CN109593504A - A kind of two component polyurethane repair sheets and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of two component polyurethane repair sheets and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109593504A CN109593504A CN201811538877.0A CN201811538877A CN109593504A CN 109593504 A CN109593504 A CN 109593504A CN 201811538877 A CN201811538877 A CN 201811538877A CN 109593504 A CN109593504 A CN 109593504A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J175/00—Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J175/04—Polyurethanes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/04—Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of two component polyurethane repair sheets, component A and B component weight ratio are as follows: 1:1, according to parts by weight, including following substance: component A: grease polyalcohol: 30-40 parts, chain extender: 3-5 parts, butoxylated bisphenol-A: 15-20 parts, pigment: 0.7 ~ 0.8 part, catalyst: 0.1 ~ 0.2 part, fire retardant: 23 ~ 24 parts, calcium sulfate crystal whiskers: 18.2-20 parts, B component: base polyurethane prepolymer for use as: 100 parts.Two component of A, B of the present invention is easy to operate by weight 1:1, it is not required to that plus solvent is environment-protecting and non-poisonous can also to meet low viscosity required by the cementation of fissures even if under cryogenic conditions in winter in use process, there is higher water repelling property, resistance to low temperature, high adhesiveness energy, flexibility has higher mechanical performance.
Description
Technical field
The two component polyurethane repair sheets and preparation method thereof that the present invention relates to a kind of for road surface belong to adhesive neck
Domain.
Background technique
Crack is that road surface is most common, one of most incident early disease.Although the crack that initial stage generates is to highway pavement
Service performance have no significant effect, if but not in time to highway pavement occur crack handle, rainwater is along fracture void
It penetrates into and accumulates under road deck, under traffic load repeated action, rainwater and the roadbed effect of accumulation generate purt mud phenomenon, into
And make pavement distress, and it is serious to lead to the broken of slab, there is pit slot, road surface is made structural damage occur, reduces
The service life on road surface.It is therefore desirable to carry out timely cementation of fissures maintenance process to highway pavement.
Traditional patching material is all with modified pitch for main substrate, since pitch is heat-sensitive material, summer intensity meeting
Decline, can feel like jelly bellding or is passed rupture;Become fragile when low temperature, the power of expanding with heat and contract with cold of destruction and pitch itself is rolled by vehicle
Influence originally repairing road surface rupture again quickly;In addition, the water resistance and resistance to ag(e)ing of pitch are poor, it is also easy to produce water damage
Bad, durability is not easy to guarantee.
Polyurethane repair glue has many advantages, such as that curing time is adjustable, viscosity is low, caking property is strong, solves previous road surface and opens
The problem of digging, long-time close traffic, cost is saved, has been to safeguard the method for road surface economically and efficiently.
Publication number CN103214823A discloses a kind of polyurethane grouting material and preparation method thereof, first in reaction kettle
Chain extender, MDI is added through temperature reaction after polyether polyol, dioctyl phthalate dehydration cooling is added, cooling is added and helps
It is made after agent nitrogen charging.Packaging can be directly opened to use, it is more convenient and efficient than previous grouting material.
Publication number CN102516492A disclose it is a kind of for road maintenance maintenance two-component polyurethane grouting material and
Polyether polyol is added in the reaction kettle with condenser, blender first in preparation method, crosslinking agent is uniformly mixed and is added
Heat heating after adding water, foam stabiliser, catalyst held for some time, cools down up to component A, at normal temperature with more benzene
Quito methylene polyisocyanates is uniformly mixed.Institute can be solidified by adjusting the additional amount control of catalyst as gap-grouting material
The time needed.
Publication number CN101649040A discloses a kind of oil soluble polyurethane grouting material of high flash point antiflaming type, feature
Be using TDI or MDI etc. be raw material, react to form performed polymer with polyether compound, and use higher boiling double solvents and phosphoric acid
Species compound is efficient flame-retarding agent, and has finally obtained the polyurethane material of rigid foam induration, induration compression strength
Up to 10MPa.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are proposing a kind of double groups for road surface with for the above-mentioned prior art
Divide polyurethane repair glue, with excellent water repellence, even if construct still has excellent performance in a humidity environment,
It is secondary its with excellent weather-proof high and low temperature resistance, even if under rugged environment still have excellent bonding force and elongation.
