CN109591836A - Couchette condition monitoring system - Google Patents

Couchette condition monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109591836A
CN109591836A CN201811204890.2A CN201811204890A CN109591836A CN 109591836 A CN109591836 A CN 109591836A CN 201811204890 A CN201811204890 A CN 201811204890A CN 109591836 A CN109591836 A CN 109591836A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
unit
reminding
couchette
acousto
crew
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201811204890.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张古权
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811204890.2A priority Critical patent/CN109591836A/en
Publication of CN109591836A publication Critical patent/CN109591836A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D31/00Sleeping accommodation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61KAUXILIARY EQUIPMENT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR RAILWAYS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B61K13/00Other auxiliaries or accessories for railways
    • B61K13/04Passenger-warning devices attached to vehicles; Safety devices for preventing accidents to passengers when entering or leaving vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of couchette condition monitoring systems, it is related to couchette administrative skill field, for the prior art not can automatic identification whether the function that someone moves in, these inspections require crew and check one by one in person, therefore the problem of increasing the work load of crew, it is mounted on sleeping berth using detection sending module, whether someone and has the function of reminding personnel on sleeping berth for detecting on sleeping berth;It receives reminding module to be mounted in the crew office of compartment end, detects the information sent of sending module for receiving and provide display, operating function for crew;It detects sending module and receives reminding module electrical connection.By installing detection sending module at sleeping berth end, it is installed in crew office and receives reminding module, crew can understand the states of all sleeping berths in office, therefore it does not need to check one by one, in addition, it can also remotely be controlled by receiving reminding module, corresponding berthing-list preparation is reminded to get off, greatly reduce labor intensity.

