CN109590849A - A kind of lathe skiving device and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of lathe skiving device and its application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109590849A CN109590849A CN201811437325.0A CN201811437325A CN109590849A CN 109590849 A CN109590849 A CN 109590849A CN 201811437325 A CN201811437325 A CN 201811437325A CN 109590849 A CN109590849 A CN 109590849A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- skiving
- linear motor
- bar
- resistance
- triode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B19/00—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/20—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement
Abstract
A kind of lathe skiving device and its application method.The present invention relates to a kind of lathe skiving device and its application methods.The reciprocating mechanism (2) includes balance backing plate (3), lower L-type rack gear (4) are arranged in the top surface of the balance backing plate (3), the connecting rod I (5) of the lower L-type rack gear (4) moves back and forth on fixed loop bar I (6), meshing gear (7) on the lower L-type rack gear (4), the connecting rod II (9) of L-type rack gear (8) in described gear (7) engagement, the upper L-type rack gear (8) moves back and forth on fixed loop bar II (10).The present invention can simultaneously the multiple workpiece of skiving, the number of skiving is identical, angle always, increase working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lathe skiving device and its application methods.
Background technique
Present lathe sharpener part is the skiving of one workpiece of a workpiece, time-consuming and laborious, when needing the multiple works of skiving
It, can be because can not load multiple skiving cutters on skiving lathe and reduce production efficiency when part.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of lathe skiving device and its application method, can multiple workpiece of skiving simultaneously,
The number of skiving is identical, and angle always, increases working efficiency.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of lathe skiving device, composition includes: lathe body, and mounting plate is arranged on the operating platform of the lathe body
1, reciprocating mechanism 2 is arranged in the left side of the mounting plate 1, and clamping fastener is arranged in the right side of the reciprocating mechanism 2
Mechanism,
The reciprocating mechanism 2 includes balance backing plate 3, and lower L-type rack gear 4 is arranged in the top surface of the balance backing plate 3, described
The connecting rod I 5 of lower L-type rack gear 4 move back and forth on fixed loop bar I 6, meshing gear 7 on the lower L-type rack gear 4, institute
The gear 7 stated engages upper L-type rack gear 8, and the connecting rod II 9 of the upper L-type rack gear 8 is back and forth transported on fixed loop bar II 10
It is dynamic；
The tail end of the connecting rod I 5 connects the fuselage of linear motor A12 by L shape bar I 11, and the tail end of the connecting rod II 9 is logical
The fuselage that L shape bar II 13 connects linear motor B14 is crossed, the linear motor A12 and linear motor B14 are in straight line rail
It is moved on road 28,
The clamping fastener mechanism includes the pedestal 16 with T-slot 15, and screw telescopic bar is arranged in the upper end of the pedestal 16
17, L shape fixed block 18 is arranged in the top of the screw telescopic bar 17, and the left side setting L shape of the L shape fixed block 18 increases
Block 19, the L shape, which increases, passes through fixing axle 20 on block 19, the fixing axle 20 passes through V-arrangement fastening block 21, the V-arrangement
The tail end through-hole of fastening block 21 is passed through with externally threaded fastening bolt 22, and smooth gasket is arranged in the bottom end of the fastening bolt 22
23, the bottom end of the fastening bolt 22 is arc, and rotating handles 24 are arranged in the top of the fastening bolt 22.
Further, the screw telescopic bar 17 includes fixation hollow outer bar, and the fixation hollow outer bar is fixed to be connected
Pedestal 16 is connect, screw thread interior bar is packed into the fixation hollow outer bar, the top of the screw thread interior bar connects the interior of bearing 25
The outer ring of circle, the bearing 25 connects L shape fixed block 18.
The utility model has the advantages that
1. the gear in reciprocating mechanism of the invention is settable multiple, and can move simultaneously, skiving number is identical, skiving angle
It spends identical.
2. clamping fastener mechanism of the invention is suitable for being applicable in the workpiece of a variety of patterns, stability number with the workpiece of protrusion.
3. screw telescopic bar of the invention can be adjusted according to different workpieces, flexibility in use is high.
4. circuit structure of the invention is simple, stability is good, easy to use, and control signal transmitting is clear.
