CN109593634A - A kind of fallen leaves processor - Google Patents

A kind of fallen leaves processor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109593634A
CN109593634A CN201710924549.3A CN201710924549A CN109593634A CN 109593634 A CN109593634 A CN 109593634A CN 201710924549 A CN201710924549 A CN 201710924549A CN 109593634 A CN109593634 A CN 109593634A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
connect
fallen leaves
autoclave body
riser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710924549.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
俞旦平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710924549.3A priority Critical patent/CN109593634A/en
Publication of CN109593634A publication Critical patent/CN109593634A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M45/00Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
    • C12M45/02Means for pre-treatment of biological substances by mechanical forces; Stirring; Trituration; Comminuting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of fallen leaves processors, including crushing system, and lifting system connected to it, described lifting system one end is connect with crushing system, the other end is connect with fermentation system, the crushing system includes crushing cabinet, the crushing cabinet is divided into coarse crushing room and finely divided room by mesh screen plate, the coarse crushing room is placed in finely divided room upper layer, the lifting system includes riser, the riser is equipped with elevator pump, the riser bottom end is connect with Material collecting box for harvesting, the fermentation system includes autoclave body, stirring rod is equipped in the autoclave body, the autoclave body outer wall is equipped with heating net, the heating net is connect with heating device, described autoclave body one end and the top of riser connect.Fallen leaves processor of the present invention may be implemented crushing and fermentation integration to fallen leaves, greatly improve working efficiency, handle and fall leaves using the equipment, not only contribute to environmental protection, and can realize resource optimization.

