CN109591836A - Couchette condition monitoring system - Google Patents
Couchette condition monitoring system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109591836A CN109591836A CN201811204890.2A CN201811204890A CN109591836A CN 109591836 A CN109591836 A CN 109591836A CN 201811204890 A CN201811204890 A CN 201811204890A CN 109591836 A CN109591836 A CN 109591836A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- reminding
- couchette
- acousto
- crew
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D31/00—Sleeping accommodation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61K—AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR RAILWAYS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61K13/00—Other auxiliaries or accessories for railways
- B61K13/04—Passenger-warning devices attached to vehicles; Safety devices for preventing accidents to passengers when entering or leaving vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of couchette condition monitoring systems, it is related to couchette administrative skill field, for the prior art not can automatic identification whether the function that someone moves in, these inspections require crew and check one by one in person, therefore the problem of increasing the work load of crew, it is mounted on sleeping berth using detection sending module, whether someone and has the function of reminding personnel on sleeping berth for detecting on sleeping berth;It receives reminding module to be mounted in the crew office of compartment end, detects the information sent of sending module for receiving and provide display, operating function for crew;It detects sending module and receives reminding module electrical connection.By installing detection sending module at sleeping berth end, it is installed in crew office and receives reminding module, crew can understand the states of all sleeping berths in office, therefore it does not need to check one by one, in addition, it can also remotely be controlled by receiving reminding module, corresponding berthing-list preparation is reminded to get off, greatly reduce labor intensity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to couchette administrative skill field, in particular to a kind of couchette condition monitoring system.
Background technique
Sleeping berth refers to lie low the bunk of sleep for passenger, and it is small that essence belongs to the one kind disposed in long distance transportation means of transport
Type bed.Sleeping berth can be arranged in automobile, train, pleasure boat even aircraft.The sleeping berth grade of Chinese passenger train has soft sleeper and hard
Sleeping two major classes, wherein soft sleeper has segmented advanced soft sleeper and common soft sleeper again.
Sleeping berth needs crew periodically or non-periodically to check, is on the one hand under reminding the passenger for needing to get off to prepare
Vehicle, on the other hand no ticket person occurs with being intended to sleep on sleeping berth or doing the event to endanger public security in order to prevent, for example steals
Steal etc..Due to existing sleeper not can automatic identification whether the function that someone moves in, these inspections require crew
It checks one by one in person, therefore increases the work load of crew.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of couchette condition monitoring system, to solve the prior art not can automatic identification be
The function that no someone moves in, these inspections require crew and check one by one in person, therefore increase the work load of crew
The problem of.
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of couchette condition monitoring system, including detection sending module and reception reminding module, the detection sending module
It is mounted on sleeping berth, whether someone and has the function of reminding personnel on sleeping berth for detecting on sleeping berth;The reception is reminded
Module is mounted in the crew office of compartment end, for receiving the information sent of detection sending module and for crew
Display, operating function are provided;
The detection sending module and reception reminding module electrical connection.
By installing detection sending module at sleeping berth end, is installed in crew office and receive reminding module, crew is
The state of all sleeping berths can be understood in office, therefore not need to check one by one, furthermore it is also possible to remote by receiving reminding module
Process control reminds corresponding berthing-list preparation to get off, and greatly reduces labor intensity.
Preferably, the detection sending module includes first power source unit, the first communication unit, first microprocessor list
Member, the first acousto-optic reminding unit and detection unit;
The first power source unit is connect with each functional unit in the detection sending module respectively, is provided for each unit
Electric energy;
The first microprocessor unit first interface is electrically connected with first communication unit, the first microprocessor unit
Second interface be electrically connected with the detection unit, the first microprocessor unit third interface and first acousto-optic are reminded
Unit electrical connection;
The reception reminding module includes that second power source unit, the second communication unit, the second microprocessor unit, the second acousto-optic mention
Awake unit and man-machine interaction unit;
The second power source unit provides electric energy, second microprocessor for each functional unit in the reception reminding module
The first interface of unit is electrically connected with second communication unit, the second interface of second microprocessor unit and the people
The electrical connection of machine interactive unit, the third interface of second microprocessor unit are electrically connected with the second acousto-optic reminding unit;
The first communication unit electrical connection is electrically connected with second communication unit.