Detailed description of the invention:
Attached drawing 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Attached drawing 2 is reciprocating mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Attached drawing 3 is clamping fastener mechanism structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Attached drawing 4 is single chip circuit figure of the invention.
Attached drawing 5 is the circuit diagram of (a) of the invention linear motor A, (b) circuit diagram of linear motor B.
Attached drawing 6 is key circuit figure of the invention.
Attached drawing 7 is reset circuit figure of the invention.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1
A kind of lathe skiving device, composition includes: lathe body, and mounting plate is arranged on the operating platform of the lathe body
1, reciprocating mechanism 2 is arranged in the left side of the mounting plate 1, and clamping fastener is arranged in the right side of the reciprocating mechanism 2
Mechanism,
The reciprocating mechanism 2 includes balance backing plate 3, and lower L-type rack gear 4 is arranged in the top surface of the balance backing plate 3, described
The connecting rod I 5 of lower L-type rack gear 4 move back and forth on fixed loop bar I 6, meshing gear 7 on the lower L-type rack gear 4, institute
The gear 7 stated engages upper L-type rack gear 8, and the connecting rod II 9 of the upper L-type rack gear 8 is back and forth transported on fixed loop bar II 10
It is dynamic；
The tail end of the connecting rod I 5 connects the fuselage of linear motor A12 by L shape bar I 11, and the tail end of the connecting rod II 9 is logical
The fuselage that L shape bar II 13 connects linear motor B14 is crossed, the linear motor A12 and linear motor B14 are in straight line rail
It is moved on road 28,
The clamping fastener mechanism includes the pedestal 16 with T-slot 15, and screw telescopic bar is arranged in the upper end of the pedestal 16
17, L shape fixed block 18 is arranged in the top of the screw telescopic bar 17, and the left side setting L shape of the L shape fixed block 18 increases
Block 19, the L shape, which increases, passes through fixing axle 20 on block 19, the fixing axle 20 passes through V-arrangement fastening block 21, the V-arrangement
The tail end through-hole of fastening block 21 is passed through with externally threaded fastening bolt 22, and smooth gasket is arranged in the bottom end of the fastening bolt 22
23, the bottom end of the fastening bolt 22 is arc, and rotating handles 24 are arranged in the top of the fastening bolt 22.
The L shape increases block 19 and connects L shape fixed block 18 by fastening bolt 27.
Further, the screw telescopic bar 17 includes fixation hollow outer bar, and the fixation hollow outer bar is fixed to be connected
Pedestal 16 is connect, screw thread interior bar is packed into the fixation hollow outer bar, the top of the screw thread interior bar connects the interior of bearing 25
The outer ring of circle, the bearing 25 connects L shape fixed block 18.
The L shape increases block 19 can adjust position, the vertical edge of the L shape fixed block 18 according to the thickness of workpiece
It can be provided with through slot 26, the through slot 26 cooperates the shape of workpiece to use.
Further, the linear motor A12 and linear motor B14 are controlled by single-chip microcontroller U1, the single-chip microcontroller U1
The end of No. 3 ends No. 1 of connecting interface J1,
No. 2 ends of No. 4 end connecting interface J1 of the single-chip microcontroller U1,
No. 3 ends of No. 5 end connecting interface J1 of the single-chip microcontroller U1,
No. 4 ends of No. 6 end connecting interface J1 of the single-chip microcontroller U1,
No. 20 ends of the single-chip microcontroller U1 are grounded,
One end of No. 27 end connection resistance R1 of the single-chip microcontroller U1, the other end connecting triode Q1's of the resistance R1
The emitter e of base stage b, the triode Q1 are grounded, and are connected after the collector c connection linear motor A12 of the triode Q1
Operating voltage VCC is met,
One end of No. 28 end connection resistance R2 of the single-chip microcontroller U1, the other end connecting triode Q2's of the resistance R2
The emitter e of base stage b, the triode Q2 are grounded, and are connected after the collector c connection linear motor B14 of the triode Q2
Operating voltage VCC is met,
No. 1 of the interface J1 holds the one end for being also connected with key K1, and No. 2 ends of the interface J1 are also connected with the one of key K2
End, No. 3 of the interface J1 are held the one end for being also connected with key K3, and No. 4 ends of the interface J1 are also connected with the one of key K4
End, the other end of the other end connection key K2 of the key K1, the other end of the other end and key K4 of key K3 are followed by
Ground,
The emitter e of the end the operating voltage VCC connecting triode Q5, the collector c connection resistance of the triode Q5
One end of R12 and No. 3 ends of interface J2, the other end ground connection of the resistance R12, the base stage b connection of the triode Q5
One end of resistance R11, the other end of the resistance R11 connect one end of resistance R10, one end of capacitor C5 and switch RSTK
The other end of one end, the resistance R10 is grounded, and is connected after the other end of the other end connection switch RSTK of the capacitor C5
The end operating voltage VCC.