Description

A kind of fallen leaves processor
Technical field
The invention belongs to processor apparatus fields, more particularly, to a kind of fallen leaves processor.
Background technique
Every autumn and winter, leaf fall off, and in order to keep The Surroundings in Cities hygienic, environmental sanitation system will send a large amount of personnel couple Fallen leaves are collected and handle.In general, fallen leaves are mainly collected together by environmental sanitation personnel, are burned, environment can be caused Pollution, and resource cannot be utilized adequately.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is directed to propose a kind of fallen leaves processor, to solve the problems, such as that background technique proposes.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of fallen leaves processor, including crushing system and lifting system connected to it, described lifting system one end with Crushing system connection, the other end are connect with fermentation system;
The crushing system includes crushing cabinet, and the crushing cabinet is divided into upper layer and lower layer, the mesh screen plate by mesh screen plate It is coarse crushing room that upper face and crush box body, which form inner cavity, and the mesh screen plate lower face and case grinding bodies formation inner cavity are finely divided Room, the mesh screen plate are equipped with through-hole, rotary shaft are equipped in the coarse crushing room, the rotary shaft is equipped with crushing knife, described Finely divided indoor equipped with grating disk, the grating disk is equipped with grinding rod;
The lifting system includes riser, and the riser is equipped with elevator pump, the riser bottom end and Material collecting box for harvesting Connection;
The fermentation system includes autoclave body, stirring rod is equipped in the autoclave body, the stirring rod is equipped with paddle, described Stirring rod one end passes through autoclave body top and connect with the second motor, and the autoclave body outer wall is equipped with heating net, the heating net and heating The top of device connection, described autoclave body one end and riser connects.
Further, the rotary shaft passes through crushing cabinet wall and connect with first motor, and the crushing top of the box is equipped with Feed inlet.
Further, the finely divided room bottom is connect with Material collecting box for harvesting.
Further, the autoclave body bottom is equipped with discharge port.
Further, the number of the grinding rod is 6 or more.
Further, friction protrusion is arranged in the grinding rod tip.
Compared with the existing technology, a kind of fallen leaves processor of the present invention, has the advantage that
Crushing to fallen leaves and fermentation integration may be implemented in the fallen leaves processor, can be with through finely divided fallen leaves Fermenting speed is improved, working efficiency is greatly improved, the fallen leaves after fermentation can implement plant and irrigate, and handle and fall using the equipment Leaf not only contributes to environmental protection, and can realize resource optimization, and equipment operation is simple.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is fallen leaves processor structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Description of symbols:
1- crushing system;2- lifting system;3- fermentation system;4- coarse crushing room;5- rotary shaft;The finely divided room 6-;7- powder Broken cabinet;8- first motor;9- feed inlet;10- grating disk;11- grinding rod;12- Material collecting box for harvesting;13- riser;14- elevator pump; 15- stirring rod;16- paddle;The second motor of 17-;18- heating net;19- heating device, 20- autoclave body.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can To explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of fallen leaves processor, including crushing system 1 and lifting system connected to it 2, the promotion system 2 one end of uniting are connect with crushing system 1, and the other end is connect with fermentation system 3, and the crushing system 1 includes crushing cabinet 7, described It crushing cabinet 7 and upper layer and lower layer is divided by mesh screen plate, it is coarse crushing room 4 that the mesh screen plate upper face and crushing cabinet 7, which form inner cavity, The mesh screen plate lower face and crushing cabinet 7 form the finely divided room 6 in inner cavity, and the mesh screen plate is equipped with through-hole, the coarse crushing Rotary shaft 5 is equipped in room 4, the rotary shaft 5 is equipped with crushing knife 6, is equipped with grating disk 10, the powder in the finely divided room 6 Broken disk 10 is equipped with grinding rod 11, and the lifting system 2 includes riser 13, and the riser 13 is equipped with elevator pump 14, institute It states 13 bottom end of riser to connect with Material collecting box for harvesting 12, the fermentation system 3 includes autoclave body 20, is equipped with stirring rod in the autoclave body 20 15, the stirring rod 15 is equipped with paddle 16, and described 15 one end of stirring rod passes through 20 top of autoclave body and connect with the second motor 17, 20 outer wall of autoclave body is equipped with heating net 18, and the heating net 18 is connect with heating device 19, described 20 one end of autoclave body and promotion The top of pipe 13 connects, and the rotary shaft 5 passes through crushing 7 inner wall of cabinet and connect with first motor 8, and the crushing top of the box is set There is feed inlet, the finely divided room bottom is connect with Material collecting box for harvesting, and 20 bottom of autoclave body is equipped with discharge port.
Fallen leaves processor operation engineering: the fallen leaves gathered are entered in crush box 7 from feed inlet 9 first, to fallen leaves Coarse crushing and finely divided is carried out, it is smashed to drop into Material collecting box for harvesting 12, by elevator pump, by the fallen leaves of crushing from promotion Pipe 13 enters in autoclave body 20, crushes fallen leaves and ferments in fermentation system, and heating device is by control heating net to autoclave body 20 heating, to accelerate the fermenting speed of fallen leaves, the fallen leaves fermented are excluded from outlet, are irrigated the woods.
Crushing to fallen leaves and fermentation integration may be implemented in the fallen leaves processor, can be with through finely divided fallen leaves Fermenting speed is improved, working efficiency is greatly improved, the fallen leaves after fermentation can implement plant and irrigate, and handle and fall using the equipment Leaf not only contributes to environmental protection, and can realize resource optimization, and equipment operation is simple.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of fallen leaves processor, which is characterized in that including crushing system (1) and lifting system connected to it (2), institute It states lifting system (2) one end to connect with crushing system (1), the other end is connect with fermentation system (3);
The crushing system (1) includes crushing cabinet (7), and the crushing cabinet (7) is divided into upper layer and lower layer, the net by mesh screen plate Sieve plate upper face is coarse crushing room (4), the mesh screen plate lower face and crushing cabinet (7) shape with cabinet (7) formation inner cavity is crushed At the finely divided room in inner cavity (6), the mesh screen plate is equipped with through-hole, is equipped with rotary shaft (5) in the coarse crushing room (4), the rotation Shaft (5) is equipped with crushing knife (6), is equipped with grating disk (10) in the finely divided room (6), and the grating disk (10) is equipped with and grinds Frotton (11);
The lifting system (2) includes riser (13), and the riser (13) is equipped with elevator pump (14), the riser (13) bottom end is connect with Material collecting box for harvesting (12);
The fermentation system (3) includes autoclave body (20), is equipped with stirring rod (15) in the autoclave body (20), on the stirring rod (15) Equipped with paddle (16), described stirring rod (15) one end passes through autoclave body (20) top and connect with the second motor (17), the autoclave body (20) outer wall is equipped with heating net (18), and the heating net (18) connect with heating device (19), described autoclave body (20) one end with mention The top of riser (13) connects.
2. a kind of fallen leaves processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotary shaft (5), which passes through, crushes cabinet (7) inner wall is connect with first motor (8), is equipped with feed inlet (9) at the top of the crushing cabinet (7).
3. a kind of fallen leaves processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: finely divided room (6) bottom with gather materials Case (12) connection.
4. a kind of fallen leaves processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: autoclave body (20) bottom is equipped with discharging Mouthful.
5. a kind of fallen leaves processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the number of the grinding rod (11) is 6 Or more.
6. a kind of fallen leaves processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: grinding rod (11) the tip setting friction Protrusion.
CN201710924549.3A 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of fallen leaves processor Pending CN109593634A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710924549.3A CN109593634A (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of fallen leaves processor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710924549.3A CN109593634A (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of fallen leaves processor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109593634A true CN109593634A (en) 2019-04-09

Family

ID=65956860

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710924549.3A Pending CN109593634A (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of fallen leaves processor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109593634A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111576295A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-08-25 嘉兴卉景园林有限公司 A dry branch fallen leaves collection compression equipment for in ecological garden

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111576295A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-08-25 嘉兴卉景园林有限公司 A dry branch fallen leaves collection compression equipment for in ecological garden

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190409