A kind of two component polyurethane repair sheets provided by the invention, component A and B component weight ratio are as follows: 1:1, by weight
Number meter, including following substance:
Component A:
Grease polyalcohol: 30-40 parts
Chain extender: 3-5 parts
Butoxylated bisphenol-A: 15-20 parts
Pigment: 0.7 ~ 0.8 part
Catalyst: 0.1 ~ 0.2 part
Fire retardant: 23 ~ 24 parts
Calcium sulfate crystal whiskers: 18.2-20 parts
B component:
Base polyurethane prepolymer for use as: 100 parts
According to the above scheme, the grease polyalcohol be BASF production Sovermol1092, Sovermol819,
Two or three of mixture in Sovermol815, AP11, AF-4330 of upper Nereid's daily use chemicals work production.
The pigment is one of black slurry and carbon black.
The catalyst is the CAT-8 of the excellent profit Chemical Manufacture in Guangzhou.
The fire retardant is Nantong IELTS Chemical Manufacture organic nitrogen phosphorus type flame retardant B09S-1050D.
The chain extender is the YT-2187 in Guangzhou and the production of Chinese toon Electronic Science and Technology Co., Ltd., and it is superior resistance to assign material
It waits, rebound and tearing toughness, the molecular formula of the TT-2187 are
The butoxylated bisphenol-A is the Adiansol TO470 of A Kema production, and the bisphenol-A knot of rigidity had both been contained in molecule
Structure contains fatty segment flexible again, assigns the higher mechanical strength of material and flexibility.
The calcium sulfate crystal whiskers length is 30-40um, and draw ratio is the whisker of 1-2.
The Hydroxylated acrylic resin is that THYOSIL OX7000L its hydroxyl value of diransa production is 90mgKOH/g,
Its with it is isocyanate-crosslinked after can assign the excellent toughness of material, wearability, chemicals-resistant corrosion and weather resistance.
The preparation method of two component polyurethane repair sheets for road surface, comprising the following steps:
1) preparation of B component
56 parts of Hydroxylated acrylic resin THYOSIL OX7000L are added in reactor in parts by weight, at 120 DEG C, are protected
2.5h is dehydrated when holding 0.08 ~ 0.09MPa of vacuum degree;Then 50 DEG C are cooled to, 44 parts of methyl diphenylene diisocyanates are added,
It is warming up to 80 DEG C of insulation reaction 2.5h;Controlling free -NCO % is 11%, obtains B component base polyurethane prepolymer for use as;
2) preparation of component A
By 30-40 parts of grease polyalcohol, 3-5 parts of chain extender, butoxylated bisphenol-A 15-20 parts, 23-24 parts of fire retardant, calcium sulfate
18.2-20 parts of whisker, 30min is vacuumized after mixing evenly under 0.1-0.2 parts of room temperature of catalyst, obtains A by 0.7-0.8 parts of pigment
Component;
3) B component that step 1) obtains is obtained being uniformly mixed under component A room temperature with step 2, solidification finishes to get to being used for
The two component polyurethane repair sheets on road surface.
Excellent effect of the invention is the following:
1, the present invention as road surface squeegee materials'use when, two component of A, B by weight 1:1 operate it is easy to operate, at normal temperature
It is i.e. curable, and curing time can be adjusted by adjusting the additional amount of catalyst, solve previous road repair needs
The problem of long-time close traffic.