Embodiment 2
Using a kind of application method of lathe skiving device described in embodiment 1, described first fastens or slides peace for pedestal 16
On L shape fixed block 18, then twisted according to by the height of the device adjustment screw telescopic bar 17 of skiving, then by fastening bolt 22
Pine will be worn down device and will be put between 18 vertical edge of V-arrangement fastening block 21 and L shape fixed block, and rotational fastener bolt 22 makes V-arrangement fastening block 21
Worn down device clamping between L shape fixed block 18, such as being worn down device can be fixed when having prominent and skiving to protrude using L shape
The through slot 26 that the vertical edge of block 18 is provided with,
Start linear motor A12 or linear motor B14, make the skiving blade being connected on gear 7 or sand paper and is worn down device
Contact, control single chip computer make two or a left reciprocating motion of linear motor, guarantee that gear 7 in a certain range cut by skiving
Mill achieves the goal.
Certainly, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, this technology neck
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that the technical staff in domain is made within the essential scope of the present invention also should belong to of the invention
Protection scope.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of lathe skiving device, composition includes: lathe body, it is characterized in that: the operating platform of the lathe body
Reciprocating mechanism (2) are arranged in the left side of upper setting mounting plate (1), the mounting plate (1), the reciprocating mechanism
(2) clamping fastener mechanism is arranged in right side,
The reciprocating mechanism (2) includes balance backing plate (3), and lower L-type rack gear is arranged in the top surface of the balance backing plate (3)
(4), the connecting rod I (5) of the lower L-type rack gear (4) moves back and forth on fixed loop bar I (6), the lower L-type rack gear
(4) meshing gear (7) on, L-type rack gear (8) in the gear (7) engagement, the connecting rod II (9) of the upper L-type rack gear (8)
It moves back and forth on fixed loop bar II (10)；
The tail end of the connecting rod I (5) by L shape bar I (11) connect linear motor A(12) fuselage, the connecting rod II (9)
Tail end by L shape bar II (13) connect linear motor B(14) fuselage, the linear motor A(12) with linear motor B
(14) it is moved on straight line track (28),
The clamping fastener mechanism includes the pedestal (16) with T-slot (15), and screw thread is arranged in the upper end of the pedestal (16)
L shape fixed block (18) are arranged in the top of telescopic rod (17), the screw telescopic bar (17), the L shape fixed block (18)
Left side setting L shape increases block (19), and the L shape increases across fixing axle (20) on block (19), and the fixing axle (20) is worn
It crosses V-arrangement fastening block (21), the tail end through-hole of the V-arrangement fastening block (21) is passed through with externally threaded fastening bolt (22), described
The bottom end of fastening bolt (22) is arranged smooth gasket (23), and the bottom end of the fastening bolt (22) is arc, the fastening bolt
(22) rotating handles (24) are arranged in top.
2. a kind of lathe skiving device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the screw telescopic bar (17) includes solid
Fixed hollow outer bar, the fixation hollow outer bar are fixedly connected pedestal (16), are packed into screw thread in the fixation hollow outer bar
The outer ring of bar, the inner ring of top connection bearing (25) of the screw thread interior bar, the bearing (25) connects L shape fixed block
(18).
