Hydroelectric generation device convenient to maintain
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of hydroelectric power generation, in particular to a hydroelectric power generation device convenient to maintain.
Background
Hydroelectric power generation is the operation of converting the impact energy of water flow into electrical energy.
For the ability of abundant utilization rivers impact, need install hydroelectric set at the valve port department of rivers, be convenient for convert the impact force of rivers, carry out the energy storage, because can have some rubbish in the rivers, if can not carry out effectual collection, during direct contact hydroelectric set, long this contact in the past, can produce piling up of rubbish also more easily enter into inside, to the harm of generating set, consequently, for the ease of hydroelectric generation, better maintenance hydroelectric set's work, it is very necessary to design a maintenance device for hydroelectric device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and designs a hydraulic power generation device convenient to maintain.
The technical scheme of the invention is that the hydraulic power generation device convenient to maintain comprises a hydraulic power generation body, wherein a maintenance mechanism is arranged on the hydraulic power generation body and mainly comprises a pair of vertical fixing frames arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the hydraulic power generation body, a plurality of horizontal supporting frames arranged on the two opposite side surfaces of each vertical fixing frame, strip-shaped fixing blocks arranged on two sides of each vertical fixing frame and connected with the corresponding horizontal supporting frames, strip-shaped fixing frames arranged on the inner side surfaces of the strip-shaped fixing frames, vertical intercepting screens embedded in the strip-shaped fixing frames, a plurality of swinging connecting pieces arranged between each pair of strip-shaped fixing frames, a plurality of folded fixing frames fixedly connected to the outer side of each strip-shaped fixing frame, a horizontal rotating round rod penetrating between each pair of folded fixing frames, a multi-fork rotating frame sleeved on each horizontal rotating round rod and positioned in each pair of folded fixing frames, a plurality of elastic pieces arranged between each pair of, The fixed connection is at a plurality of hollow shells of arc on the end face of many forks rotating frame, the bar opening on the terminal surface before every hollow shell of arc is processed, set up in every hollow shell of arc and with bar opening assorted rubbish bear the basket, the fixed block of suit on one of them terminal surface of every horizontal rotation pole, the horizontal rotation that inlays the dress on every fixed block side surface bears the frame, the suit is every to rotate the connecting link between bearing the frame to the level, set up at every bar mount upper end inboard surface and with hydroelectric power generation body between the book shape bear the frame, the bar through-hole of processing in every bar mount upper surface outside, set up in every bar through-hole and with vertical interception screen cloth assorted pulling screen cloth collection frame constitution.
Every equal fixed connection bar bearing base of bar mount lower surface, every a plurality of toper inserted block of equal fixed connection of bar bearing base lower surface.
And U-shaped intercepting frames corresponding to the pulling screen collecting frames are fixedly connected to two opposite side surfaces in each strip-shaped through hole.
Every the longitudinal section that the frame was collected to the pulling screen cloth is L shape, every the equal fixed connection of pulling screen cloth collection frame upper surface hangs the handle, every hang and all establish the hoist and mount on the handle and collude.
Each of the strip-shaped openings faces the water flow direction.
Each pulling screen collection frame is located on the outer side of the corresponding vertical intercepting screen, and the lower end of the inner side surface of each pulling screen collection frame is fixedly connected with a scraping brush which is in lap joint with the corresponding vertical intercepting screen.
Every the equal fixed connection a plurality of cylinder of pulling screen cloth collection frame lower surface is protruding, every the lower surface all processes and a plurality of that corresponds the protruding assorted of a plurality of cylinder bears the weight of the recess in the bar mount.
And each arc-shaped hollow shell is connected with the corresponding multi-fork rotating frame through two pairs of fixing screws.
And a plurality of multi-fork rotating frames outside each strip-shaped fixing frame are horizontally and parallelly arranged.
Each garbage carrying basket is internally provided with a pair of horizontal telescopic devices, and each pair of horizontal telescopic devices is sleeved with an intercepting cover matched with the corresponding garbage carrying basket at the telescopic end.