Even if 2, this material of squeegeeing has the characteristics that viscosity low to be not required to plus solvent in use environment-protecting and non-poisonous in the winter
Low viscosity required by the cementation of fissures can also be met under season cryogenic conditions, can be effectively penetrated inside foundation crack;
3, the present invention uses grease type polyalcohol, and excellent hydrophobic performance assigns the higher water repelling property of material itself, allows it
Solidification can be constructed in a humidity environment without influencing performance;
4, the present invention uses the polyester and polyether based on Hydroxylated acrylic resin, and material is made to have resistance to low temperature, the height of polyurethane
Acrylic compounds excellent weather-proof, water resistance are had both while adhesive property can preferably make up previous pavement patching material
Short slab;
5, the present invention uses butoxylated bisphenol-A, and making material not only has excellent high temperature resistance but also possess excellent
Flexibility makes it can express excellent mechanical performance in any condition.
6, the present invention uses calcium sulfate crystal whiskers, and unique acicular structure, which is interspersed between colloid, forms physical connection,
Colloid is set to possess higher mechanical performance.
Specific embodiment
The following examples are further illustrations of the invention, but the present invention is not limited to following embodiments.
Embodiment 1:
Component A:
Sovermol815:15 parts
AP11:15 parts
Chain extender: 5 parts
Butoxylated bisphenol-A: 20 parts
Black slurry: 0.8 part
Fire retardant: 24 parts
Calcium sulfate crystal whiskers: 20 parts
CAT-8:0.2 parts
B component:
Base polyurethane prepolymer for use as: 100 parts
After two component of A, B is mixed evenly respectively, two component of A, B is uniformly mixed by weight 1:1 at normal temperature.
Embodiment 2:
Component A:
Sovermol1092:5 parts
Sovermol819:21 parts
AP11:14 parts
Chain extender: 3 parts
Butoxylated bisphenol-A: 15 parts
Black slurry: 0.7 part
Fire retardant: 23 parts
Calcium sulfate crystal whiskers: 18.2 parts
CAT-8:0.1 parts
B component:
Base polyurethane prepolymer for use as: 100 parts
Two component of A, B is uniformly mixed by weight 1:1 at normal temperature.
Embodiment 3:
Component A:
AF-4330:5 parts
Sovermol819:30 parts
Chain extender: 4 parts
Butoxylated bisphenol-A: 17 parts
Black slurry: 0.7 part
Fire retardant: 23.3 parts
Calcium sulfate crystal whiskers: 20 parts
CAT-8:0.1 parts
B component:
Base polyurethane prepolymer for use as: 100 parts
Two component of A, B is uniformly mixed by weight 1:1 at normal temperature.
The test of experimental example correlated performance
Referring to GB/T7123.1-2002 " measurement of adhesive working life " after the A, B component are mixed;By the A, B component
Mechanical property is tested by national standard GBl447-83 after mixing cured;Adhesion strength is by national standard JTJ052-2000
T0616-1993 is tested, and adherency grade is Pyatyi.It is as a result shown in table 1,
Performance | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 |
Gel time/min | 5 | 10 | 5.5 |
Tensile strength/@- 40 DEG C of MPa | 53.3 | 47.9 | 50.4 |
Tensile strength/60 DEG C of MPa@ | 27.5 | 30.6 | 29.2 |
Elongation/@- 40 DEG C of MPa | 51 | 57 | 53 |
Elongation/60 DEG C of MPa@ | 124 | 120 | 134 |
Adhesion strength grade/- 40 DEG C | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Adhesion strength grade/60 DEG C | 5 | 5 | 5 |
As can be seen from Table 1 dual-component polyurethane repair sheets provided by the present invention under -40 DEG C and 60 DEG C of environment still
Adherency grade with excellent mechanical strength, elongation and superelevation, it is sufficient to destruction of the extremely hot bitter cold to repairing position is resisted,
The disadvantage that previous patching material summer intensity is low, winter brittleness is big is compensated for, can satisfy making for pavement patching material completely
Use demand.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention range, all in the present invention
Spirit and principle within, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done be somebody's turn to do included in protection scope of the present invention
Within.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of two component polyurethane repair sheets, which is characterized in that component A and B component weight ratio are as follows: 1:1, in parts by weight
Meter, including following substance:
Component A:
Grease polyalcohol: 30-40 parts
Chain extender: 3-5 parts
Butoxylated bisphenol-A: 15-20 parts
Pigment: 0.7 ~ 0.8 part
Catalyst: 0.1 ~ 0.2 part
Fire retardant: 23 ~ 24 parts
Calcium sulfate crystal whiskers: 18.2-20 parts
B component:
Base polyurethane prepolymer for use as: 100 parts
The base polyurethane prepolymer for use as the preparation method comprises the following steps: in parts by weight by 56 parts of Hydroxylated acrylic resin THYOSIL
OX7000L is added in reactor, at 120 DEG C, keeps being dehydrated 2.5h when 0.08 ~ 0.09MPa of vacuum degree;Then 50 are cooled to
DEG C, 44 parts of methyl diphenylene diisocyanates are added, are being warming up to 80 DEG C of insulation reaction 2.5h;Controlling free -NCO % is 11%,
Obtain B component base polyurethane prepolymer for use as.
