures of table
From 2~table of table 4 as can be seen that at the same temperature, the n value of fatigue equation is not much different, n value indicates that double-log is sat The slope of the curve of fatigue in mark.Speed related stress through the invention can be by the fatigue test under different frequency than thought As a result it is characterized with a curve, the normalization of asphalt temperature fatigue behaviour under the conditions of low temperature and low frequency is realized, wherein 0 DEG C, -10 DEG C, the fitting result under -20 DEG C of condition of different temperatures is as shown in Figure 2 to 4.
From 2~attached drawing of attached drawing 4 as can be seen that based on speed related stress under condition of different temperatures than the curve of fatigue of thought By fatigue rupture point (1,1), and from formula (1) and formula (3) it can be seen that k is under 0 DEG C, -10 DEG C and -20 DEG C of different temperatures It is equal to 1.And Nf=1 indicates that asphalt fatigue life is 1 fatigue failure, that is to say, that when speed in fatigue test When related stress ratio is 1, the fatigue life of asphalt is 1, and therefore, the pitch based on speed related stress than thought mixes Material fatigue behaviour prediction model has unified Strength Failure and Fatigue Failures.
It should be noted that from 2~table of table 4 as can be seen that by the different loading frequencies based on speed related stress ratio The k value of fatigue equation very close 1.Some k values are more than or less than 1, this may be as caused by test error.
In addition, as can be seen from Table 5, under condition of different temperatures, with the reduction of temperature, being based on speed related stress ratio The n value of normalization fatigue equation be increased slightly and linear growth trend be presented.N value in fatigue equation indicates the curve of fatigue Slope, it indicates fatigue life with the sensibility of temperature, this shows that temperature is lower, and the sensibility of asphalt fatigue life is got over Greatly.
Based on speed related stress ratio, normalization fatigue of the asphalt under 0 DEG C, -10 DEG C and -20 DEG C different temperatures Equation is respectively as follows:
Nf=(1/tv)2.596, R2=0.994 formula (1)
Nf=(1/tv)3.114, R2=0.997 formula (2)
Nf=(1/tv)3.241, R2=0.995 formula (3)
Wherein, NfIt is fatigue life;K, n test parameters related with material properties;tvIt is speed related stress ratio;SvIt is Intensity relevant to speed.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest scope of cause.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of evaluation method of asphalt temperature fatigue behaviour, which is characterized in that the evaluation method specifically include as Lower step:
Step 1: the mineral aggregate through successively sieving is dried, and asphalt mixing is added and uniformly obtains asphalt, using laboratory The asphalt is rolled into having a size of 400mm × 300mm × 50mm track plate by wheel milling process, and according to " highway engineering Pitch and Asphalt Mixture Experiment regulation " (JTGE20-2011) test requirements document, by the track plate be cut into bending girder examination Part, it is spare;
Step 2: being placed on temperature control box heat preservation for 24 hours for the ready girder test specimen of step 1, is then placed on multifunctional material test system It unites on the four-point bending test support of (MTS-Landmark), and adjusts the pressure head and test specimen initial contact for making four-point bending test Start to test, and tests process and completed in insulating box;
Step 3: working out operation program by built-in MPT and setting is further applied load and acquisition parameter, will be bent girder test specimen 16 Kind different loading speeds and 0 DEG C, carry out bending strength test under -20 DEG C of different temperatures by -10 DEG C, and each temperature and plus It carries rate and has carried out five effective parallel tests, be averaged the intensity value up to different loading speeds;
Step 4: obtaining the intensity value of different loading speeds according to step 3, has carried out four-point bending fatigue test, and will be tired The ratio between the stress level of a certain loading speed intensity value corresponding with loading speed identical in strength test is defined as speed in test Spend related stress ratio;
Step 5: the speed related stress ratio obtained based on step 4 establishes the fatigue of asphalt under the conditions of low temperature and low frequency Equation, and find to make asphalt intensity and Fatigue Failures be united than thought using speed related stress of the invention One.
2. a kind of evaluation method of asphalt temperature fatigue behaviour according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Laboratory takes turns milling process and grinds molding machine using the vibrating wheels of Cooper Research Technology Co., Ltd, is conveniently used for Adjust the parameters such as mode of vibration, compacting height, compaction velocity.
3. a kind of evaluation method of asphalt temperature fatigue behaviour according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described The size range of four-point bending girder test specimen are as follows: 380 ± 5mm of length, 63.5 ± 5mm of width, 50 ± 5mm of height, this 4 points curved Qu little Liang test specimen can be directly used for bending strength and fatigue test.
4. a kind of evaluation method of asphalt temperature fatigue behaviour according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described In step 3, the power of each loading cycle is measured automatically by data collection system, displacement deformation is measured by displacement sensor.
5. a kind of evaluation method of asphalt temperature fatigue behaviour according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described In the fatigue test of step 4, use control model for Stress Control mode, Loaded contact analysis is half-sine wave;And test frequency is 0.001Hz, 0.01Hz, 0.1Hz, 1Hz, test temperature are 0 DEG C, -10 DEG C, -20 DEG C.
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CN114252358A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-03-29 江苏镇淮建设集团有限公司 Recycled asphalt mixture semi-circle bending fatigue testing method under double-stress repeated loading mode

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Application publication date: 20190409