CN109595030A - The multi-functional quick downhole gangue of one kind is crushed and tunnel filling motorisation unit - Google Patents

The multi-functional quick downhole gangue of one kind is crushed and tunnel filling motorisation unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109595030A
CN109595030A CN201811461483.XA CN201811461483A CN109595030A CN 109595030 A CN109595030 A CN 109595030A CN 201811461483 A CN201811461483 A CN 201811461483A CN 109595030 A CN109595030 A CN 109595030A
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China
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roller
balata belt
power
steel frame
transport device
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CN201811461483.XA
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CN109595030B (en
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辛亚军
董帅
姬红英
吕鑫
郝海春
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Henan University of Technology
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Henan University of Technology
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F15/00Methods or devices for placing filling-up materials in underground workings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F13/00Transport specially adapted to underground conditions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F15/00Methods or devices for placing filling-up materials in underground workings
    • E21F15/06Filling-up mechanically

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses the multi-functional quick downhole gangue of one kind and is crushed and tunnel filling motorisation unit, including transport device for filling, crushing device, mobile device, power device and tamping unit, transporting device for filling includes transport device, telescopic mounting, transport device is made of balata belt, high-order roller and low level roller, and telescopic mounting is made of preceding traveling roller, rear traveling roller, fixed link, telescopic rail and balata belt;Crushing device is made of batcher, secondary breaker and broken bearing support;Mobile device steel frame, tracked machine and pedestal form;Power device is made of driving chain, power-equipment, motive power part, transmission chain wheel and speed-regulating switch;Tamping unit by hydraulic thrust column, push away column switch and form with compaction plate;The balata belt of transport device and telescopic mounting is same portion's balata belt.The apparatus structure is simple, easily operated, realizes being combined into one for two belts, reduces the frequent movement of stowage unit.