Description

Couchette condition monitoring system
Technical field
The present invention relates to couchette administrative skill field, in particular to a kind of couchette condition monitoring system.
Background technique
Sleeping berth refers to lie low the bunk of sleep for passenger, and it is small that essence belongs to the one kind disposed in long distance transportation means of transport Type bed.Sleeping berth can be arranged in automobile, train, pleasure boat even aircraft.The sleeping berth grade of Chinese passenger train has soft sleeper and hard Sleeping two major classes, wherein soft sleeper has segmented advanced soft sleeper and common soft sleeper again.
Sleeping berth needs crew periodically or non-periodically to check, is on the one hand under reminding the passenger for needing to get off to prepare Vehicle, on the other hand no ticket person occurs with being intended to sleep on sleeping berth or doing the event to endanger public security in order to prevent, for example steals Steal etc..Due to existing sleeper not can automatic identification whether the function that someone moves in, these inspections require crew It checks one by one in person, therefore increases the work load of crew.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of couchette condition monitoring system, to solve the prior art not can automatic identification be The function that no someone moves in, these inspections require crew and check one by one in person, therefore increase the work load of crew The problem of.
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of couchette condition monitoring system, including detection sending module and reception reminding module, the detection sending module It is mounted on sleeping berth, whether someone and has the function of reminding personnel on sleeping berth for detecting on sleeping berth;The reception is reminded Module is mounted in the crew office of compartment end, for receiving the information sent of detection sending module and for crew Display, operating function are provided;
The detection sending module and reception reminding module electrical connection.
By installing detection sending module at sleeping berth end, is installed in crew office and receive reminding module, crew is The state of all sleeping berths can be understood in office, therefore not need to check one by one, furthermore it is also possible to remote by receiving reminding module Process control reminds corresponding berthing-list preparation to get off, and greatly reduces labor intensity.
Preferably, the detection sending module includes first power source unit, the first communication unit, first microprocessor list Member, the first acousto-optic reminding unit and detection unit;
The first power source unit is connect with each functional unit in the detection sending module respectively, is provided for each unit Electric energy;
The first microprocessor unit first interface is electrically connected with first communication unit, the first microprocessor unit Second interface be electrically connected with the detection unit, the first microprocessor unit third interface and first acousto-optic are reminded Unit electrical connection;
The reception reminding module includes that second power source unit, the second communication unit, the second microprocessor unit, the second acousto-optic mention Awake unit and man-machine interaction unit;
The second power source unit provides electric energy, second microprocessor for each functional unit in the reception reminding module The first interface of unit is electrically connected with second communication unit, the second interface of second microprocessor unit and the people The electrical connection of machine interactive unit, the third interface of second microprocessor unit are electrically connected with the second acousto-optic reminding unit;
The first communication unit electrical connection is electrically connected with second communication unit.
Preferably, the first communication unit electrical connection is connect with second communication unit by fieldbus.
Preferably, the first communication unit electrical connection passes through radio connection with second communication unit.
Preferably, the man-machine interaction unit is touch screen.
Preferably, the first acousto-optic reminding unit includes buzzer and light emitting diode, and the first acousto-optic reminding unit is solid Dingan County is mounted in sleeping berth end;
The second acousto-optic reminding unit includes buzzer and light emitting diode, and the second acousto-optic reminding unit is fixedly mounted on service on buses or trains In member office.
Preferably, the first microprocessor unit and second microprocessor unit are all made of 80C52 series monolithic Machine.
Preferably, the detection unit releases infrared sensor or weighing sensor using heat, is on sleeping berth for detecting No someone moves in.
Beneficial effect of the present invention includes: that structure is simple, low in cost, easy to operate, high-efficient, and stability is good, is convenient for group Dress and maintenance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the circuit structure block diagram that sending module is detected in embodiment provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit structure block diagram that reminding module is received in embodiment provided by the invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with Fig. 1 in the embodiment of the present invention And Fig. 2, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is this hair Bright a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.The embodiment of the present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings Detailed description be not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all Other embodiments shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of couchette condition monitoring system, including detection sending module and reception reminding module, detect sending module It is mounted on sleeping berth, whether someone and has the function of reminding personnel on sleeping berth for detecting on sleeping berth;Receive reminding module It is mounted in the crew office of compartment end, for receiving the information sent of detection sending module and being provided for crew aobvious Show, operating function;It detects sending module and receives reminding module electrical connection.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, detection sending module includes first power source unit, the first communication unit, the first micro process Device unit, the first acousto-optic reminding unit and detection unit.First power source unit respectively with detection sending module in each function Energy unit connection, provides electric energy for each unit;First microprocessor unit first interface is electrically connected with the first communication unit, the The second interface of one microprocessor unit is electrically connected with detection unit, and first microprocessor unit third interface is mentioned with the first acousto-optic Unit of waking up is electrically connected.As shown in Fig. 2, receiving reminding module includes second power source unit, the second communication unit, the second microprocessor Unit, the second acousto-optic reminding unit and man-machine interaction unit.Second power source unit is to receive each function list in reminding module Member provides electric energy, and the first interface of the second microprocessor unit is electrically connected with the second communication unit, the second microprocessor unit Second interface is electrically connected with man-machine interaction unit, and the third interface of the second microprocessor unit is electrically connected with the second acousto-optic reminding unit It connects.The electrical connection of first communication unit is electrically connected with the second communication unit.First communication unit electrical connection and second in the present embodiment Communication unit is connected by fieldbus, naturally it is also possible to realize connection using wireless communication mode, herein without limitation.Its In, man-machine interaction unit is touch screen;First acousto-optic reminding unit includes buzzer and light emitting diode, and the first acousto-optic is reminded single Member is fixedly mounted on sleeping berth end;Second acousto-optic reminding unit includes buzzer and light emitting diode, the second acousto-optic reminding unit It is fixedly mounted in crew office;It is single that first microprocessor unit and the second microprocessor unit are all made of 80C52 series Piece machine;Detection unit releases infrared sensor or weighing sensor using heat, and for detecting, whether someone is moved on sleeping berth.
Detection sending module is installed at sleeping berth end, after crew office installs and receives reminding module, crew The indicator light in touch screen or the second acousto-optic reminding unit in an office understands the state of all sleeping berths, thus do not need by A investigation.When if necessary to remind passenger to prepare to get off in advance, crew can also remotely be controlled detection by touch screen and be sent The first acousto-optic reminding unit in module glistens or makes a sound, to allow passenger to know and to prepare to get off.The inventive structure Simply, low in cost, easy to operate, high-efficient, stability is good, convenient for assembling and maintenance, can greatly reduce the labor of crew Fatigue resistance.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of couchette condition monitoring system, it is characterised in that: including detection sending module and reminding module is received, it is described Whether detection sending module is mounted on sleeping berth, someone and have the function of reminding personnel on sleeping berth for detecting on sleeping berth; The reception reminding module is mounted in the crew office of compartment end, the letter sent for receiving the detection sending module It ceases and provides display, operating function for crew;
The detection sending module and reception reminding module electrical connection.
2. couchette condition monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The detection sending module includes that first power source unit, the first communication unit, first microprocessor unit, the first acousto-optic mention Awake unit and detection unit;
The first power source unit is connect with each functional unit in the detection sending module respectively, is provided for each unit Electric energy;
The first microprocessor unit first interface is electrically connected with first communication unit, the first microprocessor unit Second interface be electrically connected with the detection unit, the first microprocessor unit third interface and first acousto-optic are reminded Unit electrical connection;
The reception reminding module includes that second power source unit, the second communication unit, the second microprocessor unit, the second acousto-optic mention Awake unit and man-machine interaction unit;
The second power source unit provides electric energy, second microprocessor for each functional unit in the reception reminding module The first interface of unit is electrically connected with second communication unit, the second interface of second microprocessor unit and the people The electrical connection of machine interactive unit, the third interface of second microprocessor unit are electrically connected with the second acousto-optic reminding unit;
The first communication unit electrical connection is electrically connected with second communication unit.
3. couchette condition monitoring system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The first communication unit electrical connection is connect with second communication unit by fieldbus.
4. couchette condition monitoring system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The first communication unit electrical connection passes through radio connection with second communication unit.
5. couchette condition monitoring system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The man-machine interaction unit is touch screen.
6. couchette condition monitoring system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The first acousto-optic reminding unit includes buzzer and light emitting diode, and the first acousto-optic reminding unit is fixedly mounted on sleeping berth End;
The second acousto-optic reminding unit includes buzzer and light emitting diode, and the second acousto-optic reminding unit is fixedly mounted on service on buses or trains In member office.
7. couchette condition monitoring system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The first microprocessor unit and second microprocessor unit are all made of 80C52 series monolithic.
8. couchette condition monitoring system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The detection unit releases infrared sensor or weighing sensor using heat, and for detecting, whether someone is moved on sleeping berth.
CN201811204890.2A 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 Couchette condition monitoring system Pending CN109591836A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811204890.2A CN109591836A (en) 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 Couchette condition monitoring system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811204890.2A CN109591836A (en) 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 Couchette condition monitoring system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109591836A true CN109591836A (en) 2019-04-09