3. a kind of lathe skiving device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the linear motor A(12) and straight line
Motor B(14) it is controlled by single-chip microcontroller U1, No. 1 end of No. 3 end connecting interface J1 of the single-chip microcontroller U1,
No. 2 ends of No. 4 end connecting interface J1 of the single-chip microcontroller U1,
No. 3 ends of No. 5 end connecting interface J1 of the single-chip microcontroller U1,
No. 4 ends of No. 6 end connecting interface J1 of the single-chip microcontroller U1,
No. 20 ends of the single-chip microcontroller U1 are grounded,
One end of No. 27 end connection resistance R1 of the single-chip microcontroller U1, the other end connecting triode Q1's of the resistance R1
The emitter e of base stage b, the triode Q1 are grounded, the collector c connection linear motor A(12 of the triode Q1) after
Operating voltage VCC is connected,
One end of No. 28 end connection resistance R2 of the single-chip microcontroller U1, the other end connecting triode Q2's of the resistance R2
The emitter e of base stage b, the triode Q2 are grounded, the collector c connection linear motor B(14 of the triode Q2) after
Operating voltage VCC is connected,
No. 1 of the interface J1 holds the one end for being also connected with key K1, and No. 2 ends of the interface J1 are also connected with the one of key K2
End, No. 3 of the interface J1 are held the one end for being also connected with key K3, and No. 4 ends of the interface J1 are also connected with the one of key K4
End, the other end of the other end connection key K2 of the key K1, the other end of the other end and key K4 of key K3 are followed by
Ground,
The emitter e of the end the operating voltage VCC connecting triode Q5, the collector c connection resistance of the triode Q5
One end of R12 and No. 3 ends of interface J2, the other end ground connection of the resistance R12, the base stage b connection of the triode Q5
One end of resistance R11, the other end of the resistance R11 connect one end of resistance R10, one end of capacitor C5 and switch RSTK
The other end of one end, the resistance R10 is grounded, and is connected after the other end of the other end connection switch RSTK of the capacitor C5
The end operating voltage VCC.
4. using a kind of application method of lathe skiving device described in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: described first by pedestal
(16) it fastens or is slidably mounted on L shape fixed block (18), then according to by device adjustment screw telescopic bar (17) of skiving
Highly, then by fastening bolt (22) unscrew, device will be worn down and be put between V-arrangement fastening block (21) and L shape fixed block (18) vertical edge,
Rotational fastener bolt (22) makes to be worn down device clamping between V-arrangement fastening block (21) and L shape fixed block (18), is such as worn down device
The through slot (26) that can be provided with using the vertical edge of L shape fixed block (18) when thering is prominent and skiving to protrude,
Start linear motor A(12) or linear motor B(14), make the skiving blade or sand paper being connected on gear (7) and is disappeared
Device contacts are ground, control single chip computer makes two or a left reciprocating motion of linear motor, guarantees gear (7) in a certain range
Skiving is achieved the goal by skiving.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811437325.0A CN109590849A (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of lathe skiving device and its application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811437325.0A CN109590849A (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of lathe skiving device and its application method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109590849A true CN109590849A (en) | 2019-04-09 |
Family
ID=65959795
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811437325.0A Pending CN109590849A (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of lathe skiving device and its application method |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2336914Y (en) * | 1998-05-28 | 1999-09-08 | 张元胜 | Grinding machine tool for artifical sapphire surface internal camber |
| CN104096894A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-10-15 | 芜湖求精紧固件有限公司 | Lathe |
| CN104924103A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-09-23 | 安徽机电职业技术学院 | Clamping device for columnar workpiece with pointed end |
| CN206029384U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-03-22 | 伟本智能机电（上海）股份有限公司 | Clamp plate supporting mechanism |
| CN206415928U (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-08-18 | 海南经贸职业技术学院 | A kind of numerical control machine tool clamp |
| CN207186106U (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-04-06 | 福建钜闽机械有限公司 | A kind of gear-rack drive formula sole grinding machine |
-
2018
- 2018-11-28 CN CN201811437325.0A patent/CN109590849A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2336914Y (en) * | 1998-05-28 | 1999-09-08 | 张元胜 | Grinding machine tool for artifical sapphire surface internal camber |
| CN104096894A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-10-15 | 芜湖求精紧固件有限公司 | Lathe |
| CN104924103A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-09-23 | 安徽机电职业技术学院 | Clamping device for columnar workpiece with pointed end |
| CN206029384U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-03-22 | 伟本智能机电（上海）股份有限公司 | Clamp plate supporting mechanism |
| CN206415928U (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-08-18 | 海南经贸职业技术学院 | A kind of numerical control machine tool clamp |
| CN207186106U (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-04-06 | 福建钜闽机械有限公司 | A kind of gear-rack drive formula sole grinding machine |
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Application publication date: 20190409 |