Description

The multi-functional quick downhole gangue of one kind is crushed and tunnel filling motorisation unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to mine down-hole spoils to be crushed stowage unit, and in particular to broken to a kind of multi-functional quick downhole gangue Broken and tunnel filling motorisation unit, belongs to mining machinery field.
Background technique
With the enlargement of current mine winning apparatus, mechanization, various resources are constantly come out from underground mining, Coefficient of mining is stepped up, and subsidence aggravation has seriously affected the living environment of the mankind.The increasing and mechanization journey of mining rate The raising of degree, so that downhole gangue becomes trend from broken-filling integration, but downhole gangue crusher figure is big at present, and It is mismatched with stowage unit, the operating of multi-section belt has seriously affected mine down-hole filling velocity, it is fast to find new integrated underground Fast stowage unit is extremely urgent.
Currently, the waste packing unit of underground is mainly made of belt and throwing cash device, but due to existing throwing cash device It cannot achieve from moving, with the continuous filling of spoil, waste rock conveying device needs are constantly moved back, and need frequently to adjust conveyor belt Length, it is more to be mutually linked process, it is more likely that cause industrial accident because the careless omission of worker or safeguard measure are not in place. On the other hand, device for filling will realize that left and right translation must be by manually realizing in tunnel, these are all seriously affected The pack effectiveness of broken spoil.
Two belts are combined into one by the present invention, propose that a kind of multi-functional quick downhole gangue is broken mechanical with tunnel filling Makeup is set, and realizes that belt transmits the adjusting that can contract, and is reduced device and is moved integrally number, reaches device lightweight and miniaturization.Together When, the apparatus structure is simple, easily operated, preferably improves the flexibility of belt machine, reduces under specified conditions Human cost, realize the Fast Filling of Abandoned Tunnel.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency that the present invention is integrally frequently moved for the waste of downhole crushed two belt-conveyings of device for filling and device, It is proposed that a kind of multi-functional quick downhole gangue is broken and tunnel filling motorisation unit, the device carry out skin by telescopic mounting The back-and-forth motion of band, with realization device specific range Fast Filling.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of multi-functional quick downhole gangue is crushed and lane Filling machine makeup in road is set, including transport device for filling, crushing device, mobile device, power device and tamping unit, transport are filled Action includes transport device, telescopic mounting, and transport device is made of balata belt, high-order roller and low level roller, can stretch Compression apparatus is made of preceding traveling roller, rear traveling roller, fixed link, telescopic rail and balata belt;Crushing device by batcher, Secondary breaker and broken bearing support form;Mobile device is made of steel frame, tracked machine and pedestal;Power device is by transmission chain Item, power-equipment, motive power part, transmission chain wheel and speed-regulating switch form;Tamping unit by hydraulic thrust column, push away column switch and ram Solid plate composition;The balata belt of transport device and telescopic mounting is same portion's balata belt.
Further, the transport device, which is characterized in that the balata belt of transport device is overlapped on high-order roller respectively On low level roller, balata belt hasp is contacted with the friction roller bearing of high-order roller, low level roller, high-order roller, low level roller Bearing block fastened by nut and steel frame.
Further, the telescopic mounting, which is characterized in that overlap rubber skin on preceding traveling roller, rear traveling roller Band, and balata belt hasp is contacted with preceding traveling roller, rear mobile roll friction roller bearing, rear mobile roller bearing seat passes through nut It is fastened with steel frame, fixed link, telescopic rail and preceding traveling roller fasten to form expansion bracket by nut, and expansion bracket is integrally fixed On steel frame, by adjusting expansion bracket fastening nut and rear mobile roller bearing seat nut, before the entirety for realizing balata belt After move.
Further, the crushing device, which is characterized in that before secondary breaker is by bolt, nut and high-order roller Lower section is crushed bearing support top and is fastened, and broken bearing support lower part is fixed by bolt, nut and steel frame, in two-stage crushing Batcher is arranged in motor spindle, and baffle is arranged among broken support frame, and sets up the control of crusher independent switch.
Further, the mobile device, which is characterized in that steel frame is welded on pedestal, and crawler belt is arranged in pedestal both sides Machine, tracked machine can drive single unit system all around to move.
Further, the power device, which is characterized in that install speed-regulating switch in steel frame lower position and power is set Standby, motive power part is arranged in power-equipment bottom, and transmission chain wheel, and high-order drum drive is arranged in high-order drum drive axis side Axis is rotated coaxially with transmission chain wheel welding, and driving chain overlaps transmission chain wheel and power-equipment shaft, speed-regulating switch placement respectively On steel frame, and it is connect by cable with power-equipment.
Further, the tamping unit, which is characterized in that two hydraulic thrust columns, liquid are set in steel frame front lower portion Pressure pushes away column front end connection compaction plate, and hydraulic thrust column is by passage switch control.
The advantages of the present invention are: it is the configuration of the present invention is simple, easily operated, preferably improve belt machine Flexibility, reduce the human cost under specified conditions, realize the Fast Filling of Abandoned Tunnel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the multi-functional quick downhole gangue of one kind is crushed and tunnel filling motorisation unit main view.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 left view.
In figure: 1 is balata belt;2 be high-order roller;3 be low level roller;4 be preceding traveling roller;5 be rear traveling roller; 6 be telescopic rail;7 be fixed link;8 be batcher;9 be secondary breaker;10 be broken bearing support;11 be steel frame;12 are Tracked machine;13 be pedestal;14 be driving chain;15 be power-equipment;16 be motive power part;17 be transmission chain wheel;18 be tune Speed switch;19 be hydraulic thrust column;20 switch to push away column;21 be compaction plate.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
The present invention provides a kind of multi-functional quick downhole gangues to be crushed and tunnel filling motorisation unit.