2. polyurethane repair glue according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the grease polyalcohol is BASF production
Sovermol1092, Sovermol819, Sovermol815, two kinds in AP11, AF-4330 of the production of upper Nereid's daily use chemicals work or
Three kinds of mixture.
3. polyurethane repair glue according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chain extender is Guangzhou and Chinese toon electronics technology
The YT-2187 of Co., Ltd's production, molecular formula are as follows:
。
4. polyurethane repair glue according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the butoxylated bisphenol-A is raw for A Kema
The Adiansol TO470 of production.
5. polyurethane repair glue according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the catalyst is that the excellent profit chemical industry in Guangzhou is raw
The CAT-8 of production;The fire retardant is Nantong IELTS Chemical Manufacture organic nitrogen phosphorus type flame retardant B09S-1050D;The calcium sulfate is brilliant
Palpus length is 30-40um, and draw ratio is the whisker of 1-2.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110484191A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-11-22 | 无锡庄周新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of dual-component polyurethane adhesive and preparation method thereof |
CN112778958A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-11 | 广州市白云化工实业有限公司 | Polyurethane adhesive and colloid prepared from same |
CN113527629A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-10-22 | 深圳市百丽春粘胶实业有限公司 | High-weather-resistance high-performance modified polyether resin and sealant for building exterior wall |
CN114163963A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-03-11 | 德邦(昆山)材料有限公司 | Double-component polyurethane pavement repair adhesive and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104356340A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-02-18 | 北京铁科首钢轨道技术股份有限公司 | Polyurethane prepolymer, double-ingredient polyurethane joint material with polyurethane prepolymer, preparing method and application |
CN105189594A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2015-12-23 | Sika技术股份公司 | Two component polyurethane composition |
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2018
- 2018-12-17 CN CN201811538877.0A patent/CN109593504A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105189594A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2015-12-23 | Sika技术股份公司 | Two component polyurethane composition |
CN104356340A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-02-18 | 北京铁科首钢轨道技术股份有限公司 | Polyurethane prepolymer, double-ingredient polyurethane joint material with polyurethane prepolymer, preparing method and application |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110484191A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-11-22 | 无锡庄周新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of dual-component polyurethane adhesive and preparation method thereof |
CN112778958A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-11 | 广州市白云化工实业有限公司 | Polyurethane adhesive and colloid prepared from same |
CN113527629A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-10-22 | 深圳市百丽春粘胶实业有限公司 | High-weather-resistance high-performance modified polyether resin and sealant for building exterior wall |
CN114163963A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-03-11 | 德邦(昆山)材料有限公司 | Double-component polyurethane pavement repair adhesive and preparation method and application thereof |
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Address after: No.3-3 Kaifeng Road, Yantai Development Zone, Shandong Province Applicant after: Yantai Debang Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.3-3 Kaifeng Road, Yantai Development Zone, Shandong Province Applicant before: DARBOND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20190409 |