The hydroelectric generation device convenient to maintain, which is manufactured by the technical scheme of the invention, is a device which is convenient to install, is convenient to clean and maintain a hydroelectric generation part well and is convenient to collect garbage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a maintenance-friendly hydroelectric power generation apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a hydro-power generation device of the present invention for ease of maintenance;
FIG. 3 is an elevational cross-sectional view of the conveniently maintained hydroelectric power generating apparatus of the present invention, showing the engagement of the multi-pronged turret, garbage carrying basket, horizontal rotating rod, set screw, horizontal telescoping device, and intercepting cap;
FIG. 4 is a partial sectional elevation view of a hydro-power generation device of the present invention for ease of maintenance;
in the figure, 1, a hydroelectric power generation body; 2. a vertical fixing frame; 3. a horizontal support frame; 4. a strip-shaped fixed block; 5. a strip-shaped fixing frame; 6. a vertical interception screen; 7. a swinging connection; 8. a fold-shaped fixing frame; 9. horizontally rotating the round bar; 10. a multi-fork turret; 11. an arc-shaped hollow shell; 12. a refuse carrying basket; 13. a fixed block; 14. horizontally rotating the bearing frame; 15. connecting a chain; 16. pulling the screen collection frame; 17. a strip-shaped load-bearing base; 18. a conical insert block; 19. a U-shaped intercepting frame; 20. a hanging handle; 21. hoisting hooks; 22. scraping the brush; 23. a cylindrical bulge; 24. a set screw; 25. a horizontal telescoping device; 26. an interception cover; 27. a folded bearing frame.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and as shown in fig. 1-4, a hydroelectric power generating device convenient for maintenance comprises a hydroelectric power generating body 1, wherein a maintenance mechanism is arranged on the hydroelectric power generating body 1, and the maintenance mechanism mainly comprises a pair of vertical fixing frames 2 arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the hydroelectric power generating body 1, a plurality of horizontal supporting frames 3 arranged on two opposite side surfaces of each vertical fixing frame 2, bar-shaped fixing blocks 4 arranged on two sides of each vertical fixing frame 2 and connected with the corresponding plurality of horizontal supporting frames 3, bar-shaped fixing frames 5 arranged on the inner side surfaces of the bar-shaped fixing blocks 4, vertical intercepting screens 6 embedded in each bar-shaped fixing frame 5, a plurality of swing connecting pieces 7 arranged between each pair of bar-shaped fixing frames 5, a plurality of folded fixing frames 8 fixedly connected on the outer side of each bar-shaped fixing frame 5, a horizontal rotating round rod 9 penetrating between each pair of folding fixing frames 8, a multi-fork rotating frame 10 sleeved on each horizontal rotating round rod 9 and positioned in each pair of folding fixing frames 8, a plurality of arc-shaped hollow shells 11 fixedly connected on the end surfaces of the multi-fork rotating frame 10, a strip-shaped opening processed on the front end surface of each arc-shaped hollow shell 11, a garbage carrying basket 12 arranged in each arc-shaped hollow shell 11 and matched with the strip-shaped opening, a fixing block 13 sleeved on one end surface of each horizontal rotating round rod 9, a horizontal rotating carrying frame 14 embedded on the side surface of each fixing block 13, a connecting chain 15 sleeved between each pair of horizontal rotating carrying frames 14, a folding carrying frame 27 arranged on the inner side surface of the upper end of each strip-shaped fixing frame 5 and between each strip-shaped fixing frame 5 and the hydroelectric generating body 1, a strip-shaped through hole processed on the outer side of the upper surface of, A pulling screen collection frame 16 which is arranged in each strip-shaped through hole and is matched with the vertical interception screen 6; the lower surface of each strip-shaped fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped bearing base 17, and the lower surface of each strip-shaped bearing base 17 is fixedly connected with a plurality of conical insertion blocks 18; two opposite side surfaces in each strip-shaped through hole are fixedly connected with U-shaped intercepting frames 19 corresponding to the corresponding pulling screen collecting frame 16; the longitudinal section of each pulling screen collecting frame 16 is L-shaped, the upper surface of each pulling screen collecting frame 16 is fixedly connected with a hanging handle 20, and each hanging handle 20 is provided with a hoisting hook 21; each strip-shaped opening faces to the water flow direction; each pulling screen collecting frame 16 is positioned outside the corresponding vertical intercepting screen 6, and the lower end of the inner side surface of each pulling screen collecting frame 16 is fixedly connected with a scraping brush 22 lapped with the corresponding vertical intercepting screen 6; the lower surface of each pulling screen collecting frame 16 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cylindrical bulges 23, and the inner lower surface of each strip-shaped fixing frame 5 is provided with a plurality of bearing grooves matched with the corresponding cylindrical bulges 23; each arc-shaped hollow shell 11 is connected with the corresponding multi-fork rotating frame 10 through two pairs of fixing screws 24; a plurality of multi-fork rotating frames 10 outside each strip-shaped fixing frame 5 are horizontally arranged in parallel; each garbage carrying basket 12 is internally provided with a pair of horizontal expansion devices 25, and each pair of horizontal expansion devices 25 is sleeved with an intercepting cover 26 matched with the corresponding garbage carrying basket 12.