Preferably, the first communication unit electrical connection is connect with second communication unit by fieldbus.
Preferably, the first communication unit electrical connection passes through radio connection with second communication unit.
Preferably, the man-machine interaction unit is touch screen.
Preferably, the first acousto-optic reminding unit includes buzzer and light emitting diode, and the first acousto-optic reminding unit is solid
Dingan County is mounted in sleeping berth end;
The second acousto-optic reminding unit includes buzzer and light emitting diode, and the second acousto-optic reminding unit is fixedly mounted on service on buses or trains
In member office.
Preferably, the first microprocessor unit and second microprocessor unit are all made of 80C52 series monolithic
Machine.
Preferably, the detection unit releases infrared sensor or weighing sensor using heat, is on sleeping berth for detecting
No someone moves in.
Beneficial effect of the present invention includes: that structure is simple, low in cost, easy to operate, high-efficient, and stability is good, is convenient for group
Dress and maintenance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the circuit structure block diagram that sending module is detected in embodiment provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit structure block diagram that reminding module is received in embodiment provided by the invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with Fig. 1 in the embodiment of the present invention
And Fig. 2, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is this hair
Bright a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.The embodiment of the present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings
Detailed description be not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all
Other embodiments shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of couchette condition monitoring system, including detection sending module and reception reminding module, detect sending module
It is mounted on sleeping berth, whether someone and has the function of reminding personnel on sleeping berth for detecting on sleeping berth;Receive reminding module
It is mounted in the crew office of compartment end, for receiving the information sent of detection sending module and being provided for crew aobvious
Show, operating function;It detects sending module and receives reminding module electrical connection.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, detection sending module includes first power source unit, the first communication unit, the first micro process
Device unit, the first acousto-optic reminding unit and detection unit.First power source unit respectively with detection sending module in each function
Energy unit connection, provides electric energy for each unit;First microprocessor unit first interface is electrically connected with the first communication unit, the
The second interface of one microprocessor unit is electrically connected with detection unit, and first microprocessor unit third interface is mentioned with the first acousto-optic
Unit of waking up is electrically connected.As shown in Fig. 2, receiving reminding module includes second power source unit, the second communication unit, the second microprocessor
Unit, the second acousto-optic reminding unit and man-machine interaction unit.Second power source unit is to receive each function list in reminding module
Member provides electric energy, and the first interface of the second microprocessor unit is electrically connected with the second communication unit, the second microprocessor unit
Second interface is electrically connected with man-machine interaction unit, and the third interface of the second microprocessor unit is electrically connected with the second acousto-optic reminding unit
It connects.The electrical connection of first communication unit is electrically connected with the second communication unit.First communication unit electrical connection and second in the present embodiment
Communication unit is connected by fieldbus, naturally it is also possible to realize connection using wireless communication mode, herein without limitation.Its
In, man-machine interaction unit is touch screen;First acousto-optic reminding unit includes buzzer and light emitting diode, and the first acousto-optic is reminded single
Member is fixedly mounted on sleeping berth end;Second acousto-optic reminding unit includes buzzer and light emitting diode, the second acousto-optic reminding unit
It is fixedly mounted in crew office;It is single that first microprocessor unit and the second microprocessor unit are all made of 80C52 series
Piece machine;Detection unit releases infrared sensor or weighing sensor using heat, and for detecting, whether someone is moved on sleeping berth.
Detection sending module is installed at sleeping berth end, after crew office installs and receives reminding module, crew
The indicator light in touch screen or the second acousto-optic reminding unit in an office understands the state of all sleeping berths, thus do not need by
A investigation.When if necessary to remind passenger to prepare to get off in advance, crew can also remotely be controlled detection by touch screen and be sent
The first acousto-optic reminding unit in module glistens or makes a sound, to allow passenger to know and to prepare to get off.The inventive structure
Simply, low in cost, easy to operate, high-efficient, stability is good, convenient for assembling and maintenance, can greatly reduce the labor of crew
Fatigue resistance.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of couchette condition monitoring system, it is characterised in that: including detection sending module and reminding module is received, it is described
Whether detection sending module is mounted on sleeping berth, someone and have the function of reminding personnel on sleeping berth for detecting on sleeping berth;
The reception reminding module is mounted in the crew office of compartment end, the letter sent for receiving the detection sending module
It ceases and provides display, operating function for crew;
The detection sending module and reception reminding module electrical connection.