As shown in Figure 1-3, apparatus of the present invention include transport device for filling, crushing device, telescopic mounting, mobile device, Power device and tamping unit, transport device for filling include transport device, telescopic mounting, and transport device is by balata belt 1, height Position roller 2 and low level roller 3 form, and telescopic mounting is by preceding traveling roller 4, rear traveling roller 5, fixed link 7, telescopic rail 6 It is formed with balata belt 1;Crushing device is made of batcher 8, secondary breaker 9 and broken bearing support 10;Mobile device is by steel Frame 11, tracked machine 12 and pedestal 13 form;Power device is by driving chain 14, power-equipment 15, motive power part 16, transmission Chain wheel 17 and speed-regulating switch 18 form;Tamping unit by hydraulic thrust column 19, push away column switch 20 and formed with compaction plate 21;Transport device Balata belt with telescopic mounting is same portion's balata belt.
By the balata belt 1 of transport device be overlapped on respectively high-order roller 2 on low level roller 3,1 hasp of balata belt with High-order roller 2, low level roller 3 friction roller bearing contact, high-order roller 2, low level roller 3 bearing block pass through nut and steel frame 11 fastenings.
Balata belt 1, and 1 hasp of balata belt and preceding traveling roller will be overlapped on preceding traveling roller 4, rear traveling roller 5 4, the rear friction of traveling roller 5 roller bearing contact, rear 5 bearing block of traveling roller are fastened by nut and steel frame 11, and fixed link 7 is stretched Contracting guide rail 6 and preceding traveling roller 4 fasten to form expansion bracket by nut, and expansion bracket is integrally attached on steel frame 11, passes through tune Expansion bracket fastening nut and rear 5 bearing block nut of traveling roller are saved, realizes that the whole of balata belt 1 is moved forward and backward.
Secondary breaker 9 is crushed 19 top of bearing support with high-order 2 front lower place of roller and is fastened by bolt, nut, Broken 10 lower part of bearing support is fixed by bolt, nut and steel frame 11, batcher 8 is arranged in 9 bottom of secondary breaker, broken Baffle is set among broken support frame 10, and sets up the control of crusher independent switch.
Steel frame 11 is welded on pedestal 13, tracked machine 12 is arranged in 13 both sides of pedestal, and tracked machine 12 can drive whole dress It sets and all around moves.
Speed-regulating switch 18 and power-equipment 15 are installed in 11 lower position of steel frame, power branch is arranged in 15 bottom of power-equipment Transmission chain wheel 17 is arranged in high-order 2 transmission shaft side of roller in support member 16, and high-order 2 transmission shaft of roller and transmission chain wheel 17 weld It rotating coaxially, driving chain 14 overlap joint transmission chain wheel 17,15 shaft of power-equipment, speed-regulating switch 18 dispose on steel frame 11, and It is connect by cable with power-equipment 15.
Two hydraulic thrust columns 19 are set in 11 front lower portion of steel frame, 19 front end of hydraulic thrust column connects compaction plate 21, hydraulic Column 19 is pushed away to be controlled by passage switch 20.
Spoil is first transported through balata belt 1, then completes to be crushed by secondary breaker 9, finally by balata belt 1 to filling area It is filled.
The preferred embodiment of the patent is described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, all any modifications made in principle and scope of the invention and variation, fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of multi-functional quick downhole gangue is crushed and tunnel filling motorisation unit, it is characterised in that: filled including transport Device, crushing device, mobile device, power device and tamping unit, transport device for filling includes transport device, scalable dress It sets, transport device is made of balata belt, high-order roller and low level roller, and telescopic mounting is by preceding traveling roller, rear mobile rolling Cylinder, fixed link, telescopic rail and balata belt form;Crushing device is made of batcher, secondary breaker and broken bearing support; Mobile device is made of steel frame, tracked machine and pedestal;Power device is by driving chain, power-equipment, motive power part, transmission Chain wheel and speed-regulating switch form;Tamping unit by hydraulic thrust column, push away column switch and form with compaction plate;Transport device and scalable dress The balata belt set is same portion's balata belt;
The transport device, balata belt are overlapped on respectively on high-order roller and low level roller, balata belt hasp and a high position Roller, low level roller friction roller bearing contact, high-order roller, low level roller bearing block by nut and steel frame fastening;
The telescopic mounting overlaps balata belt, and balata belt hasp and Forward on preceding traveling roller, rear traveling roller Dynamic roller, rear mobile roll friction roller bearing contact, rear mobile roller bearing seat are fastened by nut and steel frame, and fixed link is stretched Contracting guide rail and preceding traveling roller fasten to form expansion bracket by nut, and expansion bracket is integrally attached on steel frame, are stretched by adjusting Contracting frame fastening nut and rear mobile roller bearing seat nut, realize that the whole of balata belt is moved forward and backward;
The crushing device, secondary breaker are crushed bearing support top by bolt, nut and high-order roller front lower place and carry out Fastening, broken bearing support lower part are fixed by bolt, nut and steel frame, batcher are arranged in two-stage crushing motor spindle, broken Baffle is set among broken support frame, and sets up the control of crusher independent switch;
The mobile device, steel frame are welded on pedestal, and tracked machine is arranged in pedestal both sides, and tracked machine can drive single unit system All around move;
The power device installs speed-regulating switch and power-equipment in steel frame lower position, and the setting of power-equipment bottom is dynamic Transmission chain wheel is arranged in high-order drum drive axis side in force support, and high-order drum drive axis and transmission chain wheel welding are coaxial Rotation, driving chain overlaps transmission chain wheel and power-equipment shaft respectively, and speed-regulating switch disposes on steel frame, and by cable and Power-equipment connection;
Two hydraulic thrust columns are arranged in steel frame front lower portion in the tamping unit, and hydraulic thrust column front end connects compaction plate, liquid Pressure pushes away column by passage switch control.
CN201811461483.XA 2018-12-02 2018-12-02 Multifunctional rapid underground gangue crushing and roadway filling mechanized device Active CN109595030B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811461483.XA CN109595030B (en) 2018-12-02 2018-12-02 Multifunctional rapid underground gangue crushing and roadway filling mechanized device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110470273A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-11-19 河南理工大学 A kind of back sinking measurement ball monitoring method based on pressure difference
CN110566268A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-13 郑州合新科技有限公司 Waste rock transshipment, throwing, tamping all-in-one
CN114151128A (en) * 2021-11-20 2022-03-08 徐州和盛矿业科技有限公司 Self-adaptive contact type side supercharging device for mine filling