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811204890.2A Pending CN109591836A (en) 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 Couchette condition monitoring system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109591836A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202669822U (en) * 2012-06-15 2013-01-16 上海大发金属制品有限公司 Train seat armrest
CN104464214A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-25 浙江大学 Sleeping berth management and getting-off reminding system of train
BR102015008498A2 (en) * 2014-04-15 2016-10-25 Via Rail Canada Inc safety system for a train having a locomotive operating crew and method of assisting the safe operation of a train
CN205737559U (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-11-30 河南师范大学 Berth of train service system based on electronics sleeping berth board
CN106828549A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-06-13 成都信息工程大学 A kind of automatic service on buses or trains system in couchette compartment and implementation method
CN206569089U (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-10-20 成都信息工程大学 A kind of automatic service on buses or trains system in couchette compartment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202669822U (en) * 2012-06-15 2013-01-16 上海大发金属制品有限公司 Train seat armrest
BR102015008498A2 (en) * 2014-04-15 2016-10-25 Via Rail Canada Inc safety system for a train having a locomotive operating crew and method of assisting the safe operation of a train
CN104464214A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-25 浙江大学 Sleeping berth management and getting-off reminding system of train
CN205737559U (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-11-30 河南师范大学 Berth of train service system based on electronics sleeping berth board
CN106828549A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-06-13 成都信息工程大学 A kind of automatic service on buses or trains system in couchette compartment and implementation method
CN206569089U (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-10-20 成都信息工程大学 A kind of automatic service on buses or trains system in couchette compartment

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Application publication date: 20190409

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication