A kind of detection depths soil takes indigenous equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to Soil K+adsorption apparatus field, especially a kind of detection depths soil takes indigenous equipment.
Background technique
Soil K+adsorption exactly extracts the earth material of designated place, and by chemical detection, composition inside soil detected
Operation.
Traditional Soil K+adsorption is different the ingredient in the soil of different location or different depth, for passing
For system detection, if it is desired to detect deep soil property situation, usually all be artificial or mechanical excavation, excavate and arrive centainly
Depth carries out taking soil again, brings back and measure, the trouble compared, and that compares wastes time, and place is smaller, right
In large-scale machinery it is that comparison is inconvenient, if excavated by manual work, according to deep, intensity is bigger, if detecting the soil of multiple depth
Matter situation, efficiency are also relatively low therefore in order to solve these problems, and it is necessary for designing a kind of equipment for taking soil convenient for depth
's.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problem, devise a kind of detection depths soil takes indigenous equipment.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, a kind of detection depths soil takes indigenous equipment, including round solid
Fixed board processes No.1 circular groove at the circle fixed plate lower surface center, is embedded in round end in the No.1 circular groove
Downward No.1 rotating electric machine, suit limit annulus on the No.1 rotating electric machine round end, the limit annulus upper surface and
It is equipped with multiple folding shape fixed links between round fixed plate lower surface, is fixedly connected with circle on the No.1 rotating electric machine rotary end surface
Hollow cylinder, the circular hollow cylinder is interior to be equipped with automatic Qu Tu mechanism, and circular hollow cylinder lower surface is equipped with shoveling descending mechanism,
The circle fixed plate upper surface is equipped with hand-held mechanism, and the automatic Qu Tu mechanism is by being opened on the side surface of circular hollow cylinder upper end
No.1 strip gab, be fixedly connected on circular hollow cylinder inner surface and be located at one group of No.1 strip gab two sides and slide vertically
Rail, is fixedly connected on each upright slide rail lower end two opposite sides surface at the Mini electric trolley being arranged on each upright slide rail
On one group of folding shape fixed link two, be fixedly connected on No. two upper surfaces of two groups of folding shape fixed links and match with circular hollow cylinder
Carrying plectane, be opened in the one group of gap to match on carrying plectane side surface and with one group of upright slide rail, be fixedly connected on it is every
Pull lever on a Mini electric trolley side surface, is fixedly connected on the spring clamp hand being sleeved on each one end face of pull lever
One group of spring clip round earth material bearing tube on hand, be opened at carrying plectane upper surface center and with round earth material bearing tube phase
The circular through hole matched, is arranged every the multiple arcs through-hole for being opened on circular hollow cylinder side surface and being located above carrying plectane
The support round bar of one end in a arc-shaped through-hole is sleeved on the arc to match on each support round bar and with corresponding arc-shaped through-hole
Take native box, be fixedly connected on carrying plectane top surface edge at and multiple support frames corresponding with multiple arcs through-hole, fixation
It is connected on each support frame side surface and is taken between native box inner surface positioned at each support frame side surface and corresponding arc
The automatically controlled catch bar of level, each arc is set takes brute spring between native box and corresponding support round bar, be fixedly connected
The movable plate of scraping on native one end face of box is taken to collectively form in each arc, the shoveling descending mechanism is by being fixedly connected on circular hollow
The taper fixed link of cylinder lower surface, the spiral being fixedly connected on taper fixed link side surface take piece, take piece through spiral
Two groups of vertical round bars, the limited block that is threaded in each vertical round bar both ends of the surface collectively forms.
The hand-held mechanism by be fixedly connected on multiple support round bars two of round fixed plate upper surface, be sleeved on it is multiple
Holdings circular frame in support round bar two is fixedly connected on holding circular frame and the opposite one group of holding rubber in position
What cylinder collectively formed.
The carrying plectane is center concave shape.
The quantity of multiple folding shape fixed links is 3-5, and multiple folding shape fixed links are angularly located at same circumference
On.
The quantity of multiple arc-shaped through-holes is 4-6, and multiple arc-shaped through-holes are angularly located on same circumference.
Circular hollow cylinder side surface is provided with the vertical strip groove of No.1, is embedded in and draws in the vertical strip groove of No.1
Dynamic band, the shielding cover that the connection of circular hollow cylinder side surface hinge matches with the vertical strip groove of No.1.
The longitudinal section of support frame as described above is L shape.
The circle fixed plate side surface is embedded in commercial power interface, the connection of commercial power interface edge hinge and commercial power interface
The sealing-plug No.1 to match.
The small length for taking piece with spiral of the length of each vertical round bar.
Sealing-plug two is embedded in the No.1 strip gab.
The detection depths soil made using technical solution of the present invention takes indigenous equipment, and operation is more convenient, takes depth
Earth material it is more convenient, collecting effect is good, easy to carry, reduces labor intensity, and improves working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for taking indigenous equipment for detecting depths soil of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of top cross-sectional view for taking indigenous equipment for detecting depths soil of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of taking round fixed plate in indigenous equipment, No.1 rotating electric machine, limiting for detection depths soil of the present invention
The bottom view that circle of position ring and folding shape fixed link match;
Fig. 4 is a kind of taking middle Mini electric trolley in indigenous equipment, carrying plectane, drawing for detection depths soil of the present invention
Lever, 10 spring clamp hands, round earth material bearing tube, support round bar, arc take native box, support frame and horizontal automatically controlled catch bar to match
The partial enlarged view of conjunction;
In figure, 1, round fixed plate;2, No.1 rotating electric machine;3, annulus is limited;4, shape fixed link is rolled over;5, circular hollow
Cylinder;6, upright slide rail;7, Mini electric trolley;8, plectane is carried;9, pull lever;10, spring clamp hand;11, round earth material carrying
Cylinder;12, round bar is supported;13, arc takes native box;14, support frame;15, horizontal automatically controlled catch bar;16, brute spring;17, it scrapes
Piece;18, taper fixed link;19, spiral takes piece;20, vertical round bar;21, limited block;22, round bar two are supported;23, it holds
Circular frame;24, rubber cylinder is held;25, band is pulled;26, shielding cover;27, commercial power interface;28, sealing-plug No.1;29, close
Blocking two;30, shape fixed link two are rolled over.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawing, as shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of detection depths soil takes soil to set
Standby, including round fixed plate 1, the circle fixed plate processes No.1 circular groove at 1 lower surface center, and the No.1 circle is recessed
The downward No.1 rotating electric machine 2 of round end is embedded in slot, suit limit annulus 3, described on 2 round end of No.1 rotating electric machine
It limits and is equipped with multiple folding shape fixed links 4 between 1 lower surface of 3 upper surface of annulus and round fixed plate, the No.1 rotating electric machine 2 revolves
Turn to be fixedly connected with circular hollow cylinder 5 on end face, is equipped with automatic Qu Tu mechanism, the circular hollow cylinder 5 in the circular hollow cylinder 5
Lower surface is equipped with shoveling descending mechanism, and circle 1 upper surface of fixed plate is equipped with hand-held mechanism, and the automatic Qu Tu mechanism is by opening
No.1 strip gab on 5 upper end side surface of circular hollow cylinder is fixedly connected on 5 inner surface of circular hollow cylinder and is located at one
One group of upright slide rail 6 of number strip gab two sides, is fixedly connected on the Mini electric trolley 7 being arranged on each upright slide rail 6
One group of folding shape fixed link No. two 30 on each 6 lower end two opposite sides surface of upright slide rail is fixedly connected on two groups of folding shapes and fixes
No. two 30 upper surfaces of bar and the carrying plectane 8 to match with circular hollow cylinder 5, be opened on carrying 8 side surface of plectane and with one group
One group of gap that upright slide rail 6 matches, is sleeved on the pull lever 9 being fixedly connected on each 7 side surface of Mini electric trolley
Spring clamp hand 10 on each 9 one end face of pull lever, the round earth material bearing tube 11 being fixedly connected on one group of spring clamp hand 10,
It is opened in the circular through hole to match at carrying 8 upper surface center of plectane and with round earth material bearing tube 11, is opened in circular hollow cylinder 5
On side surface and it is located at the multiple arcs through-hole for carrying 8 top of plectane, the support round bar that one end in each arc-shaped through-hole is set
12, the arc to match on each support round bar 12 and with corresponding arc-shaped through-hole is sleeved on to take native box 13, be fixedly connected on and hold
It carries at 8 top surface edge of plectane and multiple support frames 14 corresponding with multiple arcs through-hole, is fixedly connected on each support frame
Take the level between native 13 inner surface of box automatically controlled on 14 side surfaces and positioned at each 14 side surface of support frame and corresponding arc
Catch bar 15, be arranged in each arc take native box 13 and it is corresponding support round bar 12 between brute spring 16, be fixedly connected on
Each arc takes the movable plate 17 of scraping on native 13 1 end face of box to collectively form, and the shoveling descending mechanism is by being fixedly connected on round sky
The taper fixed link 18 of 5 lower surface of heart cylinder, the spiral being fixedly connected on 18 side surface of taper fixed link take piece 19, through spiral shell
Rotary digging takes two groups of vertical round bars 20 of piece 19, the limited block 21 being threaded in each 20 both ends of the surface of vertical round bar to collectively form
's;The hand-held mechanism is by being fixedly connected on multiple support round bars No. two 22 of round 1 upper surface of fixed plate, being sleeved on multiple
The holding circular frame 23 on bar No. two 22 is held round, is fixedly connected on and holds on circular frame 23 and the opposite one group of holding in position
What rubber cylinder 24 collectively formed;The carrying plectane 8 is center concave shape;The quantity of multiple folding shape fixed links 4 is 3-5
A, multiple folding shape fixed links 4 are angularly located on same circumference;The quantity of multiple arc-shaped through-holes is 4-6, multiple
The arc-shaped through-hole is angularly located on same circumference;5 side surface of circular hollow cylinder is provided with the vertical strip groove of No.1, institute
It states to be embedded in the vertical strip groove of No.1 and pulls band 25,5 side surface hinge of the circular hollow cylinder connection and the vertical bar shaped of No.1
The shielding cover 26 that groove matches;The longitudinal section of support frame as described above 14 is L shape;Circle 1 side surface of fixed plate is embedded in alternating current
Interface 27, the sealing-plug No.1 28 that 27 edge hinge of the commercial power interface connection matches with commercial power interface 27;It is each described
The small length for taking piece 19 with spiral of the length of vertical round bar 20;Sealing-plug No. two 29 are embedded in the No.1 strip gab.
The characteristics of the present embodiment is that No.1 rotating electric machine 2 is passed through 1 lower surface of No.1 circular groove and round fixed plate
It is attached, limit annulus 3 on No.1 rotating electric machine 2 and is used to 1 lower surface of fixed limit annulus 3 and round fixed plate
Two groups of folding shape fixed links 4 convenient for No.1 rotating electric machine 2 is fixed again, wherein limit annulus 3 is not as No.1 rotates
The rotation of motor 2 is rotated, and by control so that No.1 rotating electric machine 2 is rotated, circular hollow cylinder 5 is driven to carry out
The taper fixed link 18 for being located at 5 lower surface of circular hollow cylinder is contacted ground by rotary motion first, by manual compression and automatically
Rotation takes piece positioned at spiral so that the spiral being located on 18 side surface of taper fixed link takes piece 19 and drills to soil
Vertical round bar 20 on 19 and one group of limited block 21 on each vertical round bar 20 are propped up convenient for taking piece 19 to spiral
Support prevents spiral when drilling from taking the damage of piece 19, during circular hollow cylinder 5 constantly declines, by control,
So that the automatically controlled catch bar 15 of level being located on each support frame 14 carries out open movement, native box 13 is taken to beat corresponding arc
It opens, wherein arc takes native box 13 to be attached by support round bar 12 with 5 side surface of circular hollow cylinder, wherein being located at each arc
Take the brute spring 16 between native box 13 and corresponding support round bar 12 convenient for withdrawing and arc being protected to take native box 13, round empty
During heart cylinder 5 is rotating, by taking the soil layer scraped around 17 pairs of movable plate on native 13 1 end face of box positioned at each arc
It is effectively scraped, by corresponding arc-shaped through-hole, the earth material of collection is entered in circular hollow cylinder 5, falls and is carrying
On plectane 8, due to carrying the shape of plectane 8, earth material is fallen in round earth material bearing tube 11, by control, so that round
Earth material bearing tube 11 by pull lever 9 on one group of spring clamp hand 10 and each 10 1 end face of spring clamp hand with it is corresponding miniature
Automatically controlled dolly 7 is attached, as Mini electric trolley 7 moves up and down on corresponding upright slide rail 6, to complete to receive
The operation for rise feeding after collection earth material, until Mini electric trolley 7 drives round earth material bearing tube 11 to move to No.1
At strip gab, round earth material bearing tube 11 of manually taking, feeding complete, wherein support frame 14 and carrying 8 upper surface of plectane into
Row connection, wherein carrying plectane 8 is carried out by two groups folding shape fixed link No. two 30 with one group of corresponding 6 side surface of upright slide rail
Connection, a kind of operation is more convenient, takes the earth material of depth more convenient, and collecting effect is good, easy to carry, and it is strong to mitigate labour
Degree, improves the device of working efficiency.