2. couchette condition monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The detection sending module includes that first power source unit, the first communication unit, first microprocessor unit, the first acousto-optic mention
Awake unit and detection unit;
The first power source unit is connect with each functional unit in the detection sending module respectively, is provided for each unit
Electric energy;
The first microprocessor unit first interface is electrically connected with first communication unit, the first microprocessor unit
Second interface be electrically connected with the detection unit, the first microprocessor unit third interface and first acousto-optic are reminded
Unit electrical connection;
The reception reminding module includes that second power source unit, the second communication unit, the second microprocessor unit, the second acousto-optic mention
Awake unit and man-machine interaction unit;
The second power source unit provides electric energy, second microprocessor for each functional unit in the reception reminding module
The first interface of unit is electrically connected with second communication unit, the second interface of second microprocessor unit and the people
The electrical connection of machine interactive unit, the third interface of second microprocessor unit are electrically connected with the second acousto-optic reminding unit;
The first communication unit electrical connection is electrically connected with second communication unit.
3. couchette condition monitoring system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The first communication unit electrical connection is connect with second communication unit by fieldbus.
4. couchette condition monitoring system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The first communication unit electrical connection passes through radio connection with second communication unit.
5. couchette condition monitoring system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The man-machine interaction unit is touch screen.
6. couchette condition monitoring system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The first acousto-optic reminding unit includes buzzer and light emitting diode, and the first acousto-optic reminding unit is fixedly mounted on sleeping berth
End;
The second acousto-optic reminding unit includes buzzer and light emitting diode, and the second acousto-optic reminding unit is fixedly mounted on service on buses or trains
In member office.
7. couchette condition monitoring system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The first microprocessor unit and second microprocessor unit are all made of 80C52 series monolithic.
8. couchette condition monitoring system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The detection unit releases infrared sensor or weighing sensor using heat, and for detecting, whether someone is moved on sleeping berth.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811204890.2A CN109591836A (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | Couchette condition monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811204890.2A CN109591836A (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | Couchette condition monitoring system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109591836A true CN109591836A (en) | 2019-04-09 |
Family
ID=65957357
Family Applications (1)
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CN201811204890.2A Pending CN109591836A (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | Couchette condition monitoring system |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202669822U (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2013-01-16 | 上海大发金属制品有限公司 | Train seat armrest |
CN104464214A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-03-25 | 浙江大学 | Sleeping berth management and getting-off reminding system of train |
BR102015008498A2 (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2016-10-25 | Via Rail Canada Inc | safety system for a train having a locomotive operating crew and method of assisting the safe operation of a train |
CN205737559U (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-11-30 | 河南师范大学 | Berth of train service system based on electronics sleeping berth board |
CN106828549A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-06-13 | 成都信息工程大学 | A kind of automatic service on buses or trains system in couchette compartment and implementation method |
CN206569089U (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-10-20 | 成都信息工程大学 | A kind of automatic service on buses or trains system in couchette compartment |
-
2018
- 2018-10-16 CN CN201811204890.2A patent/CN109591836A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202669822U (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2013-01-16 | 上海大发金属制品有限公司 | Train seat armrest |
BR102015008498A2 (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2016-10-25 | Via Rail Canada Inc | safety system for a train having a locomotive operating crew and method of assisting the safe operation of a train |
CN104464214A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-03-25 | 浙江大学 | Sleeping berth management and getting-off reminding system of train |
CN205737559U (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-11-30 | 河南师范大学 | Berth of train service system based on electronics sleeping berth board |
CN106828549A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-06-13 | 成都信息工程大学 | A kind of automatic service on buses or trains system in couchette compartment and implementation method |
CN206569089U (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-10-20 | 成都信息工程大学 | A kind of automatic service on buses or trains system in couchette compartment |
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Application publication date: 20190409 |
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