The characteristics of this embodiment are, when using this device, the hydroelectric body 1 is placed on the dam, when carrying on hydroelectric, it is the potential energy that needs to produce through the fall of water to convert into the electric energy, when carrying on generating electricity, it is water that must be indispensable, there is rubbish in the water on the generating body surface, if not in time clearing up, it is also harmful to generating equipment to generate electricity, therefore it needs to clear up regularly and is convenient to maintain the generating body, wherein two pairs of bar-shaped fixed brackets 5 are sleeved on the flowing water both sides of hydroelectric body 1, the vertical interception screen 6 that is located in each bar-shaped fixed bracket 5 is convenient for effectively intercepting the rubbish in the water, wherein each pair of bar-shaped fixed brackets 5 is connected through a plurality of swing connecting pieces 7, it is convenient to bear certain impact force, wherein each bar-shaped fixed bracket 5 is connected with a plurality of corresponding horizontal bracing frames 3 through bar-shaped fixed block 4, each horizontal support frame 3 is positioned at the outer side of the hydroelectric generating body 1 through a vertical fixing frame 2 and is convenient to fix, when water flows through, a plurality of multi-fork rotating frames 10 positioned at the front side of each strip-shaped fixing frame 5 rotate on the corresponding horizontal rotating round rods 9 to drive a plurality of arc-shaped hollow shells 11 positioned on each multi-fork rotating frame 10 to rotate, as the end surfaces of each arc-shaped hollow shell 11 are opposite to the water flow, the multi-fork rotating frames 10 can rotate through the flowing of the water flow, a garbage bearing basket 12 positioned in each arc-shaped hollow shell 11 can appropriately intercept and bear garbage in the water, wherein each horizontal rotating round rod 9 is connected with the corresponding strip-shaped fixing frame 5 through a pair of folded fixing frames 8, and a connecting chain 15 between each pair of horizontal rotating round rods 9 is good in connection, also be convenient for permeable to water, wherein every both ends of connecting chain 15 all rotate through the level and bear frame 14 and be connected with the fixed block 13 that corresponds, every fixed block 13 is the suit on the level rotates round bar 9, wherein the level on the fixed block 13 rotates and bears frame 14 and can rotate, but not rotate along with the rotation that the level rotated round bar 9, it effectively stops rubbish to be convenient for the supplementary frame 16 that collects of pulling screen cloth that is located every bar mount 5 and is located the vertical interception screen cloth 6 outside wherein, also be convenient for when rubbish is more, it upwards pulls every pulling screen cloth collection frame 16, clip rubbish, it piles up and takes out to be convenient for a rubbish, an installation is more convenient, be convenient for carry out good clearance and maintenance to hydroelectric power department, the device of rubbish collection of being convenient for.
In this embodiment, when using the device, the hydroelectric generating body 1 is placed on a dam, when performing hydroelectric generation, potential energy generated by the water fall is required to be converted into electric energy, when performing power generation, water is indispensable, garbage in water exists on the surface of the generating body, if not timely cleaned, power generation is affected, and power generation equipment is damaged, so that the generating body is convenient to maintain by regularly cleaning the generating body, wherein two pairs of bar-shaped fixing frames 5 are sleeved on two sides of the flowing water of the hydroelectric generating body 1, a vertical interception screen 6 positioned in each bar-shaped fixing frame 5 is convenient to effectively intercept garbage in water, each pair of bar-shaped fixing frames 5 are connected through a plurality of swing connecting pieces 7, so as to bear certain impact force, wherein each bar-shaped fixing frame 5 is connected with a plurality of corresponding horizontal supporting frames 3 through a bar-shaped fixing block 4, each horizontal support frame 3 is positioned at the outer side of the hydroelectric generating body 1 through a vertical fixing frame 2 and is convenient to fix, when water flows through, a plurality of multi-fork rotating frames 10 positioned at the front side of each strip-shaped fixing frame 5 rotate on the corresponding horizontal rotating round rods 9 to drive a plurality of arc-shaped hollow shells 11 positioned on each multi-fork rotating frame 10 to rotate, as the end surfaces of each arc-shaped hollow shell 11 are opposite to the water flow, the multi-fork rotating frames 10 can rotate through the flowing of the water flow, a garbage bearing basket 12 positioned in each arc-shaped hollow shell 11 can appropriately intercept and bear garbage in the water, wherein each horizontal rotating round rod 9 is connected with the corresponding strip-shaped fixing frame 5 through a pair of folded fixing frames 8, and a connecting chain 15 between each pair of horizontal rotating round rods 9 is good in connection, and is convenient for water permeation, wherein both ends of each connecting chain 15 are connected with the corresponding fixed blocks 13 through horizontal rotating bearing frames 14, each fixed block 13 is sleeved on the horizontal rotating round rod 9, wherein the horizontal rotating bearing frames 14 on the fixed blocks 13 can rotate but do not rotate along with the rotation of the horizontal rotating round rod 9, wherein the pulling screen collecting frame 16 which is positioned in each strip-shaped fixed frame 5 and positioned outside the vertical intercepting screen 6 is convenient for effectively assisting in blocking garbage, and is also convenient for pulling each pulling screen collecting frame 16 upwards to clamp the garbage when more garbage is generated, so that the garbage can be conveniently taken out in a pile, wherein the strip-shaped bearing base 17 positioned on the lower surface of each strip-shaped fixed frame 5 is convenient for increasing the weight below the water contact surface, and the plurality of conical insertion blocks 18 positioned on the lower surface of each strip-shaped bearing base 17 are convenient for being inserted inside, the fixed state is good, a pair of U-shaped intercepting frames 19 which are positioned in the strip-shaped fixed frame 5 and correspond to the corresponding pulling screen collecting frames 16 are convenient for effectively clamping the pulling screen collecting frames 16, a hanging handle 20 positioned on the upper surface of each pulling screen collecting frame 16 is convenient for being held and pulled, a hoisting hook 21 positioned on each hanging handle 20 is convenient for being connected with an external hoisting device and is convenient for pulling the pulling screen collecting frames 16 upwards, a scraping brush 22 positioned at the lower end of the inner side surface of each pulling screen collecting frame 16 is convenient for scraping the surface of the vertical intercepting screen 6 and is convenient for cleaning when each pulling screen collecting frame 16 is pulled upwards, a plurality of cylindrical protrusions 23 on the lower surface of each pulling screen collecting frame 16 are convenient for being inserted into a plurality of bearing grooves on the inner lower surface of the corresponding strip-shaped fixed frame 5 so as to properly fix the pulling screen collecting frames 16, wherein each garbage carrying basket 12 is connected with the arc-shaped hollow shell 11 through a fixing screw 24, which is convenient for good fixation and disassembly, wherein a pair of horizontal telescoping devices 25 carried within each waste carrying basket 12 are conveniently controlled by external microprocessor control, so as to horizontally extend and retract, drive the interception cover 26 on the end surface to buckle the corresponding garbage carrying basket 12, facilitate retraction to seal the garbage after the garbage is collected, facilitate taking out the garbage as a whole, wherein, because the vertical interception screen 6 is arranged in front of the water flow to properly block the impact force of the water flow, in order to ensure the hydroelectric generation, when the multi-fork rotating frame 10 rotates, the water flow capacity is properly increased, the blocking force can be properly balanced, wherein every bar mount 5 all is connected fixedly through the book shape bearing frame 27 and hydroelectric body 1.
The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.