In the present embodiment, programmable Series Controller and two motor drivers are installed first at the present apparatus free time
With start switch, by taking the controller of MAM-300 model as an example, by four output terminals of the model controller pass through conducting wire distinguish
It is connect with two motor drivers, Mini electric trolley 7 and the input terminal started switch, those skilled in the art drive by two motors
Dynamic device is connect by the terminals of the conducting wire driving motor included with No.1 rotating electric machine 2 and horizontal automatically controlled catch bar 15, by city
The output end of electrical interface 27 is attached by the power connection end of conducting wire and controller, after those skilled in the art pass through controller programming,
The job order of the fully controllable each electrical part of system, the specific working principle is as follows: No.1 rotating electric machine 2 is recessed by No.1 circle
Slot is attached with round 1 lower surface of fixed plate, limit annulus 3 on No.1 rotating electric machine 2 and is used to fixed limit circle
Two groups of folding shape fixed links 4 of 1 lower surface of ring 3 and round fixed plate are convenient for No.1 rotating electric machine 2 to be fixed again, wherein limiting
Circle of position ring 3 is not rotated with the rotation of No.1 rotating electric machine 2, by controlling so that No.1 rotating electric machine 2 carries out rotation fortune
It is dynamic, it drives circular hollow cylinder 5 to be rotated, the taper fixed link 18 for being located at 5 lower surface of circular hollow cylinder is contacted first
Ground, by manual compression and automatic rotation, so that the spiral being located on 18 side surface of taper fixed link takes piece 19 to soil
It drills, takes the vertical round bar 20 on piece 19 and one group of limited block 21 on each vertical round bar 20 just positioned at spiral
It is supported in taking piece 19 to spiral, prevents spiral when drilling from taking the damage of piece 19, it is continuous in circular hollow cylinder 5
During decline, by control, so that the automatically controlled catch bar 15 of level being located on each support frame 14 carries out open movement, it will
Corresponding arc takes native box 13 to open, wherein arc take native box 13 by support round bar 12 and 5 side surface of circular hollow cylinder into
Row connection, wherein being located at each arc takes the brute spring 16 between native box 13 and corresponding support round bar 12 convenient for withdrawing and protecting
Shield arc takes native box 13, during circular hollow cylinder 5 is rotating, is taken on native 13 1 end face of box by being located at each arc
The soil layer scraped around 17 pairs of movable plate effectively scraped, by corresponding arc-shaped through-hole, the earth material of collection is entered into circle
In shape hollow cylinder 5, falls on carrying plectane 8, due to carrying the shape of plectane 8, earth material is fallen in round earth material bearing tube
In 11, by control, so that round earth material bearing tube 11 is by one group of spring clamp hand 10 and each 10 1 end face of spring clamp hand
Pull lever 9 be attached with corresponding Mini electric trolley 7, as Mini electric trolley 7 is in corresponding upright slide rail 6
On move up and down, come complete collect earth material after carry out rise feeding operation, until Mini electric trolley 7 drives circle
Earth material bearing tube 11 moves at No.1 strip gab, round earth material bearing tube 11 of manually taking, and feeding is completed, wherein support frame
14 are attached with carrying 8 upper surface of plectane, wherein carrying plectane 8 passes through two groups of folding shape fixed links No. two 30 and corresponding one
Group 6 side surface of upright slide rail is attached, and when this device is pressed, artificial hold is located on holding circular frame 23
One group of holding rubber cylinder 24, be attached by multiple support round bars No. two 22 and 1 upper surface of round fixed plate, to squeeze
All parts that pressure is located at 1 lower surface of round fixed plate move downward, and the pulling band 25 on 5 side surface of circular hollow cylinder is just
This device is shouldered in shoulder, shielding cover 26 is convenient for when shoulder is not shouldered, pulls on band 25 and limited, commercial power interface 27
Convenient for powering on, power supply is provided to the electrical components in this device, the sealing-plug No. two 29 in No.1 strip gab is just
In sealing, sealing-plug No.1 28 is convenient for protection commercial power interface 27.
Embodiment 2: horizontal automatically controlled catch bar 15 alternatively equally can also be achieved the effect that at telescopic cylinder it is flexible, other
Structure is same as Example 1.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art
The principle of the present invention is embodied to some variations that some of them part may be made, belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention it
It is interior.