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05272300A (en) * 1992-03-27 1993-10-19 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Back-fill method for pit hole
CN101215976A (en) * 2008-01-17 2008-07-09 中国矿业大学 Down-hole gangue pump packing system and method
CN202485841U (en) * 2012-03-14 2012-10-10 河南理工大学 High-accuracy working surface bracket device for mine simulation experiment
CN205288654U (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-06-08 平顶山天安煤业股份有限公司 Broken system is transported to waste rock in pit
CN205638453U (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-10-12 哈尔滨艾可马恩矿业科技开发有限公司 Supporting waste rock quick transportation in quick -witted rear portion and processing system of digging is combined to colliery rock gangway
CN106917634A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-07-04 吕梁市希贤治黄研究所 The plant equipment and method of mine worked-out section mud backfill
CN206860230U (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-01-09 中国矿业大学 A kind of crossheading transfer system with anti-clogging and two-stage crushing function
CN207813647U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-09-04 北京艾可马恩矿业科技有限公司 Coordinative composition of equipments system for pumped downhole waste filling exploitation
CN108838074A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-20 贵州政立矿业有限公司 A kind of drop shaft discharge port ore-drawing screening crushing device for being conducive to improve production efficiency

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05272300A (en) * 1992-03-27 1993-10-19 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Back-fill method for pit hole
CN101215976A (en) * 2008-01-17 2008-07-09 中国矿业大学 Down-hole gangue pump packing system and method
CN202485841U (en) * 2012-03-14 2012-10-10 河南理工大学 High-accuracy working surface bracket device for mine simulation experiment
CN205288654U (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-06-08 平顶山天安煤业股份有限公司 Broken system is transported to waste rock in pit
CN205638453U (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-10-12 哈尔滨艾可马恩矿业科技开发有限公司 Supporting waste rock quick transportation in quick -witted rear portion and processing system of digging is combined to colliery rock gangway
CN106917634A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-07-04 吕梁市希贤治黄研究所 The plant equipment and method of mine worked-out section mud backfill
CN206860230U (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-01-09 中国矿业大学 A kind of crossheading transfer system with anti-clogging and two-stage crushing function
CN207813647U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-09-04 北京艾可马恩矿业科技有限公司 Coordinative composition of equipments system for pumped downhole waste filling exploitation
CN108838074A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-20 贵州政立矿业有限公司 A kind of drop shaft discharge port ore-drawing screening crushing device for being conducive to improve production efficiency

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110470273A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-11-19 河南理工大学 A kind of back sinking measurement ball monitoring method based on pressure difference
CN110470273B (en) * 2019-09-19 2021-07-09 河南理工大学 Roadway roof subsidence measuring ball monitoring method based on pressure difference
CN110566268A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-13 郑州合新科技有限公司 Waste rock transshipment, throwing, tamping all-in-one
CN114151128A (en) * 2021-11-20 2022-03-08 徐州和盛矿业科技有限公司 Self-adaptive contact type side supercharging device for mine filling
CN114151128B (en) * 2021-11-20 2022-10-21 徐州和盛矿业科技有限公司 Self-adaptive contact type side supercharging device for mine filling

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